Goods collecting mechanism of corn harvester

By designing the receiving mechanism of the corn harvester and using vibration and filtration devices, the problems of clogging and dust during the corn collection process were solved, achieving efficient corn collection and unloading operations.

CN223472603UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28SIPING XINGYUAN AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423061930.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-12
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing corn harvester's receiving mechanism is easily blocked due to corn accumulation, and a large amount of dust is generated during the collection process, affecting the equipment's operating vision.

Method used

A receiving mechanism was designed, comprising a U-shaped receiving protective shell, a mounting back plate, an exhaust system, a dust cover, a bottom vibrator, a top vibrator, a sloping unloading base, a filter side plate, an unloading conveyor belt, a limiting side plate, and a sloping baffle. The mechanism prevents clogging and dust generation through vibration and filtration devices, thereby achieving efficient corn collection and unloading.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids corn unloading blockage and dust pollution, ensures clear visibility for equipment operation, and achieves an efficient corn collection and unloading process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a receiving mechanism of a corn harvester, and relates to the field of corn harvester accessories. According to the receiving mechanism of the corn harvester, the U-shaped receiving protective shell, the mounting back plate, the exhaust set, the dustproof cover, the bottom vibrator, the top vibrator, the slope type discharging base, the filtering side plate, the discharging conveying belt, the limiting side plate, the U-shaped mounting support and the slope type baffle are arranged, and when the receiving mechanism is used, corn can be firstly collected; dust generated by collection in the corn collection process is filtered and discharged, so that the dust is prevented from influencing the operation sight of equipment, and meanwhile, when the corn is unloaded, the vibration unloading work can be completed firstly, so that the condition of unloading blockage is avoided; and during discharging, discharging blocking work can be carried out on the corns, so that the situation that the corns are scattered is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of corn harvester accessories, and in particular to a corn harvester receiving mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] When corn is mature or nearly mature, using a corn harvester to harvest the corn stalks can reduce the labor intensity of farmers and improve agricultural production efficiency. When the corn harvester is harvesting corn, a receiving mechanism is needed to collect the harvested corn.

[0003] The existing corn harvester's collecting mechanism has certain drawbacks. When collecting corn, the existing corn harvester's collecting mechanism is prone to causing blockages due to corn accumulation. At the same time, the existing corn harvester's collecting mechanism generates a lot of dust due to the collision of corn, which affects the operator's visibility.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a receiving mechanism for corn harvesters to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main objective of this invention is to provide a receiving mechanism for a corn harvester, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A corn harvester's receiving mechanism includes a U-shaped receiving protective shell. A mounting back plate is provided on the front outer surface of the U-shaped receiving protective shell. An exhaust fan assembly is provided on the front outer surface of the mounting back plate. Dust covers are provided on the inner surfaces of the exhaust fan assembly. A top vibrator is provided on the upper inner surface of the U-shaped receiving protective shell. A bottom vibrator is provided on the lower inner surface of the U-shaped receiving protective shell. A sloping unloading base is provided on the upper outer surface of the bottom vibrator. A filter side plate is provided on the lower outer surface of the top vibrator. An unloading conveyor belt is provided in the middle of the lower end of the U-shaped receiving protective shell. A limiting side plate is provided on one outer surface of the U-shaped receiving protective shell. A U-shaped mounting bracket and a sloping baffle are provided in the middle of one side of the limiting side plate. The sloping baffle is located below the U-shaped mounting bracket.

[0008] Preferably, the front outer surface of the U-shaped receiving protective shell is detachably connected to the rear outer surface of the mounting back plate, the front outer surface of the mounting back plate is fixedly connected to the rear outer surface of the exhaust group, and the four inner surfaces of the exhaust group are detachably connected to the four outer surfaces of the dust cover.

[0009] Preferably, the upper inner surface of the U-shaped receiving protective shell is detachably connected to the upper outer surface of the top vibrator, and the lower inner surface of the U-shaped receiving protective shell is detachably connected to the lower outer surface of the bottom vibrator.

