Gluing device for production of polymer self-adhesive film coiled material

By engraving oblique glue storage grooves on the surface of the glue coating roller and using a scraper device, the problem of weak colloid gaps in traditional glue coating devices is solved, and the strength and uniform coating effect of the polymer self-adhesive film are improved.

CN223475449UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28CHONGQING HAIHUI NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422736952.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the production of polymer self-adhesive film rolls, the thickness of the gaps between the colloids in traditional gluing devices is lower than the thickness of the roll, making them easily broken. In addition, when the length direction of the colloid is perpendicular to the roll, it is easy to be subjected to uneven force, resulting in insufficient product strength.

Method used

A glue coating device is designed, in which the surface of the glue coating roller is engraved with glue storage grooves evenly distributed at an oblique angle to the left or right along the center line of the axis. Combined with a scraper device and a lifting and adjusting device, it ensures that the glue is evenly distributed and increases the density and strength of the colloid.

Benefits of technology

It improves the bearing capacity of the polymer self-adhesive film, enhances the strength and durability of the product, avoids the breakage of the colloid gap, and achieves a more uniform adhesive coating.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a gluing device for producing a polymer self-adhesive film coiled material, which comprises an input conveying roller and an output conveying roller, an upper gluing unit and a lower gluing unit are arranged between the input conveying roller and the output conveying roller, and the lower gluing unit comprises a second gluing roller and a glue storage disc. The surface of the second gluing roller abuts against the surface of the first gluing roller, a glue storage disc containing glue liquid is arranged on the lower portion of the second gluing roller, and glue storage grooves are formed in the smooth circumferential surface of the second gluing roller in a carved mode, and the glue storage grooves are evenly distributed along the axis center line in a left-deviating or right-deviating inclined angle. The double-sided adhesive tape is simple and ingenious in design and can be processed into a double-sided adhesive tape, the thickness of the double-sided adhesive tape increases the bearing capacity of the adhesive tape, a macromolecular self-adhesive film product is produced, the adhesive body on one side of the surface is obliquely distributed, the length direction of the adhesive body is oblique to the length direction of the self-adhesive film product and is not perpendicular to the length direction of the self-adhesive film product, and the structure is more stressed; when the acting force is perpendicular to the direction of the product.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waterproof membrane manufacturing technology, specifically to an adhesive coating device for the production of polymer self-adhesive film membranes. Background Art

[0002] In the production of polymer self-adhesive film rolls, a glue coating machine is required. The main function of the glue coating machine is to apply glue to the pre-impregnated and dried roll material (such as paper rolls) to increase the glue content. The roll material (e.g., paper rolls) enters the glue coating machine after impregnation and drying. Traditional glue coating equipment typically consists of a coating unit, a glue tank, and a scraper. Figure 1 As shown, the gluing unit includes a gluing roller (A) and a pressure roller (B). The pressure roller is positioned above the gluing roller, and the two surfaces rotate in contact. The roll / paper roll to be glued (C) passes through the gap between them. Pressure-sensitive adhesive (E) is placed in the glue tank (D). A scraper (F) is positioned on one side of the glue tank, and then the scraper contacts the surface of the gluing roller. During the rotation of the gluing roller, after the gluing roller passes through the adhesive, some excess adhesive remains. The excess adhesive is blocked by the scraper. A common design feature is that the surface of the gluing roller has a horizontal adhesive storage groove (a) extending along its length. Figure 2 As shown. Traditional equipment produces polymer self-adhesive films, such as... Figure 3 As shown, horizontally spaced adhesives (G) are formed on the surface of the roll / paper roll (C), with the length direction of the adhesives perpendicular to the length direction of the roll / paper roll. However, a drawback of this paper bag is that the gaps between the adhesives are thinner than the overall thickness, which refers to the thickness of the adhesives and the roll / paper roll. Assuming that the force is perpendicular to the length direction of the paper roll between two adhesives, as shown at point b in the figure, it is easily broken and cannot withstand the force. The typical spacing between the adhesives is 0.3mm to 0.4mm. Therefore, as a technical improvement, this invention is hereby applied for. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a coating device for producing polymer self-adhesive film rolls, which can improve the above deficiencies.

