Preparation device for improving tensile property and wear resistance of chinlon yarn
By designing a preparation device for heat treatment, cooling, and spraying chambers, the problem of decreased tensile properties of the yarn caused by poor hot air contact was solved, achieving efficient heat treatment and improved wear resistance of the yarn, and ensuring the stability of the yarn during the winding process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423023468.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-09
AI Technical Summary
The distance between the existing hot air blower and the nylon yarn prevents the hot air from making effective contact, affecting the yarn's tensile properties. Furthermore, the existing device cannot effectively improve the yarn's abrasion resistance.
A preparation device including a heat treatment chamber, a cooling chamber, and a spraying chamber was designed. The tension is adjusted by the cooperation of cylinders and pressure rollers, and the air blown out by the fan is heated by the heating chamber and heating pipe. Combined with the cooling component, dust-adhesive roller, spraying component and dryer, the effective heat treatment, cooling and anti-wear coating of the yarn are achieved.
It effectively reduces heat loss, improves the tensile properties and abrasion resistance of the yarn, ensures uniform coating and fixation, and prevents damage to the yarn during winding.
Smart Images

Figure CN223468560U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to nylon silk thread preparation technical field, concretely is a preparation device that improves nylon silk thread tensile property and wear resistance. BACKGROUND
[0002] Nylon silk thread, commonly known as nylon has monofilament, strand, special yarn etc. many types, its main component is polyamide fiber, it has very high strength, wear resistance, often used to make clothes and bandage, and need to use preparation device to improve its tensile property and wear resistance etc. in the production process of nylon silk thread.
[0003] At present, when improving the tensile property of nylon silk thread, need to use hot -blast machine to carry out heat treatment, but there is a distance between the existing hot -blast machine and silk thread, thereby leading to the hot air that blows out when contacting silk thread, does not reach the predetermined effect, thereby leading to the tensile property of silk thread reduces. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model provides a preparation device that improves nylon silk thread tensile property and wear resistance can effectively reduce the loss of heat, and can more demand adjust the tension that silk thread is applied.
[0005] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a preparation device that improves nylon silk thread tensile property and wear resistance, including base, the top front side of base is provided with heat treatment room, the top middle part of base is provided with cooling chamber, the top rear side of base is provided with spraying chamber;
[0006] The top and bottom of the inner wall between the front and rear sides of the heat treatment chamber are rotatably connected with first conveying rollers, the bottom of the inner wall of the heat treatment chamber is rotatably connected with auxiliary rollers, the top middle part of the heat treatment chamber is rotatably connected with a cylinder, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a mounting bracket, the inner wall of the mounting bracket is provided with a press roller, the bottom of the heat treatment chamber is fixedly connected with evenly distributed fans, the bottom middle part of the inner wall of the heat treatment chamber is provided with a heating cavity, and the inner wall of the heating cavity is fixedly connected with evenly distributed heating pipes.
[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a cooling cavity is formed in the top of the interior of the cooling chamber, a water storage cavity is formed in the bottom of the interior of the cooling chamber, and a cooling assembly is arranged in the interior of the cooling chamber.
[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the cooling assembly includes the circulating pump fixedly connected at the left side of the cooling chamber, the input end of the circulating pump is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is communicated with the water storage cavity, the output end of the circulating pump is fixedly connected with the input pipe, the top end of the input pipe is fixedly connected with the circulating pipe, the right side of the circulating pipe penetrates and is fixedly connected with the output pipe, and the output pipe is communicated with the water storage cavity.
[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inner wall of the spraying chamber is fixedly connected with the baffle, two second conveying rollers are rotatably connected between the inner wall of the spraying chamber and the rear side, two third conveying rollers are rotatably connected between the inner wall of the spraying chamber and the rear side, two dust sticking rollers are rotatably connected between the inner wall of the spraying chamber and the front side, the top of the spraying chamber is provided with the spraying assembly, and two drying machines are penetrated and fixedly connected at the rear side of the top of the spraying chamber.
[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the spraying assembly includes the liquid storage tank fixed at the top of the spraying chamber, the top of the liquid storage tank penetrates and is fixedly connected with the booster pump, the left and right sides of the liquid storage tank penetrate and are fixedly connected with the spraying pipes, and the spraying pipes penetrate and are fixedly connected with the spraying ports which are uniformly distributed outside.
