Garbage can and transfer equipment

Abstract

The garbage can is used for the transfer equipment, the garbage can comprises a lower can body, the lower can body comprises a lower side plate, a first left side plate and a first right side plate, and a first cavity with the rear portion and the upper portion open is formed between the first left side plate and the first right side plate; the upper box body is arranged above the lower box body, the front end of the upper box body is rotationally connected with the lower box body, the upper box body is provided with a first position and a third position, the upper box body comprises a second left side plate, a second right side plate, an upper side plate and a rear side plate, and a second cavity with the lower portion open is formed between the second left side plate and the second right side plate; at the first position, the first left side plate and the second left side plate are connected in the vertical direction, the first right side plate and the second right side plate are connected in the vertical direction, and the lower portion of the rear side plate covers the rear portion of the first cavity. According to the garbage can, the upper can body and the lower can body are connected to form the integral structure, the upper can body and the lower can body are separated during discharging, and materials after compression and volume reduction can be smoothly discharged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sanitation equipment technology, and in particular to a garbage bin and transfer equipment. Background Technology

[0002] In related technologies, the garbage bins of transfer equipment typically adopt an integral structure, with an opening and door at the rear for dumping garbage. When loading and transferring materials with a high coefficient of expansion, compression and volume reduction can cause these materials to reach a stable equilibrium state within the bin due to expansion forces, making unloading difficult. Without compression and volume reduction, the loading capacity would be significantly reduced, increasing operating costs. Utility Model Content

[0003] One objective of this invention is to provide a garbage bin and transfer equipment, wherein the upper and lower bins are connected to form an integral structure, and the upper and lower bins are separated during unloading, so that the compressed and reduced-volume material can be smoothly unloaded.

[0004] A trash can according to an embodiment of the present invention is used for a transfer device, comprising: a lower body, the lower body including a lower side plate, a first left side plate connected to the left side of the lower side plate, and a first right side plate connected to the right side of the lower side plate, wherein a first cavity open at the rear and top is formed between the first left side plate and the first right side plate; and an upper body, the upper body being disposed above the lower body and rotatably connected to the lower body at its front end, and having a first position and a third position located above the first position. In the first position, the bottom of the upper body is connected to the lower body; in the third position, the bottom of the upper body is separated from the lower body. The upper housing includes a second left side panel, a second right side panel, an upper side panel, and a rear side panel. The left edge of the upper side panel is connected to the second left side panel, and the right edge is connected to the second right side panel. The rear side panel is connected to the rear edge of the upper side panel, the rear edge of the second left side panel, and the rear edge of the second right side panel. A second cavity with an open lower part is formed between the second left side panel and the second right side panel. In the first position, the first left side panel and the second left side panel are connected vertically, and the first right side panel and the second right side panel are connected vertically. The lower part of the rear side panel covers the rear of the first cavity.

[0005] According to the embodiment of the present utility model, the upper and lower boxes are connected to form an integral structure. When unloading, the upper box and the lower box are separated, and the compressed and reduced-volume material can be smoothly unloaded.

[0006] In addition, the trash can according to the above embodiments of this utility model may also have the following additional technical features:

[0007] In some embodiments, the rear portion of the upper edge of the first left side plate is provided with a first inclined edge portion that slopes downward in a front-to-back direction, and the rear portion of the lower edge of the second left side plate is provided with a second inclined edge portion that slopes downward in a front-to-back direction. In the first position, the first inclined edge portion and the second inclined edge portion are connected in the vertical direction.

[0008] In some embodiments, the rear portion of the upper edge of the first right side plate is provided with a third inclined edge portion that slopes downward in a front-to-back direction, and the rear portion of the lower edge of the second right side plate is provided with a fourth inclined edge portion that slopes downward in a front-to-back direction. In the first position, the third inclined edge portion and the fourth inclined edge portion are connected in the vertical direction.

[0009] In some embodiments, the rear edge of the first left side plate is provided with a first straight edge extending in the vertical direction, and the upper end of the first straight edge is connected to the first inclined edge; the rear edge of the first right side plate is provided with a second straight edge extending in the vertical direction, and the upper end of the second straight edge is connected to the second inclined edge; the rear edge of the lower side plate extends in the horizontal direction, and its two ends are respectively connected to the lower end of the first straight edge and the lower end of the second straight edge.

[0010] In the first position, the lower part of the rear side plate is stacked and connected with the first straight edge, the second straight edge, and the rear edge of the lower side plate in the front-back direction.

[0011] In some embodiments, the height of the first straight edge relative to the bottom surface of the lower box is H1, and the height of the first left side plate relative to the bottom surface of the lower box is H2, where 1 / 5 ≤ H1 / H2 ≤ 4 / 5;

[0012] The height of the second straight edge relative to the bottom surface of the lower box is H3, and the height of the first right side plate relative to the bottom surface of the lower box is H4, where 1 / 5 ≤ H3 / H4 ≤ 4 / 5.

[0013] In some embodiments, the upper edge of the second left side plate and the left edge of the upper side plate are rounded or beveled; and / or, the upper edge of the second right side plate and the right edge of the upper side plate are rounded or beveled.

