Perpendicularity detection device for constructional engineering
Through the damping shaft connection mechanism, spherical support legs and electric push rod fine-tuning system, combined with multiple laser emission ports and strong magnets, the problems of unstable placement of the detection device on uneven ground and difficulty in all-round measurement are solved, achieving stable and accurate measurement of high-rise buildings and complex structures.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423049324.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing construction engineering verticality detection devices are unstable when placed on uneven ground and are easily damaged. They are also unable to meet the all-round and multi-angle measurement needs of high-rise buildings or complex structures.
The connection mechanism and adjustment mechanism using a damping shaft connection, combined with a spherical support leg and an electric push rod fine-tuning system, are equipped with multiple laser emission ports and strong magnets to ensure stable measurement on uneven ground and provide all-round measurement capabilities.
It improves the stability and measurement accuracy of the detection device on uneven ground, meets the multi-angle measurement needs of high-rise buildings or complex structures, and enhances the flexibility and reliability of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223470624U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to perpendicularity detection device field, concretely is a kind of constructional engineering perpendicularity detection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] There are many types of constructional engineering perpendicularity detection devices, one of which is a laser perpendicularity detection device. This device uses laser technology to emit one or more precise vertical laser lines. The position changes of the laser lines are received and analyzed by a receiver or a reflecting plate, so as to determine whether the walls, columns or other structures of a building are vertical. The laser perpendicularity detection device has the advantages of high measurement accuracy, simple operation, high efficiency and wide application range, and has been widely used in modern constructional engineering quality detection. In addition, there are many other types of devices, such as gravity type perpendicularity detection device and electronic type perpendicularity detection device. Each device has its unique characteristics and application scenarios, and the appropriate detection device can be selected according to the specific engineering requirements and conditions. However, the current constructional engineering perpendicularity detection device is mainly placed on the ground during use, but this approach has significant limitations. When the ground is uneven, even a small inclination can cause deviation in the detection results, affecting the accuracy of the perpendicularity measurement. Worse still, in a chaotic construction site environment, the ground may be scattered with various building materials, tools or debris, which not only makes it difficult to find a stable placement position for the detection device, but also may cause equipment damage due to accidental collision or stepping. In addition, for the perpendicularity detection of high-rise buildings or complex structures, the detection device placed on the ground often cannot meet the omnidirectional and multi-angle measurement requirements, limiting the effectiveness and comprehensiveness of the detection. SUMMARY
[0003] Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a constructional engineering perpendicularity detection device to solve the technical problems of unstable equipment placement, easy damage and difficulty in meeting the omnidirectional and multi-angle measurement requirements of high-rise buildings or complex structures caused by uneven ground and chaotic construction environment.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a constructional engineering perpendicularity detection device, comprising a base and a detection device, the detection device comprising a device main body, a receiving groove is formed on one side of the device main body, a connecting mechanism is rotatably connected in the receiving groove through a damping shaft, the connecting mechanism comprises a connecting sheet, a level is arranged at the top front end of the connecting sheet, an adjusting mechanism is arranged below the connecting sheet.
[0005] The adjusting mechanism comprises a fixing sheet, a fixing groove is formed at the top of the fixing sheet, the fixing groove is spliced with the connecting sheet, screw holes are formed on the connecting sheet and the fixing groove, and a tightening bolt is arranged in the screw hole, the tightening bolt is used to fix the connecting sheet and the fixing sheet.
[0006] The end of the fixed sheet is connected with a first adjusting sheet through a damping rotating shaft, the end of the first adjusting sheet is provided with an adjusting groove, and the adjusting groove is connected with a second adjusting sheet through a damping rotating shaft, and the end of the second adjusting sheet is provided with a strong magnet.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the detection device is connected with the base through a damping rotating shaft, which is convenient for adjustment and storage. The level on the connecting mechanism can ensure the levelness during detection.
[0008] Further, the rotating point side of the first adjusting sheet, the second adjusting sheet and the fixed sheet is provided with a tightening knob, and the tightening knob is used for fixing the first adjusting sheet and the second adjusting sheet.
