Efficient combustion-supporting device for secondary combustion chamber of hazardous waste incineration system

The design of using semiconductor coolers for cooling and motor-driven cleaning rollers to clean the filter plates solves the problem of gas leakage in the secondary combustion chamber of the hazardous waste incineration system due to high temperature, and achieves the stability of normal combustion.

CN223470201UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-24HONGHEZHOU MODERN DEYUAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422706069.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-07
Publication Date
2025-10-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The combustion-supporting device of the secondary combustion chamber of the existing hazardous waste incineration system is prone to gas leakage at high temperatures, affecting the normal combustion of hazardous waste.

Method used

A semiconductor refrigerator is used to cool the water in the cooling box, and cold water is injected into the cooling shell through a water pump. An air pump is used to filter the air through the filter plate and then inject it into the combustion chamber. The filter plate is cleaned by a motor-driven cleaning roller to prevent blockage, thereby achieving cooling of the connection and filtering of impurities.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the gas injection point from being damaged by high temperature, avoids gas leakage, and ensures the normal combustion of hazardous waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hazardous waste incineration treatment, in particular to an efficient combustion-supporting device for a secondary combustion chamber of a hazardous waste incineration system, which comprises a bottom plate, the rear side of the bottom plate is connected with an air exhaust shell through bolts, the surface of the air exhaust shell is respectively provided with a guide assembly and a cleaning assembly, and the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning roller. The rear side of the air exhaust shell communicates with an air inlet. The device is communicated with the combustion chamber through the communicating pipe, the air pump sucks in external air through the communicating shell and the air suction shell, the air pump injects the air into the combustion chamber through the telescopic pipe and the communicating pipe, water in the cooling box is cooled through the semiconductor refrigerator, and cold water is pumped out through the water pump and injected into the cooling shell through a pipeline. Impurities in air sucked into the air exhaust shell are filtered out through a filter plate, the filtered impurities can be attached to the surface of the filter plate, a threaded rod is driven to rotate through a transmission shaft of a first motor, and a threaded block, a second motor and a cleaning roller are driven to move up and down through the threaded rod.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to dangerous waste incineration processing technical field, concretely is a kind of high-efficiency combustion-supporting device of dangerous waste incineration system secondary combustion chamber. BACKGROUND

[0002] When processing goods, some dangerous waste is usually produced, and when treating dangerous waste, it usually needs to be incinerated, and oxygen supply is needed when incinerating, so combustion-supporting device needs to be used.

[0003] After searching, the announcement No. CN218469097U is a kind of device for incinerating dangerous waste by using oxygen-enriched air, including bottom plate, by research and analysis, it is found that, although it has the advantages of ensuring sufficient oxygen and excess pyrolysis gas in the first combustion chamber, the consumption of auxiliary fuel in the second combustion chamber is significantly reduced, but to some extent, there are still the following shortcomings.

[0004] For example, the injection site is usually directly connected with the combustion chamber during use, and the injection site is easily damaged by high temperature, which can easily cause gas leakage during use, and is not convenient for normal combustion of dangerous waste. In order to solve the above technical problems, we design a kind of high-efficiency combustion-supporting device of dangerous waste incineration system secondary combustion chamber. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of high-efficiency combustion-supporting device of dangerous waste incineration system secondary combustion chamber, with the advantage of cooling the connection, solving the problem that the injection site is usually directly connected with the combustion chamber during use, and the injection site is easily damaged by high temperature, which can easily cause gas leakage during use, and is not convenient for normal combustion of dangerous waste.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of high-efficiency combustion-supporting device of dangerous waste incineration system secondary combustion chamber, including bottom plate, the rear side of the bottom plate is connected with suction shell by bolt, the surface of the suction shell is respectively provided with guide assembly and cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly includes cleaning roller, the rear side of the suction shell is communicated with gas inlet, the rear side of the gas inlet is connected with filter plate by bolt, the top of the bottom plate is connected with cooling box by bolt, the right side of the cooling box is installed with semiconductor refrigerator, the front side of the cooling box is connected with water pump by bolt, the top of the bottom plate is connected with air pump by bolt, the front side of the suction shell is communicated with communication shell, the front side of the air pump is communicated with telescopic pipe, the front side of the telescopic pipe is communicated with communication pipe, the surface of the communication pipe is installed with cooling shell.

[0007] Preferably, the water pump suction pipe is communicated with the cooling box through pipeline, and the water pump outlet pipe is communicated with the cooling shell through pipeline.

[0008] Preferably, the guide assembly comprises a positioning plate, the right side of the positioning plate is connected with the air extraction shell through bolts, the opposite side of the positioning plate is connected with a sliding rod through bolts, the surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected with a guide block, and the right side of the guide block is rotatably connected with the cleaning roller.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a fixed plate, the left side of the fixed plate is connected with the air extraction shell through bolts, the opposite side of the fixed plate is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, the surface of the fixed plate is connected with a first motor through bolts, the transmission shaft of the first motor is connected with the threaded rod through bolts, the surface of the threaded rod is threadedly sleeved with a threaded block, the right side of the threaded block is connected with a second motor through bolts, and the transmission shaft of the second motor is connected with the cleaning roller through bolts.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the air pump is communicated with the communication shell through a pipeline, and the bottom of the cooling shell is communicated with the cooling box through a pipeline.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the cooling box is communicated with a water adding pipe, and the top of the water adding pipe is threadedly sleeved with a first pipe cover.

