Photovoltaic hollow shutter glass

Abstract

The utility model discloses photovoltaic hollow shutter glass which comprises a first frame, a hollow glass assembly, a shutter assembly and a control module, the first frame is provided with a frame cavity, and one end of the frame cavity is provided with a first opening; the hollow glass assembly is embedded in the frame cavity, the hollow glass assembly comprises a separation frame and two first glass plates arranged oppositely, the separation frame is installed between the two first glass plates, and a second opening communicated with the installation cavity is formed in the separation frame; the shutter assembly is mounted in the mounting cavity and is in transmission connection with an input part; the control module comprises a second frame, a driving device and a storage battery, the second frame is detachably installed on the first frame and seals the first opening and the second frame, the driving device and the storage battery are both installed on the second frame and located at the first opening, and the input part is in separable transmission fit with the output part of the driving device. According to the photovoltaic hollow shutter glass provided by the utility model, the control module can be independently disassembled and assembled during later maintenance, the maintenance is more convenient, and the maintenance cost is lower.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to glass window technical field, especially relate to a photovoltaic hollow louver glass. BACKGROUND

[0002] The existing photovoltaic hollow louver glass, including the outer frame of rectangular, hollow glass subassembly and louver subassembly are installed in the outer frame, hollow glass subassembly usually includes two opposite interval glass plate and set up in two glass plate rectangular partition frame, louver subassembly is installed in rectangular partition frame, simultaneously, the drive device of adjusting louver subassembly and the battery of giving drive device supply electric energy are also built-in in rectangular partition frame, wherein, the blade of louver subassembly is set up transparent or translucent photovoltaic, or hollow glass outer surface stacks transparent or translucent photovoltaic, photovoltaic and battery electric connection. The existing this photovoltaic hollow louver glass, usually fixedly connected into an organic whole with outer frame, partition frame is made into an organic whole, its drive device, battery cannot be separately disassembled and replaced, when drive device, battery appear the problem, usually need to replace the whole photovoltaic hollow louver glass, maintenance is inconvenient, and maintenance cost is high. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model aims at at least solving one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this purpose, the utility model provides a photovoltaic hollow louver glass, which assembles the drive device, the battery and the second frame into a control module that can be separately disassembled. The control module can be separately disassembled during the later maintenance of the photovoltaic hollow louver glass, which is more convenient and has a lower maintenance cost.

[0004] The utility model discloses a photovoltaic hollow louver glass according to the embodiment of the utility model, including first frame, hollow glass subassembly, louver subassembly and control module, first frame has frame cavity, one end of frame cavity has first opening, hollow glass subassembly is embedded in frame cavity, hollow glass subassembly includes partition frame, two first glass plate of opposite setting, the partition frame is installed between two first glass plate, the partition frame and two first glass plate enclose and form the installation cavity, the second opening of the partition frame is opened with the installation cavity intercommunication, and the second opening is opposite intercommunication with first opening, louver subassembly is installed in the installation cavity, and louver subassembly transmission is connected with input part, control module includes second frame, drive arrangement and battery, second frame is detachably installed in first frame and closes first opening and second frame, drive arrangement and battery all are installed in second frame and are located at first opening, and the output part of input part and drive arrangement is detachably transmission cooperation to make drive arrangement can drive the blade rotation adjustment angle of louver subassembly, and battery and drive arrangement electric connection, wherein, the blade of louver subassembly is set up as photovoltaic piece or the outside of hollow glass subassembly is provided with photovoltaic piece, and photovoltaic piece is transparent or translucent, and photovoltaic piece and battery electric connection.

[0005] The utility model discloses a photovoltaic hollow louver glass according to the embodiment of the utility model, at least has following beneficial effect: the utility model provides a photovoltaic hollow louver glass, and the second frame of photovoltaic hollow louver glass is detachably connected, and the output part of input part and drive arrangement transmission cooperation of transmission connection in louver subassembly is detachable, then, drive arrangement, battery and second frame are assembled into the control module of separate detachable, and when later maintenance, can separately dismount the control module, need not more convenient maintenance, and maintenance cost is lower.