[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the rotating point side of the first adjusting sheet, the second adjusting sheet and the fixed sheet is provided with a tightening knob, and the user can conveniently fix the position of the adjusting sheet.
[0010] Further, the base comprises a mounting seat, and three side ears are arranged on the outer side of the mounting seat, and three electric push rods are arranged on the three side ears in a diagonal direction.
[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the three side ears arranged on the base and the electric push rods arranged in a diagonal direction enable the detection device to be finely adjusted on uneven ground to reach a horizontal state.
[0012] Further, the output end of the three electric push rods is provided with a supporting leg, and the supporting leg is provided in a spherical structure.
[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the spherical structure of the supporting leg not only increases the contact area with the ground and improves the stability, but also allows the supporting leg to rotate freely within a certain range.
[0014] Further, a battery groove is arranged below one side of the device body, and a battery is arranged in the battery groove.
[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, the battery groove is arranged below one side of the device body, which is convenient for users to replace and charge, and ensures the long-time working ability and portability of the detection device.
[0016] Further, a first laser emission port is arranged on the top of the device body, and two second laser emission ports and two third laser emission ports are arranged above the outer side of the device body.
[0017] By adopting the technical scheme, the plurality of laser emission ports arranged on the device main body comprises a first laser emission port for perpendicularity detection and two second and third laser emission ports in opposite positions, so that the detection device can simultaneously measure in multiple directions.
[0018] Further, the two second laser emission ports are in opposite positions, and the two third laser emission ports are in opposite positions.
[0019] By adopting the technical scheme, the laser emission ports in opposite positions are designed, so that the detection device can form symmetrical laser beams during measurement, which helps users to more intuitively judge the perpendicularity condition and improves the measurement accuracy.
[0020] Further, the laser emitted by the first laser emission port is used for perpendicularity detection.
[0021] By adopting the technical scheme, the user can clearly understand the function of each laser emission port during use, and the operability and ease of use of the detection device are improved.
[0022] Further, the top of the mounting seat is detachably connected with the detection device through the rotating table.
[0023] By adopting the technical scheme, the mounting seat and the detection device are detachably connected through the rotating table, so that the user can conveniently disassemble and assemble the detection device, which is convenient for carrying and storing, and also facilitates maintenance and maintenance of the detection device.
[0024] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:
[0025] 1、The utility model discloses a storage groove, connecting mechanism, adjusting mechanism are set up, wherein the connecting mechanism is connected with the device main body through the damping pivot, so that the detection device can flexibly adjust the measurement angle and direction, the spirit level on the connecting piece can display the horizontal state of the device in real time, help the user to quickly adjust to the best measurement position, the design of adjusting mechanism makes the detection device can adapt to the measuring object of different shape and size, the fixed piece is closely connected with the connecting piece through the bolt, ensures the stability in the measurement process, and the bolt is further tightened, and the connecting piece and the fixed piece are further fastened, and the measurement accuracy and reliability are improved, and the first adjusting piece and the second adjusting piece are connected through the damping pivot and can adjust the angle in the adjusting groove, which makes the detection device can more flexibly adapt to various complex measurement environments, and the setting of the strong magnet makes the detection device can be firmly adsorbed on the metal surface, such as steel structure or reinforcing steel, so that stable measurement can be carried out in the case that there is no suitable placing position, and the knob is used for fixing the angle of the adjusting piece, ensures that they do not change position due to external force during measurement, and the measurement stability and accuracy are improved.
