Preliminary processing equipment for golden cypress

Abstract

The utility model provides a primary processing device for golden cypress, which relates to the field of golden cypress processing and comprises a support plate and a moving plate with sliders on two sides, and the sliders are slidably connected with sliding grooves on the upper surface of the support plate. The driving part is arranged on the supporting plate and used for driving the sliding block to slide along the sliding groove; the abutting plate is fixed to the supporting plate and located in front of the sliding direction of the movable plate, a containing area is formed between the abutting block and the movable plate, and a penetrating groove is formed in the side face, facing the containing area, of the movable plate; a part of each sub-plate extends into the placement area, and the bottom of each sub-plate is in sliding connection with the corresponding through groove; the linkage part is arranged on the moving plate and is used for driving the plurality of sub-plates to be close to or far away from each other; the cutter is used for penetrating through the gap and cutting the golden cypress laid on the supporting plate. By means of the device, the shredding efficiency can be improved in the golden cypress processing process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Phellodendron bark processing, specifically a primary processing equipment for Phellodendron bark. Background Technology

[0002] After being peeled from the trunk, the bark of the cork tree usually curls up naturally, so it needs to be processed. Before being shredded, the curled bark needs to be flattened by rollers. After a portion of the flattened bark passes through the gap between the rollers, it is then shredded by a cutter. In other words, after one shredding action, the cutter needs to wait for the next portion of flattened bark to be gradually fed out before the next shredding action can be performed, which reduces the processing efficiency of cork tree bark. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a primary processing equipment for Phellodendron bark to solve the problem of low efficiency in cutting Phellodendron bark into shreds in the prior art.

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:

[0005] A primary processing device for Phellodendron bark, the device comprising:

[0006] A support plate and a movable plate with sliders on both sides, wherein the sliders are slidably connected to a groove on the upper surface of the support plate;

[0007] A drive unit is provided on the support plate, the drive unit being used to drive the slider to slide along the slide groove;

[0008] A support plate is fixed to a support plate, the support plate is located in front of the sliding direction of the moving plate, a placement area is formed between the support plate and the moving plate, and the side of the moving plate facing the placement area is provided with a through groove;

[0009] Several sub-plates, a portion of which extends into the placement area, and the bottom of the sub-plates is slidably connected to the through groove;

[0010] A linkage part is provided on the movable plate. The linkage part is used to drive several sub-plates to move closer or further apart, so that when the several sub-plates move closer together, an insert plate is formed for inserting into the inside of the rolled bark of the cork tree, and when the several sub-plates separate from each other, a gap is formed between the adjacent sub-plates.

[0011] A cutter used to cut through gaps in the cork trees laid on a support board.

[0012] Furthermore, the drive unit includes a motor mounted on a support plate and a screw rod with one end fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. The screw rod is threadedly connected to a screw hole mounted on a movable plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the linkage includes:

[0014] A connecting rope that connects adjacent panels, the connecting rope being located within a groove;

[0015] The first telescopic cylinder is located on both sides of the through groove, and the output shaft of the first telescopic cylinder is fixed to the corresponding outermost partition plate.

[0016] Furthermore, the lengths of several of the connecting ropes are equal.

[0017] Furthermore, the number of cutters is equal to the number of gaps, and the device further includes:

[0018] A vertical plate located above the placement area, with the cutter fixed to the lower surface of the vertical plate;

[0019] A second telescopic cylinder is fixed to the support plate. The output shaft of the second telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the vertical plate and is used to drive the vertical plate to move up and down.

[0020] Furthermore, the side of the supporting plate facing the placement area is provided with a cutting groove corresponding to the cutter.

[0021] Furthermore, the side surface of the partition plate is provided with a side block, which is slidably connected to a side wall groove provided on the inner wall of the through groove.

[0022] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When this device is used, after the insert plate is inserted into the rolled bark of the cork tree, the cork tree bark is spread out by the insert plate. The linkage part causes the insert plate to separate from each other. During the separation process, the insert plate will gradually spread out the rolled bark of the cork tree bark. After it is spread out, the cutter can pass through each gap in sequence to cut the spread bark into strips, thereby improving the cutting efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a top view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a side view of the insert plate inserted into the rolled bark of a cork tree in this utility model.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a side view of the movable plate in this utility model with the plates separated from each other.

