Trench reinforcing structure for land reclamation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ditch reinforcing structure for land reclamation, which comprises the ground and a plurality of groups of plate bodies, the plurality of groups of plate bodies are lapped on the top surface of the ground in a front-back adjacent manner, the shape of each plate body is matched with that of a ditch, one end of each plate body is clamped with one end of the next group of plate body through a locking mechanism, and the other end of each plate body is clamped with the other end of the next group of plate body. The locking mechanism is used for mutually clamping a plurality of groups of plate bodies placed on the ground, the left end and the right end of the top of each plate body are provided with a plurality of groups of inserting and positioning mechanisms at intervals in the front-back direction, and the inserting and positioning mechanisms are used for fixing the positions of the plate bodies on the ground. The device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, the road holding force of the device is increased, the device is not prone to skewing when collided or squeezed, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and the drainage effect of a subsequent ditch is guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the ditch reinforcing technical field, concretely relates to a ditch reinforcing structure for land consolidation. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of land consolidation, in order to improve the drainage capacity of the reconstructed earthwork in rainy days, it is usually necessary to build a drainage ditch in the reconstructed land, and after the ditch is excavated, the ditch needs to be reinforced to prevent the collapse of the soil at the edge of the ditch, at which time the reinforcing structure of the ditch needs to be set to ensure that the structural strength of the entire ditch is appropriate and prevent the problem of blockage caused by the collapse of the edge of the ditch, but the reinforcing structures on the market still have the following problems:

[0003] 1. The traditional drainage ditch is generally made by cast-in-place concrete, precast concrete, mortar masonry stone and other processes, and the production cycle is long, the site environment is greatly affected, the cement ditch is prone to cracking and damage in winter, the accumulated soil needs to be repaired every year, the existing assembled ditch combination method is complicated, and the connection part after assembly is prone to leakage, and the existing assembled ditch does not set a structure to strengthen the strength, and the overall structural strength after assembly is low.

[0004] 2. Since the drainage ditch is built directly by the excavator using the excavating bucket, the size of the ditch is consistent with the excavator bucket, so the built ditch is difficult to achieve a stable effect, which brings great trouble to the subsequent concrete reinforcement, and the soil layer beside the ditch is prone to collapse, which seriously affects the drainage performance of the ditch.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, a ditch reinforcing structure for land consolidation is disclosed in Chinese patent CN216948117U, which comprises a ground, a left side plate is arranged on one side of the ground, a right side plate is arranged on one side of the left side plate, a connecting sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the left side plate, a clamping block is arranged in the connecting sleeve, a clamping groove is arranged at one end of the clamping block, a connecting strip is arranged below the left side plate, a fixed block is arranged on one side of the left side plate, a rotating block is arranged in the fixed block, a connecting rod is arranged on one side of the rotating block, and a pressing plate is arranged on the outer side of the connecting rod. Although it can effectively reduce the construction time and ensure the strength of the ditch, the board body is only placed between the board body and the ground, the grip is poor, and the board body is prone to position skew after being laid on the ground, which affects the subsequent drainage effect. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model proposes a ditch reinforcing structure for land consolidation, which can improve the grip of the board body while ensuring the strength of the ditch, prevent the board body from skewing, and ensure subsequent drainage.

[0007] The utility model discloses a land consolidation ditch reinforcing structure, which comprises a ground and a plurality of groups of plate bodies, the plurality of groups of plate bodies are placed on the top surface of the ground in front of and behind each other, the shape of the plate body is matched with the ditch, one end of the plate body is clamped with one end of the next group of plate bodies through a locking mechanism, the locking mechanism is used for clamping the plate bodies placed on the ground, a plurality of groups of plug-in positioning mechanisms are installed on the left and right ends of the top of the plate body and spaced apart from each other, and the plug-in positioning mechanism is used for fixing the position of the plate body on the ground.

[0008] As the preferred solution in the above-mentioned scheme, the plug-in positioning mechanism comprises a plug-in cylinder embedded and installed in the plate body and extending upward and downward, the lower end of the plug-in cylinder is tapered, a threaded rod is arranged in the plug-in cylinder, the upper end of the threaded rod penetrates the plug-in cylinder upward, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected with the plug-in cylinder, the lower end of the threaded rod is provided with a movable seat, and the lower end of the threaded rod is rotatably arranged on the movable seat.