[0026] 2, the utility model discloses a base, side ear, electric push rod are set up, wherein the base is as the stable basis of building engineering perpendicularity detection device, and its design is crucial to the accuracy of measurement, and the mounting seat is as the main part of base and provides solid installation and support platform for other components, and the setting of side ear further enhances the stability and the adjustment flexibility of base, especially, three electric push rods that are arranged obliquely on the side ear constitute the core of base fine adjustment system, these electric push rods can realize fine adjustment to base by accurate control of the telescopic length, ensure that detection device can reach the ideal level state even on uneven ground, wherein, electric push rod is as the key actuating mechanism of fine adjustment system, and its high accuracy and stability are crucial to the leveling effect, by controlling the telescopic of electric push rod, the height of support leg can be accurately adjusted, and then the horizontal fine adjustment of base is carried out, and the spherical structure design that support leg adopts not only increases the contact area with the ground, improves the stability, but also allows support leg to rotate freely within a certain range, so that the base can more flexibly adapt to ground changes during fine adjustment, thereby ensuring that the leveling effect is more accurate and reliable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 It is the test three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 It is the utility model Figure 1 The structure schematic diagram of enlarged portion in A place in it;
[0030] Figure 4 It is the utility model Figure 2 The structure schematic diagram of enlarged portion in B place in it.
[0031] In the drawing: 1, base;101, mounting seat;102, rotating table;103, side ear;104, electric push rod;105, support leg;2, detection device;201, device main body;202, battery groove;203, battery;204, first laser emission port;205, second laser emission port;206, third laser emission port;207, storage groove;3, connecting mechanism;301, connecting sheet;302, level;303, bolt hole;4, tightening bolt;5, adjusting mechanism;501, fixed sheet;502, fixed groove;503, first adjusting sheet;504, adjusting groove;505, second adjusting sheet;506, strong magnet;507, tightening knob. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are used only for explaining the present application, and cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0033] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the directions or position relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like are based on the directions or position relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application, and in addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0034] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "setting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication between two elements, and for those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0035] The embodiments of the present application will be described below according to the overall structure of the present application.
[0036] Embodiment one:
[0037] A kind of constructional engineering perpendicularity detection device, such as Figures 1-4As shown, including base 1, detection device 2, detection device 2 includes device body 201, one side of device body 201 is provided with receiving groove 207, receiving groove 207 is rotatably connected with connecting mechanism 3 through damping shaft, connecting mechanism 3 includes connecting plate 301, the top of connecting plate 301 is provided with level 302, the lower part of connecting plate 301 is provided with adjusting mechanism 5; Adjusting mechanism 5 includes fixed sheet 501, the top of fixed sheet 501 is provided with fixed groove 502, fixed groove 502 is spliced with connecting plate 301, connecting plate 301 and fixed groove 502 are provided with bolt hole 303, and the bolt hole 303 is provided with tightening bolt 4, the tightening bolt 4 is used for fixedly connecting connecting plate 301 and fixed sheet 501; The end of fixed sheet 501 is rotatably connected with first adjusting sheet 503 through damping shaft, the end of first adjusting sheet 503 is provided with adjusting groove 504, and the adjusting groove 504 is rotatably connected with second adjusting sheet 505 through damping shaft, the end of second adjusting sheet 505 is provided with strong magnet 506, and the receiving groove 207 can be conveniently stored when not in use, and the space occupation is reduced; The damping shaft ensures the stability and smoothness of connecting mechanism 3 and adjusting mechanism 5 when rotating. The setting of level 302 enables the user to easily determine whether the detection device is in a horizontal state, providing an accurate reference for perpendicularity detection.
[0038] Referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 4 , the rotating point side of the first adjusting sheet 503, the second adjusting sheet 505 and the fixed sheet 501 is provided with the tightening knob 507, the tightening knob 507 is used for fixing the first adjusting sheet 503, the second adjusting sheet 505, and in the rotating point side of the first adjusting sheet 503, the second adjusting sheet 505 and the fixed sheet 501 is provided with the tightening knob 507, this design greatly enhances the stability and reliability of the adjusting mechanism, the user can fix the position of the adjusting sheet by tightening the tightening knob 507, ensure that the adjusting mechanism does not shake or deviate due to external force in the measurement process, thereby improving the accuracy of measurement.
[0039] Embodiment two:
[0040] Referring to Figure 3 、 Figure 4 , the base 1 includes the mounting seat 101, the outer side of the mounting seat 101 is provided with three side ears 103, the three side ears 103 are provided with three electric push rods 104 in a diagonal direction, the three side ears 103 and the three electric push rods 104 arranged in a diagonal direction provided on the base 1 provide strong support and adjusting capacity for the detection device, the telescopic function of the electric push rod 104 enables the detection device to be fine adjusted on uneven ground, and ensures that the base 1 always maintains a horizontal state. This design not only improves the adaptability of the detection device, but also ensures the accuracy of the measurement result.
