Robot flexible automatic labeling and boxing system

By cooperating with the six-axis robot, the label stripping machine and the packing station, and utilizing adjustable suction cups and clamping mechanisms, fully automated labeling and packing of products is achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and high cost in existing technologies, improving production efficiency and reducing labor costs.

CN223479594UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28TONGDA CHUANGZHI (SHISHI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422724546.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, single products that do not require assembly but require labeling require manual assistance during the removal, labeling and packing processes, which is inefficient and costly, and cannot be fully automated.

Method used

A six-axis robot is used in conjunction with a label stripping machine and a packing station to automatically label and pack products through suction cups. The suction cups can be adjusted to suit different product shapes, and the adjustable clamping mechanism can adapt to storage boxes of different sizes, integrating labeling and packing actions.

Benefits of technology

It realizes fully automated labeling and packing of products, improves production efficiency, reduces labor costs, adapts to different product shapes and sizes, and reduces equipment footprint.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a flexible automatic labeling and boxing system for a robot. The flexible automatic labeling and boxing system comprises a multi-axis manipulator, an adsorption sucker, a label stripping machine and a boxing station, the adsorption sucker is fixed on the multi-axis manipulator; the label stripping machine is arranged on one side of the multi-axis mechanical arm, the boxing station is arranged on the other side of the multi-axis mechanical arm, the boxing station comprises an adjustable clamping mechanism used for clamping a storage box, the adjustable clamping mechanism comprises a fixed beam and at least two clamping plates perpendicularly arranged on the fixed beam, and the clamping plates are arranged on the fixed beam. At least one clamping plate is controlled by a driving air cylinder so that the clamping plate can reciprocate in the length direction of the fixed beam. According to the robot flexible automatic labeling and boxing system, the full-automatic production takt is shorter, and higher production efficiency can be achieved, so that the manufacturing cost is greatly reduced in large-batch production, the production period is shortened, and the faster delivery time is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mechanical equipment technology, and in particular to a robot flexible automatic labeling and packing system. Background Technology

[0002] Intelligent manufacturing is playing an increasingly important role in enterprise production. The use of intelligent automated equipment is a significant milestone for enterprises moving towards high-end development. This is aimed at reducing human resources, lowering production costs, and improving product quality.

[0003] For some single products that do not require assembly but need labeling, the conventional method is to first remove the injection-molded product, then apply the label through a single process, and then pack it into a box. On the one hand, when removing the product, manual assistance is needed to place the placement box in conjunction with the robotic arm for removal. At the same time, the placement box for products of different sizes or shapes also needs to be frequently changed manually, which is very troublesome. On the other hand, although there are automatic label peeling machines, the peeled labels still need to be applied manually. Overall, the efficiency and labor costs are relatively high.

[0004] In view of this, the applicant independently developed an automatic packing system, using a six-axis robot in conjunction with a label peeling machine and a packing station to achieve fully automated production. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a robotic flexible automatic labeling and packing system, including a multi-axis manipulator, a suction cup, a label peeler, and a packing station; the suction cup is fixed to the multi-axis manipulator; the label peeler is located on one side of the multi-axis manipulator, and the packing station is located on the other side of the multi-axis manipulator. The packing station includes an adjustable clamping mechanism for holding storage boxes. The adjustable clamping mechanism includes a fixed beam and at least two clamping plates vertically arranged on the fixed beam. At least one clamping plate is controlled by a drive cylinder to achieve reciprocating motion of the clamping plate along the length direction of the fixed beam.

[0006] As a further improvement, the suction cup includes a fixed plate, several adjustable fixing plates and several suction cup components. The fixed plate has several slots. The adjustable fixing plates can be adjusted and fixed in position on the slots by bolts. The suction cup components are fixed on the adjustable fixing plates.

[0007] As a further improvement, the adjustable clamping mechanism includes four clamping plates arranged side by side. Each end of the fixed beam is provided with a clamping plate driven by a drive cylinder. The drive cylinder is fixed to the fixed beam, and the push rod of the drive cylinder is connected to the clamping plate. The two clamping plates located at both ends of the fixed beam are provided with clearance holes for the fixed beam to pass through. Each clamping plate located at one end of the fixed beam cooperates with the adjacent clamping plate to clamp a storage box.

[0008] As a further improvement, it further includes a support frame, which includes two power distribution box racks and a robotic arm placement platform located between the two power distribution box racks. Each power distribution box rack is directly opposite a storage box, and the multi-axis robotic arm is fixed to the robotic arm placement platform.

