Combined insect catching and sampling integrated device

The combined insect capture and sampling integrated device solves the problems of insect escape and complex operation during the transfer of the insect trap, and achieves safe capture of insects and efficient sampling.

CN223472915UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28HUBEI UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520203474.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-10
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing insect traps lack the ability to capture and transfer insects to a sample collection device, which results in insect escape, inconvenience and low efficiency in operation, and is likely to cause harm to the insects.

Method used

A combined insect catching and sampling integrated device is designed, which includes a catching forceps and a sampling component. The automatic transfer and fixation of insects are achieved through a suction disc and a fixing ring, and the safe storage of insects is ensured by combining with a clamping component.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of insect capture and sampling, reduces the risk of insect escape, simplifies the operation process, and ensures the safe survival of insects and the integrity of samples.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of insect catching, and particularly relates to a combined type insect catching and sampling integrated device which comprises catching pliers, the output end of the catching pliers is provided with a suction disc and a fixing ring, the bottom of the fixing ring is connected with a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly comprises a connecting plate arranged at the bottom of the fixing ring, and a clamping plate is rotationally arranged on the connecting plate; the clamping plate is connected with the connecting plate through an elastic piece; the sampling assembly comprises a sampling cup and a protective cover, the sampling cup is in sliding connection with the clamping plate, and the protective cover is connected with the suction disc. According to the insect collecting device, insect catching and sampling are combined, it is ensured that insects are placed in the sampling box while catching is conducted, damage to the insects or loss of samples can be effectively avoided, and then the collecting efficiency is improved. By adjusting the fixing ring, sampling cups of different models can be fixed, and by arranging the clamping assembly, the safety and stability of the sampling cups during capturing can be ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of insect capture technology, specifically relating to a combined insect capture and sampling integrated device. Background Technology

[0002] When studying insects, it is necessary to collect insect samples. Most commercially available insect traps only have the function of capturing insects and lack the ability to effectively transfer the captured insects to the sample collection device. This may lead to problems such as insect escape, inconvenience of operation, and low efficiency.

[0003] Furthermore, there is a risk of insects escaping during the transfer of captured insects to the sample collection device. This process is not only time-consuming but also requires extreme care to avoid harming the insects or losing samples. Existing insect traps typically require manual capture and transfer by the user, a cumbersome and error-prone procedure. The complex operating procedures increase the difficulty of use and are not conducive to large-scale or long-term sampling operations. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a combined insect capture and sampling device that integrates insect capture and sampling, ensuring that the insect is placed in the sampling box while being captured, effectively avoiding damage to the insect or loss of samples, thereby improving collection efficiency.

[0005] The specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A combined insect capture and sampling device includes a capture clamp, the output end of which is provided with a suction plate and a fixing ring. The bottom of the fixing ring is connected to a clamping assembly. The clamping assembly includes a connecting plate disposed at the bottom of the fixing ring. A clamping plate is rotatably disposed on the connecting plate, and the clamping plate is connected to the connecting plate by an elastic element.

[0007] The sampling assembly includes a sampling cup and a protective cover. The sampling cup is slidably connected to the clamping plate, and the protective cover is connected to the suction plate. The sampling assembly is separated by the capturing clamps to capture and collect insects.

[0008] Furthermore, the capturing clamp includes an upper clamp body and a lower clamp body, both of which are provided with mounting holes.

[0009] Furthermore, the catching clamp also includes a rotating shaft, which is rotatably disposed within the mounting hole.

[0010] Furthermore, the upper clamp body is detachably connected to the suction plate via a connecting shaft, and the lower clamp body is detachably connected to the fixing ring via the connecting shaft.

[0011] Furthermore, there are two fixing rings, and each of the two fixing rings has an adjustment hole, and an adjustment screw is provided in the adjustment hole.

[0012] Furthermore, a rotating block is fixedly provided on the connecting plate, and the rotating block is rotatably connected to the clamping plate by a pin.

[0013] The technical effects achieved by this utility model are as follows:

[0014] This invention relates to a combined insect capture and sampling device. By using the capture clamp and sampling component simultaneously, the device's efficiency is significantly improved. It ensures that captured insects can be effectively stored without needing to be moved, thus reducing the risk of escape and increasing both capture and sampling efficiency.

