Post-cast strip supporting device
The post-pouring strip support device, consisting of a detachable bottom fixing component, an intermediate connecting component, and a top support component, solves the problems of steel pipe column loss and insufficient applicability, achieves height adjustment and efficient installation, and reduces construction costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422629303.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing steel pipe column support devices suffer wear and tear after each use, and their applicability and installation/removal are difficult, making it hard to meet the requirements of different floor heights and post-cast strip depths.
The detachable connection structure consists of a bottom fixing component, multiple intermediate connecting components, and a top support component. By adjusting the number and combination of intermediate connecting components, the height of the support device can be adjusted to adapt to different construction environments and post-pouring strip size requirements.
It improves the versatility and reusability of the support device, reduces installation time and labor costs, reduces damage to floor slabs and formwork, and saves construction costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223469028U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to post-pouring belt support technical field, concretely relates to a post-pouring belt support device. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the continuous development of social economy, people's requirements for the function and appearance of building are higher and higher, and buildings gradually develop towards high-rise, large-span and special-shaped direction. For reinforced concrete structure, when the length of concrete pouring reaches a certain limit, concrete will crack due to shrinkage, which will affect the waterproof construction of the structure and the safety requirement of the building. To solve the above problems, the usual way is to set a post-pouring belt every certain distance along the structure plate, which not only considers the cracking problem of concrete, but also takes into account the problem of uneven settlement and temperature difference of the structure.
[0003] In order to ensure that the post-pouring belt does not deform and crack due to sagging, the cantilever end of the structure on both sides of the post-pouring belt needs to be supported by a frame body, on the one hand to ensure that the cantilever structure does not sag, and on the other hand to meet the molding of the concrete on both sides of the post-pouring belt joint. In the prior art, a ladder column or a steel pipe column is generally set at a certain distance on both sides of the post-pouring belt. However, the steel pipe column has some disadvantages. First of all, it is difficult to install and remove due to its large weight. Secondly, it has poor applicability. Although it can be adjusted by the bottom support, the adjustment range is limited. When the floor spacing is greater than the adjustable height of the support, a steel pipe column of different height needs to be made. Finally, the steel pipe is wasted. When the steel pipe column is removed after the post-pouring belt is sealed, the connection between the steel pipe column and the embedded part needs to be cut off, which will cause the steel pipe column to be damaged every time it is used. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a post-pouring belt support device to solve the problem that the steel pipe column is damaged every time it is used in the prior art.
[0005] The utility model provides a post-pouring belt support device, which comprises:
[0006] A bottom fixing part is used for fixed connection with the floor slab;
[0007] At least two intermediate connecting parts are connected by fasteners. The first end of the intermediate connecting part close to the bottom fixing part is detachably connected with the bottom fixing part.
[0008] A top support part is detachably connected with the second end of the intermediate connecting part close to the setting. The second end of the top support part is provided with a supporting part for abutting against the formwork.
[0009] Optionally, the fastener comprises a mounting groove arranged at the connection between two adjacent intermediate connectors and a mounting column inserted into the mounting groove.
[0010] Optionally, the mounting groove and the mounting column are both arranged on the outer sidewall of the intermediate connector.
[0011] Optionally, the second end of the intermediate connector is provided with a connecting cavity, and the connecting cavity is provided with an internal thread; the first end of the top support is provided with an external thread, and the first end of the top support is adapted to be inserted into the connecting cavity to be telescopically connected with the intermediate connector.
[0012] Optionally, the supporting device further comprises a limiting member, the limiting member is sleeved on and threadedly connected to the top support, and the limiting member is movable along the axial direction of the top support.
[0013] Optionally, the limiting member has two notches formed by being recessed inwardly perpendicularly to the axial direction of the top support, and the two notches are adapted to clamp the two rotating arms of the limiting member.
[0014] Optionally, the first end of the intermediate connector is provided with an external protrusion or a receiving cavity, and the bottom fixing member is provided with a receiving cavity or an external protrusion on the side close to the intermediate connector, and the external protrusion is adapted to be inserted into the receiving cavity.
