Construction formwork capable of being disassembled and assembled efficiently

Abstract

The utility model provides a construction formwork capable of being disassembled and assembled efficiently, and relates to the technical field of construction formworks. Two supporting blocks are fixed to the bottom of the bottom plate, each supporting block is of a rectangular block structure, and the two supporting blocks make contact with the ground. Through the arrangement of the first clamping grooves, when the side plates are mounted, the side plates are directly clamped in the first clamping grooves, when the side plates are dismounted, the side plates are directly separated from the first clamping grooves, and dismounting is convenient and fast without fixing screws. On one hand, when the two side plates are locked, a locking rod only needs to penetrate through four inserting holes, in the inserting process, due to the fact that one end of the left side of the locking rod is of an arc-shaped structure, inserting is more convenient and faster, when the two side plates are disassembled, a hammer is directly used for knocking a second stress block, and disassembling is convenient; and on the other hand, when the side plate is disassembled, a hammer is used for knocking the first stress block from bottom to top, at the moment, the side plate prefabricated block can be separated from the bottom plate, and disassembly is convenient and fast.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction template, more specifically, it is especially related to a construction template of efficient dismounting. BACKGROUND

[0002] The building template is a temporary supporting structure, which is made according to design requirements, so that the concrete structure and component are shaped according to the specified position and geometric size, the correct position is maintained, and the building template self-weight and external load acting on it are borne.

[0003] The existing construction template needs to be fixed by using multiple bolts, fixing belts and other fixing parts when being installed, which wastes time during installation and dismounting; the clamping part cannot simultaneously serve as a knocking force receiving part when the existing template is dismounted, and the structure is poor. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a construction template of efficient dismounting to solve the problems that the existing construction template needs to be fixed by using multiple bolts and fixing belts and other fixing parts when being installed, which wastes time during installation and dismounting; the clamping part cannot simultaneously serve as a knocking force receiving part when the existing template is dismounted, and the structure is poor.

[0005] The purpose and effect of the construction template of efficient dismounting are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0006] A construction template of efficient dismounting, comprising a bottom plate, two supporting blocks are fixed at the bottom of the bottom plate, both of the supporting blocks are rectangular block structures, and both of the supporting blocks are in contact with the ground.

[0007] Further, two first clamping grooves are formed in the top end face of each supporting block, four first clamping grooves are rectangular groove structures, one side plate is clamped in the front two first clamping grooves, and another side plate is clamped in the rear two first clamping grooves.

[0008] Further, a long slot structure is formed in the inner side of each side plate, a top plate is inserted into the two long slot structures, and a round hole structure is formed in the top end face of the top plate.

[0009] Further, the top plate is an L-shaped plate structure, and the left end face of the upper half of the top plate is in contact with the right end face of the two side plates.

[0010] Further, two connecting arms are welded to the inner side of each side plate, a round hole structure is formed in each connecting arm, the connecting arms on the front side plate and the rear side plate are arranged in a staggered manner, the four insertion holes are aligned when the two side plates are installed, and a locking rod is inserted into the four insertion holes.

[0011] Further, the left end of the locking rod is polished, and the left end of the locking rod is in an arc structure after polishing, and the right end of the locking rod is welded with a second stress block, and the second stress block is in a rectangular block structure.

[0012] Further, the outer side of each side plate is welded with two first stress blocks, and the four first stress blocks are in rectangular block structures.

[0013] Further, the left and right sides of the bottom plate, the side plate and the top plate are inserted with two blocking seats, the two blocking seats are in rectangular box structures, each blocking seat is fixed with a clamping block, the two clamping blocks are in concave block structures, and the two clamping blocks are clamped with the side plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0015] The present application, through the setting of the first clamping groove, when installing the side plate, directly clamping the side plate in the first clamping groove, when disassembling the side plate, directly separating the side plate from the first clamping groove, without fixing screw, disassembly is convenient and fast.

[0016] The present application, through the setting of the side plate, the connecting arm, the first stress block, the locking rod and the second stress block, on the one hand, when locking the two side plates, the locking rod is inserted through the four insertion holes, and in the insertion process, because the left end of the locking rod is in an arc structure, the insertion is more convenient and fast, when disassembling the two side plates, directly using a hammer to knock the second stress block, disassembly is convenient, on the other hand, when disassembling the side plate, using a hammer to knock the first stress block from bottom to top, at this time, the side plate prefabricated block and the bottom plate are separated, disassembly is convenient.

