Yarn breakage protection device of sizing machine
By designing a yarn breakage protection device on the sizing machine, using springs and pressure sensors to decompose the yarn tension, change the winding arc and trigger an alarm, the problem of yarn breakage during the guiding process is solved, achieving effective yarn breakage protection and real-time warning functions.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422683306.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing sizing machines are prone to yarn jamming or breakage during transport due to the squeezing action of the detection wheel, and lack tension adjustment capabilities, which makes the yarn prone to breakage during the guiding process.
A yarn breakage protection device for a sizing machine was designed, including a yarn breakage protection mechanism. The mechanism uses a spring and a pressure sensor to measure the yarn tension, reduces the friction effect by decomposing the yarn tension and changing the winding arc on the guide roller, and triggers an alarm light to alert the operator when the tension exceeds the limit.
It effectively reduces the probability of yarn breakage during the conveying process. Through real-time monitoring and alarm mechanisms, it ensures timely handling of yarn under high tension, avoiding production interruptions.
Smart Images

Figure CN223468569U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a broken line protection technical field especially relates to a sizing machine broken line protection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Sizing machine is a kind of mechanical equipment for sizing warp yarn in weaving process, it improves its weavability by applying sizing on yarn.
[0003] Referring to the utility model patent for a kind of sizing machine broken line protection device of authorized announcement No.CN217922633U, in view of the problem that yarn is extruded under the action of detection wheel in conveying process, since detection wheel has certain weight, so that yarn is prone to jam when conveying between two guide wheels, including support plate, the top of support plate Two symmetrically distributed fixed seats are fixed on the two sides, two rotating shafts are rotatably connected at the middle position of two adjacent position fixed seats, the outer circumferential surface of rotating shaft is fixedly provided with press roll, the surface of one fixed seat is fixed with motor, one end of one rotating shaft passes through adjacent position fixed seat and is fixed with the output end of motor.
[0004] The above-mentioned patent is fixedly arranged with the split ring, and does not have adjusting ability. When guiding the yarn, the tension on the yarn cannot be buffered and adjusted, which may easily cause the yarn to break during transmission and guidance. To solve the above-mentioned problem, we propose a sizing machine broken line protection device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a sizing machine broken line protection device.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A sizing machine broken line protection device, comprising a bottom support plate, a mounting table is fixedly installed on the upper side of the bottom support plate, and a broken line protection mechanism is fixedly installed on the mounting table; the broken line protection mechanism comprises a slot, a sliding seat is slidably arranged in the inner side of the slot, a blocking block is arranged at the port of the both sides of the slot, a fixed cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper side of the sliding seat, a sliding cylinder is slidably arranged on the upper side of the fixed cylinder, an axle seat is fixedly installed on the upper end of the sliding cylinder, a guide roller is rotatably installed in the inner side of the axle seat, first springs are fixedly installed on the both sides of the sliding seat, a first pressure sensor is fixedly installed on the outer side end of the first spring, a second spring is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sliding cylinder, a second pressure sensor is fixedly connected between the bottom of the second spring and the sliding seat, and an alarm lamp is fixedly installed on the side edge of the mounting table.
[0008] Preferably, mounting lugs are fixedly installed on both sides of the slot, and the mounting lugs are screwed on the upper side of the mounting table.
[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the mounting lugs are screwed on the mounting table, facilitating the later disassembly and maintenance work.
[0010] Preferably, a blocking plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the blocking block, the blocking plate is screwed on the end of the slot, and the first pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the blocking block.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of balls are uniformly installed on the side edges of the sliding seat, and the balls are in rotational contact with the inner wall of the slot.
[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, the setting of the balls reduces the sliding friction when the sliding seat slides in the slot.
[0013] Preferably, a left support is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom support plate, and a yarn sizing pay-off roller is rotatably installed in the inside of the left support.
[0014] Preferably, a right support is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom support plate, and a take-up roller is rotatably installed in the inside of the right support.
