Enzymatic soaking device and leather product processing equipment
By designing an enzymatic soaking device, the problems of leather entanglement and floating are solved by using a hanging rack and a perforated plate, which achieves full soaking and fixation of the leather, improves the hair removal effect, and reduces damage and difficulty of retrieval.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423008168.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-06
AI Technical Summary
During the soaking process, small and medium-sized leathers tend to get tangled together, making them difficult to remove and prone to damage. Furthermore, the lack of a fixing device results in incomplete soaking, leading to poor enzymatic hair removal effects.
An enzymatic soaking device was designed, comprising a soaking tank, a fixing frame, an electric push rod, and a hanging rack. The hanging rack separates the leather, which is then fixed by clips. Combined with a perforated plate, the leather is prevented from floating, ensuring thorough soaking.
It achieves full unfolding and fixation of the leather, reduces damage, improves the effect of enzymatic hair removal, and facilitates retrieval.
Smart Images
Figure CN223468406U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to leather processing device technical field, and concretely relates to an enzyme method water immersion device and leather product processing equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Leather needs to be dehaired in the manufacturing process. The current dehairing method mainly has enzyme method dehairing and alkali method dehairing. The so-called enzyme method dehairing is to immerse the leather into water containing enzyme preparation, utilize the action of enzyme to hydrolyze part of the protein in the raw hide, thereby making the hair root loose, and achieving the purpose of dehairing. This method has the advantages of environmental protection, high cleanliness, good softening and dehairing effect compared with the traditional alkali method dehairing.
[0003] At present, leather immersion is mostly manually performed. However, when manually immersing small and medium-sized leather, the leather is easy to entangle together, thereby making it difficult to unfold when being fished out, and simultaneously, the leather is easy to be damaged. In addition, the leather is also easy to float on the water surface, resulting in the problems of incomplete leather immersion and insufficient enzyme method dehairing. Moreover, there is lack of a fixing device, thereby making it inconvenient to fish out the leather.
[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to be improved. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] Therefore, the utility model aims at providing an enzyme method water immersion device and leather product processing equipment. Through the enzyme method water immersion device, the small and medium-sized leather is separated by the hanger, the mutual covering and entanglement of the leather in water is reduced, the leather can be fully unfolded, the leather is fixed by the clamp, the fishing is convenient, and the leather damage is reduced. The multi-hole plate can prevent the leather from floating on the water surface, the leather is fully soaked, and the dehairing effect is improved.
[0006] In the first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides an enzyme method water immersion device, including water immersion tank, fixed frame, electric push rod and hanger, the top of water immersion tank is provided with opening, the fixed frame is set in the top of water immersion tank, the electric push rod is set in the fixed frame, and the free end of electric push rod stretches out downward and is fixed with connecting rod, the middle part of connecting rod is fixed with the multi-hole plate of horizontal arrangement, the hanger is located below the multi-hole plate, and the hanger includes fixed plate and a plurality of sliding blocks, the top of fixed plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of connecting rod, the bottom of fixed plate is fixed with two baffle plates on the left and right ends, two baffle plates are fixedly connected with guide rod between them, a plurality of positioning holes are arranged on the guide rod at intervals, the guide rod penetrates a plurality of sliding blocks, and the insertion hole matched with the positioning hole is formed in each sliding block, and the clamp is arranged on the bottom of each sliding block.
[0007] Optionally, the side of water immersion tank is provided with water inlet and water outlet, the water inlet is located at the upper part of water immersion tank, the water outlet is located at the lower part of water immersion tank, and the water outlet is provided with a drain valve.
[0008] Specifically, the water inlet is used for injecting water into the water immersion tank, and the water outlet is used for discharging water.
[0009] Optionally, the fixing frame comprises a top plate and a plurality of vertical rods fixedly connected between the top plate and the water immersion tank, and the electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top plate.
[0010] Optionally, the bottom surface of the fixing plate is provided with a sliding groove, and the top surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a sliding seat in sliding connection with the sliding groove.