[0015] This utility model discloses a combined insect capture and sampling device. By setting a fixing ring and a clamping component, it can effectively fix the sampling container, ensuring the safety and stability of the sampling cup during use. At the same time, it can effectively adjust the fixing ring to ensure that it can be used for sampling cups of different sizes, thus improving the applicability of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this practical application;

[0017] Figure 2 This is the entire practical clamping assembly;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded partial structure of this utility model.

[0019] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0020] 10. Capturing clamp; 101. Upper clamp body; 102. Lower clamp body; 11. Suction plate; 12. Fixing ring; 20. Clamping assembly; 21. Connecting plate; 22. Clamping plate; 23. Elastic element; 30. Sampling assembly; 31. Sampling cup; 32. Protective cover. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is merely used to describe one or more specific implementations of this utility model and does not strictly limit the scope of protection specifically claimed by this utility model.

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, a combined insect capture and sampling integrated device includes a capture clamp 10. The output end of the capture clamp 10 is provided with a suction plate 11 and a fixing ring 12. The bottom of the fixing ring 12 is connected to a clamping assembly 20. The clamping assembly 20 includes a connecting plate 21 provided at the bottom of the fixing ring 12. A clamping plate 22 is rotatably provided on the connecting plate 21, and the clamping plate 22 and the connecting plate 21 are connected by an elastic member 23.

[0023] The sampling component 30 includes a sampling cup 31 and a protective cover 32. The sampling cup 31 is slidably connected to the clamping plate 22, and the protective cover 32 is connected to the suction plate 11. The sampling component 30 is separated by the capturing clamp 10, thereby capturing and collecting insects.

[0024] It should be noted that the sampling cup 31 has ventilation holes (not shown in the figure), which can effectively ensure that the captured insects are alive, facilitating subsequent experiments and research.

[0025] In this embodiment, the capturing clamp 10 is the core component of the entire device, used to directly drive the sampling component 30 to capture insects, ensuring effective separation of the sampling cup 31 from the protective cover 32. The suction plate 11 on the capturing clamp 10 generates suction to grip the protective cover 32, ensuring effective separation of the protective cover 32 from the sampling cup 31, facilitating insect capture. Simultaneously, a fixing ring 12 on the capturing clamp 10 secures and protects the sampling cup 31. A clamping component 20 at the bottom of the fixing ring 12 prevents the sampling cup 31 from loosening or falling off during use. Specifically, the clamping component 20 includes a connecting plate 21 fixed to the bottom of the fixing ring 12, effectively providing support and connection for the clamping plate 22, ensuring that the clamping plate 22 can rotate flexibly during use and securely hold the sampling cup 31. The clamping plate 22 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 21 and is also connected to the connecting plate 21 via an elastic element 23, ensuring that the sampling cup 31 can be firmly fixed by the clamping assembly 20 without damage. The elastic element 23 provides the necessary power and fixing force for the rotation and fixation of the clamping plate 22, increasing clamping stability and ensuring that the sampling cup 31 can be quickly replaced during use. The sampling assembly 30 is used to collect insects, ensuring that no sample transfer is needed after insect capture. The sampling assembly 30 includes a sampling cup 31, which is slidably connected to the clamping plate 22, ensuring that the sampling cup 31 remains stable during use. Simultaneously, the capturing clamp 10 moves the sampling cup 31, ensuring smooth collection of insect samples during insect capture. By connecting the protective cover 32 to the suction plate 11, it is effectively ensured that after capture, the protective cover 32 and the sampling cup 31 can be closed promptly, preventing insect escape or secondary injury.

[0026] Preferably, by dividing the capturing clamp 10 into an upper clamp body 101 and a lower clamp body 102, and providing mounting holes for placing the rotating shaft on the upper clamp body 101 and the lower clamp body 102 respectively, the stability of the upper clamp body 101 and the lower clamp body 102 during use can be ensured by placing the rotating shaft in the mounting holes. At the same time, it can be ensured that the capturing clamp 10 can effectively drive the protective cover 32 and the sampling cup 31 to separate during use, thus ensuring stability during capturing and sampling.