[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, the yarn sizing pay-off roller is used for paying off yarn, and the take-up roller is used for winding yarn during production.
[0016] Preferably, a motor is fixedly installed on the side edge of the right support, the output end of the motor is transmitted to the inside of the right support, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the take-up roller.
[0017] Preferably, an operation table is fixedly installed on the side edge of the bottom support plate, and a controller is fixedly installed on the operation table.
[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, the controller provided on the operation table can control the cooperative work of various electrical elements in the utility model.
[0019] Preferably, the controller is electrically connected to the first pressure sensor, the second pressure sensor, and the alarm lamp.
[0020] Preferably, yarn is wound on the yarn sizing pay-off roller, and a foot pad is installed at the bottom of the bottom support plate.
[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, the foot pad provides bottom support for the bottom support plate.
[0022] Compared with the related art, the yarn sizing machine broken wire protection device has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] In the present invention, the described wire breakage protection device for a sizing machine has a wire breakage protection mechanism. When the yarn is wound around the guide roller during transportation, the tension on the yarn can be decomposed into a horizontal tension and a vertical tension. The vertical tension will drive the guide roller to move upward, which will cause the second spring to be stretched, and the winding arc of the yarn on the guide roller will be reduced. After the second spring is pulled, the length of the yarn wound around the guide roller will be reduced, which reduces the probability of wire breakage caused by the friction effect, thereby providing a better wire breakage protection mechanism for the yarn. At the same time, when the tension increases When the yarn is pulled out of the guide roller, the sliding seat will be driven to slide adaptively inside the slot, changing the arc of the yarn winding on the guide roller and reducing the possibility of the yarn breaking during transportation. At this time, the force on the first pressure sensor at the end of the first spring is the elastic or tensile force caused by the deformation of the first spring. The controller can calculate the tension value on the yarn according to the force decomposition principle through the tension value on the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor. When the tension value on the yarn exceeds the standard, the controller will control the corresponding alarm light on the side of the mounting table to light up, indicating that the tension of this group of yarns exceeds the standard and may cause the yarn to break, prompting the staff to deal with it in time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a wire break protection device for a sizing machine proposed in this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a wire break protection device for a sizing machine proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0026] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the line break protection mechanism;
[0027] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional disassembled structure of the wire break protection mechanism Figure 1 ;
[0028] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional disassembled structure of the wire break protection mechanism Figure 2 .
[0029] In the figure: 1. Bottom support plate; 2. Left support; 3. Right support; 4. Mounting table; 5. Operating table; 6. Controller; 7. Wire break protection mechanism; 71. Notch; 72. Mounting ear seat; 73. Sealing block; 74. Sealing plate; 75. Sliding seat; 76. Fixed cylinder; 77. Sliding cylinder; 78. Axle seat; 79. Guide roller; 710. First spring; 711. First pressure sensor; 712. Ball bearing; 713. Second spring; 714. Second pressure sensor; 8. Alarm light; 9. Sizing pay-off roller; 10. Winding roller; 11. Motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments.
[0031] Referring to Figures 1-5 A yarn breaking protection device of a sizing machine, comprising a bottom support plate 1, a mounting table 4 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the bottom support plate 1, and a yarn breaking protection mechanism 7 is fixedly installed on the mounting table 4; the yarn breaking protection mechanism 7 comprises a notch 71, a sliding seat 75 is slidably arranged on the inner side of the notch 71, a blocking block 73 is arranged at the port of the two sides of the notch 71, a fixed cylinder 76 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the sliding seat 75, a sliding cylinder 77 is slidably arranged on the upper side of the fixed cylinder 76, an axle seat 78 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the sliding cylinder 77, a guide roller 79 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the axle seat 78, a first spring 710 is fixedly installed on the two sides of the sliding seat 75, a first pressure sensor 711 is fixedly installed on the outer side end of the first spring 710, a second spring 713 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sliding cylinder 77, and a second pressure sensor 714 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the second spring 713 and the sliding seat 75; and an alarm lamp 8 is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting table 4.
