Konjak seedling seed collecting and peeling device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a konjak seedling seed collecting and peeling device, which relates to the konjak seedling seed processing field, and comprises a support seat, a collecting cabin, a peeling cabin and a cleaning cabin, the cleaning cabin is fixedly installed on the support seat, the top end of the cleaning cabin is communicated with the bottom end of the peeling cabin, the top end of the cleaning cabin is communicated with the bottom end of the collecting cabin, and the bottom end of the cleaning cabin is communicated with the bottom end of the peeling cabin. The first treatment mechanism is mounted on the collecting cabin, and the first treatment mechanism is used for cleaning the surface of the konjak seedling seeds and separating the konjak seedling seeds from konjak stalks; the second processing mechanism is mounted on the peeling cabin, and the second processing mechanism is used for peeling the konjak seedling seeds; according to the konjak seedling seed collecting and peeling device, manual operation is replaced by an automatic mechanical device, the peeling efficiency of konjak seedling seeds is remarkably improved, the labor intensity is reduced, uniform peeling of the konjak seeds is achieved through cooperation of a hard bristle column brush and a water spraying assembly, and the konjak seedling seed collecting and peeling device is suitable for large-scale popularization and application. The problems of non-uniform peeling and seed damage possibly occurring during manual peeling are avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the processing technology of konjac seedlings, specifically to a device for collecting and peeling konjac seedlings. Background Technology

[0002] Konjac is a perennial herbaceous plant and the only economically viable crop that can provide large quantities of glucomannan. It also contains high-quality soluble dietary fiber and various essential trace elements, earning it the reputation of a "miracle food" and a "health food." Glucomannan, a superior natural dietary fiber, possesses various physical properties such as water solubility, gelling properties, and film-forming properties, making it highly sought after in medicine, chemicals, building materials, agriculture, and aerospace. In recent years, the application areas of konjac have continued to expand, the consumer base has steadily increased, and the demand for its resources has surged.

[0003] For konjac seedlings, if the seed coat is too thick or too hard, it will affect the germination and germination rate if it is not removed. Traditional methods for removing the seed coat of konjac seedlings mainly rely on manual operation. Specifically, manual removal requires first removing the soil from the surface of the seed and threshing the seed, then removing the seed coat, and finally washing the seed after removal. These steps often need to be carried out in separate steps, which seriously affects work efficiency. It is not only inefficient but also labor-intensive. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for collecting and peeling konjac seedlings, in order to solve the technical problems of low peeling efficiency, long time consumption and high cost of konjac seedlings in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a konjac seed collection and peeling device, comprising a support base, a collection chamber, a peeling chamber, and a washing chamber. The support base, collection chamber, peeling chamber, and washing chamber can all be made of aluminum alloy to reduce the weight of the device. The support base can be a four-corner bracket. The washing chamber is fixedly installed on the support base, with its top end connected to the bottom end of the peeling chamber and its top end connected to the bottom end of the collection chamber. The device also includes:

[0006] The first processing unit, which is installed on the collection chamber, is used to clean the surface of the konjac seed and separate the konjac seed from the konjac stem.

[0007] The second processing unit is installed on the peeling chamber. The second processing unit is used to peel the konjac seedlings. The second processing unit includes an A water spraying component, a B drive mechanism, and two stiff bristle column brushes. Both ends of the two stiff bristle column brushes are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the peeling chamber. One side of each of the two stiff bristle column brushes is connected to the B drive mechanism. The B drive mechanism is used to drive the two stiff bristle column brushes to rotate in opposite directions. The A water spraying component is set on the top of the stiff bristle column brushes and is used to spray water onto one side of the stiff bristle column brushes.

[0008] The sealing assembly, installed at the bottom of the peeling compartment, seals the bottom of the peeling compartment.

[0009] The third processing unit, installed on the cleaning chamber, is used to clean and collect the peeled konjac seedlings.

[0010] Furthermore, the first processing mechanism includes an A-drive mechanism, a rotary drive mechanism, and three soft-bristle column brushes. The three soft-bristle column brushes are arranged in a circular array around the axis of the collection chamber. One side of each of the three soft-bristle column brushes is connected to the A-drive mechanism, which drives the three soft-bristle column brushes to move radially along the collection chamber. The other side of each of the three soft-bristle column brushes is connected to the rotary drive mechanism, which drives the three soft-bristle column brushes to rotate around their own axis.

