Movable operation platform for bridge maintenance

Abstract

The utility model provides a bridge maintenance mobile operation platform which comprises a right-angle hanging arm, a guide wheel A and a guide wheel B, the guide wheel A and the guide wheel B are arranged on the right-angle inner side of the right-angle hanging arm and used for making contact with the top and the side of a bridge protection wall respectively, a ladder stand is arranged at the end of the right-angle hanging arm, and a hanging basket frame is arranged at the bottom of the ladder stand. A guide wheel C in contact with the other side of the bridge protection wall is further arranged on the crawling ladder; and a balancing part for pushing the ladder stand to move reversely along the inclined direction is arranged on the ladder stand, so that the ladder stand is vertical to the vertical line. According to the movable operation platform for bridge maintenance, the balance component can push the crawling ladder to move reversely in the inclination direction, it is ensured that the crawling ladder is perpendicular to the vertical line, and therefore the situation that the hanging basket inclines due to gravity deviation is prevented, and construction safety is improved. Due to the fact that the pressure distribution is more uniform, the stability of the hanging basket in the using process is improved, frequent movement and damage risks caused by uneven stress of the idler wheels are reduced, and the service life of the hanging basket is prolonged.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to bridge maintenance movable operation platform technical field, concretely relates to a bridge maintenance movable operation platform. BACKGROUND

[0002] CN214883043U discloses a bridge self-propelled mobile basket device, which is good in integrity and high in strength, the lower part of the support is bent towards the lower part of the box girder flange plate of the bridge, can solve the construction safety problem of the lower part of the box girder flange plate, is safe and reliable and can move automatically. The basket in the patent document is attached to the bridge protection wall through a plurality of rollers, and the plurality of rollers form a structure similar to a grabber to support the bottom basket.

[0003] However, this design can easily cause uneven pressure distribution, for example, Figure 1 As shown, the basket 1' is connected through the support 2', and the support 2' and the basket 1' need to be carried on the bridge protection wall 4' through the rollers 3', and the support 2' is located at the side of the bridge protection wall 4', so the rollers 3' inside the support 2' are under greater stress, that is, the overall basket device will be skewed due to gravity offset, causing the frequently used mobile basket 1' to be damaged due to uneven stress on the rollers 3'. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model provides a bridge maintenance movable operation platform, solve the problem that the overall basket device in the prior art will be skewed due to gravity offset.

[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A bridge maintenance movable operation platform, comprising a right-angle hanging arm and guide wheels A and B respectively arranged on the inside of the right angle of the right-angle hanging arm for contacting the top and side of the bridge protection wall, the end of the right-angle hanging arm is provided with a ladder, the bottom of the ladder is provided with a basket frame, and the ladder is further provided with a guide wheel C contacting the other side of the bridge protection wall; a balance component is arranged on the ladder to resist and push the ladder in the reverse direction of the inclined direction, so that the ladder is perpendicular to the vertical line; the side of the balance component away from the ladder is connected with the guide wheel C.

[0007] Further, the balance component is a component with telescopic function.

[0008] Further, the balance component is connected with the ladder in a hinged manner.

[0009] Further, a level is arranged on the balance component.

[0010] Further, a pressure equalizing plate is arranged on the side of the balance component close to the guide wheel C, and the guide wheel C is arranged on the pressure equalizing plate and has a plurality of numbers.

[0011] The technical scheme provided by the application has the beneficial effects of:

[0012] The bridge maintenance mobile operation platform, the balance component can push the ladder along the inclined direction in the reverse direction, ensure that the ladder is perpendicular to the vertical line, thereby preventing the basket from being skewed due to gravity deviation, and improving the safety of construction. Due to the more uniform pressure distribution, the stability of the basket during use is improved, the risk of frequent movement and damage caused by uneven stress of the roller is reduced, and the service life of the basket is prolonged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the following embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a force direction schematic view of the bridge mobile basket device of the prior art on the bridge protection wall.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the embodiment 1 of the present application.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the embodiment 2 of the present application.