[0006] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the input part is set as input gear, the output part of drive arrangement is set as output gear, the input gear and the output gear are detachably engaged transmission, and the input gear is driven through linkage structure and each blade of louver subassembly.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the linkage structure includes a synchronous rack slidingly installed on the partition frame, the input gear is engaged with the synchronous rack, and each blade of the louver subassembly is engaged with the synchronous rack.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the opposite ends of the second frame are detachably connected with the first frame through bolts.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present application, two supporting blocks are arranged on the second frame, the two supporting blocks are arranged at intervals, the two supporting blocks are inserted into the second opening and abut against the two first glass plates one by one, and the driving device is located between the two supporting blocks.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present application, the two edges of the second frame are provided with a stop edge, the two supporting blocks are located between the two stop edges, the two supporting blocks and the two stop edges are spaced apart to form two clamping grooves one by one, and the two first glass plates are inserted into the two clamping grooves one by one.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present application, the photovoltaic component is arranged on one side of the first glass plate away from the partition frame, the photovoltaic component is provided with a second glass plate on a side away from the first glass plate, and the photovoltaic component and the second glass plate are embedded in the frame cavity.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present application, a transparent pad layer is arranged between the photovoltaic component and the second glass plate, and a transparent pad layer is arranged between the photovoltaic component and the corresponding first glass plate.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present application, the photovoltaic component is a light-transmitting perovskite solar cell.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present application, the light-transmitting perovskite solar cell has a plurality of light-transmitting areas and a plurality of power generation areas, and two adjacent power generation areas are spaced apart by the light-transmitting area.

[0015] The additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be partially given in the following description, partially will become obvious from the following description, or will be understood through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and more readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0017] Figure 1 It is an internal structure schematic view of the photovoltaic hollow louver glass of the embodiments of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 A schematic view on section A-A;

[0019] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 An exploded view of the photovoltaic hollow louver glass is shown;

[0020] Figure 4 It is Figure 3Enlarged view at B;

[0021] Figure 5 For Figure 1 Schematic view of a photovoltaic element of a photovoltaic hollow shutter glass.

[0022] Reference signs:

[0023] The first frame 100, the frame cavity 110, the first opening 120, the hollow glass assembly 200, the partition frame 210, the second opening 211, the first glass plate 220, the mounting cavity 230, the shutter assembly 300, the blade 310, the input part 410, the synchronous rack 420, the photovoltaic element 500, the light-transmitting area 500a, the power generation area 500b, the second glass plate 600, the transparent pad layer 700, the control module 800, the second frame 810, the support block 811, the blocking edge 812, the clamping groove 813, the driving device 820, the output part 821, the battery 830, and the bolt 900. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar notations represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by reference to the drawings are exemplary only, and are used only for the purpose of explaining the present application, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0025] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that, in relation to the orientation description, for example, the orientation or position relationship indicated by the upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0026] In the description of the present application, the meaning of several is one or more, and the meaning of multiple is two or more, greater than, less than, more than, etc. are understood as not including the number, above, below, etc. are understood as including the number. If it is described as first, second, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features or the sequence of indicated technical features.

[0027] In the description of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly limited, the words such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be interpreted broadly, and the person skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above words in the present application in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0028] With reference to Figures 1 to 3The utility model provides a photovoltaic hollow louver glass, including first frame 100, hollow glass subassembly 200, louver subassembly 300 and control module 800, first frame 100 has frame cavity 110, and frame cavity 110 one end has first opening 120, hollow glass subassembly 200 is embedded in frame cavity 110, and hollow glass subassembly 200 includes partition frame 210, two first glass plate 220 of opposite setting, and partition frame 210 is installed between two first glass plate 220, and partition frame 210 and two first glass plate 220 enclose and form installation cavity 230, and partition frame 210 is set with the second opening 211 of communication with installation cavity 230, and the second opening 211 is opposite with first opening 120 and communicates, louver subassembly 300 is installed in installation cavity 230, and louver subassembly 300 is drivenly connected with input part 410, control module 800 includes second frame 810, drive arrangement 820 and battery 830, and second frame 810 is detachably installed in first frame 100 and closes first opening 120 and second frame 810, and drive arrangement 820 and battery 830 are all installed in second frame 810 and are located at first opening 120, and input part 410 and the output part 821 of drive arrangement 820 are detachably drivenly matched to make drive arrangement 820 can drive the blade 310 of louver subassembly 300 rotation adjustment angle, and battery 830 is electrically connected with drive arrangement 820, wherein the blade 310 of louver subassembly 300 is set as photovoltaic piece 500 or the outside of hollow glass subassembly 200 is provided with photovoltaic piece 500, and photovoltaic piece 500 is transparent or translucent, and photovoltaic piece 500 is electrically connected with battery 830.

