Self-balancing three-wheel electric scooter frame
By setting a transmission connecting rod and a standing frame in the self-balancing three-wheeled electric scooter frame, the problem of unstable standing caused by excessive frame torsion angle is solved, and a more stable steering and standing effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423044283.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-10
AI Technical Summary
When controlling the direction of existing electric scooters, the frame is prone to instability due to excessive twisting angle, especially when the direction is adjusted by pedaling, resulting in poor stability.
A self-balancing three-wheeled electric scooter frame is designed. A transmission link is set between the front wheel connecting rod and the rear wheel bracket. The transmission link drives the rear wheel bracket to move in the opposite position, tending to the balanced position, reducing the frame torsion angle. Standing frames are added on both sides of the main frame to improve stability.
The steering smoothness and stability of the scooter are improved, the torsion angle of the frame is reduced, and the standing stability is enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223479226U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of scooter technology, and in particular to a self-balancing three-wheeled electric scooter frame. Background Art
[0002] Currently, the manufacturing process of electric scooters requires guidance, typically achieved by installing a handlebar at the front of the scooter. This handlebar rotates the front wheels, thus adjusting the scooter's direction. However, this structure only allows for hand-held control. While foot-operated scooters adjust direction by changing the frame's tilt angle, this also primarily involves tilting the frame to move the two front wheels back and forth. However, this method, with only the front wheels moving, is not very stable. For example, published patent 2019800151549 discloses a scooter and a method for operating it, which uses foot-operated control. However, because each of the four wheels steers independently, this can easily lead to excessive frame torsion and instability. Therefore, solving the problem of excessive frame torsion and instability when controlling direction on ordinary foot-operated scooters is crucial. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a self-balancing three-wheeled electric scooter frame. The inward tilt angle of the front wheel axle rotation is driven by a long connecting rod to the reverse position of the rear support. Under the stress of the frame, it tends to move towards the balance position, reducing the torsional angle of the frame and improving stability. This solves the problem of instability caused by excessive torsional angle of the frame when controlling the direction of ordinary pedal scooters.
[0004] This utility model provides a self-balancing three-wheeled electric scooter frame, including a main frame. Axle seats are provided at both the front and rear ends of the main frame. A front wheel linkage is provided at the front end of the main frame, with front wheels at both ends of the front wheel linkage. A steering shaft is provided at the middle position of the front wheel linkage, and the steering shaft is connected to the axle seats at the front end of the main frame. A rear wheel bracket is provided at the rear end of the main frame, with a rear wheel axle on the rear wheel bracket. The rear wheel axle is connected to the axle seats at the rear end of the main frame. A rear wheel is provided at the tail of the rear wheel bracket. A transmission link is provided between the front wheel linkage and the rear wheel bracket.
[0005] A further improvement is that the transmission link is connected to the rear wheel bracket via a transmission shaft seat, with the front end of the transmission link connected to the right side of the front wheel link and the rear end of the transmission link connected to the left side of the rear wheel bracket.
[0006] A further improvement is that: standing frames are provided on both sides of the main frame, which increases the width of the main frame and increases the standing area.
[0007] A further improvement is that: adjusting screws are provided at both ends of the transmission connecting rod, and the length of the transmission connecting rod can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting screws.
[0008] A further improvement is that a connecting shaft is provided on the rear wheel bracket, and the transmission shaft seat on the transmission link is connected to the connecting shaft, rotating around the connecting shaft as the axis.
[0009] A further improvement is that a front wheel axle seat is provided on the front wheel connecting rod, and the front end of the transmission connecting rod is connected to the shaft inside the front wheel axle seat.
[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting a transmission link between the front wheel link and the rear wheel bracket, the inclination angle of the front wheel link rotation is driven by the transmission link to the opposite position of the rear wheel bracket. Under the stress of the frame, it tends to move towards the equilibrium position, reducing the torsional angle of the frame, improving stability, and improving the smoothness of the scooter's steering. At the same time, by setting the standing frames on both sides of the main frame, the width of the main frame is increased, and the standing area is increased. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0012] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model.
[0013] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the structure of this utility model.
[0014] Figure 4 This is a rear view of the structure of this utility model.