[0041] Referring toFigure 1 、 Figure 2 The output end of the three electric push rods 104 is provided with a support leg 105 in a spherical structure, the spherical support leg 105 installed at the output end of the electric push rod 104 not only increases the contact area with the ground and improves the stability, but also allows the support leg 105 to rotate freely within a certain range, which makes the detection device more flexible to adapt to the ground changes during fine adjustment, further improving the accuracy and stability of measurement.
[0042] Referring to Figure 3 、 Figure 4 The lower side of the device body 201 is provided with a battery slot 202, and the battery slot 202 is installed with a battery 203, the battery slot 202 is arranged at the lower side of the device body 201, and the replaceable battery 203 is arranged, which ensures the long working ability of the detection device, and the user can replace the battery 203 at any time without worrying about the interruption of measurement caused by power consumption, at the same time, the design of the battery slot 202 also considers the portability and ease of use, so that the battery replacement process is more simple and fast.
[0043] Referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 4 The top of the device body 201 is provided with a first laser emitting port 204, and the outer side of the device body 201 is provided with two second laser emitting ports 205 and two third laser emitting ports 206, and the multiple laser emitting ports arranged on the device body 201, including the first laser emitting port 204, the two second laser emitting ports 205 and the two third laser emitting ports 206, provide the detection device with all-around measurement capability, these laser emitting ports can emit laser at the same time to form multiple measurement reference lines, helping the user to more comprehensively understand the perpendicularity of the measured object, improving the accuracy and efficiency of measurement.
[0044] Referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 The two second laser emitting ports 205 are opposite to each other, and the two third laser emitting ports 206 are opposite to each other, and the two second laser emitting ports 205 and the two third laser emitting ports 206 are designed to be opposite to each other, which makes the laser beams form symmetrical reference lines, in the measurement process, the user can judge the perpendicularity of the measured object by observing the symmetry of the laser beams, so as to more intuitively obtain the measurement result, this design not only improves the accuracy of measurement, but also enhances the intuitiveness and ease of use of measurement.
[0045] Referring to Figure 1The two second laser emission ports 205 are opposite to each other, and the two third laser emission ports 206 are opposite to each other, so that the function of the detection device is more clear and focused, the user can clearly understand the function of each laser emission port during use, so that the detection device is more accurately used for perpendicularity measurement, meanwhile, the design simplifies the measurement process, and improves the efficiency and accuracy of measurement.
[0046] Referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 The top of the mounting seat 101 is detachably connected with the detection device 2 through the rotating table 102, the top of the mounting seat 101 is detachably connected with the detection device 2 through the rotating table 102, which greatly enhances the portability and flexibility of the detection device, and the user can easily detach the detection device 2 from the mounting seat 101 according to needs, and carry or store it, and the detachable connection design also makes the maintenance and maintenance of the detection device more convenient, prolonging the service life of the equipment.