[0029] The utility model provides a photovoltaic hollow louver glass, and the second frame 810 of its first frame 100 is detachably connected, and the output part 821 of drive arrangement 820 and input part 410 of louver subassembly 300 are detachably drivenly matched, then, drive arrangement 820, battery 830 and second frame 810 are assembled into the control module 800 of separate detachable, thereby, the control module 800 of photovoltaic hollow louver glass later maintenance can be separately disassembled, and maintenance is more convenient, and maintenance cost is lower.

[0030] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic hollow louver glass, and the second frame 810 of its first frame 100 is detachably connected, and the output part 821 of drive arrangement 820 and input part 410 of louver subassembly 300 are detachably drivenly matched, then, drive arrangement 820, battery 830 and second frame 810 are assembled into the control module 800 of separate detachable, thereby, the control module 800 of photovoltaic hollow louver glass later maintenance can be separately disassembled, and maintenance is more convenient, and maintenance cost is lower.

[0031] Refer to Figure 1 And Figure 2According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the input part 410 is set as an input gear, the output part 821 of the driving device 820 is set as an output gear, the input gear and the output gear are detachably engaged in transmission, and the input gear is in transmission with each blade 310 of the louver assembly 300 through a linkage structure. With the above setting, there is no direct connection relationship between the output gear and the input gear. When disassembling the control module 800, the output gear and the input gear can be separated by only taking out the control module 800. When installing the control module 800, the output gear can be easily re-engaged with the input gear after the driving device 820 is inserted into the first opening 120.

[0032] With reference to Figure 1 And Figure 2 According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the linkage structure comprises a synchronous rack 420 slidingly installed on the partition frame 210, the input gear is in transmission with the synchronous rack 420, and each blade 310 of the louver assembly 300 is in transmission with the synchronous rack 420. Thus, the driving device 820 drives the output gear to rotate, and then the output gear drives the input gear to rotate, and the input gear drives the synchronous rack 420 to slide, and finally the synchronous rack 420 drives each blade 310 of the louver assembly 300 to rotate and adjust the angle. With the above setting, the rotation angle of the blade 310 of the louver assembly 300 can be adjusted more accurately.

[0033] It should be noted that the linkage structure described above can also be set in other ways. For example, in some other embodiments, the linkage structure can comprise a synchronous belt, the rotating shaft of the input gear and the rotating shaft of each blade 310 of the louver assembly 300 are sequentially connected in transmission through the synchronous belt. Thus, the input gear can simultaneously drive all the blades 310 to rotate and adjust the angle.

[0034] It can be imagined that the input part 410 and the output part 821 described above can also be set in other ways. For example, the output part 821 can be set as a cam, and at this time, the input part 410 is set as a push plate, the push plate is connected with the synchronous rack 420 described above, and an elastic reset member is arranged between the synchronous rack 420 and the partition frame 210. Among them, the cam is located on the side of the push plate facing the first opening 120, and the cam is in abutting cooperation with the push plate. Thus, the driving device 820 drives the cam to rotate by a certain angle, and then the cam cooperates with the elastic reset member to drive the synchronous rack 420 to slide, so that the synchronous rack 420 drives all the blades 310 of the louver assembly 300 to rotate and adjust the angle. With the above setting, there is no direct connection relationship between the push plate and the cam, and thus the entire control module 800 can be disassembled and assembled separately.

[0035] With reference to Figure 2According to some embodiments of the present application, the opposite two ends of the second frame 810 are detachably connected with the first frame 100 through bolts 900, and in this way, the second frame 810 can be detachably connected, and the connection between the second frame 810 and the first frame 100 is firm.

