Boletus toxin extraction device

Abstract

The utility model provides a bolete toxin extraction device. The bolete toxin extraction device comprises an extraction kettle, a motor, a speed reducer, a rotating shaft, a stirring blade, a shifting plate, a step-up gear box and a centrifugal kettle, boletus powder is added into the stirring cavity, then ethyl alcohol and water are added to completely dissolve the boletus powder, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the speed reducer, the rotating shaft stirs mixed liquid in the stirring cavity through the stirring blades, so that the mixed liquid is completely dissolved, and the heating mechanism is matched to heat the mixed liquid; according to the bolete toxin extraction device, the stirring, heating, filtering and centrifuging steps in the bolete toxin extraction process can be met, the extraction efficiency of the bolete toxin is greatly improved, and the extraction efficiency of the bolete toxin is improved. And the device is compact in structure, small in occupied area and suitable for large-scale popularization and application.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bovine hepatitis toxin extraction equipment, and in particular to a bovine hepatitis toxin extraction device. Background Technology

[0002] Boletus is a general term for fungi belonging to the Boletaceae and Sucilaginaceae families. It refers to wild, edible mushrooms. While a few varieties are poisonous or bitter and inedible, most are edible. The main types are white, yellow, and black boletus.

[0003] Boletus mushrooms contain toxic fungal lysate. In fact, these boletus mushrooms are not poisonous. They are only poisonous when they are not properly processed. Moreover, poisoning does not cause damage to organs such as the liver, kidneys, and heart. It only manifests as brain excitation and can be used to treat diseases. Therefore, providing a boletus toxin extraction device has become an urgent problem to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] To address the aforementioned problems in the prior art, this utility model provides a bolete toxin extraction device.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the main technical solutions adopted by this utility model include:

[0008] A bolete toxin extraction device includes an extraction vessel, a motor, a reducer, a rotating shaft, a stirring blade, a actuating plate, a speed-increasing gearbox, and a centrifuge vessel;

[0009] The extraction vessel is equipped with a partition, which divides the interior of the extraction vessel into a stirring chamber at the top and a filtering chamber at the bottom.

[0010] The motor is connected to the rotating shaft via a speed reducer;

[0011] The rotating shaft is located inside the extraction vessel and passes through the partition and the bottom of the extraction vessel in sequence. Multiple stirring blades are installed on the rotating shaft located in the stirring chamber. The actuating plate is installed on the rotating shaft located in the filtration chamber and contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the filtration chamber. One bottom end of the rotating shaft is connected to the drive shaft through the speed-increasing gearbox, and one bottom end of the drive shaft is connected to the centrifuge vessel.

[0012] A filter screen is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the filter chamber.

[0013] Preferably, the partition is provided with a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is provided with a solenoid valve.

[0014] Preferably, the inner wall of the stirring chamber is provided with a heating mechanism.

[0015] Preferably, the heating mechanism includes a spirally arranged heating copper tube, which is coiled on the inner wall of the stirring chamber, and warm water circulates inside the heating copper tube.

[0016] Preferably, the filter screen is annular and positioned directly above the centrifuge.

[0017] Preferably, the top of the extraction vessel is provided with a feed pipe.

[0018] Preferably, the bottom of the extraction vessel is provided with a base, and the bottom of the base is provided with multiple support rods.

[0019] (3) Beneficial effects

[0020] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: Using the above technical solution, porcini mushroom powder is added to the mixing chamber, and then ethanol and water are added to completely dissolve the porcini mushroom powder. The motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate via a reducer, and the rotating shaft stirs the mixed liquid in the mixing chamber through the stirring blades, ensuring complete dissolution of the porcini mushroom powder. A heating mechanism is then used to heat the mixed liquid, bringing it to a semi-cooked state. The semi-cooked mixed liquid is then filtered through the discharge pipe into the filtration chamber. The filtered mixed liquid enters a centrifuge for centrifugal purification. This application can satisfy the stirring, heating, filtering, and centrifugation steps in the porcini mushroom toxin extraction process, greatly improving the porcini mushroom toxin extraction efficiency. Furthermore, it has a compact structure, occupies a small area, and is suitable for large-scale promotion and use. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a bolete toxin extraction device.

[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0023] 1. Electric motor;

[0024] 2. Gear reducer;

[0025] 3. Feed pipe;

[0026] 4. Extraction vessel;

[0027] 5. Rotation axis;

[0028] 6. Heating mechanism;

[0029] 7. Agitator blades;

[0030] 8. Partition;

[0031] 9. Discharge pipe;

[0032] 10. Toggle plate;

[0033] 11. Speed-increasing gearbox;

[0034] 12. Drive shaft;

[0035] 13. Centrifuge;

[0036] 14. Base;

[0037] 15. Support rod. Detailed Implementation

[0038] In order to better explain the present invention and facilitate understanding, the present invention is described in detail below through specific implementation methods in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 1 This utility model provides a bolete toxin extraction device, including an extraction vessel 4, a motor 1, a reducer 2, a rotating shaft 5, a stirring blade 7, a agitator 10, a speed-increasing gearbox 11, and a centrifuge vessel 13.

