Waterproof assembly, integrated module and building
By using a combination of water-guiding plates and corner plates at the joints of modular buildings, the problem of water seepage in modular buildings is solved, achieving good waterproof performance and drainage effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423021397.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-06
AI Technical Summary
The joints of modular buildings are prone to water seepage, and long-term water accumulation can corrode the modules, leading to serious water seepage problems.
The system employs a combination of water guide plates and corner plates. The water guide plates form waterproof protrusions on the top edge of the lower modular building, while the corner plates connect adjacent water guide plates to prevent rainwater leakage and guide the accumulated rainwater to drain out.
It effectively prevents rainwater from seeping into the modular building, improves the waterproof performance of the modular building, and prevents water accumulation and corrosion.
Smart Images
Figure CN223468889U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of modular waterproof, more particularly to a waterproof assembly, integrated module and building. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, various types of equipment integration and fabricated buildings have begun to be modularized and standardized, from single module to multiple module combination application, the more the number of modules, the more the splicing joints need to be handled. However, the joints between the modules in the prior art are prone to water seepage, and even long-term water accumulation can corrode the joints between the modules, resulting in more serious water seepage problems between the modules. SUMMARY
[0003] A series of simplified concepts are introduced in the summary part of the utility model, which will be further described in detail in the specific embodiment part. The summary part of the utility model does not mean to try to limit the key features and necessary technical features of the claimed technical solution, nor does it mean to try to determine the protection scope of the claimed technical solution.
[0004] To at least partially solve the above problems, the utility model provides a waterproof assembly in the first aspect, the waterproof assembly is suitable for being arranged between two modular buildings stacked up and down, the waterproof assembly comprises:
[0005] A water guide plate, the water guide plate is suitable for being installed to the top edge of the lower modular building, the water guide plate is configured to form a waterproof boss, and the waterproof boss is suitable for being matched to the upper modular building; and
[0006] A corner plate, the corner plate is suitable for being installed to the inner side of the corner piece of the lower modular building, the corner plate is arranged at an included angle with two adjacent water guide plates, and the corner plate is connected between the adjacent water guide plates.
[0007] According to the waterproof assembly of the first aspect of the utility model, the waterproof boss formed by the water guide plate can block the seepage of rainwater at the top edge of the lower modular building, and the corner plate connected between the two adjacent water guide plates can prevent rainwater from accumulating in the water guide plate and seeping into the modular building.
[0008] Optionally, the water guide plate comprises a first water blocking part, a first shielding part and a lower edge part, the bottom edge of the first water blocking part is connected to the first edge of the first shielding part and extends along a first direction perpendicular to the first shielding part, and the top edge of the lower edge part is connected to the second edge of the first shielding part and extends along a second direction opposite to the first direction.
[0009] Optionally, the corner plate comprises a second shielding part parallel to the first shielding part and a second water blocking part with a bottom edge connected to the second shielding part and extending along the first direction.
[0010] Optionally, the second shielding part is connected between the first shielding part adjacent to the corner piece and is adapted to be arranged around the corner piece of the modular building.
[0011] Optionally, two ends of the second water blocking part are connected to two adjacent first water blocking parts respectively.
[0012] Optionally, at least one of the water guide plates is spaced apart from the corner piece of the modular building and is configured to form a water outlet.
[0013] Optionally, the adjacent water guide plates are connected by full welding, and the corner plate and the water guide plates are connected by full welding.
[0014] Optionally, the waterproof assembly further comprises a sealing member arranged on the waterproof boss, and the sealing member is adapted to abut against the upper modular building.
[0015] The utility model discloses a second aspect provides a kind of integrated module, comprising:
[0016] At least two modular buildings.
[0017] According to the waterproof assembly described above, the waterproof assembly is arranged between the two adjacent modular buildings.
[0018] According to the integrated module of the second aspect of the utility model, the waterproof assembly is arranged between the two modular buildings, so that rainwater is difficult to penetrate into the modular building due to the arrangement of the waterproof boss, and the arrangement of the water guide plate and the corner plate is beneficial to guide and accumulate rainwater, thereby further preventing rainwater from penetrating into the modular building, and the waterproof performance is good.
[0019] Optionally, the modular building comprises a top ring beam and a bottom ring beam, the water guide plate comprises a first shielding part, the first shielding part is connected to the top surface of the top ring beam, and the width dimension of the first shielding part is not less than the width dimension of the top ring beam and the width dimension of the bottom ring beam.
[0020] Optionally, the modular building is provided with a corner piece, and the corner piece is connected to the top ring beam or the bottom ring beam.
[0021] At least one of the water guide plates is spaced apart from the corner piece and is configured to form a water outlet, and / or the corner plate is arranged around the side wall of the corner piece and is connected to the side wall of the corner piece.