[0017] The present application, through the setting of the blocking seat and the clamping block, when installing, clamping the two blocking seats on the left and right sides of the bottom plate, the side plate and the top plate, at this time, the two clamping blocks are clamped with the two side plates, the stability of the blocking seat installation is improved, when disassembling the blocking seat, using a hammer to knock the two clamping blocks, disassembly is convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is the axial view structural schematic diagram of the efficient disassembly and assembly construction formwork of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 is the main view structural schematic diagram of the efficient disassembly and assembly construction formwork of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 is the axial view structural schematic diagram of the efficient disassembly and assembly construction formwork of the utility model. Figure 1 is the axial view structural schematic diagram of the efficient disassembly and assembly construction formwork of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4It is the axial split structure schematic view of the construction formwork of the utility model for efficient disassembly.

[0022] Figure 5 It is the axial structure schematic view of the bottom plate and the supporting block of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 It is the axial structure schematic view of the plugging seat and the clamping block of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure, the corresponding relationship of component name and figure number is:

[0025] 1, bottom plate; 2, supporting block; 201, first clamping groove; 3, side plate; 301, connecting arm; 302, first stress block; 303, locking rod; 304, second stress block; 305, plug-in slot; 4, top plate; 401, filling hole; 5, plugging seat; 501, clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below by combining the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this document should be understood as the usual meaning understood by those skilled in the art to which the utility model belongs. The "one", "a" or "the" and similar words used in the patent application description and claims of the utility model do not mean quantity limitation, but mean that there is at least one. "Include" or "contain" and similar words mean that the elements or objects before the word cover the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents. "Connection" or "connection" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connection, but can include electrical connection, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like only represent relative positional relationship, when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0028] The implementation manner of the utility model will be described in further detail below by combining the drawings and embodiments.

[0029] Embodiment one:

[0030] As shown in the accompanying Figure 1 to the accompanying Figure 6 :

[0031] The utility model provides a construction template of high -efficient dismounting, including bottom plate 1, bottom plate 1 bottom is fixed with two support blocks 2, two support blocks 2 are all rectangular block structure, two support blocks 2 all are in contact with ground.

[0032] Wherein, the top end surface of each support block 2 is provided with two first clamping slots 201, four first clamping slots 201 are all rectangular slot structure, the inner clamping of two first clamping slots 201 has one side plate 3, the inner clamping of rear two first clamping slots 201 has another side plate 3, when dismounting side plate 3, directly separate side plate 3 from first clamping slot 201, no fixed screw dismounting is convenient and fast.

[0033] Wherein, two side plates 3 inside are provided with one long slot structure's plug-in slot 305, two plug-in slots 305 are inserted with one top plate 4, and the top plate 4 top end surface is provided with one round hole structure's filling hole 401.

[0034] Wherein, the top plate 4 is L-shaped plate structure, and the left end surface of the upper half of the top plate 4 is in contact with the right end surfaces of the two side plates 3. When installing the top plate 4, the installation efficiency can be improved by limiting the upper half of the top plate 4. When disassembling, the upper half of the top plate 4 can be directly knocked with a hammer, which is convenient to disassemble.

[0035] Wherein, two connecting arms 301 are welded to the inner sides of the two side plates 3, a circular hole structure is formed on each connecting arm 301, and the connecting arms 301 on the front side plate 3 and the rear side plate 3 are arranged in a staggered manner. When the two side plates 3 are installed, the four insertion holes are aligned, and a locking rod 303 is inserted into the four insertion holes.

[0036] Wherein, the left side of the locking rod 303 is polished, and the left side of the locking rod 303 is arc-shaped after polishing. A second stress block 304 is welded to the right side of the locking rod 303, and the second stress block 304 is a rectangular block structure. When locking the two side plates 3, the locking rod 303 can be inserted through the four insertion holes. During the insertion process, the left side of the locking rod 303 is arc-shaped, making the insertion more convenient and fast. When disassembling the two side plates 3, the second stress block 304 can be directly knocked with a hammer, which is convenient to disassemble.