[0011] Furthermore, the A-drive mechanism includes three A-supports, each corresponding to one of the three soft bristle column brushes. One side of each of the three A-supports is rotatably connected to the two ends of its adjacent soft bristle column brush. The two side walls of each of the three A-supports are slidably connected to the collection chamber. A sliding rod is fixedly installed at the end of each of the three A-supports away from the soft bristle column brush. A turntable is rotatably connected to the top of the collection chamber. Three inclined slots are arranged in a circular array around the axis of the turntable. The inner walls of the three inclined slots are slidably connected to their adjacent sliding rods. An A-drive assembly that drives the turntable to rotate around its own axis is connected to the bottom of the turntable.

[0012] Furthermore, the A drive assembly includes a gear ring fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the turntable, with an A gear meshing on one side of the gear ring, and an A rotary drive component connected to one side of the A gear to drive the A gear to rotate around its own axis.

[0013] Furthermore, the rotary drive mechanism includes a B drive assembly connected to the top of each of the three soft bristle column brushes. The B drive assembly includes a B gear fixedly sleeved on the top of the soft bristle column brush, a C gear meshing on one side of the B gear, an A drive shaft fixedly sleeved inside the C gear, an outer wall of the A drive shaft rotatably connected to an A bracket, an A drive wheel slidably sleeved on the end of the A bracket away from the soft bristle column brush, a B bracket rotatably connected on one side of the A drive wheel, a B rotary drive component that drives the A drive shaft to rotate around its own axis connected on one side of the A drive wheel.

[0014] Furthermore, the B drive mechanism includes a C rotary drive member. The output shaft end of the C rotary drive member is connected to the end of one of the stiff bristle column brushes via a transmission belt. A drive gear is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the output shaft of the C rotary drive member. A driven gear meshes with one side of the drive gear. A B drive shaft is fixedly sleeved on the inside of the driven gear. The B drive shaft is connected to the end of another stiff bristle column brush via a transmission belt.

[0015] Furthermore, the second processing mechanism also includes a pusher disposed between the two stiff bristle column brushes. The length direction of the pusher is the same as that of the stiff bristle column brushes. Both ends of the pusher are connected to support rods. The top of the support rods passes through the peeling chamber and is connected to an A telescopic drive for driving the support rods to move up and down.

[0016] Furthermore, the A-spray assembly includes at least two A-spray pipes disposed on the top of the stiff bristle column brush, and multiple A-spray heads fixedly installed on the A-spray pipes and communicating with the interior of the A-spray pipes. One end of the A-spray pipe penetrates the inner wall of the peeling chamber and is connected to an external water supply system.

[0017] Furthermore, the enclosure includes a movable baffle, the two side walls of which are slidably connected to the bottom inner wall of the de-fabricating chamber, a B telescopic drive member connected to one side of the movable baffle to drive the movable baffle to move along the length direction of the movable baffle, and a guide rod fixedly connected to the other side of the movable baffle, the outer side wall of the guide rod being slidably connected to the outer side wall of the de-fabricating chamber.

[0018] Furthermore, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the cleaning chamber, and the third processing mechanism includes a filter screen. The filter screen is detachably installed at the discharge port of the cleaning chamber. Multiple B-spray pipes are provided on the top of the filter screen. One end of the B-spray pipe penetrates the side wall of the cleaning chamber and is connected to the external water supply system. Multiple B-nozzles that communicate with the inside of the B-spray pipe are fixedly installed on the B-spray pipe.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the konjac seed collection and peeling device provided by this utility model significantly improves the peeling efficiency of konjac seeds and reduces labor intensity by replacing manual operation with an automated mechanical device. By using a combination of a stiff bristle column brush and a water spraying component, it achieves uniform peeling of konjac seeds and avoids the problems of uneven peeling and seed damage that may occur during manual peeling.

[0020] By integrating multiple steps such as cleaning, threshing, peeling and collecting konjac seeds into one device, the operation process is simplified and work efficiency is improved.

