Settlement observation device for constructional engineering quality detection

Abstract

The utility model discloses a settlement observation device for constructional engineering quality detection, which belongs to the technical field of constructional engineering quality detection and comprises a fixing rod, a fixing ring arranged on the surface of the fixing rod, a horizontal block arranged on the surface of the fixing ring, a dustproof shell arranged at the upper end of the horizontal block, and a level gauge arranged inside the dustproof shell. According to the leveling instrument, the shielding assembly is arranged, the first connecting sleeve and the second connecting sleeve are fixedly connected to the two sides of the surface of the sliding rod in a sleeving mode, the shielding plate is driven by the sliding rod to synchronously move along with the sliding rod, and therefore the good shielding effect on the through groove can be achieved, the dustproof effect is good, the surface is smooth, and cleaning is convenient; according to the rain-proof leveling instrument, the rain-proof assembly is arranged, the supporting rod is inserted into the sleeve and is magnetically attracted and fixed through the fixed magnetic plate, the rain-proof inclined plate can be conveniently installed and fixed, the rain-proof inclined plate can shield the upper end of the dustproof shell in a rain-proof mode, and therefore the leveling instrument is prevented from being eroded by rainwater.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building engineering quality detection, specifically relates to a settlement observation device for building engineering quality detection. BACKGROUND

[0002] In industrial and civil buildings, in order to master the settlement of buildings, timely find the sinking phenomenon of buildings, so as to take measures, ensure the safe use of buildings, and also provide data for future rational design, therefore, during the construction process of buildings and after putting into production, settlement observation must be carried out.

[0003] Chinese patent application No. 202020081619.0 discloses a building engineering quality detection building settlement observation device, which comprises a fixed ring, the fixed ring is installed and fixed on the fixed rod of the building, a horizontal block is horizontally installed and fixed on one side of the fixed ring, a dovetail sliding groove is formed in the upper end face of the horizontal block, a sliding block is slidably arranged in the dovetail sliding groove, a level gauge is horizontally installed and fixed on the upper end face of the sliding block, a dustproof shell is fixedly covered on the upper end face of the horizontal block, the level gauge is located in the dustproof shell, a sliding rod is installed and fixed on the top end of the level gauge, the top of the sliding rod extends out of the dustproof shell, and a dustproof opening and closing door is rotatably installed at the bottom end of one side of the dustproof shell, so that the level gauge can be prevented from being affected by dust, the service life of the level gauge is longer, and the accuracy of the level gauge is not affected.

[0004] In the above-mentioned disclosed patent, 1, when the wrinkle rubber belt shields the through slot in the dustproof shell, there is a gap between the wrinkle rubber belt and the sliding rod, the shielding effect is not good, and it is not convenient to clean the deposited dust; 2, when the device is placed outdoors, it is easy to be eroded by rainwater. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] To solve the problems in the above background art, the utility model provides a settlement observation device for building engineering quality detection, which has the characteristics of good shielding effect and good rainproof effect.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a settlement observation device for building engineering quality detection, comprising a fixed rod, a fixed ring is arranged on the surface of the fixed rod, a horizontal block is arranged on the surface of the fixed ring, a dustproof shell is arranged on the upper end of the horizontal block, a level gauge is arranged in the dustproof shell, a sliding rod is arranged on the upper end of the level gauge, a through slot is arranged in the dustproof shell corresponding to the sliding rod, a dustproof opening and closing door is arranged on one side of the dustproof shell, a shielding assembly is arranged on the surface of the sliding rod, and a rainproof assembly is arranged on the upper end of the dustproof shell.

[0007] Preferably, the shielding assembly comprises a shielding plate, a connecting structure, a first connecting sleeve and a second connecting sleeve, one side surface of the sliding rod is provided with the first connecting sleeve, the other side surface of the sliding rod is provided with the second connecting sleeve, the connecting structure is arranged between the first connecting sleeve and the second connecting sleeve, and the first connecting sleeve and the second connecting sleeve are provided with the shielding plate on the surfaces.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting structure comprises a positioning rod, a fixing nut and a sleeve plate, the surface of the first connecting sleeve is provided with the positioning rod, the surface of the second connecting sleeve is provided with the sleeve plate, and the surface of the positioning rod is provided with the fixing nut.

