Irrigation equipment for planting persimmons in alkaline land

Abstract

The utility model discloses irrigation equipment for planting persimmons in alkaline land, which comprises a barrel, a liquid injection nozzle fixedly communicated with one side of the top end of the barrel, a transmission case fixedly connected with the middle of the top end of the barrel, a motor fixedly mounted on one side, deviating from the liquid injection nozzle, of the transmission case, and a bevel gear I fixedly connected with the output end of the motor after penetrating through the inner wall of the transmission case. The top end of the inner wall of the barrel is rotationally connected with an outer shaft through a first bearing, the top end of the inner wall of the transmission box is rotationally connected with an inner shaft through a second bearing, the bottom of the outer shaft and the bottom of the inner shaft are both fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring plates, the bottom end of the barrel fixedly communicates with a water pump, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water pipe. According to the irrigation equipment for planting the persimmons in the alkaline land, the stirring plates at the upper part and the lower part in the barrel body can rotate in opposite directions, so that the mixing of irrigation liquid is more uniform, the pesticide effect is ensured, the dosage of added pesticide can be accurately mastered, and the blending quality of the irrigation liquid is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of irrigation equipment technology, specifically to irrigation equipment for persimmon cultivation in alkaline soil. Background Technology

[0002] Alkali soil persimmons are tomatoes grown in areas rich in alkaline soil.

[0003] Persimmons grown in alkaline soil require irrigation with pesticides, but existing irrigation equipment has the following drawbacks:

[0004] Existing irrigation equipment lacks a structure for fully mixing and preparing irrigation agents for persimmons in alkali soil, and uneven mixing of the agents will affect the efficacy of the agents on persimmons in alkali soil;

[0005] Existing irrigation equipment lacks a quantitative dosing structure when preparing irrigation agents, making it impossible to accurately control the amount of agent added each time, which affects the quality of the irrigation agent. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide irrigation equipment for planting persimmons in alkali soil, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the lack of a structure for fully mixing and preparing irrigation agents for persimmons in alkali soil, uneven mixing of agents affecting the efficacy of the agents on persimmons in alkali soil, and the lack of a quantitative dosing structure when preparing irrigation agents, which makes it impossible to accurately control the amount of agent added each time, thus affecting the quality of the irrigation agents.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an irrigation device for persimmon cultivation in alkaline soil, comprising a cylinder, an injection nozzle fixedly connected to one side of the top of the cylinder, a transmission box fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the cylinder, a motor fixedly installed on the side of the transmission box away from the injection nozzle, a bevel gear fixedly connected to the output end of the motor through the inner wall of the transmission box, an outer shaft rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the cylinder via a bearing, an inner shaft rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the transmission box via a bearing, several agitators fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shaft and the bottom of the inner shaft, a water pump fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder, a water pipe fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, a nozzle fixedly connected to one end of the water pipe, and a medicine storage tank fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder away from the injection nozzle.

[0008] When using the irrigation equipment for persimmon cultivation in alkaline soil using this technical solution, the stirring plates at the top and bottom of the cylinder will rotate in opposite directions, making the irrigation liquid more evenly mixed to ensure efficacy, accurately control the dosage of added medicine, and ensure the quality of irrigation agent preparation.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, an upper solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the medicine storage tank, a metering cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper solenoid valve, a lower solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the metering cylinder, a medicine delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower solenoid valve, and a level switch is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the metering cylinder. The level switch allows for monitoring of the liquid level in the metering cylinder.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, a second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved at the top of the outer shaft, and a third bevel gear is fixedly sleeved at the top of the inner shaft. The bottom of the first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear, and the top of the first bevel gear meshes with the third bevel gear. The bevel gears serve a transmission function.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the output end of the motor is rotatably connected to the transmission box via a bearing, and the outer shaft is sleeved on the surface of the inner shaft. The bearing enables the shaft to rotate stably.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the upper and lower solenoid valves are electrically connected to a level switch. The level switch is used to control the opening and closing of the two solenoid valves.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the bottom end of the delivery tube is connected to the interior of the cylinder. The liquid medicine flows from the delivery tube into the interior of the cylinder.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, supports are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the cylinder. These supports provide structural support to the cylinder.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, rollers are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the bracket. The rollers are used for moving the irrigation equipment.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] The motor drives the first bevel gear to rotate, which in turn drives the outer and inner shafts to rotate via the second and third bevel gears respectively. The outer and inner shafts rotate in opposite directions, so the stirring plates at the top and bottom of the cylinder will rotate in opposite directions, making the irrigation liquid more evenly mixed and ensuring the efficacy of the pesticide.