[0027] Specifically, the upper clamp 101 is detachably connected to the suction plate 11 via a connecting shaft, and the lower clamp 102 is detachably connected to the fixing ring 12 via a connecting shaft, ensuring that the suction plate 11 and the fixing ring 12 can be quickly replaced and maintained as needed during use, thus ensuring stability during the capture process.

[0028] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, by using two fixing rings 12, it is convenient to fix sampling cups 31 of different sizes. At the same time, the adjusting hole on the fixing ring 12 for placing the adjusting screw can effectively connect the fixing ring 12. By using the fastening nut and the adjusting screw, the position of the fixing ring 12 can be effectively controlled, and the stability of the fixing ring 12 during use can be ensured.

[0029] Preferably, by setting a rotating block on the connecting plate 21 for rotatable connection with the clamping plate 22, and using a pin to connect the clamping plate 22 to the rotating block, the use of the clamping plate 22 can be effectively supported, ensuring stability during rotation. When a sampling cup 31 is placed in the clamping plate 22, the cup body squeezes the clamping plate 22, which can drive the clamping plate 22 to rotate along the rotating block, ensuring that the sampling cup 31 can enter the clamping assembly 20 more smoothly. When it reaches the fixed position, the clamping plate 22 is not under force, that is, through the action of the elastic element 23, the clamping plate 22 clamps and fixes the sampling cup 31, ensuring the safety of the sampling cup 31 during use.

[0030] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The connecting shaft is connected to the capturing clamp 10, and then the suction plate 11 and the fixing ring 12 are connected to the connecting shaft respectively. By opening the capturing clamp 10, the protective cover 32 in the sampling assembly 30 is connected to the connecting shaft. The sampling cup 31 is then placed in the clamping plate 22, which clamps and fixes the sampling cup 31 through the action of the elastic element 23. After the capturing task is completed, the capturing clamp 10 is controlled to close the protective cover 32 and the sampling cup 31. Then, by removing the sampling cup 31, the clamping plate 22 drives the elastic element 23, causing it to rotate with the connecting plate 21 without applying any fixing force to the sampling cup 31, allowing for quick removal. When collecting different insects and changing sampling cups 31 of different sizes, the position of the fixing ring 12 is adjusted to adjust the clamping assembly 20, ensuring that sampling cups 31 of different sizes can be effectively fixed through the clamping assembly 20.

[0031] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented using conventional methods in the field.

Claims

1. A combined insect capture and sampling device, characterized in that: The device includes a catching clamp (10), the output end of which is provided with a suction plate (11) and a fixing ring (12). The bottom of the fixing ring (12) is connected to a clamping assembly (20). The clamping assembly (20) includes a connecting plate (21) located at the bottom of the fixing ring (12). A clamping plate (22) is rotatably provided on the connecting plate (21), and the clamping plate (22) is connected to the connecting plate (21) through an elastic member (23) for fixing the insect sample storage container. The sampling component (30) includes a sampling cup (31) and a protective cover (32). The sampling cup (31) is slidably connected to the clamping plate (22), and the protective cover (32) is connected to the suction plate (11). The sampling component (30) is separated by the capturing clamp (10) to capture and collect insects.

2. The combined insect capture and sampling integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The capture clamp (10) includes an upper clamp body (101) and a lower clamp body (102), and both the upper clamp body (101) and the lower clamp body (102) are provided with mounting holes.

3. The combined insect capture and sampling integrated device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The capture clamp (10) also includes a rotating shaft, which is rotatably disposed within the mounting hole.

4. The combined insect capture and sampling integrated device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper clamp (101) is detachably connected to the suction plate (11) via a connecting shaft, and the lower clamp (102) is detachably connected to the fixing ring (12) via a connecting shaft.

5. The combined insect capture and sampling integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two fixing rings (12), and each of the two fixing rings (12) has an adjustment hole, and an adjustment screw is provided in the adjustment hole.

6. The combined insect capture and sampling integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating block is fixedly provided on the connecting plate (21), and the rotating block is rotatably connected to the clamping plate (22) by a pin.