[0009] Preferably, the shielding assembly further comprises a limiting strip and a limiting sliding groove, the two sides of the upper end of the dustproof shell are provided with the limiting strips, and the limiting sliding grooves are arranged at the positions corresponding to the limiting strips in the shielding plate.

[0010] Preferably, the rainproof assembly comprises a rainproof inclined plate, a supporting rod, a sleeve and a fixing structure, the upper end of the dustproof shell is provided with the sleeve, the sleeve is internally provided with the supporting rod, the upper end of the supporting rod is provided with the rainproof inclined plate, and the fixing structure is arranged between the supporting rod and the sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing structure comprises a limiting iron rod and a fixing magnetic plate, the limiting iron rod is arranged in the sleeve and extends into the supporting rod, and the fixing magnetic plate is arranged in the supporting rod and at the position corresponding to the limiting iron rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0013] 1、The utility model discloses a shielding assembly is arranged, makes the sliding rod surface both sides sleeve and fix first connecting sleeve and second connecting sleeve, makes it drive shielding plate synchronous movement with sliding rod, thereby can good shielding effect to through groove, and the dustproof effect is good, and the surface is even, and it is convenient to clean.

[0014] 2、The utility model discloses a rainproof assembly is arranged, makes supporting rod and inserts in the sleeve and carries out magnetic attraction fixed through fixing magnetic plate, can conveniently install and fix rainproof inclined plate, makes it can rainproof shielding to the upper end of dustproof shell, thereby avoids the water level instrument to receive rainwater erosion. DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the perspective view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the front view of the shielding assembly of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the front view of the rainproof assembly of the utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1, fixed rod; 2, fixed ring; 3, dustproof shell; 4, horizontal block; 5, dustproof opening and closing door; 6, shielding assembly; 61, limiting strip; 62, shielding plate; 63, connecting structure; 631, positioning rod; 632, fixed nut; 633, cover plate; 64, first connecting sleeve; 65, limiting sliding groove; 66, second connecting sleeve; 7, rainproof assembly; 71, rainproof inclined plate; 72, supporting rod; 73, sleeve; 74, fixing structure; 741, limiting iron rod; 742, fixed magnetic plate; 8, level; 9, through slot; 10, sliding rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Embodiment 1

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a settlement observation device for construction engineering quality detection, including fixed rod 1, the surface of fixed rod 1 is provided with fixed ring 2, the surface of fixed ring 2 is provided with horizontal block 4, horizontal block 4 upper end is provided with dustproof shell 3, dustproof shell 3 is provided with level 8 in, the upper end of level 8 is provided with sliding rod 10, dustproof shell 3 inside and sliding rod 10 corresponding position are provided with through slot 9, dustproof shell 3 one side is provided with dustproof opening and closing door 5, sliding rod 10 surface is provided with shielding assembly 6, dustproof shell 3 upper end is provided with rainproof assembly 7.

[0023] Specifically, the shielding assembly 6 includes a shielding plate 62, a connecting structure 63, a first connecting sleeve 64, and a second connecting sleeve 66. The first connecting sleeve 64 is arranged on one side surface of the sliding rod 10, the second connecting sleeve 66 is arranged on the other side surface of the sliding rod 10, the connecting structure 63 is arranged between the first connecting sleeve 64 and the second connecting sleeve 66, and the shielding plate 62 is arranged on the surface of the first connecting sleeve 64 and the second connecting sleeve 66.

[0024] By adopting the above technical scheme, the first connecting sleeve 64 and the second connecting sleeve 66 are sleeved on both sides of the sliding rod 10, and then fixed through the connecting structure 63, so that the shielding plate 62 can move synchronously with the sliding rod 10, thereby achieving good shielding effect on the through slot 9 and facilitating cleaning.