[0036] It can be imagined that in other embodiments, the second frame 810 and the first frame 100 can also be detachably connected in the form of buckling, and buckling is a relatively conventional technical means, which will not be described in detail here.

[0037] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 4 , according to some embodiments of the present application, two support blocks 811 are arranged on the second frame 810, the two support blocks 811 are arranged at intervals, the two support blocks 811 are inserted into the second opening 211 and abut against the two first glass plates 220 one by one, and the driving device 820 is located between the two support blocks 811. By using the above arrangement, the corresponding first glass plate 220 can be fixed and supported by the support block 811, and the hollow glass assembly 200 has sufficient pressure-bearing capacity at the second opening 211.

[0038] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 4 , according to some embodiments of the present application, the opposite two edges of the second frame 810 are provided with a stop edge 812, the two support blocks 811 are located between the two stop edges 812, the two support blocks 811 and the two stop edges 812 are spaced apart to form two clamping grooves 813 one by one, and the two first glass plates 220 are inserted into the two clamping grooves 813 one by one. Therefore, the second frame 810 can more firmly fix the first glass plate 220.

[0039] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , according to some embodiments of the present application, the photovoltaic piece 500 is arranged on one side of the first glass plate 220 away from the partition frame 210, the photovoltaic piece 500 is provided with a second glass plate 600 on the side away from the first glass plate 220, the second glass plate 600 is used for protecting the photovoltaic piece 500, the photovoltaic piece 500 and the second glass plate 600 are embedded in the frame cavity 110, and the second glass plate 600 and the photovoltaic piece 500 are inserted into the corresponding clamping grooves 813 of the second frame 810. Therefore, all parts of the entire photovoltaic hollow louver glass can be firmly assembled together.

[0040] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 4According to some embodiments of the present application, transparent pads 700 are arranged between the photovoltaic component 500 and the second glass plate 600, and between the photovoltaic component 500 and the corresponding first glass plate 220. The transparent pads 700 can be made of PVB (polyvinyl butyral), silicone or other transparent materials.

[0041] According to some embodiments of the present application, the photovoltaic component 500 is a light-transmitting perovskite solar cell. As a representative of the third generation solar cell, the perovskite solar cell has the advantages of high energy conversion efficiency, lower cost than silicon solar cells, and high weak light efficiency, and can be made into a light-transmitting transparent or semi-transparent solar thin film cell.

[0042] With reference to Figure 5 According to some embodiments of the present application, the light-transmitting perovskite solar cell has a plurality of light-transmitting areas 500a and a plurality of power generation areas 500b, and two adjacent power generation areas 500b are separated by the light-transmitting area 500a. In the specific implementation process, the power generation area 500b and the light-transmitting area 500a can be made in a grid form or other pattern form.

[0043] In the specific production process, the light-transmitting perovskite solar cell mainly includes a perovskite chip glass. After the perovskite chip glass is processed, a part of the film layer is removed by laser etching, chemical etching or other methods. The part where the film layer is not removed is the power generation area 500b, and the part where the film layer is removed forms the light-transmitting area 500a. The light-transmitting area 500a lines and the non-light-transmitting power generation area 500b are interlaced with each other. This light-transmitting mode can distinguish the non-light-transmitting power generation area 500b and the light-transmitting area 500a at a very close distance with the naked eye, but the human eye cannot distinguish the light-transmitting area 500a and the power generation area 500b at a far distance. Only the light transmittance is slightly reduced, and the object far away can be seen through the perovskite chip glass without obvious blocking feeling. By using the above light-transmitting mode, on the one hand, the requirement for light transmittance is met, and the ratio between the total area of the light-transmitting area 500a and the total area of the power generation area 500b can be realized from 0-90%, thereby realizing the adjustment of the light transmittance from 10-90%, so that the perovskite chip glass with different light transmittance can be made according to the building lighting demand, and the overall distribution is uniform, and better visual effect is achieved.

[0044] The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description simple, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described, but as long as the combinations of the technical features do not exist contradictory, they should be considered as the scope of the present application.