[0022] The third aspect of the utility model provides a building, including the integrated module according to above.
[0023] According to the building of the third aspect of the utility model, the waterproof assembly is arranged between the modular buildings, and the waterproof performance is good, and water seepage is not easy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] The following drawings of the utility model embodiment are used as a part of the utility model for understanding the utility model. The drawings show the embodiment of the utility model and its description, which are used to explain the principle of the utility model. In the drawings,
[0025] Figure 1 It is the top view of the modular building of waterproof assembly of a preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is the enlarged schematic view of A part in Figure 1
[0027] Figure 3 It is the side view of the corner local part along the width direction of the modular building in Figure 1
[0028] Figure 4 It is the schematic view of the installation position of the sealing element between the modular buildings.
[0029] Reference sign explanation
[0030] 100: modular building 101: lower modular building
[0031] 102: upper modular building 103: top ring beam
[0032] 104: bottom ring beam 105: corner element
[0033] 106: support column 110: water guide plate
[0034] 111: first shielding part 112: first water retaining part
[0035] 113: lower edge part 120: corner plate
[0036] 121: second shielding part 122: second water retaining part
[0037] 130: water outlet 140: sealing element
[0038] D1: first direction D2: second direction
[0039] D3: width direction D4: length direction
[0040] 114: waterproof boss DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] In the following description, numerous specific details are given to provide a thorough understanding of the application. However, it will be apparent that the application can be practiced without one or more of the specific details. In other instances, well-known
[0042] In this document, the ordinal numbers such as "first" and "second" are merely identifiers instead of having any other meaning, for example, specific order, etc. Moreover, for example, the term "first component" itself does not imply the existence of a "second component", and the term "second component" itself does not imply the existence of a "first component".
[0043] In this document, "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", and the like are used to denote relative positions among the relevant parts, instead of limiting the absolute positions of the relevant parts.
[0044] In this document, "equal", "same", and the like are not strictly limited in the mathematical and / or geometric sense, but also include the errors allowed by the person skilled in the art in manufacturing or use, etc.
[0045] Unless otherwise specified, the numerical ranges in this document include not only the entire range within the two endpoints, but also several sub-ranges contained therein.
[0046] The integrated module according to the application can be a modular device or a building. Taking the building as an example, the integrated module includes at least two modular buildings, and the waterproof assembly according to the application is adapted to be arranged between the two modular buildings stacked one above the other, so as to prevent rainwater from leaking into the modular buildings.
[0047] Figures 1 to 4 All show a waterproof assembly, the waterproof assembly is adapted to be arranged between two modular buildings 100 stacked one above the other, the waterproof assembly includes a water guide plate 110 (such as Figures 1 to 4 indicated by the blue line in FIG. 1) and a corner plate 120 (such as Figures 1 to 4 indicated by the pink line in FIG. 1). The water guide plate 110 is adapted to be mounted to the top edge of the lower modular building 101, and the water guide plate 110 is configured to form a waterproof boss 114 adapted to fit into the upper modular building 102. The corner plate 120 is adapted to be mounted to the inner side of the corner piece 105 of the lower modular building 101, the corner plate 120 is arranged at an angle with the adjacent two water guide plates 110, and the corner plate 120 is connected between the adjacent water guide plates 110.
[0048] The waterproof assembly according to the utility model, the waterproof boss 114 formed by the water guide plate 110 can block the seepage of rainwater at the top edge of the lower layer modular building 101, and the corner plate 120 is connected with two adjacent water guide plates 110, so that the rainwater can be prevented from being stored in the water guide plate 110 and seeping into the modular building 100.
[0049] To describe the connection between the waterproof assembly and the modular building 100 in detail, the structure of the modular building 100 will be introduced first.
[0050] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 4 , the modular building 100 is structured as a container, and the modular building 100 comprises a top ring beam 103, a bottom ring beam 104, a corner piece 105 and a support column 106, the top ring beam 103 is located above the bottom ring beam 104, the top ring beam 103 extends along the length direction D4 and the width direction D3 of the modular building 100, the corner piece 105 is arranged between adjacent top ring beams 103, and the end of the top ring beam 103 is connected with the side wall of the corner piece 105, so that the top ring beam 103 and the corner piece 105 form a rectangular frame structure. The bottom ring beam 104 is arranged corresponding to the top ring beam 103, and the corner piece 105 is arranged between adjacent bottom ring beams 104, and the end of the bottom ring beam 104 is connected with the side wall of the corner piece 105, so that the bottom ring beam 104 and the corner piece 105 form a rectangular frame structure. The support column 106 extends along the height direction of the modular building 100, the support column 106 is arranged at the four corners of the modular building 100, and the support column 106 is connected between two corner pieces 105 separated along the height direction, thereby forming a frame structure of the modular building 100. The top, side and bottom of the frame structure are welded with plate materials correspondingly, thereby forming a container structure.