[0004] This utility model relates to a coating device for producing polymer self-adhesive film rolls, including an input conveyor roller and an output conveyor roller. An upper coating unit and a lower coating unit are arranged between the input and output conveyor rollers. The corneal tape / paper strip bag to be coated passes through the input conveyor roller, the output conveyor roller, and the coating unit and the lower coating unit, and moves through them. A lifting adjustment device is connected to the input conveyor roller to change the tension of the tape. The upper coating unit includes a first extrusion roller, a first coating roller, and a glue-spraying pipe. A melting tank is set at the roller gap between the first extrusion roller and the first coating roller. The glue-spraying pipe transports the glue to the melting tank. The lower coating unit includes a second coating roller and a glue storage tray. The surface of the second coating roller is close to that of the first coating roller. A glue storage tray containing adhesive liquid is provided at the lower part of the second coating roller. Glue storage grooves are engraved on the smooth circumferential surface of the second coating roller, evenly distributed at an angle to the left or right along the axis centerline.

[0005] Furthermore, the top surface of the glue storage tray is provided with a glue storage trough, the adhesive liquid is placed inside the glue storage tray, and the glue storage trough is provided with return grooves around its perimeter.

[0006] Furthermore, the glue storage tray is rectangular, and arc-shaped sliding plates are provided on both sides of its top surface along the length direction. The arc-shaped sliding plates are fixed to the outside of the return groove.

[0007] Furthermore, an installation plate is provided on the side of the glue storage tray, an adjustment rod is provided on the installation plate, and a glue scraping device is provided on the adjustment rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the adhesive scraping device is a blade, which is close to the surface of the second adhesive roller.

[0009] Furthermore, the blade tip has a chamfer, and an arc-shaped curved edge is provided at the connection point with the chamfer.

[0010] Furthermore, the scraping device includes a scraper roller, blades evenly distributed on the scraper roller, and a telescopic device, wherein the scraper roller is connected to the telescopic device.

[0011] Furthermore, the lifting adjustment includes a worm gear adjustment device, a lead screw motor adjustment device, or a cylinder adjustment device.

[0012] Furthermore, the telescopic device includes a worm gear adjustment device or a lead screw motor adjustment device.

[0013] Furthermore, the glue storage tray has multiple inclined partitions in the glue storage groove, and the multiple partitions are arranged to cross each other to form a grid structure.

[0014] This invention features a simple yet ingenious design that can be processed into a double-sided adhesive tape. The increased thickness enhances the tape's load-bearing capacity. The key lies in the coating roller. On the second coating roller, smooth circular surfaces are engraved with evenly distributed adhesive storage grooves arranged at an angle to the left or right along the axis centerline. Using this equipment, a polymer self-adhesive film product is produced, in which the adhesive on one side of the surface is distributed in an inclined manner, with the length direction of the adhesive inclined to the length direction of the self-adhesive film product, rather than perpendicular to it. This structure provides greater stress resistance when the applied force is perpendicular to the product direction. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the adhesive coating device in the background art.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adhesive roller structure in the adhesive coating device in the background art.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a polymer self-adhesive film produced by a coating device in the background art.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second coating roller.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a magnified view of a section of the scraper.

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the glue storage tray structure.

[0022] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 2 of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper device.

[0024] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the polymer self-adhesive film produced by this utility model.

[0025] Diagram: 1 Input drive roller, 2 Output drive roller, 3 First extrusion roller, 4 First coating roller, 5 Second coating roller, 52 Smooth support surface, 53 Second glue storage groove, 6 Glue storage tray, 7 Glue storage tank, 8 Arc-shaped sliding plate, 9 Glue liquid, 10 Mounting plate, 11 Adjusting rod, 12 Squeegee, 121 Blade head, 1210 Arc-shaped surface, 1211 Cutting angle, 122 Height adjustment device, 123 Telescopic device, 124 Blade, 125 Squeegee roller, 126 Turbine, 13 Lifting adjustment device, 14 Glue application tube, 141 Melting tank, 101 Paper strip, a Horizontal glue storage groove, g Film paper strip, h Inclined Glue, b Force application position, A Coating roller, B Pressure roller, C Roll / paper roll, D Glue tank, E Pressure-sensitive adhesive liquid, F Squeegee, G Glue. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0027] Example 1, as Figure 1 , 3 As shown, this utility model relates to a coating device for producing polymer self-adhesive film rolls, including an input conveyor roller 1 and an output conveyor roller 2. An upper coating unit and a lower coating unit are arranged between the input and output conveyor rollers, both mounted on a frame. The polymer self-adhesive film roll / paper strip 101 passes through the input conveyor roller, the output conveyor roller, and between the coating unit and the lower coating unit, moving via the two conveyor rollers and the upper and lower coating units. A lifting adjustment device 13 is connected to the input conveyor roller to change the tension of the paper strip. The upper coating unit includes a first extrusion roller 3, a first coating roller 4, and a glue-spraying pipe 14. A melting tank 141 is provided at the roller gap between the first extrusion roller and the first coating roller. The tube transports the adhesive to the melting tank. The adhesive tube is designed to be flat, and its outlet is flat and its length is adapted to the length of the first coating roller. The lower coating unit includes a second coating roller 5 and a glue storage tray 6. The surfaces of the second coating roller and the first coating roller are close together, and the paper strip passes between them. The lower part of the second coating roller is provided with a glue storage tray 6 containing adhesive 9. The smooth circumferential surface of the second coating roller is engraved with glue storage grooves 53 evenly distributed along the axis centerline at an angle to the left or right. The angle can be selected in the range of 4 to 10° as required by the product. In this embodiment, the angle C is 8° or 7°. Smooth support surfaces 52 are left at both ends of the second coating roller. The distance between adjacent glue storage grooves is less than 0.3 mm, and is generally 0.2 mm.

