Novel automatic numerical control machining tool
By using a motor-driven rotating rod and a cylinder-driven gear transmission system, the precise movement of the CNC machine tool's worktable and the stability of the fixture are achieved, solving the problem of difficult position adjustment caused by the heavy worktable in the prior art, and improving processing efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423011954.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-06
AI Technical Summary
The worktables of existing CNC machining tools are usually heavy, which makes it impossible to accurately adjust the position of the workpiece and affects the machining accuracy, especially when machining different surfaces or positions multiple times.
The system employs a motor-driven rotating rod and a cylinder-driven gear transmission system to move the worktable and fix the fixture. Through gear meshing and cylinder pushing, it achieves precise movement of the worktable and stability of the fixture.
It improves processing efficiency and accuracy, shortens workpiece clamping time, enhances processing flexibility and stability, and ensures the smooth execution of complex processes.
Smart Images

Figure CN223465905U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to mechanical engineering technical field especially relates to a novel automatic numerical control processing machine tool. BACKGROUND
[0002] The novel automatic numerical control processing machine tool refers to the advanced machine tool that realizes efficient and accurate processing by adopting numerical control technology and automation control.
[0003] The novel automatic numerical control processing machine tool is composed of a shell, a workbench, a main shaft, an automatic tool magazine and the like, the shell is the basic structure of the machine tool, is responsible for supporting all other components, and bears the force and vibration generated in the processing process.
[0004] In the prior art, the workbench of part numerical control processing machine tool is usually thick and heavy to achieve stability and processing precision, so that the movement of the workbench is abandoned and the workbench is fixed on the equipment, which can not accurately adjust the position of the workpiece during processing, thereby affecting the machining precision of the parts, especially when the workpiece needs to be processed on different surfaces or positions for multiple times. Utility model content
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a novel automatic numerical control processing machine tool, which aims at improving the problem that the workbench is usually thick and heavy in the prior art to achieve stability and processing precision, so that the movement of the workbench is abandoned.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A new type of automatic numerical control processing machine tool, including bottom shell, the bottom of the bottom shell is fixedly connected with motor, the driving end of motor is fixedly connected with rotating rod, the outside of rotating rod is fixedly connected with ring, the outside of ring is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed plates one, the top of a plurality of fixed plates one is fixedly connected with connecting plate, the top of connecting plate is fixedly connected with gear ring, the top of rotating rod is rotatably connected with rotating disc, the top of rotating disc is rotatably connected with rotating plate one, the top of rotating plate one is fixedly connected with main gear, the top of main gear is fixedly connected with rotating rod, the outside of rotating rod is rotatably connected with recessed plate one, the right side of recessed plate one is fixedly connected with moving plate one, the top of moving plate one has a fixing assembly for stabilizing object,
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The fixing assembly comprises a workbench, the bottom of the workbench is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate one, the inner wall of the moving plate one is slidably connected with two moving plates two, the top of each of the two moving plates two is fixedly connected with a rotating plate two, and the proximal side of each of the two rotating plates two is fixedly connected with an air cylinder;
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The front and rear sides of the recessed plate one are fixedly connected with extension plates, and the distal sides of the two extension plates are slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom shell;
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The inner wall of the gear ring is in meshing connection with the outer part of the main gear, and the outer part of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom shell;
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The top of the bottom shell is fixedly connected with a work area, and the top of the bottom shell is provided with a sliding groove;
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The left side of each of the two rotating plates two is rotatably connected with a half gear, and the right side of each of the two rotating plates two is fixedly connected with a moving plate three;
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The top of each of the two moving plates three is fixedly connected with a fixed plate two, and the proximal side of the fixed plate two is fixedly connected with a clamp;
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] The bottom of the third moving plate is slidably connected with a groove plate two, and the top of the groove plate two is provided with a notch.
[0022] The utility model has the advantages of the following:
[0023] 1、the utility model discloses, motor makes rotating rod rotate, thereby make annular belt drive gear ring rotate, thereby push main gear wheel and rotate, thereby make rotating rod rotate in recessed plate one, thereby drive recessed plate one and move left and right, thereby make moving plate one move left and right, realize the movement of work table, in addition can improve processing efficiency, shorten workpiece's clamping time, thereby can also enhance the processing accuracy, optimize the flexibility and adaptability of processing process.