[0009] The lower end of the movable seat is provided with a first moving groove arranged obliquely on the left and right sides, and the lower ends of the two first moving grooves are close to each other, the left and right inner sides of each first moving groove are provided with a second moving groove, the width of the second moving groove is greater than that of the first moving groove, a second moving block is slidably connected in the second moving groove, one side of the second moving block is fixedly connected with a first moving block which can slide in the first moving groove, the other end of the first moving block is provided with an extension rod, and the two ends of the plug-in cylinder are provided with extension holes slidably connected with the extension rod.

[0010] Further preferably, the two sides of the top end of the movable seat are provided with limiting blocks, the inside of the limiting sleeve is provided with a limiting groove slidably connected with the limiting block.

[0011] Further preferably, the upper end of the threaded rod is provided with a knob after penetrating the plug-in cylinder.

[0012] Further preferably, the lower end of the threaded rod is provided with an anti-dropping block with an outer diameter greater than that of the lower end of the threaded rod, the upper end of the movable seat is provided with an anti-dropping groove for accommodating the anti-dropping block, the upper end of the movable seat is provided with a pressing block, and the pressing block is provided with a threaded groove through which the threaded rod penetrates.

[0013] Further preferably, the locking mechanism is arranged on the positioning seat on the front side of the left and right ends of the top of the plate body and the fixing seat on the rear side of the left and right ends of the top of the plate body, the top end of the fixing seat is provided with a clamping block clamped with the clamping groove, the positioning seat is provided with a clamping groove for clamping the clamping block from top to bottom, and the positioning seat is provided with a fixing mechanism for fixing the clamping block in the clamping groove.

[0014] Further preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a positioning plate arranged on the positioning base, a positioning column is arranged on the positioning plate and slides forward and backward, the positioning base is provided with a sliding positioning hole for the positioning column to slide and communicate with the clamping slot, the clamping block is provided with an insertion positioning hole for the positioning column to insert on the side facing the positioning column, the end of the positioning column away from the clamping block is provided with a pull plate, a tension spring is arranged between the pull plate and the positioning plate, and the pull plate is rotatably provided with a pull ring on the side away from the positioning column.

[0015] Further preferably, the end of the positioning column facing the clamping block is provided with a magnetic block, and an iron block is embedded and arranged on the inner wall of the positioning hole and is attracted to the magnetic block.

[0016] Further preferably, the positioning base is provided with a hanging column, and when the end of the positioning column facing the clamping block is pulled out of the clamping slot, the pull ring can be hung on the hanging column.

[0017] Further preferably, the positioning base is provided with an accommodating groove for accommodating the fixing mechanism.

[0018] The utility model discloses a beneficial effect: through the board body is inserted into the earth of each place, and the knob of screw rod one end is twisted, and the movable seat of screw rod outside is cooperated with the lower movement of limiting slot and limiting block, and the first mobile block and the second mobile block also move in the first mobile groove and the second mobile groove, and the width of second mobile groove is greater than the width of first mobile groove, so that the first mobile block and the second mobile block move in the first mobile groove and the second mobile groove and do not separate from movable seat, at this moment, the extension rod of both sides also extends outward and inserts into the earth when the first mobile block and the second mobile block move, simple structure, convenient operation, increase the grip of device, when meeting the collision or extrusion, it is not easy to appear skew situation, simple structure, convenient operation, guarantee the drainage effect of subsequent ditch. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is movable seat local cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is the A part of the utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structure schematic diagram.