[0037] Example two:

[0038] On the basis of example one, two first stress blocks 302 are welded to the outer side of each side plate 3, and the four first stress blocks 302 are rectangular block structures. When disassembling the side plate 3, the first stress block 302 can be knocked from bottom to top with a hammer, and the side plate 3 can be separated from the bottom plate 1 at this time.

[0039] Example three:

[0040] On the basis of embodiment two, two blocking seats 5 are inserted on the left and right sides of the bottom plate 1, the side plate 3 and the top plate 4, both of which are rectangular box-shaped structures, one clamping block 501 is fixed on each blocking seat 5, both clamping blocks 501 are concave block-shaped structures, and both clamping blocks 501 are clamped with the side plate 3. When installing, clamp the two blocking seats 5 on the left and right sides of the bottom plate 1, the side plate 3 and the top plate 4, at this time, the two clamping blocks 501 are clamped with the two side plates 3, which improves the stability of the blocking seat 5 installation, and when disassembling the blocking seat 5, use a hammer to knock the two clamping blocks 501.

[0041] Working principle: when installing, clamp the two side plates 3 on the two first clamping grooves 201, and ensure that the side plate 3 is aligned with the bottom plate 1, pass the locking rod 303 through the insertion hole on the four connecting arms 301, insert the top plate 4 into the insertion slot 305; clamp the two blocking seats 5 on the left and right sides of the bottom plate 1, the side plate 3 and the top plate 4, at this time, the two clamping blocks 501 are clamped with the two side plates 3, and the template is filled with concrete through the filling hole 401, and after the concrete is dry, the blocking seat 5, the top plate 4, the side plate 3 and the bottom plate 1 are removed, when disassembling, when disassembling the blocking seat 5, use a hammer to knock the two clamping blocks 501; when disassembling the side plate 3, use a hammer to knock the first stress block 302 from bottom to top, at this time, the side plate 3 prefabricated block and the bottom plate 1 can be separated; when disassembling the top plate 4, directly use a hammer to knock the upper half of the top plate 4; when disassembling the bottom plate 1, turn over the formed concrete column, and then knock the supporting block 2.

[0042] Although the present application has been described with reference to the above embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application as defined in the appended claims. Although this specification contains many specific implementation details, these should not be construed as limiting the scope of the application as claimed, but as a description of features specific to particular embodiments. The scope of the application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, and is not limited to the above-described embodiments.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency dismountable construction form, characterized in that: The utility model provides a kind of bottom plate (1);Two support blocks (2) are fixed in the bottom of the bottom plate (1), two support blocks (2) are rectangular block structure, two support blocks (2) are in contact with ground;The top end surface of each support block (2) is provided with two first clamping slots (201), four first clamping slots (201) are rectangular slot structure, the inner side of two first clamping slots (201) is clamped with one side plate (3), the inner side of two first clamping slots (201) is clamped with another side plate (3);Two side plates (3) inner side are provided with one long slot structure's insertion slot (305), two insertion slots (305) are inserted with one top plate (4), and top plate (4) top end surface is provided with one round hole structure's filling hole (401);Bottom plate (1), side plate (3) and top plate (4) left and right sides are inserted with two block seats (5), two block seats (5) are rectangular box structure, each block seat (5) is fixed with one clamping block (501), two clamping blocks (501) are concave block structure, two clamping blocks (501) are clamped with side plate (3).

2. The construction form of claim 1, wherein: The top plate (4) is L-shaped plate structure, and the left end surface of the upper half of the top plate (4) is in contact with the right end surfaces of the two side plates (3).

3. The construction form of claim 2, wherein: Two The inner side of side plate (3) is welded with two connecting arms (301), a round hole structure is provided on each connecting arm (301), and the connecting arms (301) on the front side plate (3) and the rear side plate (3) are arranged in a staggered manner.

4. The construction form of claim 3, wherein: The left end of the locking rod (303) is polished, and the left end of the locking rod (303) is arc-shaped after polishing.

5. The construction form of claim 4, wherein: Each side plate (3) is welded with two first stress blocks (302) on the outer side, and the four first stress blocks (302) are rectangular block structure. Each side plate (3) is welded with two first stress blocks (302) on the outer side, and the four first stress blocks (302) are rectangular block structure.

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