Agricultural irrigation device

Abstract

The utility model provides an agricultural irrigation device, which relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation and comprises an irrigation machine, the surface of the irrigation machine is fixedly connected with a storage barrel, two sides of the surface of the storage barrel are respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting hose, one end of the connecting hose is fixedly connected with a spray pipe, and the other end of the connecting hose is fixedly connected with a spray pipe. Adjusting devices are arranged on the two sides of the surface of the storage barrel, stable mounting of the spraying pipe is guaranteed through the adjusting devices, each adjusting device comprises two sliding rails, the two sliding rails are fixedly connected with the surface of the storage barrel, a mounting plate is slidably connected to the sides, close to each other, of the two sliding rails, and the surface of one side of each mounting plate is connected with the corresponding spraying pipe. When the irrigation machine disclosed by the utility model is used, the spray pipe can be conveniently and quickly adjusted according to the actual height of irrigated crops, so that the crops can be irrigated more comprehensively and fully, the irrigation efficiency is improved, the growth of the crops is better assisted, and the use effect and the working efficiency of the irrigation machine are also improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural irrigation technology, and in particular to agricultural irrigation devices. Background Technology

[0002] To ensure the normal growth of crops, farmers often irrigate the plants to maintain appropriate soil moisture. At this time, mechanical equipment is used to irrigate the crops in the farmland soil.

[0003] Traditional irrigation machines are operated by first moving them across the field and then starting them. Water from the storage tank is then fed through connecting pipes into the spray nozzles and sprayed onto the crops. However, in practice, it has been found that the nozzle height on most irrigation machines is fixed, while different crops require different heights. This makes it difficult to ensure that the crops receive adequate and complete irrigation, affecting the irrigation effect and the health of the crops, thus reducing the effectiveness and efficiency of the irrigation machine. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model addresses the problem that the nozzle height of conventional irrigation machines is fixed, while the height of different crops varies. This makes it difficult to ensure that crops receive adequate and complete irrigation, affecting the irrigation effect and the healthy growth of the crops, thus reducing the effectiveness and efficiency of the irrigation machine. Therefore, this agricultural irrigation device is proposed.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an agricultural irrigation device, including an irrigation machine, a storage tank fixedly connected to the surface of the irrigation machine, connecting hoses fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the storage tank, a spray pipe fixedly connected to one end of the connecting hoses, adjustment devices provided on both sides of the surface of the storage tank, and the spray pipe is installed stably with the help of the adjustment devices, the adjustment devices including two slide rails, the two slide rails being fixedly connected to the surface of the storage tank respectively, a mounting plate slidably connected to the side of the two slide rails that are close to each other, one side surface of the mounting plate being fixedly connected to the spray pipe, a screw threaded through the surface of the mounting plate, a first gear fixedly connected to one end of the screw, a servo motor fixedly connected to the surface of the storage tank, a second gear fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, and the first gear and the second gear meshing.

[0006] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: When using the irrigation machine, the nozzle can be easily and quickly adjusted according to the actual height of the crops being irrigated, thereby enabling more comprehensive and thorough irrigation of the crops, improving irrigation efficiency, better assisting crop growth, and also improving the effectiveness and efficiency of the irrigation machine.

[0007] Preferably, an arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one side surface of the mounting plate, and the arc-shaped plate covers the surface of the nozzle.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is that, through the setting of the arc plate, it is not easy for external debris and impurities falling from the sky to enter the nozzle of the nozzle during normal irrigation spraying, which would cause the nozzle to become blocked and thus affect the normal use of the irrigation machine.

[0009] Preferably, protective sleeves are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the mounting plate, and the protective sleeves are slidably connected to the arc surface of the screw.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: by setting the protective sleeve, the protective sleeve can slide on the arc surface of the screw when the mounting plate is raised and lowered, thereby scraping off the impurities attached to the screw and ensuring the normal adjustment of the mounting plate.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the two slide rails that are close to each other, a bearing is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate, and the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the screw.