[0023] In the figure: 1, ground; 2, plate body; 3, positioning seat; 4, plug-in barrel; 5, threaded rod; 6, movable seat; 7, first moving groove; 8, second moving block; 9, first moving block; 10, extension rod; 11, limiting block; 12, limiting sleeve; 13, knob; 14, fixed seat; 15, clamping block; 16, positioning plate; 17, positioning column; 18, pull plate; 19, spring; 20, hanging column; 21, magnetic block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0025] Embodiment:

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a technical scheme:

[0027] A ditch reinforcing structure for land consolidation, comprising a ground 1 and a plurality of groups of plate bodies 2, the plurality of groups of plate bodies 2 are placed on the top surface of the ground 1 in front of and behind each other, and the shape of the plate body 2 matches the ditch. One end of the plate body 2 is clamped with one end of the next group of plate bodies 2 through a locking mechanism, the locking mechanism is used for clamping the plate bodies 2 placed on the ground 1 with each other after being placed, a plurality of groups of plug-in positioning mechanisms are installed on the left and right ends of the top of the plate body 2 in front of and behind each other, and the plug-in positioning mechanism is used for fixing the position of the plate body 2 on the ground 1.

[0028] The plug-in positioning mechanism comprises a plug-in barrel 4 embeddedly installed in the plate body 2 and extending upwards and downwards, the lower end of the plug-in barrel 4 is tapered, a threaded rod 5 is arranged in the plug-in barrel 4, the upper end of the threaded rod 5 penetrates the plug-in barrel 4 upwards, and the threaded rod 5 is in threaded connection with the plug-in barrel 4, a movable seat 6 is arranged at the lower end of the threaded rod 5, and the lower end of the threaded rod 5 is rotatably arranged on the movable seat 6.

[0029] First moving grooves 7 are arranged on the left and right sides of the lower end of the movable seat 6 and inclined, the lower ends of the two first moving grooves 7 are close to each other, second moving grooves are arranged on the left and right inner sides of each first moving groove, and the width of the second moving groove is greater than that of the first moving groove 7, a second moving block 8 is slidably connected in the second moving groove, a first moving block 9 capable of sliding in the first moving groove 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the second moving block 8, an extension rod 10 is arranged at the other end of the first moving block 9, and extension holes slidably connected with the extension rod 10 are arranged at the two ends of the plug-in barrel 4.

[0030] The first moving groove and the second moving groove form a T-shaped groove with a large inner diameter and a small outer diameter, and the corresponding first moving block and the second moving block form a T-shaped block. Due to the inclined arrangement of the first moving groove and the second moving groove, a wedge-shaped structure is formed between the movable seat and the first moving block, the second moving block and the extension rod. Therefore, when the threaded rod 5 is rotated, the movable seat 6 is driven to move downward. When the movable seat 6 moves downward, the extension rod extends outward due to the fixed extension hole of the extension rod.

[0031] A limiting block 11 is mounted on both sides of the top end of the movable seat 6. A limiting sleeve 12 is arranged inside the insertion barrel 4 and can be sleeved on the outer side of the movable seat 6. Limiting grooves are formed in the inner side of the limiting sleeve 12 at both ends, which are in sliding connection with the limiting blocks 11. When the movable seat moves downward, the limiting blocks move together. The limiting sleeve limits the position below the limiting blocks, thereby limiting the movable seat.

[0032] Preferably, a knob 13 is arranged at the upper end of the threaded rod 5 after the threaded rod 5 passes through the insertion barrel 4.

[0033] To prevent the threaded rod from falling off, a anti-falling block with an outer diameter larger than the lower end of the threaded rod is arranged at the lower end of the threaded rod. An anti-falling groove is arranged at the upper end of the movable seat 6 for accommodating the anti-falling block. A pressing block is arranged at the upper end of the movable seat 6, and a threaded groove is arranged on the pressing block for the threaded rod to pass through. That is, the cooperation between the threaded rod and the movable seat is the cooperation of the T-shaped groove and the T-shaped block. Of course, since the insertion positioning mechanism only needs to move downward, the threaded rod and the movable seat can also be directly arranged in threaded connection, as shown in the figure. Figure 2

[0034] The locking mechanism is arranged on the positioning seat 3 at the front side of the left and right ends of the top of the plate body 2 and the fixing seat 14 at the rear side of the left and right ends of the top of the plate body 2. A clamping block 15 is arranged at the top end of the fixing seat 14 and is in clamping connection with the clamping groove. A clamping groove is arranged on the positioning seat 3 for the clamping block 15 to be clamped from top to bottom. A fixing mechanism is arranged on the positioning seat 3 for fixing the clamping block 15 in the clamping groove. The combination of the clamping groove and the clamping block realizes the connection between two adjacent plate bodies.

