Automatic in-hole polishing machine for precision parts
By designing an automatic in-hole polishing machine and using a servo motor and PLC control panel to achieve automated polishing, the consistency and efficiency issues of manual polishing of precision parts were solved, production efficiency was improved and labor costs were reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422931794.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing manual in-hole polishing of precision parts lacks consistency and stability, is inefficient, and is difficult to inspect.
An automatic in-hole polishing machine is designed, which adopts a servo motor-driven polishing component and a PLC control panel to realize the automatic operation of angle positioning and universal chuck to meet the polishing requirements of different models of products.
Improves polishing consistency and production efficiency, reduces labor costs, and realizes automated production.
Smart Images

Figure CN223477143U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of machining technology, specifically to an automatic internal polishing machine for precision parts. Background Technology
[0002] Mirror polishing is a high-precision machining process designed to improve the surface finish and aesthetics of parts, achieving a smooth, mirror-like effect. This process plays a vital role in modern manufacturing and is widely used in various high-requirement products.
[0003] The original method of manually polishing precision parts lacked consistency and stability, was inefficient, relied too heavily on personnel, and resulted in inconsistent polishing effects and high inspection difficulty. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic internal polishing machine for precision parts, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic internal polishing machine for precision parts, comprising a main frame, with a working positioning platform and a feeding platform respectively provided at the front and rear ends of the top of the main frame. The bottom of the working positioning platform is slidably connected to a slide rail fixedly provided on the top of the main frame via a slider. A first servo motor is fixedly provided at one end of the top of the feeding platform. A first moving screw is fixedly provided at the output end of the first servo motor via a coupling. A polishing component is provided on the first moving screw. The polishing component includes a slide rail seat, which is threadedly connected to the first moving screw. A lifting motor is rotatably provided on the front side of the slide rail seat via a rotary motor. An angle positioning seat is fixedly provided on the front side of the lifting motor. A second servo motor is fixedly mounted on the front side of the angle positioning seat via a mounting bracket. A universal chuck is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the second servo motor.
[0006] A dustproof shell is fixedly installed at the top edge of the main frame, and a PLC control panel is electrically connected to the right side of the main frame via wires.
[0007] A third servo motor is fixedly installed at the rear end position of the top middle of the main frame, and the front end of the third servo motor is threadedly connected to one of the sliders through a second moving lead screw.
[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0009] This utility model features an angle positioning seat that, in conjunction with a rotating motor, can rotate to accommodate products with angled holes. The universal chuck achieves a perfect fit with the inner wall of the product. Driven and controlled by a PLC control panel, it enables automated polishing. The system can be programmed and defined according to the characteristics of different product models, and archived for secondary use, reducing labor costs and increasing production efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0010] Figure 1 This is a first perspective view of the present invention;
[0011] Figure 2 This is a first partial perspective view of the present invention;
[0012] Figure 3 This is a second partial perspective view of the present invention.
[0013] In the diagram: 1. Main frame; 2. Working positioning platform; 3. Loading platform; 4. First servo motor; 5. Polishing assembly; 51. Slide rail seat; 52. Lifting motor; 53. Angle positioning seat; 54. Mounting bracket; 55. Second servo motor; 56. Universal chuck; 6. First moving lead screw; 7. Dustproof shell; 8. PLC control panel; 9. Second moving lead screw; 10. Third servo motor. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0015] Please see Figure 1-3This utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic internal polishing machine for precision parts, including a main frame 1. A working positioning platform 2 and a feeding platform 3 are respectively provided at the front and rear ends of the top of the main frame 1. The bottom of the working positioning platform 2 is slidably connected to the slide rail fixedly provided at the top of the main frame 1 by a slider. A first servo motor 4 is fixedly provided at one end of the top of the feeding platform 3. A first moving screw 6 is fixedly provided at the output end of the first servo motor 4 by a coupling. A polishing component 5 is provided on the first moving screw 6. The polishing component 5 includes a slide rail seat 51. The slide rail seat 51 is threadedly connected to the first moving screw 6. A lifting motor 52 is rotatably provided on the front side of the slide rail seat 51 by a rotary motor. An angle positioning seat 53 is fixedly provided on the front side of the lifting motor 52. A second servo motor 55 is fixedly installed on the front side of the angle positioning seat 53 by a mounting bracket 54. A universal chuck 56 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the second servo motor 55. The universal chuck 56 is located directly above the working positioning platform 2.
[0016] A dustproof shell 7 is fixedly installed at the top edge of the main frame 1, and a PLC control panel 8 is electrically connected to the right side of the main frame 1 via wires.
[0017] A third servo motor 10 is fixedly installed at the rear end position of the top middle of the main frame 1. The front end of the third servo motor 10 is threadedly connected to one of the sliders through the second moving lead screw 9.
[0018] Working principle: After the workpiece is placed on the work positioning platform 2, the PLC control panel 8 controls the first servo motor 4 to drive the first moving lead screw 6 to rotate, thereby moving the slide rail seat 51. At this time, the lifting motor 52 can drive the angle positioning seat 53 to rise and fall, while the rotary motor can rotate the lifting motor 52, thereby driving the universal chuck 56 to work.
[0019] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0020] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic internal polishing machine for precision parts, comprising a main frame (1), characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the top of the main frame (1) are respectively provided with a working positioning platform (2) and a loading platform (3). The bottom of the working positioning platform (2) is slidably connected to the slide rail fixedly provided on the top of the main frame (1) by a slider. A first servo motor (4) is fixedly provided at one end of the top of the loading platform (3). A first moving screw (6) is fixedly provided at the output end of the first servo motor (4) by a coupling. A polishing component (5) is provided on the first moving screw (6). The polishing component (5) includes a slide rail seat (51). The slide rail seat (51) is threadedly connected to the first moving screw (6). A lifting motor (52) is rotatably provided on the front side of the slide rail seat (51) by a rotary motor. An angle positioning seat (53) is fixedly provided on the front side of the lifting motor (52). A second servo motor (55) is fixedly installed on the front side of the angle positioning seat (53) by a mounting bracket (54). A universal chuck (56) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the second servo motor (55).
2. An automatic internal hole polishing machine for precision parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dustproof shell (7) is fixedly installed at the top edge of the main frame (1), and a PLC control panel (8) is electrically connected to the right side of the main frame (1) via wires.
3. An automatic in-hole polishing machine for precision parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third servo motor (10) is fixedly installed at the rear end position of the top middle of the main frame (1). The front end of the third servo motor (10) is threadedly connected to one of the sliders through a second moving lead screw (9).