Automatic clamping device for pay-off rack of wire bunching machine
By designing an automatic clamping device, the automatic clamping and disassembly of the wire feeding frame is achieved using a motor drive and a screw motor, which solves the problems of high labor intensity and low clamping efficiency in existing technologies and improves the working efficiency of the wire bundling machine.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422822538.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-20
AI Technical Summary
The clamping process of the existing wire bundling machine's wire feeding frame requires manual operation, which is labor-intensive, has low clamping efficiency, and is inconvenient to disassemble.
An automatic clamping device was designed, comprising a wire feeding shaft, a synchronous pulley, and a clamping mechanism. The device utilizes a motor drive and a screw motor to achieve automatic positioning and release of the locking ring. Through the cooperation of the movable bracket and the positioning block, the automatic clamping and disassembly of the wire feeding frame is achieved.
It enables quick assembly and disassembly of the wire-laying frame, reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223468018U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire harness machines, in particular to a wire harness machine pay-off frame clamping device. Background Art
[0002] Each wire harnessing machine is equipped with one or more pay-off stands. Each pay-off stand is driven by a motor and has a cantilever beam. The cantilever beam is used to support the center hole of the wire reel, and both ends are tightened with conical tops. In the existing pay-off stand, workers need to use a wrench and a nut to tighten the movable cone head. Due to the large positive pressure requirement, workers even need to hit the wrench with a hammer to achieve clamping, which is very labor-intensive and has low clamping efficiency. In addition, it is also troublesome to disassemble the pay-off stand. For this reason, an automatic clamping device for the pay-off stand of a wire harnessing machine is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose an automatic clamping device for a wire harnessing machine pay-off frame.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] An automatic clamping device for a wire harness machine pay-off rack comprises a pay-off shaft, a synchronous pulley slidably mounted on the pay-off shaft, and a clamping mechanism, wherein the synchronous pulley is externally sleeved with a wire drawing disk, the right end of the pay-off shaft is inserted into the clamping mechanism, and the pay-off shaft is sleeved with a locking ring on a shaft rod near its right end, the locking ring is fixedly connected to the right end face of the synchronous pulley, the external rotation of the clamping mechanism is rotatably mounted with a circumferentially distributed connecting arm, the movable end of the connecting arm is rotatably connected to a movable bracket, the movable bracket rotates around its fulcrum and a positioning block is provided at the end of the movable bracket away from the connecting arm, a plurality of positioning holes are provided on the circumferential surface of the locking ring, and each positioning block is respectively inserted into the corresponding hole to form a fixation.
[0006] In a preferred technical solution, bearing seats supporting the pay-off shaft are provided at both ends of the pay-off shaft, and a motor for driving the pay-off shaft to rotate is provided outside the bearing seat on the right side of the pay-off shaft.
[0007] In a preferred technical solution, a support plate is provided on the right side of the pay-off shaft, and the motor on the right side is fixed by the support plate.
[0008] The clamping mechanism consists of a positioning end, a shaft sleeve, a bolt, a threaded sleeve and a screw motor.
[0009] In a preferred technical solution, the positioning end is provided with a through hole at the end face facing the pay-off shaft, a shaft sleeve is left in the through hole, the right end of the pay-off shaft is inserted into the shaft sleeve, a bolt is rotationally connected to the end face of the positioning end away from the pay-off shaft, a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the bolt, the bolt is connected to the output end of a screw rod motor, a plurality of circumferentially distributed connecting arms are rotationally mounted on the outer circumferential surface of the threaded sleeve, and a plurality of circumferentially distributed movable supports are rotationally mounted on the outer circumferential surface of the positioning end.
[0010] In a preferred technical solution, the movable supports are L-shaped structure supports, one end of each movable support is rotationally connected to the proximal end of a corresponding connecting arm, and the other end of each movable support is provided with a positioning block.