[0024] 2、the utility model discloses, cylinder drive one rotating plate two rotate, thereby make two half gear wheel rotate, thereby make two rotating plate two corresponding rotation, thereby make two moving plate three move in recessed plate three, thereby make two clamps close to each other, realize the fixation of the component of needing processing, in addition can improve processing accuracy, reduce the error due to the part slackening, thereby enough improve the processing stability, ensure the smooth progress of complex technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of a novel automatic numerical control machine tool proposed in the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the bottom shell inside of a novel automatic numerical control machine tool proposed in the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the workbench inside of a novel automatic numerical control machine tool proposed in the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the third moving plate of a novel automatic numerical control machine tool proposed in the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the gear ring of a novel automatic numerical control machine tool proposed in the utility model.
[0030] LEGEND:
[0031] 1, bottom shell; 2, work area; 3, motor; 4, rotating rod; 5, ring; 6, fixed plate one; 7, connecting plate; 8, gear ring; 9, rotating disc; 10, rotating plate one; 11, main gear; 12, recessed plate one; 13, extension plate; 14, moving plate one; 15, workbench; 16, moving plate two; 17, rotating plate two; 18, cylinder; 19, half gear; 20, moving plate three; 21, recessed plate two; 22, fixed plate two; 23, clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0033] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The utility model provides an embodiment: a novel automatic numerical control processing machine tool, including bottom shell 1, bottom shell 1 is as the basic frame of machine tool, bears the heavy responsibility of supporting entire machine tool structure, the bottom fixedly connected with motor 3 of bottom shell 1, motor 3 is power supply, drives the rotation of rotating rod 4, the drive end fixedly connected with rotating rod 4 of motor 3, rotating rod 4 is the rotating component driven by motor 3, its function is to transmit the rotating action of motor 3 to circular ring 5, to push the operation of entire moving assembly, the outside fixedly connected with circular ring 5 of rotating rod 4, circular ring 5 is connected with rotating rod 4, through the action of rotating rotating rod 4, makes circular ring 5 produce rotary motion, the outside fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed plates one 6 of circular ring 5, fixed plate one 6 is through its fixed connection in the outside of circular ring 5, has played the effect of support and fixed, the top of a plurality of fixed plates one 6 is fixedly connected with connecting plate 7, connecting plate 7 is to connect a plurality of fixed plates one 6 on gear ring 8, forms stable support, the top fixedly connected with gear ring 8 of connecting plate 7, gear ring 8 is fixed in the top of connecting plate 7, cooperates main gear wheel 11 together to transmit power, the top rotatably connected with rotating disc 9 of rotating rod 4, rotating disc 9 is fixedly connected in the top of rotating rod 4, rotating disc 9 is connected with rotating plate one 10, realizes accurate rotary control through gear transmission device, the top rotatably connected with rotating plate one 10 of rotating disc 9, rotating plate one 10 is connected in the top of rotating disc 9, has played the effect of further stable and transmission rotation, the top fixedly connected with main gear wheel 11 of rotating plate one 10, main gear wheel 11 is responsible for further transmitting rotary power to other components through the cooperation with gear ring 8, guarantees that worktable 15 can move, the top fixedly connected with rotary rod of main gear wheel 11, the outside rotatably connected with recessed groove board one 12 of rotary rod, recessed groove board one 12 is received the force of rotary rod, to move, the right side fixedly connected with moving plate one 14 of recessed groove board one 12, moving plate one 14 is followed recessed groove board one 12 and moves, to realize the movement of worktable 15, the top of moving plate one 14 has the fixed assembly for stabilizing object.
[0034] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 4The fixed assembly comprises a workbench 15, which is used for internally supporting other mechanical assemblies and externally placing machining components. The bottom of the workbench 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate 1 4. The inner wall of the moving plate 1 4 is slidably connected with two moving plates 2 16. The moving plates 2 16 are components that can slide on the inner wall of the moving plate 1 4. Generally, the two moving plates 2 16 are symmetrically installed to ensure the balance and stability of their movement. The top of each moving plate 2 16 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 2 17. The rotating plate 2 17 is connected and supports rotating components. Through the combination with the air cylinder 1 8, the rotating plate 2 17 can drive specific components to rotate or switch. The side close to each other of the two rotating plates 2 17 is fixedly connected with an air cylinder 1 8. The air cylinder 1 8 drives the rotating plate 2 17 to move by pressure, thereby changing the entire moving structure.