[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is that, through the setting of the connecting plate and bearing, the screw can move more stably and smoothly when it drives the mounting plate to rise and slide, and the screw is less likely to wear with the connecting plate when it rotates.

[0013] Preferably, a stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the servo motor, and the stabilizing plate is rotatably connected to the arc surface of the screw.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is that, by setting the stabilizing plate, the end of the screw close to the first gear keeps rotating stably, thereby ensuring stable meshing between the first gear and the second gear, and making the height adjustment of the nozzle more stable.

[0015] Preferably, a protective device is provided on the surface of the storage tank at the position of the adjustment device. The protective device includes a protective cover, which covers one end of the servo motor and the screw. Mounting blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the protective cover. Mounting frames are snapped onto both sides of the surface of the mounting blocks. Bolts are inserted through the surface of the mounting blocks and are threaded to the inner wall of the mounting frames.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the adjustment device is in normal operation, the part at the position of the servo motor is less likely to come into contact with or collide with external objects, thus preventing abnormal adjustment of the nozzle height and ensuring the normal use of the adjustment device.

[0017] Preferably, a washer, which is a rubber ring, is fitted onto the arc surface of the bolt.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is that, through the setting of the washers, the bolts are installed on the mounting block more stably and fit better, making it less likely for gaps to form, thus improving the stability of the protective cover.

[0019] Preferably, a knob is fixedly connected to the surface of the bolt, and the surface of the knob is provided with several anti-slip protrusions.

[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is that the knob makes it easier to turn the bolts during use, thereby making it easier to assemble and disassemble the protective cover and improving the ease of use of the protective device.

[0021] In summary, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0022] When using an irrigation machine, the nozzle can be easily and quickly adjusted according to the actual height of the crops being irrigated, thus enabling more comprehensive and thorough irrigation, improving irrigation efficiency, better supporting crop growth, and enhancing the machine's performance and work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the adjusting device of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the side three-dimensional structure of ;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the protective device of this utility model.

[0027] Legend: 1. Irrigation machine; 2. Storage tank; 3. Connecting hose; 4. Sprayer; 5. Adjusting device; 51. Slide rail; 52. Mounting plate; 53. Screw; 54. First gear; 55. Servo motor; 56. Second gear; 57. Arc plate; 58. Protective sleeve; 59. Connecting plate; 510. Bearing; 511. Stabilizing plate; 6. Protective device; 61. Protective cover; 62. Mounting block; 63. Mounting frame; 64. Bolt; 65. Washer; 66. Knob. Detailed Implementation