[0040] The extraction vessel 4 is provided with a partition 8, which divides the interior of the extraction vessel 4 into a stirring chamber located at the top and a filtering chamber located at the bottom.

[0041] The motor 1 is connected to the rotating shaft 5 via the reducer 2;

[0042] The rotating shaft 5 is located inside the extraction vessel 4 and passes through the partition 8 and the bottom of the extraction vessel 4 in sequence. Multiple stirring blades 7 are installed on the rotating shaft 5 located in the stirring chamber. The actuating plate 10 is installed on the rotating shaft 5 located in the filtering chamber and contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the filtering chamber. One bottom end of the rotating shaft 5 is connected to the drive shaft 12 through the speed-increasing gearbox 11. One bottom end of the drive shaft 12 is connected to the centrifuge vessel 13.

[0043] A filter screen is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the filter chamber to filter out some solid impurities present in the semi-cooked mixed liquid.

[0044] In use, porcini mushroom powder is added to the mixing chamber, followed by the addition of ethanol and water to completely dissolve the powder. Motor 1 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate via reducer 2. The rotating shaft 5 stirs the mixture in the mixing chamber via stirring blades 7, ensuring complete dissolution of the porcini mushroom powder. A heating mechanism 6 is used to heat the mixture, bringing it to a semi-cooked state. The semi-cooked mixture is then filtered through the discharge pipe 9 into the filtration chamber. The filtered mixture then enters the centrifuge 13 for centrifugal purification. This application satisfies the stirring, heating, filtering, and centrifugation steps in the porcini toxin extraction process, significantly improving the extraction efficiency. Furthermore, its compact structure and small footprint make it suitable for large-scale application.

[0045] In this embodiment, a discharge pipe 9 is provided on the partition 8, and a solenoid valve is provided on the discharge pipe 9.

[0046] In this embodiment, a heating mechanism 6 is provided on the inner wall of the stirring chamber. The heating mechanism 6 includes a spirally arranged heating copper tube. The heating copper tube is coiled on the inner wall of the stirring chamber, and warm water circulates inside the heating copper tube. The heating is uniform by means of copper tube warm water bath heating.

[0047] In this embodiment, the filter screen is ring-shaped and positioned directly above the centrifuge vessel 13. The mixed solution filtered by the filter screen falls into the centrifuge vessel 13, and with the movement of the agitator plate 10, the filter screen can maintain a high filtration efficiency and will not reduce its filtration performance due to clogging.

[0048] In this embodiment, a feed pipe 3 is provided at the top of the extraction vessel 4.

[0049] In this embodiment, the bottom of the extraction vessel 4 is provided with a base 14, and the bottom of the base 14 is provided with a plurality of support rods 15.

[0050] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0051] Boletus powder is added to the mixing chamber, and then ethanol and water are added to completely dissolve the Boletus powder. Motor 1 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate through reducer 2. The rotating shaft 5 stirs the mixed liquid in the mixing chamber through the stirring blades 7, so that the Boletus powder is completely dissolved. The heating mechanism 6 is used to heat the mixed liquid, so that the mixed liquid is in a semi-cooked state. Then, the semi-cooked mixed liquid is filtered through the discharge pipe 9 into the filtration chamber. The filtered mixed liquid enters the centrifuge 13 to achieve centrifugal purification. This application can meet the stirring, heating, filtration and centrifugation steps in the Boletus toxin extraction process, which greatly improves the Boletus toxin extraction efficiency. Moreover, it has a compact structure, small footprint, and is suitable for large-scale promotion and use.

[0052] The circuits, electronic components and modules involved are all existing technologies and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by this utility model does not involve improvements to software and methods.

[0053] The above are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent transformations made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

[0054] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A bolete toxin extraction device, characterized in that, It includes an extraction vessel, a motor, a reducer, a rotating shaft, stirring blades, a lever plate, a speed-increasing gearbox, and a centrifuge vessel; The extraction vessel is equipped with a partition, which divides the interior of the extraction vessel into a stirring chamber at the top and a filtering chamber at the bottom. The motor is connected to the rotating shaft via a speed reducer; The rotating shaft is located inside the extraction vessel and passes through the partition and the bottom of the extraction vessel in sequence. Multiple stirring blades are installed on the rotating shaft located in the stirring chamber. The actuating plate is installed on the rotating shaft located in the filtration chamber and contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the filtration chamber. One bottom end of the rotating shaft is connected to the drive shaft through the speed-increasing gearbox, and one bottom end of the drive shaft is connected to the centrifuge vessel. A filter screen is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the filter chamber.

2. The bolete toxin extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The partition is equipped with a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is equipped with a solenoid valve.

3. The bolete toxin extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the stirring chamber is equipped with a heating mechanism.

4. The bolete toxin extraction device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The heating mechanism includes a spirally arranged heating copper tube, which is coiled on the inner wall of the stirring chamber, and warm water circulates inside the heating copper tube.

5. The bolete toxin extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter screen is ring-shaped and positioned directly above the centrifuge.

6. The bolete toxin extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The extraction vessel is equipped with a feed pipe at the top.

7. The bolete toxin extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the extraction vessel is provided with a base, and the bottom of the base is provided with multiple support rods.

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