[0011] The clamping device of the utility model has the advantages of:
[0012] The clamping device solves the problem that the pay-off rack of the wire bundling machine is difficult to clamp, has a positioning function, can position and install the cantilever beam, can automatically clamp and release the locking ring installed on the synchronous pulley, ensures that the worker can quickly realize the installation and disassembly of the pay-off rack, reduces the working strength, and improves the working efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Fig. 1 The clamping device of the utility model has the advantages of:
[0014] Fig. 2 The clamping device of the utility model has the advantages of:
[0015] In the figure: 1, pay-off shaft; 2, synchronous pulley; 3, parallel wire disc; 4, bearing seat; 5, support plate; 6, motor; 7, locking ring; 8, positioning end; 9, shaft sleeve; 10, bolt; 11, threaded sleeve; 12, screw rod motor; 13, connecting arm; 14, movable support; 15, positioning block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] 1The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model.
[0017] In this embodiment, refer to Figs. 1-2The application discloses a wire bundle wire machine pay-off rack automatic clamping device, which comprises a pay-off shaft 1, a synchronous pulley 2 slidably sleeved on the pay-off shaft 1 and a clamping mechanism, a wire arranging disc 3 is sleeved on the outer part of the synchronous pulley 2, the right end of the pay-off shaft 1 is inserted into the clamping mechanism, a locking ring 7 is sleeved on the shaft rod of the pay-off shaft 1 close to the right end, and the locking ring 7 is fixedly connected with the right end surface of the synchronous pulley 2.
[0018] The two ends of the pay-off shaft 1 are provided with bearing seats 4 for supporting the pay-off shaft 1, and a motor 6 for driving the rotation of the pay-off shaft 1 is arranged outside the bearing seat 4 on the right side of the pay-off shaft 1. A supporting plate 5 is arranged on the right side of the pay-off shaft 1, and the motor 6 on the right side is fixed through the supporting plate 5. Through the driving of the motor 6, the pay-off shaft 1 is rotated, and finally the wire arranging disc 3 is used to realize the wire bundle operation.
[0019] The clamping mechanism is composed of a positioning end 8, a shaft sleeve 9, a bolt 10, a threaded sleeve 11 and a screw rod motor 12, wherein a through hole is formed in the end surface of the positioning end 8 facing the pay-off shaft 1, the shaft sleeve 9 is left in the through hole, the right end of the pay-off shaft 1 is inserted into the shaft sleeve 9, when the right end of the pay-off shaft 1 is completely inserted into the shaft sleeve 9, the positioning end 8 just abuts against the locking ring 7, the position of the locking ring 7 is limited by the positioning end 8, that is, the position of the synchronous pulley 2 is limited by the positioning end 8, and the position of the synchronous pulley 2 is ensured to be fixed.
[0020] The bolt 10 is rotationally connected to the end surface of the positioning end 8 away from the pay-off shaft 1, the threaded sleeve 11 is threadedly connected to the bolt 10, and the bolt 10 is connected to the output end of the screw rod motor 12. The screw rod motor 12 controls the rotation of the bolt 10, and further realizes the purpose of the threaded sleeve 11 moving back and forth on the bolt 10.
[0021] A plurality of connecting arms 13 are rotationally mounted on the outer circumferential surface of the threaded sleeve 11, a plurality of movable supports 14 are rotationally mounted on the outer circumferential surface of the positioning end 8, and the movable supports 14 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the connecting arms 13. The movable support 14 is an L-shaped structure support, the bending part of the movable support 14 is rotationally connected to the outer circumferential surface of the positioning end 8, the movable support 14 rotates around the fulcrum of the bending part, one end of the movable support 14 is rotationally connected to the left end close to the connecting arm 13, and the right end of the movable support 14 is provided with a positioning block 15. A plurality of positioning insertion holes are formed in the circumferential surface of the locking ring 7, each positioning block 15 is inserted into a corresponding insertion hole and fixed.