[0021] By adjusting the position of the soft bristle column brush, as well as the height and shape of the pusher, this device can adapt to konjac seeds of different sizes and shapes, thus improving its practicality and applicability. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a side sectional view of the structure provided for an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first external three-dimensional structure provided for an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second external three-dimensional structure provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a first partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 Provided for the embodiments of this utility model Figure 2 A in the figure shows the enlarged structural diagram;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a second partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 A schematic diagram illustrating the combination of a pusher and a support rod according to an embodiment of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram showing the combination of another pusher and support rod provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0031] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0032] 1. Support base; 2. Collection chamber; 3. Peeling chamber; 4. Cleaning chamber; 5. First processing mechanism; 51. Drive mechanism A; 511. Bracket A; 512. Slide rod; 513. Turntable; 514. Inclined groove; 515. Gear ring; 516. Gear A; 517. Rotary drive component A; 52. Rotary drive mechanism; 521. Gear B; 522. Gear C; 523. Drive shaft A; 524. Drive wheel A; 525. Bracket B; 526. Drive wheel B; 53. Soft bristle column brush; 6. Second processing mechanism; 60. Water spray assembly A; 601, A nozzle; 602, A nozzle head; 61, B drive mechanism; 611, C rotary drive component; 612, driving gear; 613, driven gear; 614, B drive shaft; 62, stiff bristle column brush; 63, pusher component; 631, fixed plate; 632, inclined plate; 633, sleeve; 634, screw; 64, support rod; 65, A telescopic drive component; 7, sealing assembly; 71, movable baffle; 72, B telescopic drive component; 73, guide rod; 8, third processing mechanism; 81, filter screen; 82, B nozzle; 83, B nozzle head. Detailed Implementation

[0033] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0034] Please see Figures 1 to 3 A device for collecting and peeling konjac seeds includes a support base 1, a collection chamber 2, a peeling chamber 3, and a washing chamber 4. The washing chamber 4 is fixedly installed on the support base 1. The top end of the washing chamber 4 is connected to the bottom end of the peeling chamber 3, and the top end of the washing chamber 4 is connected to the bottom end of the collection chamber 2. The collection chamber 2 can be configured as a funnel to facilitate the entry of konjac seeds in the collection chamber 2 into the peeling chamber 3. The device also includes:

[0035] The first processing unit 5 is installed on the collection chamber 2. The first processing unit 5 is used to clean the surface of the konjac seed and separate the konjac seed from the konjac stem (threshing of the konjac seed).

[0036] The second processing mechanism 6 is installed on the peeling chamber 3. The second processing mechanism 6 is used to peel the konjac seedlings. The second processing mechanism 6 includes an A water spraying component 60, a B drive mechanism 61 and two stiff bristle column brushes 62. Both ends of the two stiff bristle column brushes 62 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the peeling chamber 3. One side of the two stiff bristle column brushes 62 is connected to the B drive mechanism 61 respectively. The B drive mechanism 61 is used to drive the two stiff bristle column brushes 62 to rotate in opposite directions. The A water spraying component 60 is set on the top of the stiff bristle column brushes 62 and is used to spray water to one side of the stiff bristle column brushes 62.

[0037] The sealing component 7 is installed at the bottom of the peeling chamber 3 and can seal the bottom of the peeling chamber 3;

[0038] The third processing unit 8 is installed on the cleaning chamber 4. The third processing unit 8 is used to clean and collect the peeled konjac seedlings.

[0039] Removing the seed coat from seeds promotes germination and increases the germination rate. For konjac seedlings, if the seed coat is too thick or too hard, it will affect germination. Currently, most seed coat removal for konjac seedlings is done manually. In the process of removing the seed coat, the soil attached to the surface of the konjac seedlings needs to be removed first before the peeling operation can be carried out. Moreover, in order to avoid the removed seed coat from adhering to the outside of the konjac seedlings, the peeled konjac seedlings need to be washed before collection. This requires multiple workstations to carry out the process step by step, which greatly reduces the efficiency of collecting and peeling konjac seedlings.

[0040] To this end, this application incorporates a first processing mechanism 5. The above-ground portion of a mature konjac seedling is cut from its base, and the portion containing the konjac seeds is manually placed into the collection chamber 2 by holding the konjac stem. The first processing mechanism 5 cleans and removes the soil adhering to the surface of the konjac seeds, detaching them from the konjac stem. This process cleans the surface of the konjac seeds and threshes them. After threshing, the seeds fall into the peeling chamber 3. At this point, the sealing component 7 seals the bottom of the peeling chamber 3, preventing the konjac seeds from entering the cleaning chamber. Inside the washing chamber 4, two stiff-bristled brushes 62 in the second processing mechanism 6 rotate in opposite directions, and together with the water sprayed by the A water spray component 60, the stiff-bristled brushes 62 peel the konjac seeds. After peeling, the sealing component 7 is controlled to release the seal at the bottom of the peeling chamber 3, allowing the konjac seeds to fall freely into the collection chamber 2. At this time, the third processing mechanism 8 washes and collects the peeled konjac seeds. This application integrates multiple operations for peeling konjac seedlings, greatly improving the efficiency of konjac collection and peeling.