[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top front side of the base is provided with the wire roller, the left and right sides of the top rear side of the base are fixedly connected with the mounting plates, the mounting plates are rotatably connected with the take-up rollers at the top, and the mounting plates are provided with the pressing assembly at the bottom.
[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the pressing assembly includes the fixing rod fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting plate, the fixing rod penetrates and is slidably connected with the sliding block outside, the fixing rod is sleeved with the spring outside, the top end of the spring is fixedly connected with the sliding block, and the sliding blocks are rotatably connected with the wire pressing roller.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a preparation device for improving the tensile property and wear resistance of polyamide silk thread, and has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1、The utility model discloses a cylinder, auxiliary roller and pressing roller are cooperated, can adjust the tension of silk thread according to demand, after adjusting, the silk thread in heating cavity can be heated through the heating cavity, fan and heating pipe, the wind of fan only when heating pipe contact can be heated, thereby reducing the heat loss in the transmission process of hot air, improve the tensile capacity of silk thread.
[0015] 2, the utility model discloses a dust sticking roller can adhere to the dust on the silk line in the inside of spraying chamber, can even be sprayed on the silk line with the anti -wear coating through the setting spraying assembly, thereby increasing the wear resistance of silk line, through the setting drying -machine can dry the silk line after coating, make the coating stay on the silk line, improve the wear resistance of silk line whole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is partial structure diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is inside schematic diagram of the utility model circulating cooling chamber;
[0019] Figure 4 It is spraying assembly structure diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is the schematic diagram of the utility model compression assembly.
[0021] In the drawing: 1, base;2, line roller;3, heat treatment chamber;31, heating cavity;32, air cylinder;33, mounting frame;34, compression roller;35, first conveying roller;36, auxiliary roller;4, cooling chamber;41, cooling cavity;42, water storage cavity;5, spraying chamber;51, dust sticking roller;52, baffle;53, second conveying roller;54, third conveying roller;6, spraying assembly;61, liquid storage tank;62, booster pump;63, spraying pipe;64, spraying port;7, take-up roller;8, compression assembly;81, line compression roller;82, sliding block;83, fixed rod;84, spring;9, fan;91, heating pipe;10, cooling assembly;101, input pipe;102, circulating pump;103, connecting pipe;104, output pipe;105, circulating pipe;11, drying -machine;12, mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the utility model. Embodiment one
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model discloses a preparation device that improves the tensile property and wear resistance of polyamide filament, the bottom 1, the top front side of bottom 1 is provided with heat treatment room 3, the top middle of bottom 1 is provided with cooling chamber 4, the top rear side of bottom 1 is provided with spraying chamber 5,
[0024] The top and bottom of the front and rear sides between the inner walls of the heat treatment room 3 are rotatably connected with first conveying rollers 35, the bottom of the inner walls of the heat treatment room 3 is rotatably connected with auxiliary rollers 36, the top middle of the heat treatment room 3 is rotatably connected with a cylinder 32, the output end of the cylinder 32 is fixedly connected with a mounting bracket 33, the inner walls of the mounting bracket 33 are provided with pressure rollers 34, the bottom of the heat treatment room 3 is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed fans 9, the bottom middle of the inner walls of the heat treatment room 3 is provided with a heating cavity 31, and the inner walls of the heating cavity 31 are fixedly connected with uniformly distributed heating pipes 91.
[0025] Please refer to the attached drawings Figure 3 The top of the inside of the cooling chamber 4 is provided with a cooling cavity 41, the bottom of the inside of the cooling chamber 4 is provided with a water storage cavity 42, and the inside of the cooling chamber 4 is provided with a cooling assembly 10.