[0022] In the process of moving the threaded sleeve 11 along the bolt 10, the connecting arm 13 arranged on the threaded sleeve 11 will move synchronously, and in turn push or pull the movable support 14 to rotate around its fulcrum. When the threaded sleeve 11 moves to the right, the connecting arm 13 will push the movable support 14, and finally realize the insertion of each positioning block 15 into the corresponding insertion hole of the locking ring 7, and finally fix the right end of the pay-off shaft 1 by using the positioning end 8 to maintain its position unchanged. When it is needed to disassemble the synchronous pulley 2, the threaded sleeve 11 moves to the left, the connecting arm 13 pulls the movable support 14 to separate the positioning block 15 from the insertion hole of the locking ring 7, and the positioning end 8 is in a separable state with the pay-off shaft 1, so that the clamping mechanism can be pulled out from the right end of the pay-off shaft 1, and the parallel wire disc 3 on the synchronous pulley 2 can be conveniently and quickly taken out. Finally, it needs to be supplemented that, in order to ensure that the pay-off stand is suspended and balanced, the left end of the clamping mechanism is provided with a disc which is the same height as the support plate 5 on the right side, and the screw motor 12 of the clamping mechanism is installed at the center of the disc. The disc can rotate, and when the pay-off shaft 1 rotates, the clamping mechanism at the left end can rotate synchronously, so as to ensure smooth wire binding.
[0023] The above is only the preferred specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An automatic clamping device for a wire harness laying machine pay-off stand, characterized by, The utility model relates to a wire feeding shaft locking device, including wire feeding shaft (1), the synchronous pulley (2) of sliding sleeve in wire feeding shaft (1) and clamping mechanism, the synchronous pulley (2) outside sleeve joint has and silk disc (3), the right end of wire feeding shaft (1) is inserted in clamping mechanism, wire feeding shaft (1) is set in the locking ring (7) on the axle rod close to its right end, the locking ring (7) is fixedly connected with the right side end surface of synchronous pulley (2), the external rotation of clamping mechanism is installed with the circumferentially distributed connecting arm (13), the movable end of connecting arm (13) is rotatably connected with movable support (14), the movable support (14) rotates around its fulcrum and the one end of movable support (14) away from connecting arm (13) is provided with locating block (15), the circumferential surface of locking ring (7) is provided with several locating holes, each locating block (15) is inserted into the corresponding hole and forms fixed.
2. The automatic clamping device of the pay-off stand of the wire harness braiding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both ends of the wire feeding shaft (1) are provided with bearing seats (4) supporting the wire feeding shaft (1), and the wire feeding shaft (1) is provided with a motor (6) outside the bearing seat (4) on the right side to drive the rotation thereof.
3. The automatic clamping device of the pay-off stand of the wire harness braiding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The right side of the wire feeding shaft (1) is provided with a supporting plate (5), and the motor (6) on the right side is fixed through the supporting plate (5).
4. The automatic clamping device of the pay-off stand of the wire harness braiding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism is composed of a positioning end (8), a shaft sleeve (9), a bolt (10), a threaded sleeve (11) and a screw motor (12), wherein the end surface of the positioning end (8) facing the wire feeding shaft (1) is provided with a through hole, and the shaft sleeve (9) is left in the through hole.
5. The automatic clamping device of the pay-off stand of the wire harness braiding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The end surface of the positioning end (8) away from the wire feeding shaft (1) is rotatably connected with the bolt (10), the threaded sleeve (11) is threadedly connected on the bolt (10), and the bolt (10) is connected with the output end of the screw motor (12).
6. The automatic clamping device of the pay-off stand of the wire harness braiding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The outer circumferential surface of the threaded sleeve (11) is rotatably connected with the circumferentially distributed connecting arms (13), and the outer circumferential surface of the positioning end (8) is rotatably connected with the circumferentially distributed movable supports (14).
7. The automatic clamping device of the pay-off stand of the wire harness braiding machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bending part of the movable support (14) is rotatably connected to the outer circumferential surface of the positioning end (8), the movable support (14) is an L-shaped structure support, one end of the movable support (14) is rotatably connected with the proximal end of the connecting arm (13), and the other end of the movable support (14) is provided with the locating block (15).