[0035] The fixing mechanism includes a positioning plate 16 arranged on the positioning seat 3, and a positioning column 17 arranged on the positioning plate 16 and sliding forward and backward. Correspondingly, a sliding positioning hole is arranged on the positioning seat 3 for the positioning column 17 to slide and communicate with the clamping groove. An insertion positioning hole is arranged on the side of the clamping block 15 facing the positioning column 17 for the positioning column 17 to insert. When the positioning column passes through the sliding positioning hole and is inserted into the insertion positioning hole, the clamping block is prevented from falling out of the clamping groove.

[0036] ​In order to prevent the positioning column from falling off, a pull plate 18 is arranged at the end of the positioning column 17 away from the clamping block 15, a spring 19 is arranged between the pull plate 18 and the positioning plate 16, and a pull ring is rotatably arranged at the side of the pull plate 18 away from the positioning column 17. By pulling the pull ring, the positioning column can be pulled away from the clamping groove, so that the clamping block is conveniently clamped. At this time, the spring is in a stretched state. When the pull ring is released, the positioning column is inserted into the insertion positioning hole under the action of the spring after passing through the sliding positioning hole.

[0037] Preferably, a magnetic block 21 is arranged at the end of the positioning column 17 towards the clamping block 15. An iron block is embedded and arranged on the inner wall of the positioning hole and is attracted to the magnetic block 21. When the positioning column is inserted into the insertion positioning hole, the magnetic block is attracted to the iron block, so that the positioning column is prevented from being separated from the insertion positioning hole due to impact or vibration.

[0038] Preferably, a hanging column 20 is arranged on the positioning seat 3. When the end of the positioning column 17 towards the clamping block 15 is pulled out of the clamping groove, the pull ring can be hung on the hanging column 20, so that the clamping block does not need to be manually pulled when clamped.

[0039] Preferably, a containing groove for accommodating the fixing mechanism is arranged on the positioning seat 3, so as to conveniently protect the fixing mechanism.

[0040] When the whole structure is used, the insertion sleeves 4 are inserted into the soil by stepping on the plate body 2, the knob 13 at one end of the threaded rod 5 is twisted, the movable seat 6 on the outer side of the threaded rod 5 moves downward in cooperation with the limiting groove and the limiting block 11, the first moving block 9 and the second moving block 8 also move in the first moving groove 7 and the second moving groove, the width of the second moving groove is greater than that of the first moving groove 7, so that the first moving block 9 and the second moving block 8 do not separate from the movable seat 6 when moving in the first moving groove 7 and the second moving groove. At this time, the extension rods 10 on both sides also extend outward and are inserted into the soil when the first moving block 9 and the second moving block 8 move, the structure is simple and convenient to operate, the gripping force of the device is increased, and the device is not easy to be tilted when colliding or being pressed. The structure is simple and convenient to operate, and the subsequent drainage effect of the trench is guaranteed. When the plate body 2 is stepped on, the clamping block 15 is lowered and clamped into the clamping groove, then the pull ring is taken off the hanging column 20, the pull plate 18 is retracted under the action of the spring 19, the positioning column 17 enters the inside of the positioning hole, the magnetic block 21 at the end of the positioning column 17 is attracted to the iron block in the inside of the positioning hole, and the positioning and butt joint of the two groups of plate bodies 2 are completed.

[0041] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A ditch reinforcing structure for land reclamation, comprising a ground (1) and a plurality of sets of plate bodies (2) which are placed on the top surface of the ground (1) in front of and behind each other, the plate bodies (2) being shaped to match a ditch, characterized in that: One end of the plate body (2) is clamped with the next group of plate body (2) through the locking mechanism, the locking mechanism is used for clamping the plate body (2) after being placed on the ground (1), and a plurality of groups of plug-in positioning mechanisms are installed on the top of the plate body (2) and the left and right ends along the front and back, the plug-in positioning mechanism is used for fixing the position of the plate body (2) on the ground (1).