[0026] Please refer to the attached drawings Figure 3 The cooling assembly 10 comprises a circulating pump 102 fixedly connected to the left side of the cooling chamber 4, the input end of the circulating pump 102 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 103, the connecting pipe 103 penetrates the water storage cavity 42, the output end of the circulating pump 102 is fixedly connected with an input pipe 101, the top end of the input pipe 101 is fixedly connected with a circulating pipe 105, the right side of the circulating pipe 105 penetrates and is fixedly connected with an output pipe 104, and the output pipe 104 penetrates the water storage cavity 42;
[0027] In this embodiment, first, the filament is installed on the thread roller 2, so that the filament is conveyed by the first conveying roller 35 when entering the heat treatment room 3, when the filament completely enters the inside middle of the heat treatment room 3, the cylinder 32 drives the mounting bracket 33 and the pressure roller 34 to move downward, so that the filament is pressed into the heating cavity 31, thereby exerting tension on the filament to stretch it, the inside of the heating cavity 31 is heated by the heating pipe 91, and the fan 9 is started to slowly rotate, so that air can enter the heating cavity 31, be heated by the heating pipe 91 and be blown out to the filament, thereby reducing the consumption of heat, after heating is completed, the filament enters the cooling chamber 4 and passes through the circulating pipe 105, at this time, the circulating pump 102 is started to draw the water coolant from the water storage cavity 42 through the connecting pipe 103 and convey the water coolant to the circulating pipe 105 through the input pipe 101, because the inner walls of the circulating pipe 105 are in contact with the filament, the filament can be quickly cooled, thereby improving the tensile property of the filament. Example two
[0028] Based on the above embodiment 1, please refer to the attached Figure 1 And Figure 4 , the inner wall of the spraying chamber 5 is connected with a partition plate 52, the inner wall of the spraying chamber 5 is connected with two second conveying rollers 53, the inner wall of the spraying chamber 5 is connected with two third conveying rollers 54, the inner wall of the spraying chamber 5 is connected with two dust sticking rollers 51, the top of the spraying chamber 5 is provided with a spraying assembly 6, and the top of the spraying chamber 5 is connected with two drying machines 11.
[0029] Please refer to the attached Figure 4 , the spraying assembly 6 comprises a liquid storage tank 61 fixed on the top of the spraying chamber 5, the top of the liquid storage tank 61 is connected with a booster pump 62, the left and right sides of the liquid storage tank 61 are connected with spraying pipes 63, and the outside of the spraying pipes 63 is connected with spraying ports 64.
[0030] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 , the top of the base 1 is provided with a wire roller 2, the left and right sides of the top of the base 1 are connected with mounting plates 12, the top of the mounting plates 12 is connected with a take-up roller 7, and the bottom of the mounting plates 12 is provided with a pressing assembly 8.
[0031] Please refer to the attached Figure 5 , the pressing assembly 8 comprises a fixed rod 83 fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting plate 12, the outside of the fixed rod 83 is connected with a sliding block 82, the outside of the fixed rod 83 is sleeved with a spring 84, the top end of the spring 84 is connected with the sliding block 82, and the sliding block 82 is connected with a wire pressing roller 81.
[0032] In this embodiment, after cooling is completed, the wire enters the spraying chamber 5, the dust on the surface is removed by the dust sticking roller 51, the inside of the liquid storage tank 61 is pressurized by starting the booster pump 62, the anti-wear coating liquid passes through the two spraying pipes 63, the surface of the wire is uniformly coated by the spraying ports 64 on the spraying pipes 63, after coating is completed, the wire is conveyed to the drying machine 11 below by the second conveying roller 53 for rapid drying, after completion, the wire is wound by the take-up roller 7, and the wire pressing roller 81 between the mounting plates 12 can always move upward by the action of the spring 84, so as to contact the wire and press it, preventing the wire from being cut off and taken.
[0033] The working principle and use process of the utility model: install the silk thread on the line roller 2, after starting the device, the silk thread enters the heat treatment chamber 3 under the guidance of the first conveying roller 35 and the auxiliary roller 36, along with the movement of the silk thread in the heat treatment chamber 3, when the silk thread is completely in the internal middle position of the heat treatment chamber 3, start the air cylinder 32, make the compression roller 34 move downward under the drive of the mounting frame 33, press the silk thread into the heating cavity 31, thereby exerting the tension on the silk thread, making it stretch, then, start the heating pipe 91 to heat the inside of the heating cavity 31, at the same time, start the fan 9 to rotate slowly, make the air enter the heating cavity 31, after being heated by the heating pipe 91, blow to the silk thread, complete the heat treatment process of the silk thread.
[0034] The silk thread after heat treatment enters the cooling chamber 4, at this time, start the circulating pump 102 of the cooling chamber 4, the circulating pump 102 draws the cooling liquid from the water storage cavity 42 through the connecting pipe 103, delivers the cooling liquid to the circulating pipe 105 through the input pipe 101, the silk thread passes through the circulating pipe 105, the cooling liquid circulates in the circulating pipe 105, removes the heat through the contact with the silk thread, realizes the cooling of the silk thread.