[0014] In some embodiments, at the first position, the upper edge of the first left side panel and the lower edge of the second left side panel are stacked in the vertical direction, and the upper edge of the first right side panel and the lower edge of the second right side panel are stacked in the vertical direction.

[0015] And / or, a second opening is provided between the front edge of the second left side plate, the front edge of the second right side plate, and the front edge of the upper side plate.

[0016] In some embodiments, the lower housing includes a front half and a rear half, the rear half extends in a front-rear direction and its front end is connected to the lower part of the front half, the front part of the upper housing is hinged to the upper part of the front half, and the upper housing is rotatable between a position where its lower end is connected to the rear half and a position where its lower end is separated from the rear half.

[0017] The front half is provided with a feeding chamber and a pushing chamber located below the feeding chamber, and the pushing chamber is connected to the first cavity.

[0018] In some embodiments, the upper housing further has a second position in which the bottom of the upper housing is connected to the lower housing, and the second position is located behind the first position. The upper part of the front end of the lower housing is provided with a waist-shaped groove extending in the front-rear direction. The upper part of the front end of the upper housing is provided with a pin, which is rotatable and slidably inserted through the waist-shaped groove. In the first position, the pin is located at the front end of the waist-shaped groove, and in the second position, the pin is located at the rear end of the waist-shaped groove.

[0019] And / or, the trash can further includes a lifting mechanism, a first end of which is rotatably connected to the upper container, and a second end of which is rotatably connected to the lower container. In the first position, the second end of the lifting mechanism is located in front of and below the first end.

[0020] The transfer device according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes: a chassis; the aforementioned garbage bin, wherein the garbage bin is disposed on the chassis, and the rear end of the lower bin is rotatably connected to the chassis for the lower bin to rotate in the up-down direction. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a trash can according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a trash can according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a rear view of a trash can according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a trash can according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the upper box body is located in the first position.

[0025] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A magnified view of a portion of area A in the middle circle.

[0026] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 A magnified view of a portion of region B in the middle circle.

[0027] Figure 7 yes Figure 4 A magnified view of a portion of region C in the middle circle.

[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of a trash can according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the upper body is located in the second position.

[0029] Figure 9 yes Figure 8 A magnified view of a portion of region E in the middle circle.

[0030] Figure 10 yes Figure 8 A magnified view of a portion of region F in the middle circle.

[0031] Figure 11 yes Figure 8 A magnified view of a portion of the central area G.

[0032] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of a trash can according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the upper body is located in the third position.

[0033] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the lower body of a trash can according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 14 This is another schematic diagram of the lower body of a trash can according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the upper body of a trash can according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 16 This is another schematic diagram of the upper body of the trash can according to one embodiment of the present utility model.

[0037] Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of a transfer device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0038] Figure label:

[0039] Transfer equipment 100, garbage bin 10, feeding chamber 101, first opening 1021, second opening 1022, storage chamber 102, first cavity 1023, second cavity 1024, pushing chamber 103, lower box 11, front half 111, rear half 112, lower side plate 117, first left side plate 115, first right side plate 116, first inclined side 1101, third inclined side 1103, first straight side 11 02, Second straight edge 1104, Upper box 12, Second left side plate 121, Second right side plate 122, Upper side plate 123, Rear side plate 124, Second oblique edge 1201, Fourth oblique edge 1202, First positioning part 181, Second positioning part 182, First positioning notch 1801, Positioning hook 16, Pin 141, Waist-shaped groove 142, Lifting mechanism 15, Chassis 20, Power system 30, Hooklift 40. Detailed Implementation

[0040] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0041] like Figures 1 to 17 According to an embodiment of the present invention, a trash can 10 includes a lower body 11 and an upper body 12. The upper body 12 is disposed above the lower body 11 and has a first opening 1021 at its bottom. The front end of the upper body 12 is rotatably connected to the lower body 11 for opening and closing the first opening 1021. The upper body 12 has a first position (refer to...). Figure 4 ) and the third position (refer to) Figure 12 In the first position, the bottom of the upper box 12 is connected to the lower box 11, and a storage cavity 102 can be formed between the upper box 12 and the lower box 11, which can be used to store garbage. In the third position, the bottom of the upper box 12 is separated from the lower box 11, and the lower box 11 opens the first opening 1021 of the upper box 12, allowing the material stored in the storage cavity 102 to be poured out. The third position is located above the second position.

[0042] like Figure 14 The lower housing 11 includes a lower side plate 117, a first left side plate 115 and a first right side plate 116. The first left side plate 115 is connected to the left side of the lower side plate 117, and the first right side plate 116 is connected to the right side of the lower side plate 117. There is a first cavity between the first left side plate 115 and the first right side plate 116, and the rear and top of the first cavity are open.