[0047] The implementation principle of the utility model is: first, check the battery 203 in the battery slot 202 on one side of the detection device main body 201, if the battery is insufficient, charge it in time, confirm that all components, including the base 1, the detection device 2, the connecting mechanism 3, the adjusting mechanism 5, etc., are intact and function normally, install the detection device 2 on the base 1 through the rotating table 102, and ensure stable connection;
[0048] Place the base 1 near the position to be measured, observe the ground conditions, if the ground is uneven, adjust the height of the support leg 105 by controlling the three electric push rods 104 on the base 1, so that the base reaches a horizontal state. The support leg 105 with a spherical structure helps to adapt to different ground shapes, the level 302 is used to check and confirm that the detection device 2 is completely horizontal, the connecting piece 301 and the fixing piece 501 are fixed together by tightening the bolt 4, and the adjusting mechanism 5 is ensured to be stable and immovable;
[0049] According to the measurement requirements, adjust the angle of the connecting mechanism 3 and the adjusting mechanism 5 through the damping shaft, so that the laser emission port is aligned with the object to be measured, use the tightening knob 507 to fix the position of the first adjusting piece 503 and the second adjusting piece 505, and ensure that the angle does not change during measurement, if necessary, the detection device can be fixed on the metal surface by using the strong magnet 506 at the end of the second adjusting piece 505;
[0050] Turn on the power of the detection device 2, start the perpendicularity detection function, and perform perpendicularity detection through the laser emitted by the first laser emission port 204, and observe the laser emitted by the second laser emission port 205 and the third laser emission port 206 to assist in judging the perpendicularity, record and analyze the perpendicularity data according to the projection or reflection of the laser on the object to be measured;
[0051] After the measurement is completed, the power supply of the detection device 2 is turned off, the tightening bolt 4 and the tightening knob 507 are loosened, the connecting mechanism 3 and the adjusting mechanism 5 are folded and stored in the storage groove 207, so as to be used next time, and if the detection device needs to be moved, it can be easily carried to other measurement positions through the portable design of the base 1.
[0052] The parts not involved in the utility model are the same as the prior art or can be realized by using the prior art, and will not be described in detail here.
[0053] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, the specific embodiments are only an explanation of the utility model, and are not a limitation of the utility model, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner, and the person skilled in the art can make modifications, replacements and changes without creative contribution after reading the specification without departing from the principles and purposes of the utility model, but as long as it is within the scope of the claims of the utility model, it is protected by the patent law.
Claims
1. A construction engineering verticality detection device, characterized by: Including base (1), detection device (2), the detection device (2) includes device main body (201), one side of the device main body (201) is provided with receiving groove (207), the receiving groove (207) is rotatably connected with connecting mechanism (3) in the damping pivot, the connecting mechanism (3) includes connecting sheet (301), the top of the connecting sheet (301) is provided with level (302), the lower of the connecting sheet (301) is provided with adjusting mechanism (5); The adjusting mechanism (5) includes fixed sheet (501), the top of the fixed sheet (501) is provided with fixed slot (502), the fixed slot (502) is spliced with connecting sheet (301), the connecting sheet (301) and fixed slot (502) are all provided with bolt hole (303), and the bolt hole (303) is provided with the tightening bolt (4), the tightening bolt (4) is used for fixedly connecting the connecting sheet (301) and the fixed sheet (501); The end of the fixed sheet (501) is rotatably connected with the first adjusting sheet (503) through the damping pivot, the end of the first adjusting sheet (503) is provided with adjusting groove (504), and the adjusting groove (504) is rotatably connected with the second adjusting sheet (505) through the damping pivot, the end of the second adjusting sheet (505) is provided with strong magnet (506).
2. The device for detecting the verticality of construction work according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating point side of the first adjusting sheet (503), the second adjusting sheet (505) and the fixed sheet (501) is provided with the tightening knob (507), and the tightening knob (507) is used for fixing the first adjusting sheet (503), the second adjusting sheet (505).
3. The device for detecting the verticality of construction work according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) includes mounting seat (101), the outer side of the mounting seat (101) is provided with three side ears (103), three the side ear (103) is provided with three electric push rods (104) in the inclined direction.
4. The device for detecting the verticality of construction work according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of three the electric push rod (104) is provided with support leg (105), and the support leg (105) is provided in the spherical structure.
5. The device for detecting the verticality of construction work according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side of the device main body (201) is provided with battery groove (202), and the battery groove (202) is provided with battery (203).
6. The construction engineering verticality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the device main body (201) is provided with first laser emission port (204), and the outer side of the device main body (201) is provided with two second laser emission ports (205) and two third laser emission ports (206).
7. The device for detecting the verticality of construction work according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two the second laser emission port (205) is opposite, and two the third laser emission port (206) is opposite.
8. The device for detecting the verticality of construction work according to claim 6, characterized in that: The laser emitted by the first laser emission port (204) is used for verticality detection.
9. The device for detecting the verticality of construction work according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the mounting seat (101) is detachably connected with the detection device (2) through the rotating table (102).