[0015] Optionally, the supporting device further comprises at least one set of locking members, and each set of locking members comprises two locking nuts and one locking bolt, the two locking nuts are arranged on the outer periphery of the connection between the intermediate connector and the bottom fixing member, respectively, and the axes of the two locking nuts are in the same straight line, and the locking bolt is adapted to be threadedly connected with the two locking nuts simultaneously.
[0016] Optionally, the bottom fixing member comprises at least three bases, the at least three bases are arranged on the same horizontal plane, and any two of the bases are fixedly connected with each other, and the number of the top supports is at least three, and each of the top supports is inserted into the intermediate connector.
[0017] Optionally, a plurality of through holes are arranged around the base, and the post-cast strip supporting device further comprises a plurality of fixing bolts, the fixing bolts pass through the through holes to fixedly connect the base with the floor slab.
[0018] Advantages
[0019] The utility model provides a kind of post-cast strip supporting device, including bottom fixing part, the bottom fixing part is used to be fixedly connected with floor slab;At least two intermediate connectors, at least two the intermediate connectors are connected by fastener disassembly, the first end of the intermediate connector close to the bottom fixing part is disassembled with the bottom fixing part;Jacking piece, the first end of the jacking piece is disassembled with the second end of the intermediate connector close to setting, the second end of the jacking piece is provided with support part, and the support part is used to abut template.The number of intermediate connector is set to at least two and is connected by fastener, can adjust the number of intermediate connector according to the height requirement of post-cast strip, to realize the height adjustment of supporting device, can satisfy the requirement of different floor height and post-cast strip depth, improve the versatility of supporting device;Because the mode of disassembly is used between each component, when installing, it can be flexibly assembled according to actual demand, that is, different construction environment can be adapted and different post-cast strip size requirements are satisfied;For construction operator, installation process is more efficient, reduces installation time and labor cost;When needing to remove the post-cast strip supporting device, the design of disassembly connection makes the removal process easier, does not cause excessive damage to floor slab and template, improves reusability, saves cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiment of the utility model or the technical scheme in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the specific embodiment or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating labor.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the post-cast strip supporting device of the utility model embodiment.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the bottom fixing part of the utility model embodiment.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the intermediate connector of the utility model embodiment.
[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the jacking piece of the utility model embodiment.
[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of the limiting part of the utility model embodiment.
[0026] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0027] 1, bottom fixing part;2, intermediate connector;3, jacking piece;4, limiting part;41, swivel arm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0029] The embodiments of the utility model will be described below in combination with Figures 1 to 5
[0030] The utility model provides a kind of post-cast strip support device, comprising:
[0031] Bottom fixing part 1 is used to be fixedly connected with floor slab;
[0032] At least two intermediate connecting pieces 2, at least two intermediate connecting pieces 2 are connected by fastener disassembly, and the first end of intermediate connecting piece 2 close to bottom fixing part 1 is disassembly connected with bottom fixing part 1;
[0033] Jacking piece 3, the first end of jacking piece 3 is disassembly connected with the second end of intermediate connecting piece 2 close to setting, and the second end of jacking piece 3 is provided with support part, and support part is used to abut template.
[0034] Need to be explained, three kinds of standard parts are used in the selection of intermediate connecting piece 2.The first standard part is 1 meter high standard section, can play the connection and support role of foundation in this post-cast strip support device.The second standard part is 1.25 meter high standard section, so that it can provide more flexible height selection in specific construction scene, meet different post-cast strip support needs.The third standard part is 0.65 meter standard section, and its relatively small size can play an important role in some occasions with more accurate height requirements, and the combination use with other two kinds of standard sections, can further enrich the height adjustment range of support device, provide more stable and reliable support for the construction of post-cast strip.
[0035] The rear-pouring strip supporting device provided by the embodiment of the utility model can adjust the number of the intermediate connecting pieces 2 according to the height requirement of the rear-pouring strip, thereby realizing height adjustment of the supporting device, meeting the requirements of different floor heights and rear-pouring strip depths, and improving the versatility of the supporting device; the detachable connection between the components can realize flexible assembly according to actual requirements during installation, thereby adapting to different construction environments and meeting different rear-pouring strip size requirements; for the construction operators, the installation process is more efficient, and the installation time and labor cost are reduced; when the rear-pouring strip supporting device needs to be removed, the detachable connection design makes the removal process easier, does not cause excessive damage to the floor and the formwork, improves the reusability, and saves costs.