[0026] Figures 1-3 In the middle: 1. Support plate; 2. Motor; 3. Screw; 4. Moving plate; 5. Second telescopic cylinder; 6. Slider; 7. Slide groove; 8. Support plate; 9. Knife groove; 10. Vertical plate; 11. Cutting knife; 12. Dividing plate; 13. First telescopic cylinder; 14. Through groove; 15. Connecting rope; 16. Side wall groove; 17. Side block. Detailed Implementation

[0027] As attached Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, this utility model includes: a primary processing device for Phellodendron bark, the device comprising:

[0028] The support plate 1 and the movable plate 4 with sliders 6 on both sides are provided. The sliders 6 are slidably connected to the grooves 7 provided on the upper surface of the support plate 1.

[0029] A drive unit is provided on the support plate 1, which is used to drive the slider 6 to slide along the slide groove 7;

[0030] A support plate 8 is fixed on the support plate 1. The support plate 8 is located in front of the sliding plate 4 in the sliding direction. A placement area is formed between the support plate and the moving plate 4. A through groove 14 is provided on the side of the moving plate 4 facing the placement area.

[0031] Several partition plates 12, a portion of which extends into the placement area, and the bottom of the partition plates 12 is slidably connected to the through groove 14;

[0032] A linkage part is provided on the movable plate 4. The linkage part is used to drive the several plates 12 to move closer or further apart from each other, so that when the several plates 12 move closer together, an insert plate is formed for inserting into the inside of the rolled bark of the cork tree, and when the several plates 12 separate from each other, a gap is formed between the adjacent plates 12.

[0033] A cutter 11 is used to cut the cork tree branches laid on the support plate 1 through the gap.

[0034] In this device, before shredding the rolled cork tree bark, the driving unit moves the moving plate 4 away from the supporting plate 8. When the shortest distance between the dividing plate 12 and the supporting plate 8 is greater than the length of the rolled cork tree bark, the driving unit stops driving. At this time, the linkage unit moves several dividing plates 12 closer together in the slot 14 to form a single insert plate. Then, the rolled cork tree bark is placed on the support plate 1 in the placement area, and the rolled cork tree bark is moved so that the insert plate is inserted into the hollow interior of the rolled cork tree bark. After completion, the driving unit drives the moving plate 4 to move towards the supporting plate 8. The movement of the insert plate will also cause the rolled bark to move together. After one end of the rolled bark is held against the holding plate 8, the rolled bark stops moving, and the insert plate will continue to move into the interior of the rolled bark. After the insert plate approaches the holding plate 8, the drive unit stops driving. After completion, the linkage unit causes the dividing plate 12 to separate from each other in the groove 14. During the separation process of the dividing plate 12, the dividing plate 12 will gradually spread out the rolled bark. After spreading out, the cutter 11 can pass through each gap in sequence to cut the spread bark into shreds, improving the shredding efficiency.

[0035] Here, as Figure 1 As shown, a drive unit structure is introduced. The drive unit includes a motor 2 mounted on a support plate 1 and a screw 3 with one end fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 2. The screw 3 is threadedly connected to a screw hole mounted on a movable plate 4. Here, when the motor 2 is started, the movable plate 4 can be driven to slide along the slide groove 7 by the screw 3.

[0036] As one implementation method, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the linkage includes:

[0037] A connecting rope 15 connects adjacent partition plates 12, and the connecting rope 15 is located inside the groove 14;

[0038] The first telescopic cylinder 13 is located on both sides of the through groove 14, and the output shaft of the first telescopic cylinder 13 is fixed to the corresponding outermost partition plate 12.

[0039] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to form an insert plate through the dividing plate 12, the two first telescopic cylinders 13 are activated simultaneously. First, the two outermost dividing plates 12 are brought closer together. During this process, the other dividing plates 12 are sequentially brought closer together, ultimately forming an insert plate. When it is necessary for the dividing plates 12 in the insert plate to separate, the first telescopic cylinders 13 first separate the two outermost dividing plates 12. Through the connecting ropes 15, the other dividing plates 12 are eventually separated, creating gaps between adjacent dividing plates 12 for the cutter 11 to pass through. Ideally, the lengths of the connecting ropes 15 should be equal, so that the multiple gaps formed will also be equal, and the width of the shredded cypress bark will be as close as possible.