[0025] Specifically, the connecting structure 63 comprises a positioning rod 631, a fixing nut 632 and a sleeve plate 633, wherein the first connecting sleeve 64 is provided with the positioning rod 631 on the surface, the second connecting sleeve 66 is provided with the sleeve plate 633 on the surface, and the positioning rod 631 is provided with the fixing nut 632 on the surface,

[0026] By adopting the above technical scheme, the sleeve plate 633 is sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod 631, and then fastened through the fixing nut 632, so that the first connecting sleeve 64 and the second connecting sleeve 66 can be connected, and the disassembly and assembly are relatively convenient.

[0027] Specifically, the shielding assembly 6 further comprises a limiting strip 61 and a limiting sliding groove 65, wherein the limiting strip 61 is arranged on both sides of the upper end of the dustproof shell 3, and the limiting sliding groove 65 is arranged in the dustproof plate 62 at a position corresponding to the limiting strip 61,

[0028] By adopting the above technical scheme, the limiting strip 61 and the limiting sliding groove 65 are clamped, which can achieve good limiting and guiding effects.

[0029] In use, the fixed ring 2 is installed on the surface of the fixed rod 1 of the building, the dustproof door 5 is opened, the sliding rod 10 is pushed to move in the through slot 9, the leveling instrument 8 can be moved in the dustproof shell 3 on the upper end of the horizontal block 4, one side of the leveling instrument 8 moves out of the dustproof shell 3, the settlement condition can be observed, and the quality detection of the construction is completed, the first connecting sleeve 64 and the second connecting sleeve 66 are sleeved on both sides of the sliding rod 10, then the connecting structure 63 is used for fixing, the dustproof plate 62 can move synchronously with the sliding rod 10, the through slot 9 is well shielded, the dustproof plate 62 is easy to clean, the limiting strip 61 and the limiting sliding groove 65 are clamped, which can achieve good limiting and guiding effects, the sleeve plate 633 is sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod 631, then fastened through the fixing nut 632, the first connecting sleeve 64 and the second connecting sleeve 66 can be connected, and the disassembly and assembly are relatively convenient.

[0030] Embodiment 2

[0031] The difference between the embodiment and the embodiment 1 is that the rainproof assembly 7 comprises a rainproof inclined plate 71, a supporting rod 72, a sleeve 73 and a fixing structure 74, wherein the sleeve 73 is arranged on the upper end of the dustproof shell 3, the supporting rod 72 is arranged in the sleeve 73, the rainproof inclined plate 71 is arranged on the upper end of the supporting rod 72, and the fixing structure 74 is arranged between the supporting rod 72 and the sleeve 73,

[0032] By adopting the above technical scheme, the supporting rod 72 is inserted into the sleeve 73, and the fixing structure 74 is used for fixing, so that the rainproof inclined plate 71 is stably installed on the upper end of the dustproof shell 3, and rain erosion is avoided.

[0033] Specifically, the fixing structure 74 includes a limiting iron rod 741 and a fixed magnetic plate 742, wherein the limiting iron rod 741 is arranged inside the sleeve 73 and extends into the support rod 72, and the fixed magnetic plate 742 is arranged at a position corresponding to the limiting iron rod 741 inside the support rod 72,

[0034] By adopting the above technical scheme, the limiting iron rod 741 can position and limit the support rod 72, so that the structure is stable, and the fixed magnetic plate 742 can be attracted to each other, so that the support rod 72 can be further fixed.

[0035] In use, the support rod 72 is inserted into the sleeve 73, and the fixing structure 74 fixes the support rod 72, so that the rain-proof inclined plate 71 is stably installed on the upper end of the dustproof shell 3, thereby avoiding rain erosion, and the limiting iron rod 741 can position and limit the support rod 72, so that the structure is stable, and the fixed magnetic plate 742 can be attracted to each other, so that the support rod 72 can be further fixed.

[0036] The structure and working principle of the level 8 in the utility model have been disclosed in a building engineering quality detection building settlement observation device with Chinese patent application No. 202020081619.0, and the working principle is to establish a horizontal line of sight to measure the height difference between two points on the ground.

