Cleaning and sorting device for intervention processing of sweet potatoes

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning and sorting device for interference processing of sweet potatoes, which belongs to the technical field of cleaning and sorting tools for dried sweet potatoes and comprises a cleaning tank, dirt discharge tanks are mounted on two sides of the bottom surface of the cleaning tank, dirt collecting tables are mounted on the bottom surfaces of the dirt discharge tanks, an auxiliary table is mounted between the two dirt discharge tanks, and the front end of the auxiliary table is inclined downwards. A plurality of equidistant rotating rollers are rotationally connected into the sliding table; through the cooperation of the cleaning cylinder and the spray gun, the rotary extrusion of the cleaning cylinder and the high pressure of the spray gun facilitate the cleaning of most soil outside sweet potatoes, and the uniformity of the sweet potato cleaning quality is ensured; through cooperation of the auxiliary table and the sliding table, sweet potatoes cleaned for the first time can be conveniently placed on the sliding table in a sliding mode for secondary sorting, through cooperation of the dirt discharge groove and the pushing device, the size of the dirt discharge groove is specially designed, the sweet potatoes can be conveniently sorted for the first time according to product requirements, the subjectivity of first-time manual sorting is eliminated, and the uniformity is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning and sorting tools for dried sweet potatoes, and in particular to a cleaning and sorting device for sweet potato processing. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional sweet potato washing primarily relies on manual labor, with workers washing each sweet potato individually in troughs or pools. This method is not only labor-intensive and inefficient, but also struggles to ensure consistent washing results. It is difficult to thoroughly remove firmly attached dirt and impurities, and wastewater from washing dried sweet potatoes can easily flow throughout the workshop, posing hidden safety hazards to workers. Furthermore, traditional sweet potato washing mainly depends on manual sorting based on size, shape, and appearance defects. This method is highly subjective, making it difficult to standardize sorting criteria and prone to misjudgments and omissions. Moreover, manual sorting is slow and cannot meet the needs of large-scale production. Therefore, improvements are needed to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a cutting device for the production of base plates.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a cutting device for the production of basic pads, including a cleaning tank, a drain trough installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the cleaning tank, a sludge collection platform installed on the bottom surface of the drain trough, an auxiliary platform installed between the two drain troughs, the front end of the auxiliary platform is inclined downwards, the rear end is curved and inclined upwards, and a sliding platform is provided laterally at the front end of the auxiliary platform, and multiple equidistant rotating rollers are rotatably connected inside the sliding platform.

[0005] Preferably, the cleaning tank is provided with a water storage tank at the upper end, and the bottom surface of the water storage tank is fixedly connected to four support rods at four ends. The cleaning tank is located inside the four support rods, and multiple equidistant hoses are longitudinally connected to both ends of the bottom surface of the water storage tank. The other end of each hose is connected to a spray gun, and the multiple spray guns are respectively installed at the front and rear ends of the top surface of the cleaning tank.

[0006] Preferably, a cleaning motor is installed on one side of the cleaning tank, the output shaft of the cleaning motor passes through the cleaning tank, and a cleaning cylinder is rotatably connected inside the cleaning tank. The upper end of the cleaning cylinder has guide ports on both sides, and iron mesh is hinged at the guide ports. One side of the cleaning cylinder is connected to the output shaft of the cleaning motor through a coupling.

[0007] Preferably, a drain outlet is horizontally opened on the bottom surface of the cleaning tank, a filter screen is installed at the drain outlet, and a main push rod is horizontally abutted against the bottom surface of the cleaning tank, with both ends of the main push rod abutting against the inner wall of the cleaning tank.

[0008] Preferably, a micro motor is provided between the cleaning tank and the auxiliary platform. A fixing plate is installed at the rear end of the micro motor. The fixing plate is installed on the other side of the bottom surface of the cleaning tank. The output shaft of the micro motor is connected to a transmission disk. A protective cover is provided between the transmission disk and the micro motor. A first push rod is movably hinged to one side of the transmission disk. A second push rod is movably hinged to the other end of the first push rod. The front end of the second push rod is fixed to the middle of the rear end of the main push rod.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom surface of the cleaning tank has a sliding opening at the rear end of the middle section, which is fitted with the first push rod, and the first push rod is placed in the sliding opening.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model, through the cooperation of the washing cylinder and the spray gun, the rotation and squeezing of the washing cylinder and the high pressure of the spray gun, facilitates the cleaning of most of the dirt on the outside of the sweet potatoes, ensuring the uniformity of the washing quality; through the cooperation of the auxiliary table and the sliding table, it is convenient to slide the initially washed sweet potatoes onto the sliding table for secondary sorting; through the cooperation of the sewage discharge trough and the pushing device, the size of the sewage discharge trough is specially designed to facilitate the first sorting of sweet potatoes according to product requirements, eliminating the subjectivity of the first manual sorting and improving uniformity. Attached Figure Description

