Lead-acid storage battery fragment separation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lead-acid storage battery fragment separating device which comprises a first box body, baffles are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the upper portion of the left side of the first box body, first roll shafts are rotationally connected to the left end and the right end between the two baffles, and belts are connected to the front ends and the rear ends of the peripheries of the two first roll shafts. The front bottom end and the rear bottom end of the first supporting frame are fixedly connected with the outer sides of the two baffles correspondingly, and a spray head is arranged at the bottom of the top end of the first supporting frame. And a second supporting frame is arranged above the top of the first box body. By arranging the first filter screen, the belt and the spray head, the first filter screen is driven by the conveying belt to achieve the conveying effect, then the spray head is used for spraying water on a lead-acid storage battery fragment mixture on the first filter screen, and lead paste is mixed on battery fragments, so that in order to clean the battery fragments from the fragments, the battery fragments are firstly sprayed with water to be cleaned; and the separation speed is increased, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to battery fragment separation technical field, especially relate to a lead -acid battery fragment separation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The device that chemical energy is converted into electric energy is called chemical battery, and is generally called battery simply. After discharge, can make internal active substance to be born again - the way of charging, and the chemical energy is stored as electric energy, and when discharging is needed, chemical energy is converted into electric energy again. The battery is called storage battery, also called secondary battery or lead -acid battery.

[0003] When lead -acid battery is crushed as waste, lead -acid battery fragment mixture is formed, and mainly has plastic fragment, lead mud, acid liquid and grid, and the grid is mostly metal fragment. The efficiency of the partial machine that the existing fragment mixture carries out separation is not enough, and the separation effect of the lead paste attached on the fragment is not ideal, and the salvage technology after the separation of plastic fragment and metal fragment is not mature, and the work efficiency is not high, and the manpower is wasted. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model discloses a kind of lead -acid battery fragment separation devices, can speed up the speed of lead paste separation on battery fragment, improve work efficiency;While save manpower, save time, improve work efficiency, and very good to realize fragment separation.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, a lead-acid battery fragment separation device is provided, comprising: a first box, the left side of the first box is provided with a baffle at the upper front and rear ends, first roller shafts are rotatably connected between the left and right ends of the two baffles, belts are connected to the outer ends of the two first roller shafts, a first filter screen is arranged between the two belts, a first support frame is arranged on the upper middle part of the first filter screen, the bottom ends of the first support frame are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two baffles, and a spray head is arranged at the top of the first support frame; a second support frame is arranged on the top of the first box, the front and rear ends of the second support frame are arranged on the outer sides of the front and rear of the first box, a fishing mechanism is arranged at the top of the second support frame, the fishing mechanism comprises a second motor, a threaded rod, a threaded block, an electric telescopic rod, a frame, a second filter screen, a connecting plate, a fixed plate, a rotating rod, a connecting block and a third motor, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the top of the inner side of the front and rear ends of the second support frame, the second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the outer side of the front end of the second support frame, the driving end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the threaded rod, the threaded block is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded rod, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded block, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the connecting plate, the rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates, the third motor is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the right fixed plate, the driving end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating rod, the frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting block fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the middle part of the rotating rod, and the second filter screen is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the frame. The second filter screen is used to fish up the plastic fragments floating on the water surface and filter out the water.

[0006] According to the lead-acid battery fragment separation device, the outer left end of the baffle is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the driving end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the front end of the left first roller shaft, so that the first roller shaft rotates.

[0007] According to the lead-acid battery fragment separation device, a third box is arranged below the middle part of the first filter screen, support legs are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the outer side walls of the two baffles, and the support legs are used for supporting.

[0008] According to the lead-acid battery fragment separation device, a second roller shaft is arranged in the first box, the front and rear ends of the second roller shaft are rotatably connected to the middle parts of the front and rear side walls of the first box, a fourth motor is fixedly connected to the middle part of the front outer wall of the first box, and the driving end of the fourth motor is fixedly connected with the rear end of the second roller shaft, so that the second roller shaft rotates.

[0009] According to the lead-acid battery fragment separation device, the circumferential surface of the second roller shaft is fixedly connected with stirring blades, the number of the stirring blades is multiple, and the stirring blades are used for stirring the battery fragment mixture to separate the battery fragment mixture.

[0010] According to the lead-acid battery fragment separation device, the front side of the first box body is provided with a second box body, and the second box body is located on the inner side of the front end of the second support frame.

[0011] According to the lead-acid battery fragment separation device, the upper right side of the first box body is provided with a water pipe, and the number of the spray heads is multiple, so that water is sprayed to perform first battery mixture cleaning.

[0012] Beneficial effects:

[0013] 1、The first filter screen, the belt and the spray head are arranged, the first filter screen is driven by the conveying belt to realize conveying, and the lead-acid battery fragment mixture on the first filter screen is sprayed by the spray head, so that the lead paste mixed on the battery fragments is cleaned, the separation speed is accelerated, and the working efficiency is improved.