[0035] The silk thread after cooling enters the spraying chamber 5, first passes through the dust sticking roller 51, removes the dust on the surface of the silk thread, then start the booster pump 62, the booster pump 62 pressurizes the anti-wear coating liquid in the liquid storage tank 61, makes the liquid spray from the spraying port 64 through the spraying pipe 63, uniformly coats on the surface of the silk thread, after coating, the silk thread is conveyed to the lower side of the drying machine 11 through the second conveying roller 53, the drying machine 11 starts, rapidly dries the anti-wear coating on the surface of the silk thread.
[0036] The silk thread after drying is finally wound by the take-up roller 7, in the winding process, the line pressing roller 81 between the bottom of the mounting plate 12 is always in contact with the silk thread under the action of the spring 84, applies appropriate pressure to the silk thread, ensures that the silk thread is wound neatly and will not burst when cutting and taking subsequently.
Claims
1. A preparation device for improving the tensile properties and wear resistance of nylon yarns, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, The top front side of the base (1) is provided with a heat treatment chamber (3), the top middle of the base (1) is provided with a cooling chamber (4), and the top rear side of the base (1) is provided with a spraying chamber (5); The top and bottom of the front and rear sides between the inner walls of the heat treatment chamber (3) are rotatably connected with first conveying rollers (35), the bottom of the inner walls of the heat treatment chamber (3) is rotatably connected with auxiliary rollers (36) penetrating therethrough, the top middle of the heat treatment chamber (3) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (32) penetrating therethrough, the output end of the cylinder (32) is fixedly connected with a mounting bracket (33), the inner walls of the mounting bracket (33) are provided with pressure rollers (34), the bottom of the heat treatment chamber (3) is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed fans (9) penetrating therethrough, and the bottom middle of the inner walls of the heat treatment chamber (3) is provided with a heating cavity (31).
2. The device for improving the tensile properties and wear resistance of polyamide yarn according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside top of the cooling chamber (4) is provided with a cooling cavity (41), the inside bottom of the cooling chamber (4) is provided with a water storage cavity (42), and the inside of the cooling chamber (4) is provided with a cooling assembly (10).
3. The device for improving the tensile properties and abrasion resistance of polyamide yarn according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cooling assembly (10) comprises a circulating pump (102) fixedly connected to the left side of the cooling chamber (4), the input end of the circulating pump (102) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (103) penetrating the water storage cavity (42), the output end of the circulating pump (102) is fixedly connected with an input pipe (101), the top end of the input pipe (101) is fixedly connected with a circulating pipe (105), the right side of the circulating pipe (105) is fixedly connected with an output pipe (104) penetrating the water storage cavity (42).
4. The device for improving the tensile properties and abrasion resistance of nylon yarn according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle of the inner walls of the spraying chamber (5) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (52), the middle of the inner walls of the spraying chamber (5) is rotatably connected with two second conveying rollers (53) offset to the rear side, the rear side of the inner walls of the spraying chamber (5) is rotatably connected with two third conveying rollers (54), the front side of the inner walls of the spraying chamber (5) is rotatably connected with two dust sticking rollers (51), the top of the spraying chamber (5) is provided with a spraying assembly (6), and the top rear side of the spraying chamber (5) is fixedly connected with two drying machines (11) penetrating therethrough.
5. The device for improving the tensile properties and abrasion resistance of nylon yarn according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spraying assembly (6) comprises a liquid storage tank (61) fixed to the top of the spraying chamber (5), the top of the liquid storage tank (61) is fixedly connected with a booster pump (62) penetrating therethrough, and the left and right sides of the liquid storage tank (61) are fixedly connected with spraying pipes (63) penetrating therethrough.
6. The device for improving the tensile properties and abrasion resistance of nylon yarn according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top front side of the base (1) is provided with a wire roller (2), the left and right sides of the top rear side of the base (1) are fixedly connected with mounting plates (12), the top of the mounting plates (12) is rotatably connected with a take-up roller (7), and the bottom of the mounting plates (12) is provided with a pressing assembly (8).
7. The device for improving the tensile properties and abrasion resistance of nylon yarn according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pressing assembly (8) comprises a fixed rod (83) fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting plate (12), the outer part of the fixed rod (83) is penetrated and slidingly connected with sliding blocks (82), the outer part of the fixed rod (83) is sleeved with springs (84), and the top end of the spring (84) is fixedly connected with the sliding blocks (82); the sliding blocks (82) are rotationally connected with pressing rollers (81).