[0028] like Figure 5As shown, as a technical improvement, a glue storage tank 7 is provided on the top surface of the glue storage tray, the adhesive liquid is placed in the glue storage tray, and a return groove 71 is provided around the glue storage tank. The return groove is used for excess adhesive to drip here and flow into the glue storage tank.

[0029] To facilitate the collection of adhesive, as a technical improvement, the adhesive storage tray is rectangular, with arc-shaped sliding plates 8 provided on both sides of its top surface along the length direction. The arc-shaped sliding plates are fixed to the outside of the return groove by bolts, and the exposed width of the arc-shaped sliding plates is greater than that of the side wall of the adhesive storage tray.

[0030] As a technical improvement, an installation plate 10 is provided on the side of the glue storage tray, an adjustment rod 11 is provided on the installation plate, and a glue scraping device is provided on the adjustment rod.

[0031] As a technical improvement, the scraping device is a blade 12, which is close to the surface of the second coating roller.

[0032] like Figure 4 As shown, as a technical improvement, the blade tip 121 has a cutting angle 1211, and an arc-shaped curved surface 1210 is provided at the connection with the cutting angle.

[0033] As a technological improvement, the lifting adjustment includes a worm gear adjustment device, a lead screw motor adjustment device, or a cylinder adjustment device.

[0034] like Figure 5 As shown, as a technical improvement, the glue storage tray has multiple inclined partitions 8 inside the glue storage groove, and the multiple partitions are arranged to intersect each other to form a grid structure.

[0035] Example 2, as Figure 8 , 4As shown in Figure 5, this utility model relates to a coating device for producing polymer self-adhesive film rolls, including an input conveyor roller 1 and an output conveyor roller 2. An upper coating unit and a lower coating unit are arranged between the input and output conveyor rollers, both mounted on a frame. The polymer self-adhesive film roll / paper strip 101 passes through the input conveyor roller, the output conveyor roller, and between the coating unit and the lower coating unit, moving via the two conveyor rollers and the upper and lower coating units. A lifting adjustment device 13 is connected to the input conveyor roller to change the tension of the paper strip. The upper coating unit includes a first extrusion roller 3, a first coating roller 4, and a glue-spraying pipe 14. A melting tank 141 is provided at the roller gap between the first extrusion roller and the first coating roller. The adhesive tube delivers the adhesive to the melting tank. The adhesive tube is designed to be flat, with a flat outlet whose length is adapted to the length of the first coating roller. The lower coating unit includes a second coating roller 5 and a glue storage tray 6. The surfaces of the second coating roller and the first coating roller are in contact, and the paper strip passes between them. The lower part of the second coating roller is provided with a glue storage tray 6 containing adhesive 9. The smooth circumferential surface of the second coating roller is engraved with glue storage grooves 53 evenly distributed along the axis centerline at an angle to the left or right. The angle can be selected within the range of 4 to 10° as required by the product. In this embodiment, the angle C is 8° or 7°. Smooth support surfaces 52 are provided at both ends of the second coating roller. The distance between adjacent glue storage grooves is less than 0.3 mm, and is generally 0.2 mm.

[0036] like Figure 5 As shown, as a technical improvement, a glue storage tank 7 is provided on the top surface of the glue storage tray, the adhesive liquid is placed in the glue storage tray, and a return groove 71 is provided around the glue storage tank. The return groove is used for excess adhesive to drip here and flow into the glue storage tank.

[0037] To facilitate the collection of adhesive, as a technical improvement, the adhesive storage tray is rectangular, with arc-shaped sliding plates 8 on both sides of its top surface along the length direction. The arc-shaped sliding plates are fixed to the outside of the return groove by bolts. The arc-shaped sliding plates are turned outward, and their exposed width is greater than the side wall of the adhesive storage tray. When excess adhesive falls above the adhesive storage tray, it can slide into the adhesive storage tray through the arc-shaped sliding plates.

