Pesticide spraying device
By introducing components such as a limiting frame, a moving rack, and a servo motor into the pesticide spraying device, flexible adjustment of the spray pipe spacing is achieved, solving the problem of fixed spray coverage area and improving adaptability and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422512457.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing pesticide spraying devices cannot adjust the spacing between spray pipes during spraying, resulting in a fixed coverage area and low adaptability.
It adopts a combination structure of limit frame, moving rack, servo motor, rotating shaft and gear. The servo motor drives the rotating shaft and gear to rotate, which pushes the moving rack to adjust the position of the spray pipe, so as to realize flexible adjustment of the spray pipe spacing.
Flexible adjustment of the spraying coverage area is achieved, and the adaptability and spraying efficiency of the device are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223472919U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural technology, specifically a pesticide spraying device. Background Technology
[0002] Agricultural technology refers to a comprehensive technology that uses scientific and technological means to improve agricultural production efficiency, enhance the quality of agricultural products, and protect the agricultural ecological environment. It includes multiple aspects such as planting, animal husbandry, the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, the identification of production materials, and efficient agricultural production models. The development of agricultural technology is of great significance to agricultural production, as it can not only improve agricultural production efficiency and the quality of agricultural products, but also improve the ecological environment and achieve sustainable agricultural development.
[0003] The existing utility model with authorization announcement number CN218921386U discloses a pesticide spraying device, including a base, a sliding sleeve, a support plate, a storage tank, a cover, a water pumping pipe, support legs, a motor a, and a drive wheel; the base is provided with support rods, each of which is provided with casters; the sliding sleeve is connected to the support plate, and the sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the support rods; a lifting mechanism is connected to the support plate and the base; the storage tank is connected to the support plate through the support legs; the storage tank is provided with a feed pipe, and the cover is connected to the feed pipe; a connecting rod is rotatably provided inside the storage tank; the support plate is rotatably provided with a driven wheel, and the connecting rod and the driven wheel are connected in cooperation.
[0004] With the above technical solution, the spraying mechanism of this utility model can be folded up, making the device easy to store. Spraying is carried out by multiple universal wheels, reducing the burden on workers. The height of the spraying mechanism is adjustable, increasing the applicability of the spraying device. However, when using the above technical solution for pesticide spraying, the distance between the two spraying pipes is relatively fixed, which means that the distance between the two pipes cannot be adjusted to change the spraying coverage area. Therefore, the device may have low adaptability during use, resulting in poor practicality.
[0005] Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a pesticide spraying device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a pesticide spraying device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0008] A pesticide spraying device includes a base plate, a support frame fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, and an adjustment mechanism provided above the support frame.
[0009] The adjustment mechanism includes a limiting frame, the bottom surface of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame. Two movable racks are slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame. A spray pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each movable rack, and a flow guide hose is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each spray pipe. Two servo motors are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the power output end of each servo motor. The outer surface of each rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame. A gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each rotating shaft, and the outer surface of each gear meshes with the outer surface of the movable rack.
[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model: a handrail is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, and an anti-slip sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the handrail.
[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model: a liquid storage cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, and four casters are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base plate.
[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model: the upper surface of the liquid storage cylinder is fixedly connected to an injection pipe, and the inner wall of the injection pipe is slidably connected to a plug.
[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a liquid pump is provided on the outside of the liquid storage cylinder, the bottom surface of the liquid pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, and the power input end of the liquid pump passes through the liquid storage cylinder and extends into the interior of the liquid storage cylinder.
[0014] As a further improvement of this utility model: the output end of the liquid pump is fixedly connected to a three-way pipe, and the end of the three-way pipe away from the liquid pump is fixedly connected to the end of the guide hose away from the spray pipe.
[0015] As a further improvement of this utility model: a protective cover is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each servo motor, and the bottom surface of each protective cover is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0017] This invention, by incorporating a limiting frame, a guide hose, a spray pipe, a moving rack, a servo motor, a rotating shaft, and gears, achieves the following: the servo motor's rotation drives the rotating shaft and gears on the surface to rotate. The rotation of the gears applies a thrust to the moving racks, pushing them outward from the limiting frame. Simultaneously, the movement of the moving racks adjusts the spray pipes on the surface, thereby adjusting the distance between the two spray pipes. This allows for convenient changes to the overall spray coverage area of the device, enabling easy adjustment of the distance according to circumstances and improving the device's adaptability and flexibility. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a pesticide spraying device.
[0019] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a liquid storage cylinder in a pesticide spraying device;
[0020] Figure 3 A cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of a support frame in a pesticide spraying device;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the bottom plate in a pesticide spraying device, viewed from the right.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Support frame; 3. Adjustment mechanism; 301. Limit frame; 302. Flow guide hose; 303. Spray pipe; 304. Moving rack; 305. Servo motor; 306. Rotating shaft; 307. Gear; 4. Handrail; 5. Anti-slip sleeve; 6. Casters; 7. Injection pipe; 8. Plug; 9. Storage tank; 10. Pump; 11. T-connector; 12. Protective cover. Detailed Implementation
[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 A pesticide spraying device includes a base plate 1, a support frame 2 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, and an adjustment mechanism 3 provided above the support frame 2.