[0045] The utility model embodiment makes the detailed explanation in combination with the drawing, but the utility model is not limited to the above -mentioned embodiment, still can make various changes in the knowledge range of ordinary skill in the art person who has possessed under the premise of not departing from the utility model tenet.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic hollow louver glass, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a solar energy shading and power generation device, including: First frame (100) have frame cavity (110), frame cavity (110) one end have first opening (120); Hollow glass subassembly (200) are embedded in frame cavity (110), hollow glass subassembly (200) include partition frame (210), two first glass board (220) are opposite and set up, partition frame (210) are installed between two first glass board (220), and the partition frame (210) is enclosed with two first glass board (220) and forms installation cavity (230), and the partition frame (210) is set up with second opening (211) with installation cavity (230) intercommunication, and second opening (211) with first opening (120) opposite intercommunication; Louver subassembly (300) are installed in installation cavity (230), and louver subassembly (300) are driven connection have input part (410); Control module (800) include second frame (810), drive arrangement (820) and battery (830), and second frame (810) can be detachably installed in first frame (100) and close first opening (120) and second frame (810), and drive arrangement (820) and battery (830) are all installed in second frame (810) and are located at first opening (120), and input part (410) and drive arrangement (820) output part (821) are detachably driven and are matched to make drive arrangement (820) can drive louver subassembly (300) blade (310) rotation adjustment angle, and battery (830) and drive arrangement (820) electric connection; Wherein, the blade (310) of louver subassembly (300) is provided as photovoltaic piece (500) or the outside of hollow glass subassembly (200) is provided with photovoltaic piece (500), the photovoltaic piece (500) is transparent or translucent, and the photovoltaic piece (500) is electrically connected with the battery (830).

2. A photovoltaic louvered glass according to claim 1, wherein, The input part (410) is provided as an input gear, the output part (821) of the drive arrangement (820) is provided as an output gear, the input gear and the output gear are detachably meshed and driven, and the input gear is driven by a linkage structure with each blade (310) of the louver subassembly (300).

3. A photovoltaic louvered glass according to claim 2, wherein, The linkage structure includes a synchronization rack (420) slidingly mounted on the partition frame (210), the input gear is meshed and driven with the synchronization rack (420), and each blade (310) of the louver subassembly (300) is meshed and driven with the synchronization rack (420).

4. A photovoltaic louvered glass according to claim 1, wherein, The opposite ends of the second frame (810) are detachably connected with the first frame (100) by bolts (900).

5. A photovoltaic louvered glass according to claim 1, wherein, Two support blocks (811) are arranged on the second frame (810), the two support blocks (811) are arranged at intervals, the two support blocks (811) are inserted into the second opening (211) and abut with the two first glass plates (220) one by one, and the driving device (820) is located between the two support blocks (811).

6. A photovoltaic louvered glass according to claim 5, wherein, Opposite edges of the second frame (810) are provided with a stop edge (812) in a protruding manner, the two support blocks (811) are located between the two stop edges (812), the two support blocks (811) and the two stop edges (812) correspondingly form two clamping grooves (813) at intervals, and the two first glass plates (220) are inserted into the two clamping grooves (813) one by one.

7. A photovoltaic louvered glass according to claim 1, wherein The photovoltaic device (500) is arranged on a side of one of the first glass plates (220) away from the partition frame (210), a second glass plate (600) is arranged on a side of the photovoltaic device (500) away from the first glass plate (220), and the photovoltaic device (500) and the second glass plate (600) are embedded in the frame cavity (110).

8. A photovoltaic louvered glass according to claim 7, wherein, Transparent pads (700) are arranged between the photovoltaic device (500) and the second glass plate (600), and transparent pads (700) are arranged between the photovoltaic device (500) and the corresponding first glass plate (220).

9. A photovoltaic louvered glass according to claim 1, wherein, The photovoltaic device (500) is a light-transmitting perovskite solar cell.

10. A photovoltaic louvered glass according to claim 9, wherein, The light-transmitting perovskite solar cell has a plurality of light-transmitting areas (500a) and a plurality of power generation areas (500b), and adjacent two power generation areas (500b) are spaced by the light-transmitting area (500a).

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