[0017] In the figure: 10 is a right-angle hanging arm, 11 is a guide wheel A, 120 is a guide wheel B; 20 is a ladder, 30 is a basket frame, 40 is a balance component, 41 is a guide wheel C, 42 is a level, and 43 is a pressure equalizing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical scheme of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0019] Embodiment 1

[0020] Reference Figure 1 A bridge maintenance mobile operation platform, comprising a right-angle hanging arm 10 and guide wheels A 11 and B 12 arranged on the inner side of the right angle of the right-angle hanging arm 10 for contacting the top and side of the bridge protection wall, respectively, the end of the right-angle hanging arm 10 is provided with a ladder 20, the bottom of the ladder 20 is provided with a basket frame 30, and the ladder 20 is further provided with a guide wheel C 41 contacting the other side of the bridge protection wall.

[0021] The right-angle boom 10 is a critical structural component of the bridge maintenance mobile operation platform, designed in a right-angle shape to support the entire gondola system. The guide wheel A 11 and the guide wheel B 12 are set inside the right angle of the right-angle boom 10, respectively, to contact the top and side of the bridge parapet. Such a design helps the gondola move horizontally along the bridge parapet through the guide wheel A 11 and the guide wheel B 12. The end of the right-angle boom 10 is equipped with a ladder 20, which not only provides access to the gondola for workers, but also can serve as an auxiliary structure for the gondola to move and position. Set at the bottom of the ladder 20 is the main work area for gondola operations, which can accommodate workers and construction materials. The guide wheel C 41 is set on the ladder 20 to contact the other side of the bridge parapet, working with the guide wheel A 11 and the guide wheel B 12 to ensure stable movement and positioning of the gondola on the bridge parapet.

[0022] The design of the right-angle boom 10 ensures the stability and load-bearing capacity of the gondola structure. The guide wheel A 11 and the guide wheel B 12 allow the gondola to move in a direction on the bridge parapet, while reducing friction with the parapet and reducing wear. The ladder 20 not only provides access to the gondola for workers, but also may assist in positioning and stabilizing the gondola on the bridge through its structural design. The gondola frame 30 serves as a work platform, carrying construction personnel and materials, while the guide wheel C 41 works with the guide wheels A 11 and B 12 to ensure smooth movement of the gondola on the bridge parapet, preventing the gondola from shifting or tilting during construction. Overall, the combination of these technical features provides a more stable, flexible and safe solution for bridge construction gondolas.

[0023] The ladder 20 is equipped with a balancing component 40 that pushes against its reverse movement in the inclined direction, making the ladder 20 perpendicular to the vertical line; the side of the balancing component 40 away from the ladder 20 is connected to the guide wheel C 41.

[0024] The balancing component 40 is a newly added structural component that functions to push against the reverse movement of the ladder 20 in the inclined direction, maintaining the vertical state of the ladder. This component is important for maintaining the stability of the gondola. The side of the balancing component 40 away from the ladder 20 is connected to the guide wheel C 41, ensuring that the balancing component 40 can effectively exert a reverse force on the ladder 20.

[0025] The balancing component 40 is designed to address the problem of tilting of the gondola due to gravity shift in the prior art. When the gondola shifts due to uneven load or other factors during construction, the balancing component 40, through its connection with the guide wheel C 41, exerts a reverse force on the ladder 20. This force counteracts the effects of gravity shift, ensuring that the ladder 20 remains perpendicular to the vertical line, thereby maintaining the stability and horizontal state of the gondola.

[0026] Specifically, when one side of the basket is tilted due to an increase in load, the balancing component 40 will exert a pushing force on the ladder 20 through its connection with the guide wheel C 41. This force will push the ladder 20 to move in the opposite direction to reduce or eliminate the tilt caused by uneven load. In this way, the basket can remain stable even in the case of load changes, reducing the safety risks during construction and improving construction efficiency.