[0011] Specifically, the sliding groove and the sliding seat are matched with each other to guide the left and right movement of the sliding block.
[0012] Optionally, the sliding block is further provided with a plug, and the plug is matched with the insertion hole.
[0013] Specifically, the plug is inserted through the insertion hole of the sliding block and the positioning hole of the guide rod to position the sliding block.
[0014] Optionally, the outer shape of the perforated plate is matched with the opening of the water immersion tank.
[0015] Specifically, the perforated plate can prevent the leather from floating on the water surface.
[0016] In the second aspect, the utility model discloses a kind of leather product processing equipment, and leather product processing equipment includes the enzyme method water immersion device described above.
[0017] The utility model further includes other components that enable the enzyme method water immersion device and leather product processing equipment to be used normally, which are conventional technical means in the art. In addition, the devices or components not specified in the utility model are adopted conventional technical means in the art, such as electric push rod.
[0018] The working principle of the utility model is that, in use, small and medium-sized leather is clamped and hung below the hanger by a clamp, then the distance between each sliding block is adjusted according to the size of the leather, after adjustment, the sliding block is fixed on the guide rod by the plug to avoid random sliding, then the free end of the electric push rod is controlled to stretch, the hanger is lowered, the leather is immersed in water containing enzyme preparation in the water immersion tank for water immersion treatment, the perforated plate above the hanger can block the leather from floating, so that the leather can be fully soaked, thereby improving the depilation effect; after water immersion treatment is completed, the free end of the electric push rod is controlled to stretch, the hanger is lifted up.
[0019] The utility model has the advantages that small and medium-sized leather is separated by the hanger, the leather is fully unfolded, and the leather is fixed by the clamp, so that the leather is easy to salvage and the damage to the leather is reduced; the perforated plate can prevent the leather from floating on the water surface, so that the leather is fully soaked and the depilation effect is improved.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] The utility model is further explained below in combination with the drawings and embodiments.
[0021] Figure 1 A structure schematic view of an enzyme method soaking device provided by the utility model embodiment.
[0022] Figure 2 A Figure 1 An enlarged schematic view of the A part structure.
[0023] Figure 3 A structure schematic view of a hanger of an enzyme method soaking device provided by the utility model embodiment.
[0024] Figure 4 A structure schematic view of an electric push rod of an enzyme method soaking device provided by the utility model embodiment when stretching the free end.
[0025] In the drawing: 1. soaking tank, 2. fixing frame, 3. hanger, 4. top plate, 5. vertical rod, 6. electric push rod, 7. connecting rod, 8. multi-hole plate, 9. fixed plate, 10. sliding block, 11. baffle, 12. guide rod, 13. positioning hole, 14. clamp, 15. sliding seat, 16. plug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The utility model is clearly described below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments in the utility model embodiments, and the description herein is only used to explain the utility model, but not as the limitation of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
[0027] EMBODIMENT
[0028] As Figures 1-4 The utility model embodiment provides an enzyme method soaking device, including soaking tank 1, fixing frame 2, electric push rod 6 and hanger 3, the top of soaking tank 1 is provided with opening, and the side of soaking tank 1 is provided with water inlet and water outlet, and the water inlet is located at the upper portion of soaking tank 1, and the water outlet is located at the lower portion of soaking tank 1, and the water outlet is provided with drain valve, the water inlet is used to inject water in soaking tank 1, and the water outlet is used to drain water outward.
[0029] Fixing frame 2 is arranged above soaking tank 1, and fixing frame 2 includes top plate 4 and a plurality of vertical rods 5 fixedly connected between top plate 4 and soaking tank 1.
[0030] The electric push rod 6 is fixedly installed on the top plate 4, a free end of the electric push rod 6 penetrates through the top plate 4 and extends downward, and the free end is fixed with a connecting rod 7, a middle part of the connecting rod 7 is fixed with a transversely arranged multi-hole plate 8, the multi-hole plate 8 is matched with the opening of the water soaking tank 1 in shape, and the multi-hole plate 8 can prevent the leather from floating on the water surface.