[0051] Specifically, the structure of the waterproof assembly. Referring to Figure 1 , the water guide plate 110 is arranged corresponding to the top ring beam 103, and optionally, a plurality of water guide plates 110 can be arranged corresponding to one top ring beam 103, the water guide plates 110 are welded and sequentially connected along the top ring beam 103, thereby facilitating processing. The corner plate 120 is arranged corresponding to the inner side of the corner piece 105, and the accumulated water on the water guide plate 110 can be guided to the water guide plate 110 on the adjacent top ring beam 103 through the corner plate 120, thereby preventing the water from accumulating in the water guide plate 110 on a single top ring beam 103. Figure 2 At least one water guide plate 110 is spaced apart from the corner piece 105 and forms a water outlet 130, so that the accumulated rainwater can be finally discharged. As shown in Figure 1 , the ends of the two water guide plates 110 spaced apart along the length direction D4 of the modular building 100 are spaced apart from the corner piece 105, thereby forming a water outlet 130 at each corner of the modular building 100, so that the discharge of rainwater can be accelerated.
[0052] The adjacent water guide plates 110 are connected by full welding, and the corner plates 120 and the water guide plates 110 are connected by full welding, so that rainwater leakage can be further prevented.
[0053] Referring to Figure 3 , the water guide plate 110 includes a first water blocking part 112, a first shielding part 111, and a lower edge part 113. The bottom edge of the first water blocking part 112 is connected to the first edge of the first shielding part 111 and extends along a first direction D1 perpendicular to the first shielding part 111 (i.e., upward along the height direction of the modular building 100), and the top edge of the lower edge part 113 is connected to the second edge of the first shielding part 111 and extends along a second direction D2 opposite to the first direction D1 (i.e., downward along the height direction of the modular building 100). The first shielding part 111 covers and is connected to the top surface of the top ring beam 103, in combination Figure 4 As shown, the first water blocking part 112 at least partially extends to the inner side of the bottom ring beam 104 of the upper modular building 102 in use, and the lower edge part 113 extends to the outer side of the top ring beam 103 in use. Therefore, the waterproof boss 114 structure formed by the first water blocking part 112, the first shielding part 111, and the lower edge part 113 can effectively prevent rainwater from leaking into the top ring beam 103 of the lower modular building 101 and the inner side of the bottom ring beam 104 of the upper modular building 102, and has good waterproof performance.
[0054] Referring to Figure 2 , the corner plate 120 includes a second shielding part 121 and a second water blocking part 122, and the second shielding part 121 is parallel to the first shielding part 111. Specifically, the second shielding part 121 is flush with the first shielding part 111 in the height direction, so that rainwater on the first shielding part 111 can flow to the first shielding part 111 on another top ring beam 103 through the second shielding part 121. The bottom edge of the second water blocking part 122 is connected to the second shielding part 121 and extends along the first direction D1, so as to block the rainwater on the second shielding part 121 and prevent the rainwater from leaking to the inner side of the modular building 100. In addition, the corner plate 120 is arranged to avoid the corner piece 105, so as to prevent the waterproof assembly from affecting the installation of the modular building 100 through the corner piece 105.
[0055] Referring to Figure 2 , the second shielding part 121 is connected between the first shielding part 111 adjacent to the corner piece 105, and the second shielding part 121 is adapted to be arranged around the corner piece 105 of the modular building 100. Specifically, the second shielding part 121 is arranged around the side wall of the corner piece 105 and is full-welded with the side wall of the corner piece 105, so as to prevent rainwater from leaking.
[0056] Specifically, the second shielding part 121 is full-welded with the first shielding part 111, and the second water-stopping part 122 is full-welded with the first water-stopping part 112, so that rainwater leakage is prevented.
[0057] With reference to Figure 4 , the waterproof assembly further comprises a sealing member 140 (as shown by the green line in Figure 4 ), which is arranged on the waterproof boss 114 and is adapted to abut against the upper modular building 102. In other words, the sealing member 140 is arranged between the first shielding part 111 and the bottom ring beam 104 of the upper modular building 100, so as to prevent rainwater from entering. The sealing member 140 can be a sealing rubber strip, which has low cost and good sealing performance.
[0058] With reference to Figure 4 , the utility model further provides an integrated module, which comprises at least two modular buildings 100 and the waterproof assembly according to the above, and the waterproof assembly is arranged between the two adjacent modular buildings 100.