[0012] Preferably, the right side of the cooling box is communicated with a drain pipe, and the right side of the drain pipe is threadedly sleeved with a second pipe cover.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0014] The utility model discloses a communication pipe is communicated with the combustion chamber, and the air pump draws the outside air through the communication shell and the air extraction shell, and the air pump injects the air into the combustion chamber through the telescopic pipe and the communication pipe, the water in the cooling box is cooled through the semiconductor refrigerator, the cold water is pumped out and is injected into the cooling shell through the pipeline, and the water in the cooling shell absorbs heat and then flows back into the cooling box for recycling.

[0015] The air sucked into the air extraction shell is filtered through the filter plate, and the filtered impurities are attached to the surface of the filter plate, the threaded rod is driven to rotate through the transmission shaft of the first motor, the threaded block, the second motor and the cleaning roller are driven to move up and down through the threaded rod, the cleaning roller is driven to rotate through the second motor, the surface of the filter plate is cleaned through the cleaning roller, and the filter plate is prevented from being blocked. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the structure isometric view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the perspective view of the cooling box and the cooling shell of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3The utility model discloses a three-dimensional view of the communication shell and the communication pipe.

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a three-dimensional view of the suction shell and the filter plate.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, bottom plate, 2, suction shell, 3, fixed plate, 4, threaded rod, 5, threaded block, 6, first motor, 7, second motor, 8, cleaning roller, 9, positioning plate, 10, slide rod, 11, guide block, 12, communication shell, 13, air pump, 14, telescopic pipe, 15, cooling box, 16, semiconductor refrigerator, 17, water pump, 18, cooling shell, 19, air inlet, 20, communication pipe, 21, filter plate, 22, guide assembly, 23, cleaning assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 A kind of high-efficiency combustion-supporting device of dangerous waste incineration system secondary combustion chamber, including bottom plate 1, the rear side of bottom plate 1 is connected by bolt with suction shell 2, the surface of suction shell 2 is provided with guide assembly 22 and cleaning assembly 23 respectively, cleaning assembly 23 includes cleaning roller 8, the rear side of suction shell 2 is communicated with air inlet 19, the rear side of air inlet 19 is connected by bolt with filter plate 21, the top of bottom plate 1 is connected by bolt with cooling box 15, the right side of cooling box 15 is installed with semiconductor refrigerator 16, the front side of cooling box 15 is connected by bolt with water pump 17, the top of bottom plate 1 is connected by bolt with air pump 13, the front side of suction shell 2 is communicated with communication shell 12, the front side of air pump 13 is communicated with telescopic pipe 14, the front side of telescopic pipe 14 is communicated with communication pipe 20, the surface of communication pipe 20 is installed with cooling shell 18.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 The water suction pipe of water pump 17 is communicated with cooling box 15 by pipeline, the water outlet pipe of water pump 17 is communicated with cooling shell 18 by pipeline, by setting water pump 17, can conveniently extract water in cooling box 15, can conveniently device normal work.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 And Figure 4 Guide assembly 22 includes positioning plate 9, the right side of positioning plate 9 is connected with suction shell 2 by bolt, the opposite side of positioning plate 9 is connected by bolt with slide rod 10, the surface of slide rod 10 is slidably connected with guide block 11, the right side of guide block 11 is rotatably connected with cleaning roller 8, by setting positioning plate 9, slide rod 10 and guide block 11, can conveniently guide cleaning roller 8, can conveniently cleaning roller 8 normal work.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 And Figure 4The cleaning assembly 23 comprises a fixed plate 3, the left side of the fixed plate 3 is connected with the air extraction shell 2 through bolts, the opposite side of the fixed plate 3 is rotationally connected with a threaded rod 4, the surface of the fixed plate 3 is connected with a first motor 6 through bolts, the threaded rod 4 and the first motor 6 can be conveniently installed through the setting of the fixed plate 3, the threaded rod 4 and the first motor 6 can work normally, the transmission shaft of the first motor 6 is connected with the threaded rod 4 through bolts, a threaded block 5 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod 4, a second motor 7 is connected with the threaded block 5 through bolts on the right side of the threaded block 5, and the transmission shaft of the second motor 7 is connected with a cleaning roller 8 through bolts.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 The top of the air pump 13 is communicated with the communication shell 12 through a pipeline, the two air extraction shells 2 can be conveniently communicated through the setting of the communication shell 12, and the ambient air can be conveniently sucked, and the bottom of the cooling shell 18 is communicated with the cooling box 15 through a pipeline.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 The top of the cooling box 15 is communicated with a water adding pipe, the water adding pipe is provided, so that water can be conveniently added to the cooling box 15, and a first pipe cover is threadedly sleeved on the top of the water adding pipe, so that the water in the cooling box 15 can be effectively prevented from spilling out.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 The right side of the cooling box 15 is communicated with a drain pipe, the drain pipe is provided, so that waste water in the cooling box 15 can be conveniently drained, and a second pipe cover is threadedly sleeved on the right side of the drain pipe, so that the water in the cooling box 15 can be effectively prevented from leaking out.