[0010] Preferably, the upper outer surface of the bottom vibrator is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the sloped unloading base, and the lower outer surface of the top vibrator is detachably connected to the upper outer surface of the filter side plate.

[0011] Preferably, the lower outer surface of the filter side plate is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the sloped unloading base, and the lower middle part of the U-shaped receiving protective shell is detachably connected to the lower outer surface of the unloading conveyor belt.

[0012] Preferably, the inner surfaces of both sides of the slope unloading base are detachably connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the unloading conveyor belt, and the outer surface of one side of the U-shaped receiving protective shell is detachably connected to the outer surface of the other side of the limiting side plate.

[0013] Preferably, the inner surfaces of both sides of the slope unloading base are detachably connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the unloading conveyor belt, and the outer surface of one side of the U-shaped receiving protective shell is detachably connected to the outer surface of the other side of the limiting side plate.

[0014] Preferably, the middle part of one side of the limiting side plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the U-shaped mounting bracket and the slope baffle, and the upper outer surface of the U-shaped mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the slope baffle. Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The harvesting mechanism of this corn harvester, through the setting of a U-shaped harvesting protective shell, mounting back plate, exhaust group, dust cover, bottom vibrator, top vibrator, sloping unloading base, filter side plate, unloading conveyor belt, limiting side plate, U-shaped mounting bracket and sloping baffle, can first complete the collection of corn during use, and filter and discharge the dust generated during the corn collection process to avoid dust affecting the operator's vision. At the same time, when unloading corn, it can first complete the vibration unloading work to avoid unloading blockage, and can also block the unloading to prevent corn from scattering. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the receiving mechanism of a corn harvester according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the receiving mechanism of a corn harvester according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the receiving mechanism of a corn harvester according to the present invention.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. U-shaped receiving protective shell; 2. Mounting back plate; 3. Exhaust unit; 4. Dust cover; 5. Bottom vibrator; 6. Top vibrator; 7. Sloping unloading base; 8. Filter side plate; 9. Unloading conveyor belt; 10. Limiting side plate; 11. U-shaped mounting bracket; 12. Sloping baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0022] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a corn harvester's receiving mechanism includes a U-shaped receiving protective shell 1. A mounting back plate 2 is provided on the front outer surface of the U-shaped receiving protective shell 1. An exhaust assembly 3 is provided on the front outer surface of the mounting back plate 2. Dust covers 4 are provided on the inner surfaces of the exhaust assembly 3. A top vibrator 6 is provided on the upper inner surface of the U-shaped receiving protective shell 1. A bottom vibrator 5 is provided on the lower inner surface of the U-shaped receiving protective shell 1. A sloped unloading base 7 is provided on the upper outer surface of the bottom vibrator 5. A filter side plate 8 is provided on the lower outer surface of the top vibrator 6. An unloading conveyor belt 9 is provided in the middle of the lower end of the U-shaped receiving protective shell 1. A limiting side plate 10 is provided on one outer surface of the U-shaped receiving protective shell 1. A U-shaped mounting bracket 11 and a sloped baffle 12 are provided in the middle of one side of the limiting side plate 10. The sloped baffle 12 is located below the U-shaped mounting bracket 11.