[0059] According to the integrated module of the utility model, the waterproof assembly is arranged between the two modular buildings 100, so that rainwater is difficult to leak into the modular buildings 100 due to the arrangement of the waterproof boss 114, and the arrangement of the water guide plate 110 and the corner plate 120 is beneficial to guide and accumulate rainwater, so that rainwater can be further prevented from leaking into the modular buildings 100, and the waterproof performance is good.
[0060] Optionally, the modular building 100 comprises a top ring beam 103 and a bottom ring beam 104, the water guide plate 110 comprises the first shielding part 111, the first shielding part 111 is connected to the top surface of the top ring beam 103, and the width dimension of the first shielding part 111 is not less than the width dimension of the top ring beam 103 and the width dimension of the bottom ring beam 104, so that the first shielding part 111 can completely cover the top ring beam 103, the waterproof performance is good, and the arrangement of the first shielding part 111 enables the first water-stopping part 112 to extend to the inner side of the bottom ring beam 104, the cooperation degree is good, and the waterproof assembly can be prevented from affecting the installation between the modular buildings 100.
[0061] Further, the modular building 100 is provided with a corner piece 105 connected with the top ring beam 103 or the bottom ring beam 104. At least one water guide plate 110 is spaced apart from the corner piece 105 and is configured to form a water outlet 130, and / or the corner plate 120 is arranged around the side wall of the corner piece 105 and is connected with the side wall of the corner piece 105.
[0062] The utility model further provides a building, which comprises the integrated module according to the above. According to the building of the utility model, the modular buildings 100 are provided with the waterproof assembly, the waterproof performance is good, and water leakage is difficult.
[0063] Unless otherwise defined, technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of this application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and / or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. As used herein, the term "if' can be construed to mean "when" or "upon" or "in response to the occurrence of" in addition to "in response to the fulfillment or lapse of" unless otherwise indicated.
[0064] While the application has been illustrated and described in typical embodiments, it is not intended to be limited to the details shown, since various modifications and substitutions can be made into the details without departing from the spirit of the application.
Claims
1. A waterproof assembly adapted to be disposed between two modular buildings stacked one on top of the other, characterized in that, The waterproof assembly comprises: a water guide plate adapted to be mounted to a top edge of a lower modular building, the water guide plate being configured to form a waterproof boss adapted to be fitted to an upper modular building; and a corner plate adapted to be mounted to an inner side of a corner piece of the lower modular building, the corner plate being disposed at an angle with respect to two adjacent water guide plates, and the corner plate being connected between the adjacent water guide plates.
2. The waterproof assembly of claim 1, wherein, The water guide plate comprises a first water blocking portion, a first shielding portion, and a lower edge portion, a bottom edge of the first water blocking portion being connected to a first edge of the first shielding portion and extending in a first direction perpendicular to the first shielding portion, and a top edge of the lower edge portion being connected to a second edge of the first shielding portion and extending in a second direction opposite to the first direction.
3. The waterproof assembly of claim 2, wherein, The corner plate comprises a second shielding portion and a second water blocking portion, the second shielding portion being parallel to the first shielding portion, and a bottom edge of the second water blocking portion being connected to the second shielding portion and extending in the first direction.
4. The waterproof assembly of claim 3, wherein, The second shielding portion is connected between the first shielding portion adjacent to the corner piece, and the second shielding portion is adapted to be disposed around the corner piece of the modular building.
5. The waterproof assembly of claim 3, wherein, Two ends of the second water blocking portion are respectively connected to two adjacent first water blocking portions.
6. The waterproof assembly of claim 4, wherein, At least one water guide plate is spaced apart from the corner piece of the modular building and is configured to form a water outlet.
7. The waterproof assembly of claim 1, wherein, The adjacent water guide plates are connected by full welding, and the corner plate and the water guide plates are connected by full welding.
8. The waterproof assembly of any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein, The waterproof assembly further comprises a sealing member disposed on the waterproof boss, the sealing member being adapted to abut against the upper modular building.
9. An integrated module, characterized by Comprise: at least two modular buildings; the waterproof assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 8, the waterproof assembly being disposed between two adjacent modular buildings.
10. The integrated module of claim 9, wherein, The modular building comprises a top ring beam and a bottom ring beam, the water guide plate comprises a first shielding portion, the first shielding portion being connected to a top surface of the top ring beam, and a width dimension of the first shielding portion being not less than a width dimension of the top ring beam and a width dimension of the bottom ring beam.
11. The integrated module of claim 10, wherein, The modular building is provided with a corner piece connected to the top ring beam or the bottom ring beam; At least one water guide plate is spaced apart from the corner piece and is configured to form a water outlet, and / or the corner plate is disposed around and connected to a side wall of the corner piece.
12. A building, characterized in that Comprise the integrated module according to any one of claims 9 to 11.