[0027] The balancing component 40 is a component with telescopic function. The telescopic function of the balancing component 40 is to provide a dynamic balancing mechanism to adapt to different loads and gravity distribution that the basket may encounter in different construction stages. When the load of the basket changes or the position of the basket on the bridge changes, the telescopic balancing component 40 can adjust the length or height according to the actual needs. Its design needs to consider various factors in actual use, including the simplicity of operation and functionality in the case of durability. The telescopic balancing component design ideas include but are not limited to the following:

[0028] Mechanical telescopic arm: similar to the principle of crane or telescopic ladder, the balancing component 40 can be designed to consist of multiple telescopic metal rods, which can be achieved by manually rotating or turning the knob or wrench on the rod. Screw lifting mechanism: similar to the working principle of jack, the balancing component 40 can be built-in screw mechanism, by rotating the screw rod to push or pull the telescopic component to realize the length adjustment. Hydraulic or pneumatic telescopic: if compressed air is available on site, consider using pneumatic cylinders to achieve telescopic function.

[0029] The connection between the balancing component 40 and the ladder 20 is hinged. Hinge is a kind of connection that allows two components to rotate relative to each other in a plane, similar to the working principle of door hinge. Hinged connection provides the necessary flexibility, so that the balancing component 40 can be connected with the ladder 20 at different positions and angles, while allowing the balancing component to perform telescopic motion. Hinged connection ensures that the ladder 20 can maintain stable connection with the balancing component when the balancing component 40 telescopes or adjusts, without affecting the stability of the overall structure due to loose or sliding connection.

[0030] The hinged connection enables the balancing member 40 to rotate freely within a plane, which provides an additional degree of adjustment freedom for the balancing basket. When the basket needs to be rebalanced due to a change in load or position, the operator can adjust its length by telescoping the balancing member 40, and the hinge point allows the balancing member to remain connected to the ladder 20 while telescoping and adapting to different angles of adjustment. The balancing member 40 extends through its telescopic function, and the hinge point allows the balancing member to rotate along the hinge axis to adapt to the tilt angle of the ladder 20. The hinge point allows it to remain connected to the ladder 20 during contraction or extension, while adapting to new positions and angles.

[0031] Furthermore, the balancing member 40 is provided with a level gauge 42. This is an instrument for measuring and indicating horizontality, typically consisting of a transparent glass tube filled with liquid and air bubbles. The level gauge 42 is mounted on the balancing member 40 in a convenient location for observing and determining the position of the balancing member. The level gauge 42 is used to monitor and indicate the horizontality of the balancing member 40 in real time, ensuring that the hanging basket remains balanced and stable during construction.

[0032] The spirit level 42 is introduced to provide an intuitive feedback mechanism to help the operator determine whether the balancing component 40 is in the correct extended state, thereby ensuring the balance of the hanging basket. When the hanging basket needs to be adjusted due to changes in load or position, the operator can determine whether the balancing component 40 needs further extension and contraction adjustment by observing the position of the bubble in the spirit level 42. If the bubble is located in the center of the spirit level 42, this usually indicates that the balancing component 40 is in a horizontal state and the hanging basket is also balanced accordingly. If the bubble deviates from the center, this indicates that the balancing component 40 needs further adjustment, and the operator can extend or retract the balancing component 40 accordingly according to the offset direction of the bubble.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] like Figure 3 As shown, the difference from Example 1 is that a pressure equalizing plate 43 is provided on the side of the balancing component 40 close to the guide wheel C 41, and the guide wheel C 41 is set on the pressure equalizing plate 43 and there are multiple guide wheels C 41.

[0035] The pressure equalizing plate 43 is a newly added plate-like structure on the side of the balancing component 40 near the guide wheel C 41. The function of this plate-like structure is to evenly distribute the pressure exerted by the hanging basket frame 30 on the balancing component 40 and the guide wheel C 41. The guide wheel C 41 is no longer provided separately, but is instead mounted on the pressure equalizing plate 43. This design allows multiple guide wheels C 41 to work together to improve the stability and smoothness of the hanging basket on the bridge guard wall. The increased number of guide wheels C 41 helps to disperse the pressure exerted by the hanging basket frame 30 on the pressure equalizing plate 43, while also potentially providing better support and guidance.