[0036] Optionally, the fastener comprises a mounting slot arranged at the connection position of the two adjacent intermediate connecting pieces 2 and a mounting column inserted into the mounting slot.
[0037] It should be noted that in the embodiment, the mounting column is a bolt, and a nut is additionally arranged for fixation. This connection mode is firm and has strong adjustability, and the tightness of the connection can be adjusted according to requirements. Meanwhile, the bolt and the nut are common and easy to obtain and replace. Preferably, the mounting slot is arranged on the lower intermediate connecting piece 2, and the mounting column is arranged on the upper intermediate connecting piece 2. Of course, the arrangement can also be reversed.
[0038] In an optional embodiment, a latch hole can also be arranged on the intermediate connection position, and a latch is selected as the mounting column. This connection mode is simple, fast and convenient, and can realize quick assembly and disassembly.
[0039] In another optional embodiment, a protruding bayonet can also be arranged on the intermediate connecting piece 2, and a corresponding groove is arranged on the other intermediate connecting piece 2. The bayonet is inserted into the groove to realize connection. This connection mode does not need additional fasteners, the connection is relatively tight, and the installation and disassembly are relatively convenient.
[0040] Here, the specific arrangement form of the mounting slot and the mounting column is not limited, and stable connection can be ensured.
[0041] Optionally, the mounting slot and the mounting column are arranged on the outer side wall of the intermediate connecting piece 2.
[0042] It is easy to understand that the matching mode of the installation groove and the installation column provides more accurate positioning. When the installation column is inserted into the installation groove, the movement of the intermediate connecting piece 2 in multiple directions can be limited, ensuring the accuracy and stability of the connection. In contrast, if the installation groove and the installation piece are arranged on the connecting surface, the connection may not be tight enough due to unevenness of the connecting surface or construction errors, and looseness or displacement may easily occur; and the connection mode of the installation groove and the installation column makes the installation process more intuitive and simple. The construction personnel only need to align the installation column with the installation groove and insert it to complete the connection, without the need for complex alignment and adjustment operations. This greatly improves the installation efficiency and reduces the installation time and labor cost. Of course, in the face of some building engineering with small load bearing or low installation precision, the fastener can also be arranged on the connecting surface. The installation groove and the installation column are fixed to the intermediate connecting piece 2 by welding.
[0043] Optionally, the second end of the intermediate connecting piece 2 is provided with a connecting cavity, the connecting cavity is provided with an internal thread, the first end of the shore 3 is provided with an external thread, and the first end of the shore 3 is adapted to be inserted into the connecting cavity to be connected with the intermediate connecting piece 2 in an extension and retraction mode.
[0044] It is easy to understand that the extension and retraction connection of the shore 3 and the intermediate connecting piece 2 is achieved by thread connection, which can achieve very fine height adjustment. Construction personnel can accurately adjust the support height according to actual needs to meet the requirements of different post-cast strip construction, and the thread connection has a certain self-locking property, which can maintain stability after the height is adjusted and will not change due to slight external force, ensuring the reliability of the formwork support.
[0045] In another optional embodiment, a plurality of insertion pin holes perpendicular to the height direction can also be arranged on the second end of the intermediate connecting piece 2 and the first end of the shore 3 respectively, and different height adjustments can be achieved by inserting the insertion pin. This connection mode is simple and reliable, and the cost is relatively low. However, the height adjustment precision of the insertion pin type connection is relatively low, and the insertion pin needs to be inserted and pulled out multiple times during installation, which is relatively cumbersome to operate.
[0046] Optionally, a limiting piece 4 is further included, the limiting piece 4 is sleeved and threadedly connected to the shore 3, and the limiting piece 4 can move along the axial direction of the shore 3.