[0041] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 In one embodiment of the present invention, the first processing mechanism 5 includes an A driving mechanism 51, a rotary driving mechanism 52, and three soft bristle column brushes 53. The three soft bristle column brushes 53 are arranged in a circular array with the axis of the collection chamber 2 as the center. One side of each of the three soft bristle column brushes 53 is connected to the A driving mechanism 51, which is used to drive the three soft bristle column brushes 53 to move radially along the collection chamber 2. The other side of each of the three soft bristle column brushes 53 is connected to the rotary driving mechanism 52, which is used to drive the three soft bristle column brushes 53 to rotate around their own axis.

[0042] During the cleaning and threshing of konjac seeds, the portion of the konjac stem containing the seeds is placed into the collection chamber 2 by hand, with the seeds positioned in the middle of three soft-bristled brushes 53. At this point, the A drive mechanism 51 drives the three soft-bristled brushes 53 to move radially along the collection chamber 2, bringing them into contact with the seeds. The rotation drive mechanism 52 then drives the brushes 53 to rotate around their own axes. The three brushes work together to clean the soil from the surface of the seeds, effectively cleaning them. After cleaning, the A drive mechanism 51 again moves the brushes 53 to a position close to the seeds, while the rotation drive mechanism 52 simultaneously drives them to rotate. Since the konjac stem is held in place by hand, the seeds detach from the stem and fall into the peeling chamber 3 under the action of the brushes 53, thus achieving the threshing and collection of the konjac seeds.

[0043] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 In one embodiment of this utility model, the A drive mechanism 51 includes three A brackets 511, each corresponding to one of the three soft bristle column brushes 53. One side of each of the three A brackets 511 is rotatably connected to the two ends of the adjacent soft bristle column brushes 53. The two side walls of each of the three A brackets 511 are slidably connected to the collection chamber 2. A slide rod 512 is fixedly installed at the end of each of the three A brackets 511 away from the soft bristle column brushes 53. A turntable 513 is rotatably connected to the top of the collection chamber 2. Three inclined slots 514 are formed in a circular array on the turntable 513 with the axis of the turntable 513 as the center line. The inner walls of the three inclined slots 514 are slidably connected to the adjacent slide rods 512. An A drive assembly for driving the turntable 513 to rotate around its own axis is connected to the bottom of the turntable 513.

[0044] The turntable 513 is driven to rotate by the A drive assembly. Since the A support 511 is slidably connected to the collection chamber 2, when the turntable 513 rotates, the inner wall of the inclined groove 514 on it pushes the slide rod 512. The slide rod 512 drives the A support 511 to move, thereby driving the soft bristle column brush 53 to move radially along the collection chamber 2. This can adapt to the surface cleaning of konjac seeds of different sizes and the threshing of konjac seeds, thus improving the practicality of the device.

[0045] A drive assembly includes a gear ring 515 fixedly sleeved at the bottom of turntable 513. A gear 516 meshes with one side of the gear ring 515. A rotary drive component 517 is connected to one side of the gear 516 to drive the gear 516 to rotate around its own axis. The rotary drive component 517 is a motor or a rotary cylinder. The gear 516 is fixedly sleeved outside the output shaft of the rotary drive component 517.

[0046] The rotation of the A-rotary drive unit 517 drives the A-gear 516 to rotate. When the A-gear 516 rotates, it drives the A-gear ring 515 to rotate. The A-gear ring 515 drives the turntable 513 to rotate, thereby enabling the adjustment of the position of the soft bristle column brush 53.