[0032] Through the above structure, the alarm lamp 8 will be controlled to light up by the controller 6 when the yarn tension exceeds the standard, thereby playing a warning role and prompting relevant personnel to make corresponding treatment, so as to avoid affecting the subsequent yarn production process.
[0033] In the embodiment, mounting lug seats 72 are fixedly installed on the two sides of the notch 71, the mounting lug seats 72 are screwed on the upper side of the mounting table 4, a blocking plate 74 is fixedly connected on the outer side of the blocking block 73, the blocking plate 74 is screwed on the end of the notch 71, and the first pressure sensor 711 is fixedly connected with the blocking block 73.
[0034] Through the above structure, the blocking block 73 provides a connecting and supporting effect for the first pressure sensor 711 on the outer side end of the first spring 710.
[0035] In the embodiment, a plurality of ball bearings 712 are uniformly installed on the side edges of the sliding seat 75, and the ball bearings 712 are in rotational contact with the inner wall of the notch 71.
[0036] Through the above structure, the setting of the ball bearings 712 reduces the sliding friction between the side wall of the sliding seat 75 and the inner side of the notch 71, thereby making the tension sensing value on the first pressure sensor 711 close to the value of the lateral horizontal component force of the yarn applied to the guide roller 79, and further making the yarn tension value measured by the first pressure sensor 711 and the second pressure sensor 714 more accurate.
[0037] In the embodiment, the left support 2 is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom support plate 1, the sliver unwinding roller 9 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the left support 2, the right support 3 is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom support plate 1, the winding roller 10 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the right support 3, the motor 11 is fixedly installed on the side of the right support 3, and the output end of the motor 11 is in transmission through to the inner side of the right support 3 and is fixedly connected with the winding roller 10.
[0038] Through the above structure, the motor 11 can drive the winding roller 10 to rotate, and a winding power source for the yarn is provided.
[0039] In the embodiment, the operation table 5 is fixedly installed on the side of the bottom support plate 1, the controller 6 is fixedly installed on the operation table 5, and the controller 6 is electrically connected with the first pressure sensor 711, the second pressure sensor 714 and the alarm lamp 8 respectively.
[0040] Through the above structure, the tension values measured by the first pressure sensor 711 and the second pressure sensor 714 can be fed back to the controller 6, the tension value on the yarn is calculated by the controller 6 through a program, when the tension value is out of limit, the controller 6 controls the alarm lamp 8 to flash, and relevant staff is reminded to handle.
[0041] In the embodiment, the yarn is wound on the sliver unwinding roller 9, and the foot pad is installed on the bottom of the bottom support plate 1.
[0042] Through the above structure, the bottom support plate 1 is provided with the support effect.
[0043] The utility model discloses a yarn tension protection mechanism, including the installation platform 4, the first spring 710, the second spring 713, the first pressure sensor 711, the second pressure sensor 714, the controller 6, the warning light 8, the yarn pay-off roll 9, the guide roller 79, the winding roller 10 and the motor 11, the yarn pay-off roll 9 is installed on the installation platform 4, the first spring 710 is installed on the installation platform 4, the second spring 713 is installed on the installation platform 4, the first pressure sensor 711 is installed on the first spring 710, the second pressure sensor 714 is installed on the second spring 713, the controller 6 is connected to the first pressure sensor 711 and the second pressure sensor 714, the warning light 8 is installed on the installation platform 4, the yarn pay-off roll 9 is connected with the guide roller 79, the guide roller 79 is connected with the winding roller 10, the winding roller 10 is connected with the motor 11, when using, the yarn on the yarn pay-off roll 9 is unwound and is connected through the guide roller 79, finally is connected in the winding roller 10, the subsequent motor 11 drives the winding roller 10 rotation, and the yarn is wound and is connected, when the yarn is connected through the guide roller 79, then the tension on the yarn can be decomposed into the tension in the horizontal direction and the tension in the vertical direction, and the tension in the vertical direction drives the guide roller 79 to move upwards, and then the second spring 713 is stretched, the winding radian of the yarn on the guide roller 79 is reduced, the length of the yarn connected on the guide roller 79 is reduced after the second spring 713 is pulled, the probability of broken line caused by friction effect is reduced, and then the yarn is protected by the good broken line mechanism, and at the same time, when the tension increases, the sliding seat 75 is adapted to slide in the slot 71, the winding radian of the yarn on the guide roller 79 is changed, and the possibility of broken line of the yarn in the conveying process is reduced, the force on the first pressure sensor 711 of the first spring 710 end part is the elasticity or tension effect caused by the first spring 710 deformation, the controller 6 passes through the tension value on the first pressure sensor 711 and the second pressure sensor 714, and the background program can calculate the tension value on the yarn according to the force decomposition principle, when the tension value on the yarn is excessive, the controller 6 will control the corresponding warning light 8 on the side of the installation platform 4 to light, indicating that the tension of the yarn is excessive, and the broken line can be caused, prompting the staff to handle in time.