[0023] It should be noted that this utility model is a corn harvesting mechanism, which consists of a U-shaped harvesting protective shell 1, a mounting back plate 2, an exhaust group 3, a dust cover 4, a bottom vibrator 5, a top vibrator 6, a sloping unloading base 7, a filter side plate 8, an unloading conveyor belt 9, a limiting side plate 10, a U-shaped mounting bracket 11, and a sloping baffle 12. In use, corn is first injected into the harvesting box formed by the sloping unloading base 7 and the filter side plate 8 inside the U-shaped harvesting protective shell 1 through a slot in the top. After injection, the corn is collected by the harvesting box. During the corn collection process, the exhaust group 3 on the mounting back plate 2 discharges the internal gas from the gas chamber through the filter side plate 8. During gas discharge, the filter side plate 8 blocks dust in the gas, allowing it to be discharged synchronously with the corn. Once the internal load capacity is reached, the corn passes through the U-shaped harvesting protective shell 1. The bottom unloading conveyor belt 9 unloads the corn it carries. During unloading, the corn is first guided onto the unloading conveyor belt 9 by gravity through the sloping unloading base 7. At the same time, the bottom vibrator 5 at the bottom of the sloping unloading base 7 and the top vibrator 6 at the top of the filter side plate 8 vibrate the receiving box composed of the sloping unloading base 7 and the filter side plate 8 to prevent the corn from clogging the discharge port. After the corn is guided onto the unloading conveyor belt 9, the unloading corn is protected by the U-shaped mounting bracket 11 and the sloping baffle 12 to prevent the corn from falling during the unloading process. In use, it can first complete the collection of corn and filter and discharge the dust generated during the collection process to prevent dust from affecting the operator's vision. At the same time, it can first complete the vibration unloading work to prevent unloading blockage and can block the unloading process to prevent the corn from scattering.

[0024] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A receiving mechanism for a corn harvester, comprising a U-shaped receiving protective shell (1), characterized in that: The front outer surface of the U-shaped receiving protective shell (1) is provided with a mounting back plate (2), the front outer surface of the mounting back plate (2) is provided with an exhaust assembly (3), the inner surface of the exhaust assembly (3) is provided with a dust cover (4), the upper inner surface of the U-shaped receiving protective shell (1) is provided with a top vibrator (6), the lower inner surface of the U-shaped receiving protective shell (1) is provided with a bottom vibrator (5), and the upper outer surface of the bottom vibrator (5) is provided with a slope. The unloading base (7) has a filter side plate (8) on the lower outer surface of the top vibrator (6), and an unloading conveyor belt (9) is provided in the middle of the lower end of the U-shaped receiving protective shell (1). A limiting side plate (10) is provided on one side outer surface of the U-shaped receiving protective shell (1). A U-shaped mounting bracket (11) and a slope baffle (12) are provided in the middle of one side of the limiting side plate (10). The slope baffle (12) is located below the U-shaped mounting bracket (11).

2. The receiving mechanism of a corn harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front outer surface of the U-shaped receiving protective shell (1) is detachably connected to the rear outer surface of the mounting back plate (2), the front outer surface of the mounting back plate (2) is fixedly connected to the rear outer surface of the exhaust group (3), and the inner surface of the exhaust group (3) is detachably connected to the outer surface of the dust cover (4).

3. The receiving mechanism of a corn harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper inner surface of the U-shaped receiving protective shell (1) is detachably connected to the upper outer surface of the top vibrator (6), and the lower inner surface of the U-shaped receiving protective shell (1) is detachably connected to the lower outer surface of the bottom vibrator (5).

4. The receiving mechanism of a corn harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper outer surface of the bottom vibrator (5) is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the slope unloading base (7), and the lower outer surface of the top vibrator (6) is detachably connected to the upper outer surface of the filter side plate (8).

5. The receiving mechanism of a corn harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower outer surface of the filter side plate (8) is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the slope unloading base (7), and the lower middle part of the U-shaped receiving protective shell (1) is detachably connected to the lower outer surface of the unloading conveyor belt (9).

6. The receiving mechanism of a corn harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surfaces of both sides of the slope unloading base (7) are detachably connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the unloading conveyor belt (9), and the outer surface of one side of the U-shaped receiving protective shell (1) is detachably connected to the outer surface of the other side of the limiting side plate (10).

7. The receiving mechanism of a corn harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surfaces of both sides of the slope unloading base (7) are detachably connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the unloading conveyor belt (9), and the outer surface of one side of the U-shaped receiving protective shell (1) is detachably connected to the outer surface of the other side of the limiting side plate (10).

8. The receiving mechanism of a corn harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle part of one side of the limiting side plate (10) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the U-shaped mounting bracket (11) and the slope baffle (12), and the upper outer surface of the U-shaped mounting bracket (11) is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the slope baffle (12).