[0040] As one implementation method, Figure 1 As shown, the number of cutters 11 is equal to the number of gaps, and the device also includes:

[0041] A vertical plate 10 is located above the placement area, and a cutter 11 is fixed to the lower surface of the vertical plate 10;

[0042] The second telescopic cylinder 5 is fixed on the support plate 1. The output shaft of the second telescopic cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 10 and is used to drive the vertical plate 10 to perform lifting and lowering movements.

[0043] Here, after the bark of the cork tree is spread out through the dividing board 12, multiple cutters 11 can be driven downward by the second telescopic cylinder 5 at the same time. This allows the entire cork tree bark to be shredded in one go, further improving the shredding efficiency. After shredding is completed, the cutters 11 are moved downward by the second telescopic cylinder 5, away from the corresponding gap.

[0044] As one implementation method, such as Figure 1As shown, the side of the support plate 8 facing the placement area is provided with a groove 9 corresponding to the cutter 11, so that when the cutter 11 moves downward, one end of the cutter 11 enters the groove 9. This avoids the situation where the part of the bark of the cork tree that is in contact with the support plate is difficult to cut by the cutter 11, thus preventing the shredding from being completed.

[0045] In addition, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, the side surface of the partition plate 12 is provided with a side block 17, which is slidably connected to the side wall groove 16 provided in the inner wall of the through groove 14 to ensure the stability of the partition plate 12 during movement.

[0046] Here, the first telescopic cylinder 13 and the second telescopic cylinder 5 can be pneumatic cylinders or hydraulic cylinders.

[0047] The foregoing has provided a detailed description of a primary processing device for Phellodendron bark provided in the embodiments of this application. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this application. The description of the above embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the technical solutions and core ideas of this application. Those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. These modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.

Claims

1. A primary processing device for Phellodendron bark, characterized in that, The device includes: The support plate (1) and the movable plate (4) with sliders (6) on both sides are slidably connected to the sliding groove (7) on the upper surface of the support plate (1); A drive unit is provided on the support plate (1), the drive unit is used to drive the slider (6) to slide along the slide groove (7); A support plate (8) is fixed on the support plate (1). The support plate (8) is located in front of the sliding direction of the moving plate (4). A placement area is formed between the support plate (8) and the moving plate (4). The side of the moving plate (4) facing the placement area is provided with a through groove (14). A plurality of partition plates (12), a portion of which extends into the placement area, and the bottom of the partition plates (12) is slidably connected to the through groove (14); A linkage part is provided on the movable plate (4). The linkage part is used to drive several sub-plates (12) to move closer or further away from each other, so that when several sub-plates (12) move closer to each other, a plug is formed for inserting into the inside of the rolled bark of the cork tree, and when several sub-plates (12) separate from each other, a gap is formed between adjacent sub-plates (12). A cutter (11) used to cut the cork tree branches laid on the support plate (1) through the gap.

2. The primary processing equipment for Phellodendron bark according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive unit includes a motor (2) mounted on a support plate (1) and a screw (3) whose one end is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (2). The screw (3) is threadedly connected to a screw hole mounted on a movable plate (4).

3. The primary processing equipment for Phellodendron bark according to claim 1, characterized in that, The linkage unit includes: A connecting rope (15) connecting adjacent panels (12) is located in a groove (14); The first telescopic cylinder (13) is located on both sides of the through groove (14), and the output shaft of the first telescopic cylinder (13) is fixed to the corresponding outermost partition plate (12).

4. The primary processing equipment for Phellodendron bark according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lengths of several of the connecting ropes (15) are equal.

5. The primary processing equipment for Phellodendron bark according to claim 4, characterized in that, The number of cutters (11) is equal to the number of gaps, and the device further includes: A vertical plate (10) is located above the placement area, and the cutter (11) is fixed to the lower surface of the vertical plate (10); The second telescopic cylinder (5) is fixed on the support plate (1). The output shaft of the second telescopic cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the vertical plate (10) and is used to drive the vertical plate (10) to move up and down.

6. The primary processing equipment for Phellodendron bark according to claim 5, characterized in that, The supporting plate (8) has a blade groove (9) on the side facing the placement area that corresponds to the cutter (11).

7. The primary processing equipment for Phellodendron bark according to claim 6, characterized in that, The side surface of the partition plate (12) is provided with a side block (17), and the side block (17) is slidably connected to the side wall groove (16) provided in the inner wall of the through groove (14).

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