[0028] Reference Figure 1As shown, this embodiment discloses an agricultural irrigation device, including an irrigation machine 1. A storage tank 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the irrigation machine 1. Connecting hoses 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the storage tank 2. A spray pipe 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting hose. Adjustment devices 5 are provided on both sides of the surface of the storage tank 2, and the spray pipe 4 is installed stably with the help of the adjustment devices 5. A protective device 6 is provided on the surface of the storage tank 2 at the position of the adjustment device 5.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 as well as Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment discloses an adjustment device 5 including two slide rails 51, which are fixedly connected to the surface of the storage tank 2. A mounting plate 52 is slidably connected to one side of the two slide rails 51 that is close to each other. One side surface of the mounting plate 52 is fixedly connected to the spray pipe 4. A screw 53 is threaded through the surface of the mounting plate 52. A first gear 54 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw 53. A servo motor 55 is fixedly connected to the surface of the storage tank 2. A second gear 56 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 55. The first gear 54 and the second gear 56 mesh. When using the irrigation machine 1 to irrigate crops of different heights, the irrigation machine 1 is first pushed to move it to the crop planting field, and then the irrigation machine 1 is activated, allowing the irrigation water in the storage tank 2 to enter through the connecting pipe. The water is then sprayed into the nozzle 4 and onto the crops. Simultaneously, the servo motor 55 on the storage tank 2 is activated, causing the second gear 56 on the output end of the servo motor 55 to rotate. Because the screw 53 and the mounting plate 52 are in a sliding connection, the screw 53 will rotate under the meshing linkage of the first gear 54 and the second gear 56, thereby driving the mounting plate 52 to slide on the inner wall of the slide rail 51. This changes the height of the nozzle 4 on the mounting plate 52, making the height of the nozzle 4 suitable for the crops being irrigated. When the irrigation machine 1 is in use, the nozzle 4 can be easily and quickly adjusted according to the actual height of the crops being irrigated, thus providing more comprehensive and thorough irrigation for the crops, improving irrigation efficiency, better assisting crop growth, and also improving the use effect and working efficiency of the irrigation machine 1.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 as well as Figure 3As shown, this embodiment discloses that an arc-shaped plate 57 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the mounting plate 52. The arc-shaped plate 57 covers the surface of the nozzle 4. By setting the arc-shaped plate 57, it is possible to prevent external debris and impurities falling from a height from entering the nozzle of the nozzle 4 during normal irrigation spraying, thus preventing the nozzle 4 from becoming blocked and affecting the normal use of the irrigation machine 1. Protective sleeves 58 are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the mounting plate 52. The protective sleeves 58 are slidably connected to the arc surface of the screw 53. By setting the protective sleeves 58, when the mounting plate 52 is raised and lowered, the protective sleeves 58 can slide on the arc surface of the screw 53, thereby scraping off the impurities attached to the screw 53 and ensuring the normal adjustment of the mounting plate 52.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 as well as Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment discloses a connecting plate 59 fixedly connected to one side of two slide rails 51 that are close to each other. A bearing 510 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 59. The outer ring of the bearing 510 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 59, and the inner ring of the bearing 510 is fixedly connected to the screw 53. Through the setting of the connecting plate 59 and the bearing 510, the screw 53 can drive the mounting plate 52 to slide more stably and smoothly, and the screw 53 is less likely to wear with the connecting plate 59 when rotating. A stabilizing plate 511 is fixedly connected to the surface of the servo motor 55. The stabilizing plate 511 is rotatably connected to the arc surface of the screw 53. Through the setting of the stabilizing plate 511, the end of the screw 53 close to the first gear 54 keeps rotating stably, thereby ensuring stable meshing between the first gear 54 and the second gear 56, and making the height adjustment of the nozzle 4 more stable.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 as well as Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment discloses a protective device 6 including a protective cover 61, which covers one end of the servo motor 55 and the screw 53. Mounting blocks 62 are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the protective cover 61, and mounting frames 63 are snapped onto both sides of the surface of the mounting blocks 62. Bolts 64 are inserted through the surface of the mounting blocks 62, and the bolts 64 are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frames 63. After the adjusting device 5 is assembled on the storage tank 2, the protective cover is placed over the end of the servo motor 55 and the screw 53 near the first gear 54. At this time, the mounting blocks 62 fixedly connected to both sides of the protective cover will be inserted into the inner wall of the mounting frames 63 on the surface of the storage tank 2. Then, the bolts 64 penetrate the mounting blocks 62, so that the threads are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frames 63. Therefore, when the adjusting device 5 is in normal operation, the part at the position of the servo motor 55 is less likely to come into contact with or collide with external objects, preventing abnormal height adjustment of the nozzle 4 and ensuring the normal use of the adjusting device 5.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown in the figure, this embodiment discloses that a washer 65 is fitted on the arc surface of the bolt 64. The washer 65 is a rubber ring. By setting the washer 65, the bolt 64 is more stably and fits better when installed on the mounting block 62, and gaps are less likely to occur, which improves the stability of the protective cover. A knob 66 ​​is fixedly connected to the surface of the bolt 64. The surface of the knob 66 ​​is provided with several anti-slip protrusions. By setting the knob 66, the bolt 64 is more convenient to rotate during use, which makes it easier to disassemble and assemble the protective cover, thus improving the convenience of using the protective device 6.