[0031] The hanger 3 is located below the multi-hole plate 8, the hanger 3 comprises a fixed plate 9 and a plurality of sliding blocks 10, the top of the fixed plate 9 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting rod 7, two baffle plates 11 are fixedly connected between the left and right ends of the bottom of the fixed plate 9, a guide rod 12 is fixedly connected between the two baffle plates 11, a plurality of positioning holes 13 are arranged on the guide rod 12 at intervals, the guide rod 12 penetrates through the plurality of sliding blocks 10, an insertion hole matched with the positioning hole 13 is formed in each sliding block 10, and a clamp 14 is arranged at the bottom of each sliding block 10.
[0032] In addition, a sliding groove is arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed plate 9, a sliding seat 15 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the sliding block 10, and the sliding seat 15 is slidably connected with the sliding groove, so that the left and right movements of the sliding block 10 are guided through the cooperation of the sliding groove and the sliding seat 15. The sliding block 10 is also provided with an insertion bolt 16 matched with the insertion hole, and the insertion bolt 16 is inserted through the insertion hole of the sliding block 10 and the positioning hole 13 of the guide rod 12 to position the sliding block 10.
[0033] The utility model discloses an enzyme method water soaking device for leather product processing equipment.
[0034] The working principle of the utility model is that, in use, small and medium-sized leather is clamped and hung below the hanger 3 by the clamp 14, then the interval between the sliding blocks 10 is adjusted according to the size of the leather, the sliding blocks 10 are fixed on the guide rod 12 by the insertion bolt 16 after adjustment to avoid random sliding, then the free end of the electric push rod 6 is stretched to lower the hanger 3, and the leather is soaked in the water containing enzyme preparation in the water soaking tank 1 for water soaking treatment, the multi-hole plate 8 above the hanger 3 can prevent the leather from floating up, so that the leather can be fully soaked, and the hair removal effect is improved; after the water soaking treatment is completed, the free end of the electric push rod 6 is stretched to drive the hanger 3 to move upwards, and the leather is fished up.
[0035] The above has described the embodiments of the utility model, and the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and changes are obvious to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments.
Claims
1. An enzymatic soaking device comprising a soaking tank, a fixing frame, an electric push rod and a hanger, characterized in that: The top of the water immersion tank is provided with an opening, a fixing frame is arranged above the water immersion tank, an electric push rod is arranged on the fixing frame, and a free end of the electric push rod extends downward and is fixed with a connecting rod, the middle of the connecting rod is fixed with a transversely arranged multi-hole plate, a hanger is arranged below the multi-hole plate, the hanger comprises a fixed plate and a plurality of sliding blocks, the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting rod, the bottom of the fixed plate is fixed with two baffle plates at left and right ends, the two baffle plates are fixedly connected with a guide rod therebetween, a plurality of positioning holes are arranged on the guide rod at intervals, the guide rod penetrates through the sliding blocks, a plug hole matched with the positioning hole is formed on each sliding block, and the bottom of each sliding block is provided with a clamp.
2. The enzymatic maceration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the water immersion tank is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, the water inlet is arranged at the upper part of the water immersion tank, the water outlet is arranged at the lower part of the water immersion tank, and a drain valve is arranged at the water outlet.
3. The enzymatic maceration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing frame comprises a top plate and a plurality of vertical rods fixedly connected between the top plate and the water immersion tank, and the electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top plate.
4. The enzymatic maceration device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the fixed plate is provided with a sliding groove, and the top surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a sliding seat which is in sliding connection with the sliding groove.
5. The enzymatic maceration device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding block is further provided with a plug which is matched with the plug hole.
6. The enzymatic maceration device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer shape of the multi-hole plate is matched with the opening of the water immersion tank.
7. A leather product processing apparatus characterized by comprising: The enzyme water immersion device comprises the enzyme water immersion device according to any one of claims 1 to 6.