[0044] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be realized in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point, the embodiment should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims instead of the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims should be included in the utility model. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0045] In addition, it should be understood that, although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description manner of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be combined appropriately to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.
Claims
1. A slasher thread breakage protection device characterised in that, Including bottom support plate (1), the bottom support plate (1) upside fixed mounting has installation platform (4), the installation platform (4) upside fixed mounting has broken line protection mechanism (7); The broken line protection mechanism (7) includes the notch (71), the notch (71) inside slide is provided with the slide (75), the notch (71) both sides port is provided with the obturator (73), the slide (75) upside fixed mounting has the fixed cylinder (76), the fixed cylinder (76) upside slide is provided with the slide cylinder (77), the slide cylinder (77) upper end fixed mounting has the axle seat (78), the axle seat (78) inside rotation is installed with the guide roller (79), the slide (75) both sides fixed mounting has the first spring (710), the first spring (710) outside end fixed mounting has the first pressure sensor (711), the slide cylinder (77) inside fixed mounting has the second spring (713), the second spring (713) bottom and slide (75) between fixed connection has the second pressure sensor (714), the installation platform (4) side edge fixed mounting has the alarm light (8).
2. A slasher thread breakage protection device according to claim 1, characterised in that, The notch (71) both sides fixed mounting has the mounting lug (72), the mounting lug (72) is screwed on the installation platform (4) upside.
3. A slasher thread breakage protection device according to claim 1, characterised in that, The obturator (73) outside fixed connection has obturator board (74), the obturator board (74) is screwed on the notch (71) end, the first pressure sensor (711) and obturator block (73) fixed connection.
4. A slasher thread breakage protection device according to claim 1, characterised in that, The slide (75) side edge is evenly installed with a plurality of ball (712), the ball (712) and the notch (71) inner wall rotation contact.
5. A slasher thread breakage protection device according to claim 1, characterised in that, The bottom support plate (1) left side fixed mounting has left support (2), the left support (2) inside rotation is installed with the yarn feed roller (9), the yarn feed roller (9) is rolled and connected with the yarn, the bottom support plate (1) bottom mounting has the pad.
6. A slasher thread breakage protection device according to claim 1, characterised in that, The bottom support plate (1) right side fixed mounting has right support (3), the right support (3) inside rotation is installed with the winding roller (10).
7. A slasher thread breakage protection device according to claim 6, characterised in that, The right support (3) side edge fixed mounting has motor (11), the motor (11) output end transmission passes to the right support (3) inside and the motor (11) output end and winding roller (10) fixed connection.
8. A slasher thread breakage protection device according to claim 1, characterised in that, The bottom support plate (1) side edge fixed mounting has operating platform (5), the operating platform (5) upside fixed mounting has controller (6).
9. A slasher thread breakage protection device according to claim 8, characterised in that, The controller (6) is respectively with first pressure sensor (711), second pressure sensor (714) and alarm light (8) electric connection.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Yarn breakage protection device of sizing machine
CN217922633U