[0035] With reference to Figures 1 to 3 The front and rear sides of the recessed plate 1 2 are fixedly connected with extension plates 1 3, which are used to provide support. The far side of each extension plate 1 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom shell 1. The inner wall of the gear ring 8 is meshingly connected with the outer part of the main gear 1 1. The outer part of the rotating rod 4 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom shell 1. The top of the bottom shell 1 is fixedly connected with a work area 2, which is the operating area of the equipment and involves actual work or machining process. The top of the bottom shell 1 is provided with a sliding groove, which is a channel on the top of the bottom shell 1 and allows the moving plate 1 4 to slide thereon. The left side of each rotating plate 2 17 is rotatably connected with a half gear 1 9, which is a component with a part of gear structure and is used to connect with other gears or as a medium for transmitting torque. The right side of each rotating plate 2 17 is fixedly connected with a moving plate 3 20, which plays a role in propulsion, displacement, and support. The top of each moving plate 3 20 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 2 22, which is used to stabilize and fix the position or angle of the moving plate 3 20. The side close to each other of the fixed plate 2 22 is fixedly connected with a clamp 2 3, which is used to clamp or fix specific objects. The bottom of the moving plate 3 20 is slidably connected with a recessed plate 2 21, which ensures the stability and accuracy during sliding. The top of the recessed plate 2 21 is provided with a slot.
[0036] Working principle: when the worktable 15 of the numerical control machining machine tool needs to be moved, first, start the motor 3, make the motor 3 drive the rotating rod 4 to rotate, so that the circular ring 5 rotates, so that the connecting plate 7 drives the gear ring 8 to rotate, the rotation of the gear ring 8 makes the main gear 11 rotate, the rotation of the main gear 11 makes the rotating rod rotate, the rotating rod rotates in the recessed plate 12, so that the recessed plate 12 moves, the extension plate 13 slides in the bottom shell 1, so as to provide stability for the recessed plate 12, the movement of the recessed plate 12 makes the moving plate 14 move, so that the worktable 15 moves back and forth on it, realizes the movement of the worktable 15, in addition, it can improve the machining efficiency, shorten the clamping time of workpiece, so as to enhance the machining precision, optimize the flexibility and adaptability of the machining process.
[0037] When the workpiece on the worktable 15 of the numerical control machining machine tool needs to be fixed, first, start the cylinder 18, make the cylinder 18 drive one of the rotating plates 17 to move, the movement of the rotating plate 17 makes the two half gears 19 meshing rotate, so as to drive the other rotating plate 17 to move, so that the moving plate 20 moves in the recessed plate 21, so that the fixed plate 22 moves with the moving plate 20, so that the two clamps 23 move, realize the fixation of the parts to be machined, in addition, it can improve the machining precision, reduce the error caused by the loosening of the parts, so as to improve the machining stability, ensure the smooth progress of the complex process.
[0038] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing detailed description of the present application is made with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or equivalent replacement, for part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A new type of automated numerical control machine tool comprising a base housing (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the bottom shell (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (3), the driving end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (4), the outer portion of the rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected with a circular ring (5), the outer portion of the circular ring (5) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed plates (6), the top of each of the plurality of fixed plates (6) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (7), the top of the connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected with a gear ring (8), the top of the rotating rod (4) is rotatably connected with a rotating disc (9), the top of the rotating disc (9) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (10), the top of the rotating plate (10) is fixedly connected with a main gear (11), the top of the main gear (11) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the outer portion of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with a groove plate (12), the right side of the groove plate (12) is fixedly connected with a moving plate (14), and the top of the moving plate (14) is provided with a fixing assembly for stabilizing an object.
2. A novel automated CNC machine tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The fixing assembly comprises a workbench (15), the bottom of the workbench (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate (14), the inner wall of the moving plate (14) is slidably connected with two moving plates (16), the top of each of the two moving plates (16) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (17), and the side close to each other of the two rotating plates (17) is fixedly connected with an air cylinder (18).
3. A novel automated CNC machine tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The front and rear sides of the groove plate (12) are fixedly connected with extension plates (13), and the far sides of the two extension plates (13) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom shell (1).
4. A novel automated CNC machine tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the gear ring (8) is in meshing connection with the outer portion of the main gear (11), and the outer portion of the rotating rod (4) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom shell (1).
5. A novel automated CNC machine tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The top of the bottom shell (1) is fixedly connected with a work area (2), and the top of the bottom shell (1) is provided with a sliding groove.
6. A novel automated CNC machine tool as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The left side of each of the two rotating plates (17) is rotatably connected with a half gear (19), and the right side of each of the two rotating plates (17) is fixedly connected with a moving plate (20).
7. A novel automated CNC machine tool as claimed in claim 6, wherein: The top of each of the two moving plates (20) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (22), and the side close to each other of the fixed plate (22) is fixedly connected with a clamp (23).
8. A novel automated CNC machine tool as claimed in claim 7, wherein: The bottom of the moving plate (20) is slidably connected with a groove plate (21), and the top of the groove plate (21) is provided with a notch.