[0014] 2、The threaded rod, the threaded block, the second filter screen and the frame are arranged, the second filter screen is installed on the frame and arranged above the first box body, plastic fragments floating on the water surface are fished, the threaded block and the threaded rod are matched, the frame is used for fishing the plastic fragments on the water surface from back to front, manpower is saved, time is saved, the working efficiency is improved, and the fragment separation is well realized.

[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be described in part below with reference to the description, will become apparent from the description below, or will be learned from the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] The present application will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the lead-acid battery fragment separation device of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of the fishing mechanism of the lead-acid battery fragment separation device of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of A in Figure 2

[0020] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of the conveying belt of the lead-acid battery fragment separation device of the present application;​

[0021] Figure 5 Figure 1 is a perspective view of a stair plate structure of a lead-acid storage battery fragment separation device according to the present application.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1, first box body; 2, first roller shaft; 3, belt; 4, first filter screen; 5, first support frame; 6, spray head; 7, baffle; 8, first motor; 9, support leg; 10, second support frame; 11, second motor; 12, threaded rod; 13, threaded block; 14, electric telescopic rod; 15, frame; 16, second filter screen; 17, connecting plate; 18, fixed plate; 19, rotating rod; 20, connecting block; 21, third motor; 22, second roller shaft; 23, second box body; 24, third box body; 25, stirring blade; 26, water pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] This part will describe the specific embodiments of the present application in detail, the preferred embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings, the role of the drawings is to supplement the description of the text part with graphics, so that people can intuitively and visually understand each technical feature and the overall technical scheme of the present application, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the present application.

[0025] Reference Figures 1-5The utility model discloses an embodiment lead -acid battery fragment separating device, it includes first box body 1, the left side top of first box body 1 is provided with baffle 7 around two ends, baffle 7 is used for preventing battery mixture from falling from both sides, and the left and right both ends of rotation connection have first roller shaft 2 between two baffles 7, and the front and rear both ends of two first roller shafts 2 periphery are connected with belt 3, and the first filter screen 4 is arranged between two belts 3, and the first filter screen 4 is used for filtering waste water, and then falls into the third box body 24 below, and the first filter screen 4 middle top is provided with first support frame 5, and the front and rear bottom of first support frame 5 are fixedly connected with the outside of two baffles 7 respectively, and the top end bottom of first support frame 5 is provided with shower head 6, and the water of shower head 6 is sprinkled on battery mixture, and it is washed initially, to more efficiently make other impurities fall off from battery fragment, the top of first box body 1 is provided with second support frame 10, and the front and rear both ends of second support frame 10 are arranged at the front and rear outside of first box body 1 respectively, and the top end bottom of second support frame 10 is provided with salvage mechanism, and is used for salvaging plastic fragments floating on the water surface, and the salvage mechanism includes second motor 11, threaded rod 12, threaded block 13, electric telescopic rod 14, frame 15, second filter screen 16, connecting plate 17, fixed plate 18, rotating rod 19, connecting block 20 and third motor 21, and the top of the inner side of the front and rear end of second support frame 10 is rotatably connected with threaded rod 12, and the top of the outer side of the front end of second support frame 10 is fixedly connected with second motor 11, and the driving end of second motor 11 is fixedly connected with the front end of threaded rod 12, and the circumferential surface of threaded rod 12 is threadedly connected with threaded block 13, and the bottom of threaded block 13 is fixedly connected with electric telescopic rod 14, and the bottom of electric telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected with connecting plate 17, and the bottom left and right sides of connecting plate 17 are fixedly connected with fixed plate 18, and the rotating rod 19 is rotatably connected between two fixed plates 18, and the right side wall of right side fixed plate 18 is fixedly connected with third motor 21, and the driving end of third motor 21 is fixedly connected with the right end of rotating rod 19, and the bottom of connecting block 20 fixedly connected with frame 15 is fixedly connected on the circumferential surface in the middle of rotating rod 19, and the outer surface of frame 15 is fixedly connected with second filter screen 16, and plastic fragments are salvaged, and water is filtered out.

[0026] The outer left end of the baffle 7 is fixedly connected with a first motor 8, and the driving end of the first motor 8 is fixedly connected with the front end of the left first roller shaft 2; the lower middle part of the first filter screen 4 is provided with a third box 24, and the outer side walls of the two baffles 7 are fixedly connected with support legs 9 at the left and right ends; the inside of the first box 1 is provided with a second roller shaft 22, the front and rear ends of the second roller shaft 22 are rotatably connected with the middle parts of the front and rear side walls of the first box 1 respectively, the middle part of the front outer wall of the first box 1 is fixedly connected with a fourth motor, and the driving end of the fourth motor is fixedly connected with the rear end of the second roller shaft 22; a plurality of stirring blades 25 are fixedly connected on the circumferential surface of the second roller shaft 22, so as to accelerate the removal of the lead paste and other impurities attached on the fragments; the front side of the first box 1 is provided with a second box 23, and the second box 23 is located on the inner side of the front end of the second support frame 10; the second box 23 is used for containing the plastic fragments fished up; the upper right side of the first box 1 is provided with a water pipe 26 for injecting water into the first box 1, and the number of the spray heads 6 is plural.