[0018] 2. By using a level switch, upper solenoid valve, and lower solenoid valve, a fixed amount of pesticide can be discharged from the delivery pipe each time, thereby accurately controlling the dosage and ensuring the quality of the irrigation agent preparation. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the transmission box of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the metering cylinder of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Cylinder; 2. Injection nozzle; 3. Transmission box; 4. Motor; 5. Bevel gear one; 6. Outer shaft; 7. Bevel gear two; 8. Inner shaft; 9. Bevel gear three; 10. Stirring plate; 11. Water pump; 12. Water pipe; 13. Nozzle; 14. Medicine storage tank; 15. Upper solenoid valve; 16. Metering cylinder; 17. Lower solenoid valve; 18. Liquid level switch; 19. Medicine delivery pipe; 20. Support; 21. Roller. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides an irrigation device for persimmon cultivation in alkaline soil, including a cylinder 1. A liquid injection nozzle 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the cylinder 1 for adding pesticides. A transmission box 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the cylinder 1. A motor 4 is fixedly installed on the side of the transmission box 3 away from the liquid injection nozzle 2. A bevel gear 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4 through the inner wall of the transmission box 3. An outer shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the cylinder 1 via a bearing 1. An inner shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the transmission box 3 via a bearing 2. Several stirring plates 10 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shaft 6 and the bottom of the inner shaft 8 for mixing. A water pump 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder 1. A water pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 11. A nozzle 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the water pipe 12 for irrigation. A pesticide storage box 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder 1 away from the liquid injection nozzle 2 for storing pesticides.

[0026] When in use, inject irrigation water into the cylinder 1 through the injection nozzle 2 and add the agent. Start the motor 4 to drive the two stirring plates 10 at the top and bottom to rotate in opposite directions, so that the irrigation liquid is mixed more evenly and the efficacy is guaranteed. After the irrigation agent is prepared, start the water pump 11 and deliver the irrigation agent through the water pipe 12. Then, hold the nozzle 13 to irrigate the persimmons in the alkaline land.

[0027] The bottom end of the medicine storage tank 14 is fixedly connected to an upper solenoid valve 15, the bottom end of the upper solenoid valve 15 is fixedly connected to a metering cylinder 16, the bottom end of the metering cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to a lower solenoid valve 17, the bottom end of the lower solenoid valve 17 is fixedly connected to a medicine delivery pipe 19, a liquid level switch 18 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the metering cylinder 16, the upper solenoid valve 15 and the lower solenoid valve 17 are electrically connected to the liquid level switch 18 for quantitative drug addition, and the bottom end of the medicine delivery pipe 19 is connected to the inside of the cylinder 1 for drug delivery.

[0028] In use, by activating the liquid level switch 18, when it detects that there is no medicine in the metering cylinder 16, it will open the upper solenoid valve 15 and close the lower solenoid valve 17, allowing the medicine in the storage tank 14 to flow into the metering cylinder 16. When it detects that the medicine has reached the specified liquid level, it will close the upper solenoid valve 15 and open the lower solenoid valve 17, allowing the measured amount of medicine to be discharged from the delivery pipe 19. After observing the medicine flowing out, the liquid level switch 18 is closed to complete one dosing cycle.

[0029] The top end of the outer shaft 6 is fixedly fitted with a bevel gear 7, and the top end of the inner shaft 8 is fixedly fitted with a bevel gear 9. The bottom of the bevel gear 15 meshes with the bevel gear 27, and the top of the bevel gear 15 meshes with the bevel gear 39 for transmission. The output end of the motor 4 is rotatably connected to the transmission box 3 through the bearing 3 to improve stability. The outer shaft 6 is fitted on the surface of the inner shaft 8. The bottom ends of the cylinder 1 are fixedly connected to both sides of the support 20 for support. The bottom ends of the support 20 are fixedly installed on both sides of the support 20 for easy movement.