[0009] As a further improvement, two positioning connecting rods are further connected between the support frame and the fixed beam.

[0010] As a further improvement, the label peeling machine is further mounted on a support platform, which is located on one side of the support frame and is arranged in a straight line with the support frame.

[0011] The robotic flexible automatic labeling and packing system provided by this utility model uses a packing station in conjunction with suction cups on a multi-axis robotic arm. On the one hand, it can effectively pick up the label paper from the label peeling machine using the suction cups, so that when picking up the injection-molded products from the injection molding machine, the label is first applied to the surface of the product, and then directly picked up to the packing station for placement. The whole process is highly automated, requires no manual intervention, and can greatly reduce the packing and labeling costs in the product production process. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the robot flexible automatic labeling and packing system provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at the adsorption suction cup.

[0014] The components include: 10. Multi-axis robot arm; 20. Adsorption suction cup; 21. Fixing plate; 22. Adjustable fixing plate; 23. Suction cup component; 30. Label peeling machine; 40. Packing station; 50. Adjustable clamping mechanism; 51. Fixing beam; 52. Clamping plate; 53. Drive cylinder; 60. Support frame; 61. Power distribution box placement rack; 62. Robot arm placement platform; 63. Positioning connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0015] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. However, the following embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and not all of them. Other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments in the implementation methods without creative effort are all within the protection scope of this utility model. Unless otherwise specified, the experimental methods in the following embodiments are conventional methods. Unless otherwise specified, the materials and reagents used in the following embodiments can be obtained commercially.

[0016] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0017] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0018] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A robotic flexible automatic labeling and packing system includes a multi-axis manipulator 10, a suction cup 20, a label peeler 30, and a packing station 40. The suction cup 20 is fixed to the multi-axis manipulator 10. The label peeler 30 is located on one side of the multi-axis manipulator 10, and the packing station 40 is located on the other side of the multi-axis manipulator 10. The packing station 40 includes an adjustable clamping mechanism 50 for holding storage boxes. The adjustable clamping mechanism 50 includes a fixed beam 51 and at least two clamping plates 52 vertically arranged on the fixed beam 51. At least one clamping plate 52 is controlled by a drive cylinder 53 to achieve reciprocating motion of the clamping plate 52 along the length direction of the fixed beam 51.

[0019] The entire process, through the combination of the packing station 40 and the suction cups 20 on the multi-axis robot arm 10, can effectively achieve the adsorption of the label paper on the label peeling machine 30 by the suction cups 20. This allows for the labeling of the injection-molded products from the injection molding machine, which is then directly adsorbed to the packing station 40 for placement. The whole process is highly automated, requires no manual intervention, and can greatly reduce the packing and labeling costs in the product production process.

[0020] Please refer to Figure 2 The suction cup 20 includes a fixed plate 21, several adjustable fixing pieces 22, and several suction cup components 23. The fixed plate 21 has several strip-shaped openings. The fixed plate 21 is generally square. The strip-shaped openings are mainly long strips in the main body and have rounded strips in the corners. The positions of the several adjustable fixing pieces 22 can be adjusted and fixed on the strip-shaped openings by bolts. The several suction cup components 23 are fixed on the several adjustable fixing pieces 22.

[0021] Its suction cup 20 can effectively and flexibly select the position of the suction cup according to the different shapes of products and the different labeling positions of the products. At the same time, the suction cup can also effectively achieve stable adsorption of thin and flat objects such as labels, avoiding label wrinkles. Finally, by first adhering the label to the product, the product is indirectly adsorbed by adsorbing the label for packing. The labeling action and adsorption packing action are integrated into one. The structural design is simple and ingenious, which can greatly improve the overall production efficiency.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 The adjustable clamping mechanism 50 includes four clamping plates 52 arranged side by side. Each end of the fixed beam 51 has a clamping plate 52 driven by a driving cylinder 53. The driving cylinder 53 is fixed to the fixed beam 51, and its push rod is connected to the clamping plate 52. The two clamping plates 52 at both ends of the fixed beam 51 have clearance holes for the fixed beam 51 to pass through. Each clamping plate 52 at one end of the fixed beam 51 cooperates with the adjacent clamping plate 52 to clamp a storage box. A reinforcing beam is further provided on one side of the two middle clamping plates 52 to improve the overall clamping strength.