[0027] Working principle: the lead-acid battery fragment mixture is placed on the first filter screen 4 from the left side, the first motor 8 drives the first roller shaft 2 to rotate, the water sprayed by the spray head 6 is poured on the battery fragments on the first filter screen 4, and then the waste water flows into the third box 24 below, the battery fragment mixture filtered once is conveyed to the right end and falls into the first box 1, water is injected from the water pipe 26, the second roller shaft 22 rotates to drive the stirring blades 25 to rotate, the lead paste attached on the fragments is separated from the fragments, the plastic fragments in the fragments float on the surface of the water, and the metal fragments sink to the bottom of the box, then the plastic fragments floating are fished up by using the fishing mechanism and poured into the second box 23.

[0028] The above embodiment of the utility model is described in detail in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above embodiment, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range of ordinary skilled persons in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the utility model.

Claims

1. A lead-acid battery scrap separating apparatus comprising: The first box (1) is characterized in that the left side of the first box (1) is provided with a baffle (7) at the upper front and rear ends, the left and right ends between the two baffles (7) are rotatably connected with first roller shafts (2), the front and rear ends of the periphery of the two first roller shafts (2) are connected with belts (3), the first filter screen (4) is arranged between the two belts (3), the upper middle part of the first filter screen (4) is provided with a first support frame (5), the front and rear bottom ends of the first support frame (5) are fixedly connected with the outer sides of the two baffles (7), and the top end of the first support frame (5) is provided with a spray head (6). The top of the first box (1) is provided with a second support frame (10), the front and rear ends of the second support frame (10) are arranged on the outer sides of the front and rear of the first box (1), respectively, the top end of the second support frame (10) is provided with a fishing mechanism, the fishing mechanism comprises a second motor (11), a threaded rod (12), a threaded block (13), an electric telescopic rod (14), a frame (15), a second filter screen (16), a connecting plate (17), a fixed plate (18), a rotating rod (19), a connecting block (20) and a third motor (21), the top end of the inner side of the front and rear ends of the second support frame (10) is rotatably connected with the threaded rod (12), the top end of the outer side of the front end of the second support frame (10) is fixedly connected with the second motor (11), the driving end of the second motor (11) is fixedly connected with the front end of the threaded rod (12), the threaded block (13) is threadedly connected on the circumferential surface of the threaded rod (12), the bottom end of the threaded block (13) is fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod (14), the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (14) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (17), the bottom of the connecting plate (17) is fixedly connected with the fixed plate (18) on the left and right sides, the rotating rod (19) is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates (18), the right side wall of the right fixed plate (18) is fixedly connected with the third motor (21), the driving end of the third motor (21) is fixedly connected with the right end of the rotating rod (19), the connecting block (20) is fixedly connected on the circumferential surface of the middle part of the rotating rod (19), the bottom end of the connecting block (20) is fixedly connected with the frame (15), and the outer surface of the frame (15) is fixedly connected with the second filter screen (16).

2. A lead-acid battery scrap separator as defined in claim 1, wherein, The outer left end of the baffle (7) is fixedly connected with a first motor (8), and the driving end of the first motor (8) is fixedly connected with the front end of the left first roller shaft (2).

3. A lead-acid battery scrap separator as defined in claim 1, wherein, The lower middle part of the first filter screen (4) is provided with a third box (24), and the outer side walls of the two baffles (7) are fixedly connected with supporting legs (9) on the left and right ends.

4. A lead-acid battery scrap separator as defined in claim 1, wherein, The inside of the first box (1) is provided with a second roller shaft (22), the front and rear ends of the second roller shaft (22) are rotatably connected with the middle parts of the side walls of the first box (1), respectively, the middle part of the outer wall of the front side of the first box (1) is fixedly connected with a fourth motor, and the driving end of the fourth motor is fixedly connected with the rear end of the second roller shaft (22).

5. A lead-acid battery scrap separator device according to claim 4, characterised in that, The circumferential surface of the second roller shaft (22) is fixedly connected with stirring blades (25), and the number of the stirring blades (25) is multiple.

6. A lead-acid battery scrap separator as defined in claim 1, wherein, The front side of the first box body (1) is provided with a second box body (23), and the second box body (23) is located at the inner side of the front end of the second support frame (10).

7. A lead-acid battery scrap separator as defined in claim 1, wherein, The upper right side of the first box body (1) is provided with a water pipe (26), and the number of the spray heads (6) is multiple.

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