[0015] Wherein: 1-Main frame, 2-Axle seat, 3-Front wheel link, 4-Front wheel, 5-Steering shaft, 6-Rear wheel bracket, 7-Rear wheel axle, 8-Rear wheel, 9-Transmission link, 10-Transmission shaft seat, 11-Standing frame, 12-Adjusting screw, 13-Connecting shaft, 14-Front wheel axle seat. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To enhance understanding of this utility model, the following detailed description will be provided in conjunction with embodiments. These embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0017] like Figure 1-4As shown, this embodiment provides a self-balancing three-wheeled electric scooter frame, including a main frame 1. Axle seats 2 are provided at both the front and rear ends of the main frame 1. A front wheel link 3 is provided at the front end of the main frame 1, with front wheels 4 at both ends of the front wheel link 3. A steering shaft 5 is provided in the middle of the front wheel link 3, and the steering shaft 5 is connected to the axle seats 2 at the front end of the main frame 1. A rear wheel bracket 6 is provided at the rear end of the main frame 1, with a rear wheel axle 7 on the rear wheel bracket 6, which is connected to the axle seat 2 at the rear end of the main frame 1. A rear wheel 8 is provided at the rear end of the rear wheel bracket 6. A transmission link 9 is provided between the front wheel link 3 and the rear wheel bracket 6. The transmission link 9 is connected to the rear wheel bracket 6 via a transmission shaft seat 10, with the front end of the transmission link 9 connected to the right side of the front wheel link 3 and the rear end connected to the left side of the rear wheel bracket 6. Standing frames 11 are provided on both sides of the main frame 1, increasing the width of the main frame 1 and improving the standing area. Adjusting screws 12 are provided at both ends of the transmission link 9, and the length of the transmission link 9 can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting screws 12. A connecting shaft 13 is provided on the rear wheel bracket 6, and the transmission shaft seat 10 on the transmission link 9 is connected to the connecting shaft 13, rotating around the connecting shaft 13. A front wheel axle seat 14 is provided on the front wheel link 3, and the front end of the transmission link 9 is connected to the shaft inside the front wheel axle seat 14. By setting the transmission link 9 between the front wheel link 3 and the rear wheel bracket 6, the inward tilt angle of the front wheel link 3 is driven by the transmission link 9 to the opposite position of the rear wheel bracket 6, which tends to move towards the equilibrium position under the stress of the frame, reducing the torsional angle of the frame, improving stability, and improving the smoothness of the scooter's steering. At the same time, the width of the main frame 1 is increased by the standing frames 11 set on both sides of the main frame 1, increasing the standing area.
Claims
1. A self-balancing three-wheeled electric scooter frame, comprising a main frame (1), wherein axle seats (2) are provided at both the front and rear ends of the main frame (1), a front wheel link (3) is provided at the front end of the main frame (1), front wheels (4) are provided at both ends of the front wheel link (3), and a steering shaft (5) is provided at the middle position of the front wheel link (3), wherein the steering shaft (5) is engaged with the axle seats (2) at the front end of the main frame (1), characterized in that: The rear end of the main frame (1) is provided with a rear wheel bracket (6), and a rear wheel axle (7) is provided on the rear wheel bracket (6). The rear wheel axle (7) is connected to the axle seat (2) at the rear end of the main frame (1). A rear wheel (8) is provided at the tail of the rear wheel bracket (6). A transmission link (9) is provided between the front wheel link (3) and the rear wheel bracket (6).
2. The self-balancing three-wheeled electric scooter frame as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission link (9) is connected to the rear wheel bracket (6) via the transmission shaft seat (10), and the front end of the transmission link (9) is connected to the right side of the front wheel link (3), while the rear end of the transmission link (9) is connected to the left side of the rear wheel bracket (6).
3. The self-balancing three-wheeled electric scooter frame as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The main frame (1) is provided with standing frames (11) on both sides. The width of the main frame (1) is increased by the standing frames (11), thereby increasing the standing area.
4. The self-balancing three-wheeled electric scooter frame as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission link (9) is provided with adjusting screws (12) at both ends, and the length of the transmission link (9) can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting screws (12).
5. The self-balancing three-wheeled electric scooter frame as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The rear wheel bracket (6) is provided with a connecting shaft (13), and the transmission shaft seat (10) on the transmission link (9) is connected to the connecting shaft (13) and rotates around the connecting shaft (13).
6. The self-balancing three-wheeled electric scooter frame as described in claim 2 or 5, characterized in that: The front wheel connecting rod (3) is provided with a front wheel axle seat (14), and the front end of the transmission connecting rod (9) is connected to the shaft inside the front wheel axle seat (14).