Nano-zinc oxide supergravity reactor
By designing mixing and sealing mechanisms in a nano-zinc oxide hypergravity reactor, premixing of the reaction liquid was achieved, solving the problem of ineffective mixing of the reaction liquid in hypergravity reactors in existing technologies and improving mixing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422778156.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-14
AI Technical Summary
In the current process of producing nano zinc oxide, the reaction solution cannot be effectively mixed in a hypergravity reactor.
A nano-zinc oxide hypergravity reactor was designed, comprising a mixing mechanism and a sealing mechanism. The reaction liquid is premixed by a stirring rod and an electric pusher, and the mixing is completed before entering the hypergravity reactor.
Ensuring that the reaction solution is premixed before entering the hypergravity reactor improves the mixing efficiency of the reaction solution and avoids the problem of ineffective mixing between solutions when directly entering the reactor.
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Figure CN223464807U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of supergravity reaction, in particular to a nano zinc oxide supergravity reactor. Background Art
[0002] Nano zinc oxide is a new type of multifunctional, multi-purpose, high-performance fine chemical product. Due to the miniaturization of its grains, its surface electronic structure and crystal structure change, resulting in surface effects, volume effects, quantum size effects and macroscopic tunneling effects that macroscopic objects do not have. In the production process of nano zinc oxide, it is often necessary to use a supergravity reactor to mix the two reaction liquids of zinc sulfate and soda ash, so that the two react under high-speed rotation, and then obtain the precursors of basic zinc carbonate and sodium sulfate solution that react into solids.
[0003] The utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN212915641U discloses a vertical double-support high-gravity reactor. The utility model includes a motor, a rotor, a reaction cylinder, a support frame, a diaphragm coupling 1, a diaphragm coupling 2, a bearing 1, a bearing 2, a right-angle reducer, a mechanical seal 1, and a mechanical seal 2. The reaction cylinder is fixed to the top of the support frame, the rotor is arranged inside it, and the right-angle reducer is arranged outside and below it; the upper and lower ends of the rotor's rotating shaft are sealed with the top and bottom of the reaction cylinder by mechanical seal 2 and mechanical seal 1 respectively; the rotor's rotating shaft is connected to the output shaft of the right-angle reducer by diaphragm coupling 2; the output shaft of the motor is connected to the input shaft of the right-angle reducer by diaphragm coupling 1; a bearing set is placed at the lower end of the rotor's rotating shaft, and a bearing set 2 is placed at the upper end of the rotor's rotating shaft. The high-gravity reactor of this utility model has a compact structure, avoids the use of a conveyor belt, ensures uniform force on the high-gravity machine rotor, and can operate for a long period of time.
[0004] Although the above utility model has a reaction liquid inlet, in actual production, if several reaction liquids are directly placed into the supergravity reactor, the solutions cannot be effectively mixed. In view of this, we propose a nano zinc oxide supergravity reactor. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a nano zinc oxide supergravity reactor to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model provides a kind of nano zinc oxide supergravity reactor, including supergravity reactor body, the mixing mechanism is inlaid inside one side of upper surface of the supergravity reactor body, the mixing mechanism includes mixing shell, upper cover is installed to the inside top of the mixing shell and the closure mechanism is installed to the inside of the mixing shell side surface;
[0008] The lower surface of the mixing shell is provided with a liquid outlet on one side, and the side surface of the mixing shell is provided with a mounting hole at the upper end.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the closure mechanism includes an electric push rod, a connecting block mounted on the lower end of the electric push rod, and a closure cover welded on one side of the connecting block.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the upper surface of the upper cover is provided with a motor at the middle position, the upper surface of the upper cover is provided with a liquid inlet pipe on both sides, the lower surface of the upper cover is rotatably connected with a stirring rod, and the side surface of the stirring rod is welded with a plurality of stirring plates.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the closure cover has a convex structure in cross section, and has two layers in total.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution, the size of the upper closure cover is consistent with the size of the liquid outlet, and the upper surface of the lower closure cover is provided with a sealing ring around.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution, the liquid inlet pipe on the upper surface of the upper cover is provided with a through hole at the corresponding position on the lower side, and the output shaft of the motor is coaxially connected with the stirring rod.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution, the side surface of the stirring plate is provided with a through groove, and the top end of the stirring plate is closely attached to the inner side surface of the mixing shell.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution, the uppermost stirring plate is closely attached to the lower surface of the upper cover, and the upper surface of the closure cover is located in the same horizontal plane as the inner lower surface of the mixing shell.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0017] 1. Through the above-mentioned mechanism, the solution can be pre-mixed before the reaction liquid enters the supergravity reactor body for reaction, which facilitates the reaction of the solution in the supergravity reactor body.
[0018] 2. The closure mechanism ensures that the solution will not be sent into the supergravity reactor body before the pre-mixing is completed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 The utility model is a whole structure schematic view;
[0020] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of the mixing mechanism in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the mixing shell in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the closing mechanism in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic view of the upper cover in the utility model;
[0024] The meaning of each reference numeral in the drawing is as follows:
[0025] 1, supergravity reactor body;2, mixing mechanism;21, mixing shell;211, mounting hole;212, liquid outlet;22, closing mechanism;221, electric push rod;222, connecting block;223, closing cover;23, upper cover;231, motor;232, liquid inlet pipe;233, stirring rod;234, stirring plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The embodiment provides a technical scheme:
[0028] A kind of nano zinc oxide supergravity reactor, including supergravity reactor body 1, mixed mechanism 2 is inlaid in the inside of one side of upper surface of supergravity reactor body 1, mixed mechanism 2 includes mixing shell 21, upper cover 23 being installed in the inside top of mixing shell 21 and closing mechanism 22 being installed in the inside of side surface of mixing shell 21, mixing shell 21 lower surface one side is provided with liquid outlet 212, mixing shell 21 side surface upper end is provided with mounting hole 211, by above-mentioned mechanism, it can be premixed before reaction liquid enters the inside of supergravity reactor body 1, facilitate the reaction of reaction liquid subsequently.