[0024] The adjustment mechanism 3 includes a limiting frame 301. The bottom surface of the limiting frame 301 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame 2. A handrail 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1. An anti-slip sleeve 5 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the handrail 4. By setting the handrail 4 and the anti-slip sleeve 5, the device can be easily moved. At the same time, the anti-slip sleeve 5 can prevent the hand from slipping.
[0025] The inner wall of the limiting frame 301 is slidably connected to two moving racks 304. The upper surface of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to a liquid storage cylinder 9, and the bottom surface of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to four casters 6. By setting the liquid storage cylinder 9 and the casters 6, the liquid storage cylinder 9 can conveniently store the sprayed pesticides, and the casters 6 can conveniently drive the movement of the device.
[0026] Each movable rack 304 has a spray pipe 303 fixedly connected to its outer surface, and each spray pipe 303 has a guide hose 302 fixedly connected to its outer surface. The upper surface of the storage cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to an injection pipe 7, and a plug 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the injection pipe 7. By setting the injection pipe 7 and the plug 8, pesticides can be easily injected into the storage cylinder 9, while the plug 8 can prevent pesticides from splashing out.
[0027] Two servo motors 305 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame 2. The output end of each servo motor 305 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 306. A liquid pump 10 is provided on the outside of the liquid storage cylinder 9. The bottom surface of the liquid pump 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1. The input end of the liquid pump 10 passes through the liquid storage cylinder 9 and extends into the interior of the liquid storage cylinder 9. By setting the liquid pump 10, the pesticide inside the liquid storage cylinder 9 can be easily extracted, thereby enabling rapid spraying.
[0028] The outer surface of each rotating shaft 306 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame 301. A gear 307 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each rotating shaft 306. A three-way pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the pump 10. The end of the three-way pipe 11 away from the pump 10 is fixedly connected to the end of the guide hose 302 away from the spray pipe 303. By setting the three-way pipe 11, the pesticide can be conveniently transmitted to different directions, thereby improving the spraying efficiency of the pesticide.
[0029] The outer surface of each gear 307 is meshed with the outer surface of the movable rack 304. The outer surface of each servo motor 305 is fixedly connected with a protective cover 12. The bottom surface of each protective cover 12 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the support frame 2. By setting the protective cover 12, the stability of the servo motor 305 can be further increased, and a certain degree of protection can also be provided.
[0030] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: In use, the operator first connects the power supply to the servo motor 305 and the pump 10 to ensure a stable power supply. Then, the operator removes the plug 8 from the injection pipe 7 and injects an appropriate amount of pesticide into the storage cylinder 9 through the injection pipe 7. After injection, the plug 8 is reset, and the pump 10 is then turned on for spraying. The pump 10 extracts the pesticide from the storage cylinder 9 and transmits it through the three-way pipe 11 to the two guide hoses 302. The guide hoses 302 then transmit the pesticide to the spray pipe 303 for spraying. When it is necessary to adjust the spray coverage area of the spray pipe 303, the operator turns on the servo motor. 305. When the servo motor 305 is turned on, it generates power to rotate. The rotation of the servo motor 305 drives the rotating shaft 306 on the surface to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 306 drives the gear 307 to rotate. When the gear 307 rotates, it can apply a thrust to the moving rack 304, thereby pushing the two moving racks 304 to move outward of the limiting frame 301. At the same time, the movement of the moving racks 304 can drive the spray pipe 303 on the surface to adjust and move, thereby adjusting the distance between the two spray pipes 303. This allows for easy changes to the overall spray coverage area of the device. Furthermore, when the spray pipe 303 moves, it can pull the guide hose 302 to move. The guide hose 302 can conveniently assist the spray pipe 303 in moving and adjusting.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A pesticide spraying device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1), and an adjustment mechanism (3) is provided above the support frame (2); The adjustment mechanism (3) includes a limiting frame (301), the bottom surface of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame (2), and two movable racks (304) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame (301). A spray pipe (303) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each movable rack (304), and a guide hose (302) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each spray pipe (303). Two servo motors (305) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame (2), and a rotating shaft (306) is fixedly connected to the output end of each servo motor (305). The outer surface of each rotating shaft (306) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame (301), and a gear (307) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each rotating shaft (306). The outer surface of each gear (307) meshes with the outer surface of the movable rack (304).
2. The pesticide spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handrail (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1), and an anti-slip sleeve (5) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the handrail (4).
3. The pesticide spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid storage cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1), and four casters (6) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base plate (1).
4. The pesticide spraying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surface of the liquid storage cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the injection pipe (7), and the inner wall of the injection pipe (7) is slidably connected to the plug (8).
5. A pesticide spraying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pump (10) is provided on the outside of the liquid storage cylinder (9). The bottom surface of the pump (10) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1). The power input end of the pump (10) passes through the liquid storage cylinder (9) and extends into the interior of the liquid storage cylinder (9).
6. A pesticide spraying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output end of the pump (10) is fixedly connected to a three-way pipe (11), and the end of the three-way pipe (11) away from the pump (10) is fixedly connected to the end of the guide hose (302) away from the spray pipe (303).
7. The pesticide spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the servo motors (305) has a protective cover (12) fixedly connected to its outer surface, and the bottom surface of each protective cover (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame (2).