[0047] It is easy to understand that the limiting piece 4 is threadedly connected to the shore 3 and can be moved to a suitable position along the axial direction according to actual needs, thereby limiting the shore 3. When the height of the shore 3 is adjusted and connected with the intermediate connecting piece 2, the limiting piece 4 can abut against the end of the intermediate connecting piece 2, preventing the shore 3 from accidentally retracting or extending when subjected to external force, thereby ensuring the stability of the entire support device.
[0048] Optionally, the limiting member 4 has two notches formed by inwardly recessing in the axial direction perpendicular to the top support 3, and the two notches are suitable for clamping the two rotating arms 41 of the limiting member 4.
[0049] It should be noted that the two notches provide a special clamping position for the rotating arm 41, so that the operator can adjust the limiting member 4 more conveniently and quickly. By clamping the rotating arm 41 into the notch, the limiting member 4 can be rotated more easily without the need to exert force to directly hold and rotate the limiting member 4, thereby reducing the operation difficulty.
[0050] Optionally, the first end of the intermediate connecting member 2 is provided with an outer protrusion or a receiving cavity, and the side of the bottom fixing member 1 close to the intermediate connecting member 2 is provided with a receiving cavity or an outer protrusion, and the outer protrusion is suitable for being inserted into the receiving cavity.
[0051] It is easy to understand that the cooperation of the outer protrusion and the receiving cavity can achieve quick positioning when installing the intermediate connecting member 2 and the bottom fixing member 1. The operator does not need to spend a lot of time on alignment operation, but only needs to insert the outer protrusion into the receiving cavity to determine the relative position of the two, thereby improving the installation efficiency.
[0052] Optionally, at least one set of locking members is further included, and each set of locking members includes two locking nuts and one locking bolt, the two locking nuts are respectively arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the connection between the intermediate connecting member 2 and the bottom fixing member 1, and the axes of the two locking nuts are in the same straight line, and the locking bolt is suitable for being threadedly connected with the two locking nuts at the same time.
[0053] It should be noted that the combination of the two locking nuts and the locking bolt forms a double locking mechanism, which can enhance the stability of the connection between the intermediate connecting member 2 and the bottom fixing member 1. During the construction process, the support device will bear various pressures and vibrations from the formwork, concrete and the like, and such locking members can effectively prevent the loosening of the connection, thereby ensuring the firmness and reliability of the entire support system.
[0054] It is easy to understand that in the embodiment, the number of locking members is 4 sets, which are arranged around the intermediate connecting member 2 and the bottom fixing member 1. In other embodiments, it can also be arranged as 2 sets, 3 sets or more sets, and here, the specific number is not limited as long as the stable connection is ensured.
[0055] In an optional embodiment, a pin hole can also be arranged at the connection between the intermediate connecting member 2 and the bottom fixing member 1, and a pin is used for connection. The pin has good bearing capacity and shear resistance. Such connection mode is simple and reliable, and is convenient for installation and disassembly, and is suitable for some occasions with low connection strength requirements.
[0056] In another optional embodiment, a special bayonet structure can also be designed at the connection between the intermediate connecting piece 2 and the bottom fixing piece 1, so that the intermediate connecting piece 2 and the bottom fixing piece 1 can be connected to each other through the bayonet. The bayonet connection can realize quick installation and disassembly, and has a certain self-locking function, which can prevent loosening at the connection to a certain extent. However, the carrying capacity of the bayonet connection is relatively weak, and is suitable for some light support devices.
[0057] Optionally, the bottom fixing piece 1 comprises at least three bases arranged on the same horizontal plane, and any two bases are fixedly connected to each other, and the number of the top supporting pieces 3 is at least three, which are respectively inserted into the intermediate connecting piece 2.
[0058] It is easy to understand that the at least three bases arranged on the same horizontal plane can provide a more stable foundation for the entire support device. When supporting the formwork and bearing the weight of concrete, etc., it is not easy to incline or shake, ensuring the safety and stability of the construction process; the plurality of top supporting pieces 3 are respectively connected to the intermediate connecting piece 2, which also increases the uniformity and reliability of the support. Compared with only one or two supporting points, the at least three top supporting pieces 3 can better disperse the pressure and reduce the situation of excessive local stress, thereby improving the carrying capacity of the entire support device.