[0036] In embodiment 2, the introduction of the equalizing plate 43 is to improve the pressure distribution of the basket frame 30 on the balancing component 40 and the guide wheels C 41. When the basket frame 30 carries construction personnel and materials, the equalizing plate 43 can bear these loads more evenly, reducing the local pressure on the balancing component 40 and the guide wheels C 41, thereby reducing the risk of wear or damage caused by pressure concentration.

[0037] The load of the basket frame 30 is dispersed to multiple guide wheels C 41 through the equalizing plate 43. These guide wheels C 41 are installed on the equalizing plate 43, which can provide smooth sliding and guiding when the basket needs to move along the bridge parapet. Due to the increase in the number of guide wheels C 41, the pressure on each guide wheel is reduced, which helps to reduce friction and wear, improve the service life of the basket and the safety of operation. In addition, the design of the equalizing plate 43 also helps to improve the adhesion of the basket on the bridge parapet, preventing the basket from sliding or deviating during construction.

[0038] It should be noted that the guide wheels C 41 are provided with floating joints, which can be used to connect the equalizing plate 43 or the balancing component 40 to meet the application in embodiment 1 and embodiment 2.

[0039] The design of the guide wheels C 41 adds a floating joint. This joint allows the guide wheels to move or float freely within a certain range, rather than being fixed in a certain position. Due to the presence of the floating joint, the guide wheels C 41 can adapt to different load and pressure conditions while maintaining stability with the connected components.

[0040] The design of the floating joint is to provide additional flexibility and adaptability, especially when the load and pressure of the basket change under different working conditions. When the basket frame 30 carries different weights of load, the floating joint allows the guide wheels C 41 to make slight movements on the equalizing plate 43 or the balancing component 40 to adapt to the changes in load. This slight adjustment helps to maintain the balance and stability of the basket.

[0041] In embodiment 1, if the balancing component 40 needs to be adjusted in length to maintain the balance of the basket, the floating joint can allow the guide wheels C 41 to adjust their position accordingly as the balancing component expands or contracts, ensuring that the guide wheels always maintain good contact with the bridge parapet.

[0042] In embodiment 2, due to the presence of the equalizing plate 43, multiple guide wheels C 41 are installed on the equalizing plate through the floating joint, which can more evenly distribute the load of the basket frame 30. The floating feature of the floating joint allows the guide wheels to adapt to possible slight deformation or displacement of the equalizing plate, ensuring continuous contact of the guide wheels with the parapet and reducing wear caused by uneven load or pressure changes.

[0043] In summary, the introduction of the floating joint enhances the adaptability and flexibility of the guide wheel C 41, and can improve the stability and durability of the hanging basket in both embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, and ensure the safety and efficiency in the construction process.

[0044] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A bridge maintenance mobile operation platform, comprising a right-angle hanging arm (10) and guide wheels A (11) and B (12) arranged respectively for contacting the top and side of the bridge parapet inside the right angle of the right-angle hanging arm (10), the end of the right-angle hanging arm (10) is provided with a ladder (20), the bottom of the ladder (20) is provided with a hanging basket frame (30), and the ladder (20) is further provided with a guide wheel C (41) for contacting the other side of the bridge parapet; characterized in that: The ladder (20) is provided with a balance component (40) which pushes against the ladder (20) to move in the opposite direction of the inclined direction, so that the ladder (20) is perpendicular to the vertical line; one side of the balance component (40) away from the ladder (20) is connected with a guide wheel C (41); The balance component (40) is a component with telescopic function.

2. The bridge maintenance mobile work platform of claim 1, wherein, The balance component (40) is connected with the ladder (20) in a hinged manner.

3. The bridge maintenance mobile work platform of claim 1, wherein, The balance component (40) is provided with a level (42).

4. The bridge maintenance mobile work platform of claim 1, wherein, One side of the balance component (40) close to the guide wheel C (41) is provided with a pressure equalizing plate (43), and the guide wheel C (41) is arranged on the pressure equalizing plate (43) and the number of guide wheels C (41) is multiple.

Images