[0047] In one embodiment of this utility model, the rotary drive mechanism 52 includes a B drive assembly connected to the top ends of three soft bristle column brushes 53 respectively. The B drive assembly includes a B gear 521 fixedly sleeved on the top end of the soft bristle column brushes 53. A C gear 522 meshes with one side of the B gear 521. An A drive shaft 523 is fixedly sleeved inside the C gear 522. The outer wall of the A drive shaft 523 is rotatably connected to an A bracket 511. An A drive wheel 524 is slidably sleeved at the end of the A bracket 511 away from the soft bristle column brushes 53. A B bracket 525 is rotatably connected to one side of the A drive wheel 524. The bottom end of the B bracket 525 is fixedly connected to the collection chamber 2. A B rotary drive component is connected to one side of the A drive wheel 524 to drive the A drive shaft 523 to rotate around its own axis. The B rotary drive component includes a motor. A B drive wheel 526 is fixedly sleeved at the output shaft end of the motor. The B drive wheel 526 and the A drive wheel 524 are sleeved with the same drive belt. The B drive wheel 526 and the A drive wheel 524 are connected by the drive belt.

[0048] The B rotary drive component drives the A transmission wheel 524 to rotate, which in turn drives the A transmission shaft 523 to rotate. Since the A transmission wheel 524 slides and is slidably sleeved outside the A transmission shaft 523, it does not interfere with the movement of the A transmission shaft 523, that is, it does not interfere with the adjustment of the position of the soft bristle column brush 53. When the A transmission shaft 523 rotates, it drives the soft bristle column brush 53 to rotate through the B gear 521 and the C gear 522, so that the soft bristle column brush 53 cleans the surface of the konjac seeds.

[0049] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2In one embodiment of this utility model, the B drive mechanism 61 includes a C rotary drive component 611. The C rotary drive component 611 is a motor or a rotary cylinder. The C rotary drive component 611 is fixedly installed on the outside of the peeling chamber 3. The output shaft end of the C rotary drive component 611 is connected to the end of one of the hard bristle column brushes 62 via a transmission belt. Both the output shaft end of the C rotary drive component 611 and the end of one of the hard bristle column brushes 62 are fitted with C transmission wheels, and the two C transmission wheels are fitted with the same transmission belt. The output shaft of the C rotary drive component 611 is fixedly fitted with a drive gear 612. A driven gear 613 meshes with one side of the drive gear 612. The inner side of the driven gear 613 is fixedly fitted with a B drive shaft 614. The B drive shaft 614 is connected to the end of another hard bristle column brush 62 via a transmission belt. Both the outside of the B drive shaft 614 and the end of the other hard bristle column brush 62 are fitted with D transmission wheels, and the two D transmission wheels are fitted with the same transmission belt.

[0050] The C-rotational drive unit 611 drives one of the hard-bristled column brushes 62 to rotate via a transmission belt. At the same time, the C-rotational drive unit 611 drives the drive gear 612 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven gear 613 to rotate, thereby driving the B-drive shaft 614 to rotate. The B-drive shaft 614 drives the other hard-bristled column brush 62 to rotate via a transmission belt. Since the drive gear 612 and the driven gear 613 rotate in opposite directions, the two hard-bristled column brushes 62 rotate in opposite directions. The two hard-bristled column brushes 62 cooperate to perform the peeling and deskinning operation on the konjac seeds located in the peeling chamber 3.

[0051] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 To prevent konjac seeds from accumulating at the bottom center of the two stiff brushes 62 after falling into the peeling chamber 3, resulting in some seeds not being able to contact the brushes and thus insufficient peeling, in one embodiment of this invention, the second processing mechanism 6 further includes a pusher 63 disposed between the two stiff brushes 62. The length direction of the pusher 63 is the same as that of the stiff brushes 62. Both ends of the pusher 63 are connected to support rods 64. The top end of the support rods 64 passes through the peeling chamber 3 and is connected to an A telescopic drive member 65 for driving the support rods 64 to move up and down. The A telescopic drive member 65 is a telescopic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder. The moving end of the A telescopic drive member 65 is fixedly connected to the top end of the support rods 64, and the fixed end of the A telescopic drive member 65 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the peeling chamber 3.

[0052] By using the pusher 63, the konjac seeds, after falling into the peeling chamber 3, are prevented from falling to the bottom position between the two hard-bristled brushes 62 due to the obstruction of the pusher 63. This effectively avoids the situation where some konjac seeds are not fully peeled. Furthermore, the support rod 64 is driven to move up and down by the telescopic drive A 65. The support rod 64 drives the pusher 63 to move up and down. When the pusher 63 moves up and down, it can move the konjac seeds between the two hard-bristled brushes 62, prolonging the contact time between the konjac seeds and the hard-bristled brushes 62, making the peeling of the konjac seeds more thorough. Moreover, when the two hard-bristled brushes 62 rotate, they can cause the konjac seeds to turn over, achieving comprehensive peeling of the konjac seeds, with better peeling efficiency and effect.