[0029] Further, closing mechanism 22 includes electric push rod 221, connecting block 222 being installed in the lower end of electric push rod 221 and closing cover 223 being welded to one side of connecting block 222, closing cover 223 is blocked in the inside of liquid outlet 212.
[0030] Further, the upper cover 23 is provided with a motor 231 in the middle of the upper surface, and liquid inlet pipes 232 are arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the upper cover 23. The lower surface of the upper cover 23 is rotatably connected with a stirring rod 233, and a plurality of stirring plates 234 are welded on the side surface of the stirring rod 233, so as to facilitate the mixing of the liquid.
[0031] In the embodiment, the cross section of the closing cover 223 is in the shape of a Chinese character "N", and there are two layers in total. The size of the upper closing cover 223 is consistent with that of the liquid outlet 212, and a sealing ring is attached to the upper surface of the lower closing cover 223, which plays a sealing role.
[0032] In the embodiment, the lower side of the liquid inlet pipe 232 on the upper surface of the upper cover 23 is provided with a through hole, the output shaft of the motor 231 is coaxially connected with the stirring rod 233, and the rotation of the stirring rod 233 is directly controlled by the motor 231.
[0033] In the embodiment, the side surface of the stirring plate 234 is provided with a through groove, and the top end of the stirring plate 234 is tightly attached to the inner side surface of the mixing shell 21, so as to reduce the liquid resistance of the stirring plate 234.
[0034] In the embodiment, the uppermost stirring plate 234 is tightly attached to the lower surface of the upper cover 23, and the upper surface of the closing cover 223 is located in the same horizontal plane with the inner lower surface of the mixing shell 21, so as to prevent affecting the rotation of the internal stirring plate 234.
[0035] It is worth mentioning that the structure and working principle of the electric push rod 221 and the motor 231 in the embodiment are the same as those known by those skilled in the art, and will not be described here. The structure and working principle of the supergravity reactor body 1 in the embodiment are the same as those disclosed in the prior art, and will not be described here.
[0036] In the specific use process of the nano zinc oxide supergravity reactor, the motor 231 is started to control the stirring rod 233 to drive the stirring plate 234 to rotate, and then the reaction liquid is injected into the mixing shell 21 from the two liquid inlet pipes 232. After the reaction liquid enters the mixing shell 21, it is stirred and mixed by the rotation of the stirring plate 234. After the liquid is filled, the injection of the liquid is stopped, and after the stirring is completed, the electric push rod 221 is started and extended to push the closing cover 223 away from the liquid outlet 212, so that the pre-mixed reaction liquid can enter the supergravity reactor body 1 from the liquid outlet 212. After the mixed reaction liquid completely leaves the mixing shell 21, the electric push rod 221 is started and retracted, and the closing cover 223 is used to cover the liquid outlet 212 again, waiting for the reaction liquid to enter for mixing.
[0037] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A nano-zinc oxide high gravity reactor comprising a high gravity reactor body (1), characterized in that: The hypergravity reactor body (1) upper surface one side inside inlay has mixing mechanism (2), mixing mechanism (2) includes mixing shell (21), installs in mixing shell (21) inside top end upper cover (23) and installs in mixing shell (21) side surface inside closing mechanism (22); Mixing shell (21) lower surface one side is equipped with liquid outlet (212), and mixing shell (21) side surface upper end is equipped with mounting hole (211).
2. The nano-zinc oxide supergravity reactor according to claim 1, wherein: The closing mechanism (22) includes an electric push rod (221), a connecting block (222) installed at the lower end of the electric push rod (221), and a closing cover (223) welded on one side of the connecting block (222).
3. The nano-zinc oxide supergravity reactor according to claim 2, wherein: The upper surface of the upper cover (23) is installed with a motor (231) in the middle position, and the upper surface of the upper cover (23) is installed with a liquid inlet pipe (232) on both sides.
4. The nano-zinc oxide supergravity reactor of claim 2, wherein: The lower surface of the upper cover (23) is rotatably connected with a stirring rod (233), and the side surface of the stirring rod (233) is welded with a plurality of stirring plates (234).
5. The nano zinc oxide supergravity reactor as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The cross section of the closing cover (223) is in the shape of a Chinese character "N", and there are two layers in total.
6. The nano zinc oxide supergravity reactor of claim 3, wherein: The size of the upper closing cover (223) is consistent with the size of the liquid outlet (212), and the upper surface of the lower closing cover (223) is attached with a sealing ring.
7. The nano zinc oxide supergravity reactor according to claim 3, wherein: The lower side of the liquid inlet pipe (232) on the upper surface of the upper cover (23) is provided with a through hole at the corresponding position, and the output shaft of the motor (231) is coaxially connected with the stirring rod (233).
8. The nano zinc oxide super gravity reactor as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The side surface of the stirring plate (234) is provided with a through groove, and the top end of the stirring plate (234) is tightly attached to the inner side surface of the mixing shell (21). The uppermost stirring plate (234) is tightly attached to the lower surface of the upper cover (23), and the upper surface of the closing cover (223) is located in the same horizontal plane with the inner lower surface of the mixing shell (21).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Vertical double-support supergravity reaction machine
CN212915641U