D-shaped drain hole forming die

Abstract

The utility model discloses a D-shaped drain hole forming die. The D-shaped drain hole forming die is provided with a lower die base; the upper die base can move up and down relative to the lower die base; the upper mounting plate is mounted on the upper die holder; the first end of the upper punching die is fixedly mounted on the upper mounting plate; the second end of the upper stamping die is provided with the upper step; the upper pressing plate is arranged on the upper punching die in a sliding and sleeving manner, and the upper pressing plate is connected with the upper mounting plate through a damping mechanism; and the lower die is installed on the lower die base, a lower die hole matched with the upper punching die is formed in the lower die, a lower step matched with the upper step is arranged on the lower die hole, punching and D shape pressing can be achieved on one die, meanwhile, hole puncturing can be achieved, the production process is simpler, and the equipment economical efficiency is better.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to refrigerator processing equipment technical field especially relates to a D type drainage hole forming die. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventor finds that the prior art at least has the following problems:

[0003] In the processing of refrigerator shell, it needs to punch "D" type hole, and it also needs to press the step in the hole and need to prick the hole, in the traditional technology, it is completed by multiple dies, the production process is complex, and the economy is poor.

[0004] CN218168362U - a refrigerator door shell stamping die with exhaust hole discloses a refrigerator door shell stamping die with exhaust hole, effectively solves the problem that exhaust hole needs to be opened on the refrigerator door shell after the production of the refrigerator door shell is completed, makes the production speed of the refrigerator door shell decline, including workbench, the top of workbench is installed with lower die, the top of workbench is installed with gantry, the top of gantry is installed with pneumatic cylinder, the output end of pneumatic cylinder is installed with upper die, the upper die is located above the lower die, and the above technical problems cannot be solved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model solves the technical problem that provide a D type drainage hole forming die, can realize punching and press D type on one die, and also can prick the hole, the production process is simpler, and the equipment economy is better.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problem, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is: a D type drainage hole forming die has:

[0007] Lower die seat;

[0008] Upper die seat, can move up and down relative to the lower die seat;

[0009] Upper mounting plate, installed on the upper die seat;

[0010] Upper punch, first end is fixedly installed on the upper mounting plate;

[0011] Upper step, second end of the upper punch is equipped with upper step;

[0012] Upper pressing plate, slidingly covers the upper punch, and the upper pressing plate is connected with the upper mounting plate through a damping mechanism;

[0013] Lower die, installed on the lower die seat, the lower die is equipped with the lower die hole matched with the upper punch, and the lower die hole is equipped with the lower step matched with the upper step.

[0014] The cross section of the upper punch is in a D-shape.

[0015] The utility model also has a punching needle mechanism, which includes a punching needle. The first end of the punching needle is fixedly mounted on the upper mounting plate, and the second end of the punching needle is slidably mounted in the upper pressing plate.

[0016] The upper punch is fixedly mounted on the upper mounting plate by means of bolts.

[0017] The lower die base is also provided with a main rod, and the upper die base is slidably sleeved on the main rod; the main rod is sleeved with a main spring.

[0018] The damping structure is an upper spring.

[0019] One of the above technical solutions has the following advantages or beneficial effects: punching and D-shaped pressing can be achieved on one mold, and puncture can also be achieved at the same time, the production process is simpler, and the equipment economy is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a D-shaped drainage hole forming mold provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the D-type drainage hole forming mold

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the D-type drainage hole forming mold

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the D-type drainage hole forming mold

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the workpiece of the D-type drainage hole forming die