[0053] In one embodiment of this utility model, the pusher 63 is integrally formed, and the end of the pusher 63 is fixedly connected to the support rod 64 adjacent to its end. The cross-section of the pusher 63 is inverted V-shaped. When the pusher 63 moves, the inclined surface of the pusher 63 can push the konjac seed, so that the konjac seed moves towards the hard bristle column brush 62, so that the konjac seed has more sufficient contact with the hard bristle column brush 62.

[0054] In one embodiment of the present invention, the pusher 63 includes a fixed plate 631, and two inclined plates 632 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the fixed plate 631. The top ends of the two inclined plates 632 are respectively rotatably connected to the fixed plate 631. Sleeves 633 are hinged on the lower surface of the two inclined plates 632, and the same screw 634 is threaded to the inner wall of the two sleeves 633.

[0055] By setting the pusher 63 to consist of two inclined plates 632 and a fixed plate 631, the sleeve 633 can be moved by rotating the screw 634. When the sleeve 633 moves, it drives the inclined plates 632 to rotate, thereby adjusting the shape of the pusher 63 and adjusting the distance between the pusher 63 and the hard bristle column brush 62. This allows the pusher 63 to adapt to konjac seeds of different sizes and effectively prevents the konjac seeds from falling to the bottom position between the two hard bristle column brushes 62.

[0056] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 6In one embodiment of this utility model, the A spray assembly 60 includes at least two A spray pipes 601 disposed on the top of the stiff bristle column brush 62. A plurality of A nozzles 602 connected to the interior of the A spray pipe 601 are fixedly installed on the A spray pipe 601. The A nozzles 602 can be electrically controlled nozzles. One end of the A spray pipe 601 penetrates the inner wall of the peeling chamber 3 and is connected to an external water supply system. The external water supply system is existing technology. Specifically, the external water supply system can be configured to connect the B spray pipe 82 to a tap water pipe to supply water to the B spray pipe 82, or it can be configured to set a water storage tank and install a water pump in the water storage tank to pump water into the A spray pipe 601 to achieve water supply to the interior of the A spray pipe 601.

[0057] While the two stiff bristle brushes 62 rotate in opposite directions to peel the konjac seeds, the external water supply system supplies water to the A nozzle 601. Water is sprayed from the A nozzle 602 onto the stiff bristle brushes 62 and the surface of the konjac seeds, reducing wear on the stiff bristle brushes 62 and improving the peeling efficiency of the konjac seeds. In order to increase the coverage of the water sprayed by the A nozzle 602, multiple A nozzles 602 can be set with different spray directions. The A nozzle 602 can be an electronically controlled nozzle, which is existing technology. A specific model can be the Maxon EC-4po le electronically controlled nozzle, which combines advanced electronic control technology to achieve high-precision spray control and achieve a higher spray coverage.

[0058] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 In one embodiment of this utility model, the sealing component 7 includes a movable baffle 71. The two side walls of the movable baffle 71 are slidably connected to the bottom inner wall of the peeling chamber 3. A B telescopic drive member 72 is connected to one side of the movable baffle 71 to drive the movable baffle 71 to move along the length direction of the movable baffle 71. The B telescopic drive member 72 is a telescopic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder. The fixed end of the B telescopic drive member 72 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the peeling chamber 3, and the moving end of the B telescopic drive member 72 is fixedly connected to the movable baffle 71. A guide rod 73 is fixedly connected to the other side of the movable baffle 71. The outer side wall of the guide rod 73 is slidably connected to the outer side wall of the peeling chamber 3. A sealing ring is provided on the side wall of the movable baffle 71 to improve the sealing performance of the device.

[0059] The movable baffle 71 is moved by the B telescopic drive 72, and under the guidance of the guide rod 73, the bottom of the peeling chamber 3 can be sealed when peeling konjac seeds.