[0011] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure proposed in this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a top view schematic diagram of the structure proposed in this utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure proposed in this utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall half-section structure proposed in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding device proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 6 The present utility model proposes Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of structure A.

[0018] The numbers in the diagram are: 1. Cleaning tank; 2. Cleaning cylinder; 3. Cleaning motor; 4. Spray gun; 5. Support rod; 6. Sewage discharge tank; 7. Sewage collection platform; 8. Hose; 9. Water storage tank; 10. Auxiliary platform; 11. Rotating roller; 12. Micro motor; 13. Fixing plate; 14. Protective cover; 15. Transmission disc; 16. Second push rod; 17. Main push rod; 18. Sliding table; 19. First push rod. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0020] Example: See Figure 1-6 This utility model discloses a cleaning and sorting device for sweet potato processing, comprising a cleaning tank 1 for easy attachment of subsequent cleaning equipment; drainage troughs 6 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the cleaning tank 1, allowing the initially cleaned soil to pass through the drainage troughs 6 into a collection platform 7, which also serves as a basis for the initial sorting; the collection platform 7 is installed on the bottom of the drainage troughs 6, facilitating the collection of soil and wastewater, also serving as a basis for the initial sorting; an auxiliary platform 10 is installed between the two drainage troughs 6, facilitating the collection of sweet potatoes pushed backward by the main push rod 17 and conveying them to a sliding platform 18; the front end of the auxiliary platform 10 is inclined downward, and the rear end is curved and inclined upward, with the sliding platform 18 laterally located at the front end of the auxiliary platform 10, facilitating the secondary sorting of the initially sorted sweet potatoes or their direct flow to other processes; multiple equidistant rotating rollers 11 are rotatably connected inside the sliding platform 18, facilitating the transfer of... The sweet potatoes are moved to the sliding table 18; a water storage tank 9 is provided at the upper end of the washing tank 1, which facilitates the supply of clean water to the spray gun 4; support rods 5 are fixed to the four ends of the bottom surface of the water storage tank 9, and the washing tank 1 is located inside the four support rods 5, and multiple equidistant hoses 8 are longitudinally connected to the two ends of the bottom surface of the water storage tank 9, which facilitates the delivery of water in the water storage tank 9 to the spray gun 4; the other end of the hose 8 is connected to the spray gun 4, which facilitates the high-pressure spraying of the sweet potatoes to blow off the soil on the surface of the sweet potatoes; multiple spray guns 4 are respectively installed at the front and rear ends of the top of the washing tank 1, and a washing motor 3 is installed on one side of the washing tank 1. The output shaft of the washing motor 3 passes through the washing tank 1, and a washing cylinder 2 is rotatably connected inside the washing tank 1, which facilitates the placement of the initial sweet potatoes; the upper end of the washing cylinder 2 has guide ports on both sides, which facilitate the entry and exit of the sweet potatoes; an iron mesh is hinged at the guide port, and one side of the washing cylinder 2 is connected to the output shaft of the washing motor 3 through a coupling.

[0021] In this invention, a drain outlet is horizontally opened on the bottom surface of the cleaning tank 1, and a filter screen is installed at the drain outlet. A main push rod 17 is horizontally abutted against the bottom surface of the cleaning tank 1, with both ends of the main push rod 17 abutting against the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1. A micro motor 12 is provided between the cleaning tank 1 and the auxiliary table 10. A fixing plate 13 is installed at the rear end of the micro motor 12, and the fixing plate 13 is installed on the other side of the bottom surface of the cleaning tank 1. The output shaft of the micro motor 12 is connected to a transmission disc 15, which facilitates the subsequent operation of the main push rod 17. The transmission disc 15 moves back and forth in the cleaning tank 1; a protective cover 14 is provided between the transmission disc 15 and the micro motor 12, which helps to protect the motor shaft of the micro motor 12 from liquid corrosion; and a first push rod 19 is movably hinged to one side of the transmission disc 15, and a second push rod 16 is movably hinged to the other end of the first push rod 19. The front end of the second push rod 16 is fixed to the middle of the rear end of the main push rod 17. A sliding opening is provided at the rear end of the middle of the bottom surface of the cleaning tank 1 to cooperate with the first push rod 19, and the first push rod 19 is placed in the sliding opening.