[0038] As a technical improvement, an installation plate 10 is provided on the side of the glue storage tray, an adjustment rod 11 is provided on the installation plate, and a glue scraping device is provided on the adjustment rod.

[0039] like Figure 9 As shown, as a technical improvement, the scraping device includes a scraper roller 125, blades 124 evenly distributed on the scraper roller, and a telescopic device 123, wherein the scraper roller is connected to the telescopic device.

[0040] As a technical improvement, the telescopic device includes a worm gear adjustment device or a screw motor adjustment device. In this solution, the telescopic device is implemented using a worm gear adjustment device. The worm gear transmission device includes a worm 122 that cooperates with the scraper roller and a worm wheel 126 that cooperates with the worm.

[0041] As a technological improvement, the lifting adjustment includes a worm gear adjustment device, a lead screw motor adjustment device, or a cylinder adjustment device.

[0042] Both embodiments of this solution design products in the form of double-sided adhesive tape, specifically, such as Figure 10 As shown, the formed self-adhesive film product includes a paper roll, denoted as film strip g, and an inclined adhesive h on one side of the film strip. Under the same force applied at the same position as in the prior art, at point b in the figure, the design of this product ensures that the force does not pass through the adhesive. In other words, the inclined adhesive design increases strength compared to the vertical design. Furthermore, this design uses double-sided adhesive, which further increases strength. In addition, since the spacing between adjacent adhesive storage grooves in this design is less than 0.3 mm, typically 0.2 mm, this spacing is smaller than the adhesive spacing of polymer self-adhesive films produced by equipment in the prior art, which also increases the density of the inclined adhesive.

Claims

1. A coating device for producing polymer self-adhesive film rolls, characterized in that: The system includes an input conveyor roller and an output conveyor roller. An upper glue coating unit and a lower glue coating unit are provided between the input and output conveyor rollers. The input conveyor roller is connected to a lifting and adjusting device. The upper glue coating unit includes a first extrusion roller, a first coating roller, and a glue-spraying pipe. A melting tank is provided at the roller gap between the first extrusion roller and the first coating roller. The glue-spraying pipe transports the glue to the melting tank. The lower glue coating unit includes a second coating roller and a glue storage tray. The surface of the second coating roller is in contact with the surface of the first coating roller. A glue storage tray containing adhesive liquid is provided at the lower part of the second coating roller. Glue storage grooves are engraved on the smooth circumferential surface of the second coating roller, evenly distributed at an angle to the left or right along the axis centerline.

2. The adhesive coating device for producing polymer self-adhesive film rolls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the glue storage tray is provided with a glue storage trough, the adhesive liquid is placed in the glue storage tray, and the glue storage trough is provided with a return groove around its perimeter.

3. The adhesive coating device for producing polymer self-adhesive film rolls according to claim 2, characterized in that: The glue storage tray is rectangular, and arc-shaped sliding plates are provided on both sides of its top surface along the length direction. The arc-shaped sliding plates are fixed to the outside of the return groove.

4. The adhesive coating device for producing polymer self-adhesive film rolls according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation plate is provided on the side of the glue storage tray, an adjustment rod is provided on the installation plate, and a glue scraping device is provided on the adjustment rod.

5. The adhesive coating device for producing polymer self-adhesive film rolls according to claim 4, characterized in that: The scraping device is a blade, which is close to the surface of the second coating roller.

6. The adhesive coating device for producing polymer self-adhesive film rolls according to claim 5, characterized in that: The blade has a cutting angle at the tip, and an arc-shaped curved edge is provided at the connection point with the cutting angle.

7. The adhesive coating device for producing polymer self-adhesive film rolls according to claim 4, characterized in that: The scraping device includes a scraper roller, blades evenly distributed on the scraper roller, and a telescopic device, wherein the scraper roller is connected to the telescopic device.

8. The adhesive coating device for producing polymer self-adhesive film rolls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting adjustment includes a worm gear adjustment device, a lead screw motor adjustment device, or a cylinder adjustment device.

9. The adhesive coating device for producing polymer self-adhesive film rolls according to claim 7, characterized in that: The telescopic device includes a worm gear adjustment device or a lead screw motor adjustment device.

10. A coating device for producing polymer self-adhesive film rolls according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The glue storage tray has multiple inclined partitions in the glue storage groove, and the multiple partitions are arranged to cross each other to form a grid structure.