[0034] Working Principle: When using the irrigation machine 1 to irrigate crops of different heights, the irrigation machine 1 is first pushed to move it to the crop planting field. The irrigation machine 1 is then activated, allowing irrigation water from the storage tank 2 to enter the spray nozzle 4 through the connecting pipe and spray onto the crops. Simultaneously, the servo motor 55 on the storage tank 2 is activated, causing the second gear 56 on the output end of the servo motor 55 to rotate. Because the screw 53 and the mounting plate 52 are in a sliding connection, the screw 53 rotates under the meshing linkage of the first gear 54 and the second gear 56, thereby driving the mounting plate 52 to slide on the inner wall of the slide rail 51. This changes the height of the spray nozzle 4 on the mounting plate 52, adapting it to the height of the crops being irrigated. In this way, the irrigation machine 1 can be easily and quickly adjusted according to the actual height of the crops being irrigated, resulting in more comprehensive and thorough irrigation, improved irrigation efficiency, better support for crop growth, and enhanced effectiveness and efficiency of the irrigation machine 1.

[0035] After the adjustment device 5 is assembled on the storage tank 2, the protective cover is placed on the end of the servo motor 55 and screw 53 near the first gear 54. At this time, the mounting blocks 62 fixedly connected on both sides of the protective cover will be inserted into the inner wall of the mounting frame 63 on the surface of the storage tank 2. Then, the knob 66 ​​fixedly connected on the bolt 64 is rotated to make the bolt 64 with the washer 65 pass through the mounting block 62, so that the thread is threaded to the inner wall of the mounting frame 63. At this time, when the adjustment device 5 is in normal operation, the part at the position of the servo motor 55 is not easy to come into contact with or collide with external objects, so as not to cause abnormal height adjustment of the nozzle 4, thus ensuring the normal use of the adjustment device 5.

Claims

1. An agricultural irrigation device, comprising an irrigation machine (1), characterized in that: A storage tank (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the irrigation machine (1). Connecting hoses (3) are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the storage tank (2). A spray pipe (4) is fixedly connected to one end of each connecting hose. Adjustment devices (5) are provided on both sides of the surface of the storage tank (2), and the spray pipe (4) is secured to the surface by means of the adjustment devices (5). The adjustment device (5) includes two slide rails (51), which are fixedly connected to the surface of the storage tank (2). A mounting plate (52) is slidably connected to one side of the nozzle (4), and one side surface of the mounting plate (52) is fixedly connected to the nozzle (4). A screw (53) is threaded through the surface of the mounting plate (52), and a first gear (54) is fixedly connected to one end of the screw (53). A servo motor (55) is fixedly connected to the surface of the storage tank (2), and a second gear (56) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (55). The first gear (54) and the second gear (56) mesh with each other.

2. The agricultural irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped plate (57) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the mounting plate (52), and the arc-shaped plate (57) covers the surface of the nozzle (4).

3. The agricultural irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Protective sleeves (58) are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the mounting plate (52), and the protective sleeves (58) are slidably connected to the arc surface of the screw (53).

4. The agricultural irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (59) is fixedly connected to one side of the two slide rails (51) that are close to each other. A bearing (510) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (59). The outer ring of the bearing (510) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (59), and the inner ring of the bearing (510) is fixedly connected to the screw (53).

5. The agricultural irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stabilizing plate (511) is fixedly connected to the surface of the servo motor (55), and the stabilizing plate (511) is rotatably connected to the arc surface of the screw (53).

6. The agricultural irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the storage tank (2) is provided with a protective device (6) at the position of the adjustment device (5). The protective device (6) includes a protective cover (61), which covers one end of the servo motor (55) and the screw (53). Mounting blocks (62) are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the protective cover (61). Mounting frames (63) are snapped onto both sides of the surface of the mounting blocks (62). Bolts (64) are inserted through the surface of the mounting blocks (62) and are threaded to the inner wall of the mounting frames (63).

7. The agricultural irrigation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A washer (65) is fitted on the arc surface of the bolt (64), and the washer (65) is a rubber ring.

8. The agricultural irrigation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A knob (66) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bolt (64), and the surface of the knob (66) is provided with several anti-slip protrusions.

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