2. The trench reinforcement structure for land reclamation according to claim 1, characterized by: The plug-in positioning mechanism includes a plug-in barrel (4) embeddedly installed in the plate body (2) and extending up and down, and the lower end of the plug-in barrel (4) is tapered, a threaded rod (5) is arranged in the plug-in barrel (4), the upper end of the threaded rod (5) passes through the plug-in barrel (4) upward, and the threaded rod (5) is in threaded connection with the plug-in barrel (4), the lower end of the threaded rod (5) is provided with a movable seat (6), and the lower end of the threaded rod (5) is rotatably arranged on the movable seat (6); The movable seat (6) is provided with a first moving groove (7) arranged obliquely on the left and right sides of the lower end, and the lower ends of the two first moving grooves (7) are close to each other, and the left and right inner sides of each first moving groove are provided with a second moving groove, the width of the second moving groove is greater than that of the first moving groove (7), and the second moving groove is slidably connected with a second moving block (8), one side of the second moving block (8) is fixedly connected with a first moving block (9) which can slide in the first moving groove (7), the other end of the first moving block (9) is provided with an extension rod (10), and the two ends of the plug-in barrel (4) are provided with extension holes in sliding connection with the extension rod (10).

3. The trench reinforcement structure for land reclamation according to claim 2, characterized by: The two sides of the top end of the movable seat (6) are provided with limit blocks (11), and the inside of the limit sleeve (12) is provided with a limit groove in sliding connection with the limit block (11).

4. The trench reinforcement structure for land reclamation according to claim 2, characterized by: The upper end of the threaded rod (5) is provided with a knob (13) after passing through the plug-in barrel (4).

5. The trench reinforcement structure for land reclamation according to claim 2, characterized by: The lower end of the threaded rod is provided with an anti-drop block with an outer diameter greater than that of the lower end of the threaded rod, the upper end of the movable seat (6) is provided with an anti-drop groove for accommodating the anti-drop block, the upper end of the movable seat (6) is provided with a pressing block, and the pressing block is provided with a threaded groove for the threaded rod to pass through.

6. The trench reinforcement structure for land reclamation according to claim 1, characterized by: The locking mechanism is arranged on the positioning seat (3) on the left and right ends of the top of the plate body (2) and the fixing seat (14) on the left and right ends of the top of the plate body (2), the top end of the fixing seat (14) is provided with a clamping block (15) in clamping connection with the clamping groove, the positioning seat (3) is provided with a clamping groove for clamping the clamping block (15) from top to bottom, and the positioning seat (3) is provided with a fixing mechanism for fixing the clamping block (15) in the clamping groove.

7. The trench reinforcement structure for land reclamation according to claim 6, characterized by: The fixing mechanism comprises a positioning plate (16) arranged on the positioning seat (3), a positioning column (17) is arranged on the positioning plate (16) and slides forward and backward, a sliding positioning hole for the positioning column (17) to slide and communicate with the clamping groove is arranged on the positioning seat (3), an insertion positioning hole for the positioning column (17) to insert is arranged on one side of the clamping block (15) facing the positioning column (17), a pull plate (18) is arranged at one end of the positioning column (17) away from the clamping block (15), a tension spring (19) is arranged between the pull plate (18) and the positioning plate (16), and a pull ring is rotationally arranged on one side of the pull plate (18) away from the positioning column (17).

8. The trench reinforcement structure for land reclamation according to claim 7, characterized by: One end of the positioning column (17) facing the clamping block (15) is provided with a magnetic block (21), and an iron block attracted by the magnetic block (21) is embedded and arranged on the inner wall of the positioning hole.

9. The trench reinforcement structure for land reclamation according to claim 7, characterized by: The positioning seat (3) is provided with a hanging column (20), when one end of the positioning column (17) facing the clamping block (15) is pulled out of the clamping groove, the pull ring can be hung on the hanging column (20).

10. The trench reinforcement structure for land reclamation according to claim 7, characterized by: The positioning seat (3) is provided with a containing groove for containing the fixing mechanism.

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