[0025] The markings in the above figures are: 1. lower die base, 2. upper die base, 3. main rod, 4. main spring, 5. upper mounting plate, 6. upper pressure plate, 7. upper spring, 8. upper punch, 81. upper step, 9. punch needle, 10. lower die, 11. lower die hole, 111. lower step. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0027] Referring to Figures 1 to 5 The D-shaped drainage hole forming die has a lower die base 1, an upper die base 2 capable of moving up and down relative to the lower die base 1, an upper mounting plate 5 mounted on the upper die base 2, an upper punch 8 with a first end fixedly mounted on the upper mounting plate 5, an upper step 81 provided on a second end of the upper punch 8, an upper pressure plate 6 slidingly sleeved on the upper punch 8, the upper pressure plate 6 being connected to the upper mounting plate 5 through a damping mechanism, a lower die 10 mounted on the lower die base 1, the lower die 10 being provided with a lower die hole 11 matched with the upper punch 8, and the lower die hole 11 being provided with a lower step 111 matched with the upper step 81. In operation, the upper die base 2 moves downward, the upper pressure plate 6 contacts the workpiece and then compresses the workpiece together with the lower die 10, then the upper die base 2 continues to move downward, the upper punch 8 extends out to cooperate with the lower die 10 to form a D-shaped hole of the workpiece, and the upper punch 8 and the lower die hole 11 are both provided with steps to form the steps of the D-shaped hole.

[0028] The upper punch 8 has a cross section in the shape of D. The upper punch 8 and the lower die hole 11 are both provided with steps to form the steps of the D-shaped hole.

[0029] The punch pin 9 mechanism further comprises a punch pin 9, a first end of the punch pin 9 being fixedly mounted on the upper mounting plate 5, and a second end of the punch pin 9 being slidingly mounted in the upper pressure plate 6. When the D-shaped hole is punched, the punch pin 9 punches the workpiece at the same time, and the processing of the D-shaped hole and the piercing hole is realized at the same time. The punching and the pressing of the D-shaped hole can be realized on one die, and the piercing hole can also be realized, so that the production process is simpler and the equipment is more economical.

[0030] The upper punch 8 is fixedly mounted on the upper mounting plate 5 through bolts, so as to facilitate the dismounting and mounting of the upper punch 8.

[0031] The lower die base 1 is further provided with a main guide rod 3, the upper die base 2 is slidingly sleeved on the main guide rod 3, the main guide rod 3 is sleeved with a main spring 4, and the main guide rod 3 plays a guiding role in the movement of the upper die base 2.

[0032] The damping structure is an upper spring 7, which plays a role in connecting the upper pressure plate 6 and the upper mounting plate 5. At the same time, the upper pressure plate 6 has a certain movement stroke, so as to facilitate the extension of the upper punch 8.

[0033] Adopt the structure above, can realize punching and pressing D type on a mould, can also puncture, production process is simpler, equipment economy is better.

[0034] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "central", "both ends" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0035] In the utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "setting", "connecting", "fixing", "screw connection" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or be integrated; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited, the above-mentioned terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific meaning in the utility model by the ordinary skill in the art.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A D-shaped drain hole forming mold characterized by comprising: Has: Lower die seat; Upper die seat, can move up and down relative to the lower die seat; Upper mounting plate, installed on the upper die seat; Upper punch, the first end is fixedly installed on the upper mounting plate; Upper step, the second end of the upper punch is provided with an upper step; Upper pressure plate, slidingly sleeved on the upper punch, the upper pressure plate is connected with the upper mounting plate through a damping mechanism; Lower die, installed on the lower die seat, the lower die is provided with a lower die hole matched with the upper punch, and the lower die hole is provided with a lower step matched with the upper step.

2. The D-drain forming die of claim 1, wherein The cross section of the upper punch is "D" shape.

3. The D-drain forming die of claim 2, wherein Also has a punch needle mechanism, the punch needle mechanism includes a punch needle, the first end of the punch needle is fixedly installed on the upper mounting plate, and the second end of the punch needle is slidingly installed in the upper pressure plate.

4. The D-drain forming die of claim 3, wherein The upper punch is fixedly installed on the upper mounting plate through a bolt.

5. The D-drain forming die of claim 4, wherein The lower die seat is also provided with a main guide rod, and the upper die seat is slidingly sleeved on the main guide rod; the main guide rod is sleeved with a main spring.

6. The D-drain forming die of claim 1, wherein The damping mechanism is an upper spring.

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