[0023] The adjustable clamping mechanism 50, with its adjustable clamping plate 52, allows for effective adjustment of the clamping plate 52's position to accommodate storage boxes of different sizes required for different products. This achieves the effect of being suitable for storage boxes of different sizes. Furthermore, its dual-station setup significantly improves overall production efficiency. The robotic arm can fill one storage box while another is filled, and manual labor can replace the filled storage box and flexibly adjust the distance of the clamping plate 52 according to the size of the next storage box. This avoids the inefficiency caused by the robotic arm needing to stop and wait.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 The equipment further includes a support frame 60, which comprises two electrical box placement racks 61 and a robotic arm placement platform 62 located between the two electrical box placement racks 61. Each electrical box placement rack 61 is directly opposite a storage box. The multi-axis robotic arm 10 is fixed to the robotic arm placement platform 62. The injection molding machine is arranged parallel to the length direction of the support frame 60.

[0025] The support frame 60 adopts this spatial distribution, which on the one hand allows the more space-consuming electrical distribution box rack 61 and storage box to be placed facing each other, thereby reducing the overall footprint of the automated equipment; on the other hand, the injection molding machine, support frame 60 and storage box are arranged in three parallel rows in space, which can effectively match the multi-axis robot 10 set in the center, ensuring that the robot can reach the entire range of motion, and further improving the overall efficiency.

[0026] Furthermore, two positioning connecting rods 63 are further connected between the support frame 60 and the fixed beam 51. The positioning connecting rods 63 ensure the connection strength of the adjustable clamping mechanism 50 and prevent the product from being misplaced during the packing process.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 The label peeling machine 30 is further mounted on a support platform, which is located on one side of the support frame 60 and is arranged in a straight line with the support frame 60. On the one hand, the support platform of a certain height facilitates the robotic arm to pick up the label paper. On the other hand, the placement of the label peeling machine 30, in coordination with the placement of the injection molding machine and the packing station, can effectively ensure the smooth operation of the robotic arm.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A robotic flexible automatic labeling and packing system, characterized in that: The system includes a multi-axis robot (10), a suction cup (20), a label peeler (30), and a packing station (40). The suction cup (20) is fixed on the multi-axis robot (10). The label peeler (30) is located on one side of the multi-axis robot (10), and the packing station (40) is located on the other side of the multi-axis robot (10). The packing station (40) includes an adjustable clamping mechanism (50) for holding storage boxes. The adjustable clamping mechanism (50) includes a fixed beam (51) and at least two clamping plates (52) vertically arranged on the fixed beam (51). At least one clamping plate (52) is controlled by a drive cylinder (53) to achieve reciprocating motion of the clamping plate (52) along the length direction of the fixed beam (51).

2. The robotic flexible automatic labeling and packing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction cup (20) includes a fixed plate (21), several adjustable fixing pieces (22) and several suction cup components (23). The fixed plate (21) has several slots. The adjustable fixing pieces (22) can be adjusted and fixed in position on the slots by bolts. The suction cup components (23) are fixed on the adjustable fixing pieces (22).

3. The robotic flexible automatic labeling and packing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable clamping mechanism (50) includes four clamping plates (52) arranged side by side. Each end of the fixed beam (51) is provided with a clamping plate (52) driven by a driving cylinder (53). The driving cylinder (53) is fixed on the fixed beam (51). The push rod of the driving cylinder (53) is connected to the clamping plate (52). The two clamping plates (52) located at both ends of the fixed beam (51) are provided with clearance holes for the fixed beam (51) to pass through. Each clamping plate (52) located at one end of the fixed beam (51) cooperates with the adjacent clamping plate (52) to clamp a storage box.

4. The robotic flexible automatic labeling and packing system according to claim 3, characterized in that: It further includes a support frame (60), which includes two power distribution box placement racks (61) and a robotic arm placement platform (62) located between the two power distribution box placement racks (61). Each power distribution box placement rack (61) is directly opposite the position of a storage box, and the multi-axis robotic arm (10) is fixed on the robotic arm placement platform (62).

5. The robotic flexible automatic labeling and packing system according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two positioning connecting rods (63) are further connected between the support frame (60) and the fixed beam (51).

6. The robotic flexible automatic labeling and packing system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The label peeling machine (30) is further mounted on a support platform, which is located on one side of the support frame (60) and is arranged in a straight line with the support frame (60).