[0060] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 6In one embodiment of this utility model, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the cleaning chamber 4. The third processing mechanism 8 includes a filter screen 81, which is detachably installed at the discharge port of the cleaning chamber 4. Multiple B-spray pipes 82 are provided on the top of the filter screen 81. One end of each B-spray pipe 82 penetrates the side wall of the cleaning chamber 4 and is connected to an external water supply system. The external water supply system is existing technology. Specifically, the external water supply system can be configured to connect the B-spray pipes 82 to a tap water pipe, supplying water to the B-spray pipes 82 through the tap water pipe; or it can be configured to install a water storage tank with a water pump inside, pumping water into the B-spray pipes 82 to supply water to the inside of the B-spray pipes 82. Multiple B-nozzles 83, which communicate with the inside of the B-spray pipes 82, are fixedly installed on the B-spray pipes 82. Similarly, to improve the coverage of the water sprayed by the B-nozzles 83, the multiple B-nozzles 83 can be set to different spray directions. The B-nozzles 83 can be electrically controlled nozzles, which is existing technology. Specific models can be Maxon. EC-4po le electronically controlled nozzle;

[0061] After the konjac seeds in the peeling chamber 3 are peeled, the seal at the bottom of the peeling chamber 3 can be removed. The peeled konjac seeds enter the washing chamber 4. At this time, water is supplied to the B spray pipe 82 through the external water supply system. Water is sprayed onto the konjac seeds from the A spray head 602 to wash the konjac seeds. The peeled skin and dirt can be discharged through the filter screen 81. The konjac seeds are collected in the peeling chamber 3. At the same time, the konjac seeds can also be drained on the filter screen 81, thus effectively collecting and peeling the konjac seeds. When it is necessary to remove the konjac seeds, the filter screen 81 can be removed and the konjac seeds can be taken out.

[0062] The filter screen 81 can be installed at the bottom of the cleaning chamber 4 by bolt connection. The filter screen 81 can also be concave to increase the space for collecting konjac seeds.

[0063] A door that can be opened and closed can also be opened on the side wall of the peeling chamber 3 to facilitate the retrieval of peeled konjac seeds.

[0064] In one embodiment of this utility model, a corresponding control unit can be set up for use. The control unit can be any type of controller connected to the electrical components in this application, thereby controlling the opening and closing of each electrical component. This part is prior art.

[0065] The above description is merely illustrative of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It goes without saying that those skilled in the art will be able to modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for collecting and peeling konjac seedlings, comprising a support base (1), a collection chamber (2), a peeling chamber (3), and a washing chamber (4), wherein the washing chamber (4) is fixedly installed on the support base (1), the top end of the washing chamber (4) is connected to the bottom end of the peeling chamber (3), and the top end of the washing chamber (4) is connected to the bottom end of the collection chamber (2), characterized in that, Also includes: The first processing unit (5) is installed on the collection chamber (2). The first processing unit (5) is used to clean the surface of the konjac seed and separate the konjac seed from the konjac stem. The second processing mechanism (6) is installed on the peeling chamber (3). The second processing mechanism (6) is used to peel the konjac seedlings. The second processing mechanism (6) includes an A water spraying component (60), a B drive mechanism (61) and two stiff bristle column brushes (62). Both ends of the two stiff bristle column brushes (62) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the peeling chamber (3). One side of the two stiff bristle column brushes (62) is connected to the B drive mechanism (61) respectively. The B drive mechanism (61) is used to drive the two stiff bristle column brushes (62) to rotate in opposite directions. The A water spraying component (60) is set on the top of the stiff bristle column brushes (62) and is used to spray water to one side of the stiff bristle column brushes (62). A sealing component (7) is installed at the bottom of the peeling compartment (3) and can seal the bottom of the peeling compartment (3); The third processing unit (8) is installed on the cleaning chamber (4) and is used to clean and collect the peeled konjac seedlings.

2. The konjac seed collection and peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first processing mechanism (5) includes an A drive mechanism (51), a rotary drive mechanism (52), and three soft bristle brushes (53). The three soft bristle brushes (53) are arranged in a circular array with the axis of the collection chamber (2) as the center. One side of each of the three soft bristle brushes (53) is connected to the A drive mechanism (51), which drives the three soft bristle brushes (53) to move radially along the collection chamber (2). The other side of each of the three soft bristle brushes (53) is connected to the rotary drive mechanism (52), which drives the three soft bristle brushes (53) to rotate around their own axis.