[0059] It should be noted that in the embodiment, the number of bases and top supporting pieces 3 is set to four, and in other embodiments, the number of bases and top supporting pieces 3 can also be selected according to the actual load condition. Here, the number and specific setting form are not limited.
[0060] Optionally, a plurality of through holes are arranged around the base, and the post-cast strip support device further comprises a plurality of fixing bolts, which pass through the through holes to fixedly connect the base and the floor.
[0061] It is easy to understand that the combination of a plurality of through holes and fixing bolts can form a multi-point fixation between the base and the floor, greatly enhancing the firmness of the connection. During the construction process, the support device needs to bear the huge pressure from the formwork, concrete, etc., and this multi-point fixation method can ensure that the base will not easily loosen or shift, providing a stable foundation for the entire support system.
[0062] In the embodiment, an expansion bolt is selected as the fixing bolt. The expansion bolt is a common fixing connecting piece, which is inserted into the hole drilled in the floor, and then the bolt is tightened to expand the expansion tube at the tail of the bolt, thereby forming a tight connection with the floor.
[0063] Although the embodiments of the present application are described in conjunction with the drawings, various modifications and changes can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and such modifications and changes fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A post-cast strip support device, characterized by, The utility model relates to a post-cast strip supporting device, which comprises the following parts: A bottom fixing part (1) is used for fixed connection with a floor slab; At least two intermediate connecting parts (2) are detachably connected by fasteners, and a first end of the intermediate connecting part (2) close to the bottom fixing part (1) is detachably connected with the bottom fixing part (1); A top supporting part (3) has a first end detachably connected with a second end of the intermediate connecting part (2) arranged close to each other, and a second end of the top supporting part (3) is provided with a supporting part used for abutting against a formwork.
2. The post-cast strip support device of claim 1, wherein, The fastener comprises a mounting groove arranged at the connection between two adjacent intermediate connecting parts (2) and a mounting column inserted into the mounting groove.
3. The post-cast strip support device of claim 2, wherein, The mounting groove and the mounting column are arranged on the outer side wall of the intermediate connecting part (2).
4. The post-cast strip support apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The second end of the intermediate connecting part (2) is provided with a connecting cavity, and the connecting cavity is provided with an internal thread; the first end of the top supporting part (3) is provided with an external thread, and the first end of the top supporting part (3) is adapted to be inserted into the connecting cavity to be telescopically connected with the intermediate connecting part (2).
5. The post-cast strip support device of claim 4, wherein, Further comprising a limiting part (4) sleeved and threadedly connected on the top supporting part (3), the limiting part (4) can move along the axial direction of the top supporting part (3).
6. The post-cast strip support device of claim 5, wherein, The limiting part (4) has two notches formed by being recessed inwardly and perpendicularly to the axial direction of the top supporting part (3), and the two notches are adapted to clamp two rotating arms (41) of the limiting part (4).
7. The post-cast strip support apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The first end of the intermediate connecting part (2) is provided with an external protrusion or a receiving cavity, and the side of the bottom fixing part (1) close to the intermediate connecting part (2) is provided with a receiving cavity or an external protrusion, and the external protrusion is adapted to be inserted into the receiving cavity.
8. The post-cast strip support apparatus of any one of claims 1-7, wherein, Further comprising at least one set of locking parts, one set of the locking parts comprises two locking nuts and one locking bolt, the two locking nuts are arranged on the outer circumferential surface at the connection between the intermediate connecting part (2) and the bottom fixing part (1), respectively, and the axes of the two locking nuts are in the same straight line, and the locking bolt is adapted to be threadedly connected with the two locking nuts simultaneously.
9. Post-cast strip support device according to any of claims 1-7, characterized in that The bottom fixing part (1) comprises at least three bases arranged on the same horizontal plane, and any two of the bases are fixedly connected with each other, and the number of the top supporting parts (3) is at least three, and each of the top supporting parts (3) is inserted into the intermediate connecting part (2).
10. The post-cast strip support apparatus of claim 9, wherein, A plurality of through holes are arranged around the bases, and the post-cast strip supporting device further comprises a plurality of fixing bolts, and the fixing bolts pass through the through holes to fixedly connect the bases with the floor slab.