[0028] In use, the device is controlled by an external controller, the communication pipe 20 is communicated with the combustion chamber, the air pump 13 sucks the ambient air into the air extraction shell 2 through the communication shell 12, the air pump 13 injects the air into the combustion chamber through the telescopic pipe 14 and the communication pipe 20, the water in the cooling box 15 is cooled by the semiconductor refrigerator 16, the cold water is pumped out by the water pump 17 and injected into the cooling shell 18 through a pipeline, the water in the cooling shell 18 absorbs heat from the communication pipe 20 and then flows back into the cooling box 15 for repeated use, the air sucked into the air extraction shell 2 is filtered by the filter plate 21 to remove impurities, the filtered impurities are attached to the surface of the filter plate 21, the threaded rod 4 is driven to rotate by the transmission shaft of the first motor 6, the threaded block 5, the second motor 7 and the cleaning roller 8 are driven to move up and down by the threaded rod 4, the cleaning roller 8 is driven to rotate by the second motor 7, the surface of the filter plate 21 is cleaned by the cleaning roller 8, so that the filter plate 21 is prevented from being blocked.

[0029] In summary: the high-efficiency combustion-supporting device of the secondary combustion chamber of the hazardous waste incineration system solves the problem that the injection port is usually directly communicated with the combustion chamber, the injection port is easily damaged due to high temperature, and air leakage easily occurs during use, which is not convenient for normal combustion of hazardous waste.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency combustion-supporting device for a secondary combustion chamber of a hazardous waste incineration system, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The rear side of the bottom plate (1) is bolted with an air extraction shell (2), the surface of the air extraction shell (2) is respectively provided with a guide assembly (22) and a cleaning assembly (23), the cleaning assembly (23) comprises a cleaning roller (8), the rear side of the air extraction shell (2) is communicated with an air inlet (19), the rear side of the air inlet (19) is bolted with a filter plate (21), the top of the bottom plate (1) is bolted with a cooling box (15), the right side of the cooling box (15) is installed with a semiconductor refrigerator (16), the front side of the cooling box (15) is bolted with a water pump (17), the top of the bottom plate (1) is bolted with an air pump (13), the front side of the air extraction shell (2) is communicated with a communication shell (12), the front side of the air pump (13) is communicated with an extension tube (14), the front side of the extension tube (14) is communicated with a communication tube (20), and the surface of the communication tube (20) is installed with a cooling shell (18).

2. The high-efficiency combustion-supporting device for the secondary combustion chamber of a hazardous waste incineration system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pump (17) is communicated with the cooling box (15) through a pipeline, and the water outlet pipe of the water pump (17) is communicated with the cooling shell (18) through a pipeline.

3. The high efficiency combustion supporting device of the secondary combustion chamber of a hazardous waste incineration system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly (22) comprises a positioning plate (9), the right side of the positioning plate (9) is connected with the air extraction shell (2) through a bolt, the opposite side of the positioning plate (9) is connected with a sliding rod (10) through a bolt, the surface of the sliding rod (10) is slidingly connected with a guide block (11), and the right side of the guide block (11) is rotatably connected with the cleaning roller (8).

4. The high efficiency combustion support device of a secondary combustion chamber of a hazardous waste incineration system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (23) comprises a fixed plate (3), the left side of the fixed plate (3) is connected with the air extraction shell (2) through a bolt, the opposite side of the fixed plate (3) is rotatably connected with a threaded rod (4), the surface of the fixed plate (3) is connected with a first motor (6) through a bolt, the transmission shaft of the first motor (6) is connected with the threaded rod (4) through a bolt, the surface of the threaded rod (4) is threadedly sleeved with a threaded block (5), the right side of the threaded block (5) is connected with a second motor (7) through a bolt, and the transmission shaft of the second motor (7) is connected with the cleaning roller (8) through a bolt.

5. The high efficiency combustion support device of a secondary combustion chamber of a hazardous waste incineration system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the air pump (13) is communicated with the communication shell (12) through a pipeline, and the bottom of the cooling shell (18) is communicated with the cooling box (15) through a pipeline.

6. The high efficiency combustion support device of a secondary combustion chamber of a hazardous waste incineration system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the cooling box (15) is communicated with a water filling pipe, and the top of the water filling pipe is threadedly sleeved with a first pipe cover.

7. The high efficiency combustion support device of a secondary combustion chamber of a hazardous waste incineration system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the cooling box (15) is communicated with a drain pipe, and the right side of the drain pipe is threadedly sleeved with a second pipe cover.