[0030] In use, the motor 4 drives the bevel gear 5 to rotate, and then the bevel gear 7 and bevel gear 9 drive the outer shaft 6 and inner shaft 8 to rotate respectively. The outer shaft 6 and inner shaft 8 rotate in opposite directions, so the stirring plates 10 at the top and bottom of the cylinder 1 will rotate in opposite directions. The bracket 20 is used to raise the position of the cylinder 1 to facilitate loading and unloading, and the roller 21 is used to facilitate the movement of the equipment.

[0031] In practical use, the irrigation equipment for persimmon cultivation in alkaline soil of this invention injects irrigation water into the cylinder 1 through the injection nozzle 2. By activating the liquid level switch 18 (model BZ2401), when it detects that there is no pesticide in the metering cylinder 16, it opens the upper solenoid valve 15 and closes the lower solenoid valve 17, allowing the pesticide from the storage tank 14 to flow into the metering cylinder 16. When the pesticide solution reaches the designated level, it closes the upper solenoid valve 15 and opens the lower solenoid valve 17, allowing the measured amount of pesticide to be discharged from the delivery pipe 19. After observing the pesticide flow out, the switch is closed. The position switch 18 completes one addition of medicine, thereby accurately controlling the dosage of medicine and ensuring the quality of the irrigation agent preparation. After the medicine is added, the starter motor 4 drives the bevel gear 5 to rotate, and then the bevel gear 7 and bevel gear 9 drive the outer shaft 6 and inner shaft 8 to rotate respectively. The outer shaft 6 and inner shaft 8 rotate in opposite directions, so the stirring plates 10 at the top and bottom of the cylinder 1 will rotate in opposite directions, making the irrigation liquid more evenly mixed and ensuring the efficacy of the medicine. After the irrigation agent is prepared, the water pump 11 is started and the hand nozzle 13 is used to irrigate the persimmons in the alkaline land.

[0032] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An irrigation device for persimmon cultivation in alkaline soil, comprising a cylinder (1), characterized in that: One side of the top of the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to an injection nozzle (2). The middle of the top of the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a transmission box (3). A motor (4) is fixedly installed on the side of the transmission box (3) away from the injection nozzle (2). The output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (5) through the inner wall of the transmission box (3). The top of the inner wall of the cylinder (1) is rotatably connected to an outer shaft (6) through a bearing (1). The top of the inner wall of the transmission box (3) is rotatably connected to an inner shaft (8) through a bearing (2). Several stirring plates (10) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shaft (6) and the bottom of the inner shaft (8). A water pump (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder (1). A water pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (11). A nozzle (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the water pipe (12). A medicine storage tank (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder (1) away from the injection nozzle (2).

2. The irrigation equipment for persimmon cultivation in alkaline soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the medicine storage tank (14) is fixedly connected to an upper solenoid valve (15), the bottom end of the upper solenoid valve (15) is fixedly connected to a metering cylinder (16), the bottom end of the metering cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to a lower solenoid valve (17), the bottom end of the lower solenoid valve (17) is fixedly connected to a medicine delivery pipe (19), and a liquid level switch (18) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the metering cylinder (16).

3. The irrigation equipment for persimmon cultivation in alkaline soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the outer shaft (6) is fixedly fitted with a bevel gear two (7), and the top end of the inner shaft (8) is fixedly fitted with a bevel gear three (9). The bottom of the bevel gear one (5) meshes with the bevel gear two (7), and the top of the bevel gear one (5) is in contact with the bevel gear three (9).

4. The irrigation equipment for persimmon cultivation in alkaline soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (4) is rotatably connected to the transmission box (3) through bearing three, and the outer shaft (6) is sleeved on the surface of the inner shaft (8).

5. The irrigation equipment for persimmon cultivation in alkaline soil according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper solenoid valve (15) and the lower solenoid valve (17) are electrically connected to the level switch (18).

6. The irrigation equipment for persimmon cultivation in alkaline land according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the drug delivery tube (19) is connected to the interior of the cylinder (1).

7. The irrigation equipment for persimmon cultivation in alkaline soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom end of the cylinder (1) are fixedly connected to brackets (20).

8. The irrigation equipment for persimmon cultivation in alkaline land according to claim 7, characterized in that: Rollers (21) are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the bracket (20).

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