[0022] Working principle: When using this utility model, first check if there are any small sweet potatoes in the sludge collection platform 7, then check if the water storage tank 9 is empty. If it is empty, fill it up. After checking, turn on the power to the equipment, open the washing cylinder 2, put the sweet potatoes into the washing cylinder 2, turn on the washing motor 3, and turn on the spray gun 4. The sweet potatoes will remove most of the mud and sand in the washing cylinder 2 through their own compression and the high pressure of the spray gun 4. After washing, turn off the washing motor 3, open the washing cylinder 2, and then turn on the washing motor 3 again to reduce its power. When the micro motor is turned on, the main push rod 17 will reciprocate within the washing tank 1. Due to the special design of the inlet end of the drain trough 6, smaller, unqualified sweet potatoes will flow with the drain trough 6 to the collection platform 7 during the reciprocating motion of the main push rod 17, completing the initial sorting. The remaining sweet potatoes will be conveyed to the sliding platform 18 through the auxiliary platform 10 and the washing tank 1. After the sweet potatoes reach the sliding platform 18, they can be manually sorted a second time. After cleaning, the sweet potatoes in the collection platform 7 are collected, the mud and sand are poured out, and then the power is turned off.

[0023] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cleaning and sorting device for sweet potato processing, comprising a cleaning tank (1), characterized in that: The cleaning tank (1) has a drain tank (6) installed on both sides of the bottom surface. The drain tank (6) has a sludge collection platform (7) installed on the bottom surface. An auxiliary platform (10) is installed between the two drain tanks (6). The front end of the auxiliary platform (10) is inclined downward and the rear end is curved upward. A sliding platform (18) is provided horizontally at the front end of the auxiliary platform (10). Multiple equidistant rotating rollers (11) are rotatably connected inside the sliding platform (18).

2. The cleaning and sorting device for sweet potato processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning tank (1) is provided with a water storage tank (9) at the upper end. The bottom surface of the water storage tank (9) is fixed with four support rods (5) at the four ends. The cleaning tank (1) is located inside the four support rods (5). The bottom surface of the water storage tank (9) is longitudinally connected with multiple equidistant hoses (8). The other end of the hoses (8) is connected to a spray gun (4). The multiple spray guns (4) are respectively installed at the front and rear ends of the top surface of the cleaning tank (1).

3. The cleaning and sorting device for sweet potato processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cleaning motor (3) is installed on one side of the cleaning tank (1). The output shaft of the cleaning motor (3) passes through the cleaning tank (1). A cleaning cylinder (2) is rotatably connected inside the cleaning tank (1). There are guide ports on both sides of the upper end of the cleaning cylinder (2). An iron mesh is hinged at the guide port. One side of the cleaning cylinder (2) is connected to the output shaft of the cleaning motor (3) through a coupling.

4. The cleaning and sorting device for sweet potato processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the cleaning tank (1) is provided with a drain outlet, a filter screen is installed at the drain outlet, and the bottom surface of the cleaning tank (1) is provided with a main push rod (17) in a horizontal position, with both ends of the main push rod (17) in contact with the inner wall of the cleaning tank (1).

5. The cleaning and sorting device for sweet potato processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A micro motor (12) is provided between the cleaning tank (1) and the auxiliary platform (10). A fixing plate (13) is installed at the rear end of the micro motor (12). The fixing plate (13) is installed on the other side of the bottom surface of the cleaning tank (1). The output shaft of the micro motor (12) is connected to a transmission disk (15). A protective cover (14) is provided between the transmission disk (15) and the micro motor (12). A first push rod (19) is movably hinged to one side of the transmission disk (15). A second push rod (16) is movably hinged to the other end of the first push rod (19). The front end of the second push rod (16) is fixed to the middle of the rear end of the main push rod (17).

6. The cleaning and sorting device for sweet potato processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the cleaning tank (1) has a sliding opening at the rear end of the middle part, which is used to cooperate with the first push rod (19). The first push rod (19) is placed in the sliding opening.

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