3. The konjac seed collection and peeling device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The A drive mechanism (51) includes three A brackets (511), each corresponding to one of the three soft bristle column brushes (53). One side of each of the three A brackets (511) is rotatably connected to the two ends of the adjacent soft bristle column brushes (53). The two side walls of the three A brackets (511) are slidably connected to the collection chamber (2). Each of the three A brackets (511) has a slide rod (512) fixedly installed at the end away from the soft bristle column brushes (53). The top of the collection chamber (2) is rotatably connected to a turntable (513). Three inclined slots (514) are arranged in a circular array on the turntable (513) with the axis of the turntable (513) as the center line. The inner walls of the three inclined slots (514) are slidably connected to the adjacent slide rods (512). The bottom of the turntable (513) is connected to an A drive assembly that drives the turntable (513) to rotate around its own axis.

4. The konjac seed collection and peeling device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A drive assembly includes a gear ring (515) fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the turntable (513), an A gear (516) meshing on one side of the gear ring (515), and an A rotary drive component (517) connected to one side of the A gear (516) to drive the A gear (516) to rotate around its own axis.

5. The konjac seed collection and peeling device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rotary drive mechanism (52) includes a B drive assembly connected to the top of three soft bristle column brushes (53) respectively. The B drive assembly includes a B gear (521) fixedly sleeved on the top of the soft bristle column brush (53). A C gear (522) meshes with one side of the B gear (521). An A drive shaft (523) is fixedly sleeved inside the C gear (522). The outer wall of the A drive shaft (523) is rotatably connected to the A bracket (511). An A drive wheel (524) is slidably sleeved at the end of the A bracket (511) away from the soft bristle column brush (53). A B bracket (525) is rotatably connected to one side of the A drive wheel (524). The bottom end of the B bracket (525) is fixedly connected to the collection chamber (2). A B rotary drive component that drives the A drive shaft (523) to rotate around its own axis is connected to one side of the A drive wheel (524).

6. The konjac seed collection and peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The B drive mechanism (61) includes a C rotary drive (611). The output shaft of the C rotary drive (611) is connected to the end of one of the hard bristle column brushes (62) via a transmission belt. The output shaft of the C rotary drive (611) is fixedly fitted with a drive gear (612). A driven gear (613) meshes with one side of the drive gear (612). The inner side of the driven gear (613) is fixedly fitted with a B drive shaft (614). The B drive shaft (614) is connected to the end of another hard bristle column brush (62) via a transmission belt.

7. The konjac seed collection and peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second processing mechanism (6) also includes a pusher (63) disposed between the two stiff bristle column brushes (62). The length direction of the pusher (63) is the same as that of the stiff bristle column brushes (62). Both ends of the pusher (63) are connected to support rods (64). The top end of the support rods (64) passes through the skinning chamber (3) and is connected to an A telescopic drive (65) for driving the support rods (64) to move up and down.

8. The konjac seed collection and peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The A-spray assembly (60) includes at least two A-spray pipes (601) disposed on the top of the stiff bristle column brush (62). Multiple A-spray nozzles (602) are fixedly installed on the A-spray pipes (601) and communicate with the interior of the A-spray pipes (601). One end of the A-spray pipes (601) penetrates the inner wall of the peeling chamber (3) and is connected to an external water supply system.

9. The konjac seed collection and peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The enclosure assembly (7) includes a movable baffle (71), the two side walls of the movable baffle (71) are slidably connected to the bottom inner wall of the de-fabricating chamber (3), a B telescopic drive member (72) is connected to one side of the movable baffle (71) to drive the movable baffle (71) to move along the length direction of the movable baffle (71), and a guide rod (73) is fixedly connected to the other side of the movable baffle (71), the outer side wall of the guide rod (73) is slidably connected to the outer side wall of the de-fabricating chamber (3).

10. The konjac seed collection and peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the cleaning chamber (4) is provided with a discharge port. The third processing mechanism (8) includes a filter screen (81). The filter screen (81) is detachably installed at the discharge port of the cleaning chamber (4). Multiple B nozzles (82) are provided on the top of the filter screen (81). One end of the B nozzle (82) penetrates the side wall of the cleaning chamber (4) and is connected to the external water supply system. Multiple B nozzles (83) that communicate with the inside of the B nozzle (82) are fixedly installed on the B nozzle (82).

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