[0037] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: in use, the fixing ring 2 is installed on the surface of the fixing rod 1 of the building engineering building, the dustproof opening and closing door 5 is opened, the sliding rod 10 is moved in the through slot 9, the level 8 can be moved in the dustproof shell 3 on the upper end of the horizontal block 4, one side of the level 8 can be moved out of the dustproof shell 3, the settlement condition can be observed, thereby the quality detection of construction is completed, the first connecting sleeve 64 and the second connecting sleeve 66 are sleeved on both sides of the sliding rod 10, then the connecting structure 63 is fixed, so that the shielding plate 62 can move synchronously with the sliding rod 10, thereby the through slot 9 is well shielded, and it is convenient to clean, the limiting strip 61 is clamped with the limiting sliding groove 65, and a good limiting and guiding effect is achieved, the sleeve plate 633 is sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod 631, then the fixing nut 632 is fastened, the first connecting sleeve 64 and the second connecting sleeve 66 are connected, and disassembly and assembly are relatively convenient; the support rod 72 is inserted into the sleeve 73, and the fixing structure 74 fixes the support rod 72, so that the rain-proof inclined plate 71 is stably installed on the upper end of the dustproof shell 3, thereby avoiding rain erosion, and the limiting iron rod 741 can position and limit the support rod 72, so that the structure is stable, and the fixed magnetic plate 742 can be attracted to each other, so that the support rod 72 can be further fixed.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A settlement observation device for construction engineering quality inspection, comprising a fixed rod (1), a fixed ring (2) provided on the surface of the fixed rod (1), a horizontal block (4) provided on the surface of the fixed ring (2), a dustproof shell (3) provided on the upper end of the horizontal block (4), a level (8) provided inside the dustproof shell (3), a sliding rod (10) provided on the upper end of the level (8), a through groove (9) provided inside the dustproof shell (3) at a position corresponding to the sliding rod (10), and a dustproof opening and closing door (5) provided on one side of the dustproof shell (3), characterized in that: The surface of the sliding rod (10) is provided with a shielding assembly (6), and the upper end of the dustproof shell (3) is provided with a rainproof assembly (7).

2. The settlement observation device for construction quality detection of claim 1, wherein: The shielding assembly (6) comprises a shielding plate (62), a connecting structure (63), a first connecting sleeve (64) and a second connecting sleeve (66), wherein the surface of the sliding rod (10) on one side is provided with the first connecting sleeve (64), the surface of the sliding rod (10) on the other side is provided with the second connecting sleeve (66), the connecting structure (63) is arranged between the first connecting sleeve (64) and the second connecting sleeve (66), and the surface of the first connecting sleeve (64) and the second connecting sleeve (66) is provided with the shielding plate (62).

3. The settlement observation device for construction quality detection of claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting structure (63) comprises a positioning rod (631), a fixing nut (632) and a sleeve plate (633), wherein the surface of the first connecting sleeve (64) is provided with the positioning rod (631), the surface of the second connecting sleeve (66) is provided with the sleeve plate (633), and the surface of the positioning rod (631) is provided with the fixing nut (632).

4. The settlement observation device for construction quality detection of claim 2, wherein: The shielding assembly (6) further comprises a limiting strip (61) and a limiting sliding groove (65), wherein the upper end of the dustproof shell (3) is provided with the limiting strip (61) on both sides, and the limiting sliding groove (65) is arranged in the shielding plate (62) at a position corresponding to the limiting strip (61).

5. The settlement observation device for construction quality detection of claim 1, wherein: The rainproof assembly (7) comprises a rainproof inclined plate (71), a supporting rod (72), a sleeve (73) and a fixing structure (74), wherein the upper end of the dustproof shell (3) is provided with the sleeve (73), the sleeve (73) is provided with the supporting rod (72) inside, the upper end of the supporting rod (72) is provided with the rainproof inclined plate (71), and the fixing structure (74) is arranged between the supporting rod (72) and the sleeve (73).

6. The settlement observation device for construction quality detection of claim 5, wherein: The fixing structure (74) comprises a limiting iron rod (741) and a fixed magnetic plate (742), wherein the limiting iron rod (741) is arranged inside the sleeve (73) and extends into the supporting rod (72), and the fixed magnetic plate (742) is arranged inside the supporting rod (72) at a position corresponding to the limiting iron rod (741).

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