[0043] like Figure 15 and Figure 16The upper housing 12 includes a second left side panel 121, a second right side panel 122, an upper side panel 123, and a rear side panel 124. The left edge of the upper side panel 123 connects to the second left side panel 121, and the right edge of the upper side panel 123 connects to the second right side panel 122. The rear side panel 124 connects the rear edges of the upper side panel 123, the second left side panel 121, and the second right side panel 122. A first opening 1021 is formed between the lower edges of the second left side panel 121, the second right side panel 122, and the rear side panel 124. A second cavity exists between the second left side panel 121 and the second right side panel 122, and the lower part of the second cavity is open, thus forming the first opening 1021.

[0044] In the first position, the first left side plate 115 is connected to the second left side plate 121 in the vertical direction, the first right side plate 116 and the second right side plate 122 are connected in the vertical direction, and the lower part of the rear side plate 124 is blocked behind the first cavity.

[0045] According to the embodiment of the present invention, the upper body 12 of the trash can 10 is connected to the lower body 11 in the vertical direction at a first position. The combination of the first cavity and the second cavity forms a storage cavity 102 for storing materials. The upper body 12 moves upward to open the storage cavity 102, thereby realizing the dumping of materials. When the upper body 12 moves upward to a third position, the rear side plate 124 of the upper body 12 can open the rear opening of the first cavity. At this time, the lower body 11 can be in a downward tilting position from front to back. At this time, the materials in the storage cavity 102 can be poured out, thereby realizing the rapid dumping of materials.

[0046] Optionally, the first left side plate 115, the first right side plate 116, the second left side plate 121, and the second right side plate 122 in this utility model can be square or other shapes, including but not limited to the following embodiments.

[0047] Combination Figure 4 , Figure 14 as well as Figure 16In some embodiments, the rear part of the upper edge of the first left side plate 115 is provided with a first inclined edge 1101 that slopes downward from front to back, and the rear part of the lower edge of the second left side plate 121 is provided with a second inclined edge 1201 that slopes downward from front to back. In the first position, the first inclined edge 1101 and the second inclined edge 1201 are connected in the vertical direction. By providing the first inclined edge 1101 and the second inclined edge 1201, the upper box 12 can be provided to allow for rotation between the first and third positions in the vertical direction, so that the upper box 12 can rotate quickly and stably between the first and third positions. In addition, the first inclined edge 1101 can form a notch on the left side of the rear part of the lower box 11. When the upper box 12 is opened, the balance of the material stored in the storage cavity 102 is disrupted by the notch, thereby facilitating the rapid discharge of the material in the storage cavity 102. This advantage is especially obvious for materials that are prone to expansion.

[0048] Combination Figure 4 , Figure 14 as well as Figure 16 In some embodiments, the rear part of the upper edge of the first right side plate 116 is provided with a third inclined edge 1103 that slopes downward from front to back, and the rear part of the lower edge of the second right side plate 122 is provided with a fourth inclined edge 1202 that slopes downward from front to back. In the first position, the third inclined edge 1103 and the fourth inclined edge 1202 are connected in the vertical direction. By providing the third inclined edge 1103 and the fourth inclined edge 1202, the upper box 12 can be provided to allow for rotation between the first and third positions in the vertical direction, so that the upper box 12 can rotate quickly and stably between the first and third positions. In addition, the third inclined edge 1103 can form a notch on the left side of the rear part of the lower box 11. When the upper box 12 is opened, the balance of the material stored in the storage cavity 102 is disrupted by the notch, thereby facilitating the rapid discharge of the material in the storage cavity 102. This advantage is especially obvious for materials that are prone to expansion.

[0049] Combination Figure 4 , Figure 14 as well as Figure 16 In some embodiments, a first inclined edge 1101 that slopes downward from front to back is provided at the rear of the upper edge of the first left side plate 115, and a second inclined edge 1201 that slopes downward from front to back is provided at the rear of the lower edge of the second left side plate 121; a third inclined edge 1103 that slopes downward from front to back is provided at the rear of the upper edge of the first right side plate 116, and a fourth inclined edge 1202 that slopes downward from front to back is provided at the rear of the lower edge of the second right side plate 122.

[0050] Combination Figure 4, Figure 14 as well as Figure 16 In some embodiments, the rear edge of the first left side plate 115 is provided with a first straight edge 1102 extending in the vertical direction, and the upper end of the first straight edge 1102 is connected to a first inclined edge 1101; the rear edge of the first right side plate 116 is provided with a second straight edge 1104 extending in the vertical direction, and the upper end of the second straight edge 1104 is connected to a second inclined edge 1201; the rear edge of the lower side plate 117 extends in the horizontal direction, and its two ends are respectively connected to the lower ends of the first straight edge 1102 and the lower ends of the second straight edge 1104. In a first position, the lower part of the rear side plate 124 is stacked and connected with the first straight edge 1102, the second straight edge 1104, and the rear edge of the lower side plate 117 in the front-back direction. The upper box 12 can be easily rotated in the vertical direction to open and close the first opening 1021. The upper box 12 is engaged with the first straight edge 1102, the second straight edge 1104 and the rear edge of the lower side plate 117 in the first position, which can improve the sealing effect of the upper box 12 on the rear of the lower box 11 and improve the sealing effect between the upper box 12 and the lower box 11. The material is stored in the storage cavity 102.

[0051] Optionally, the height of the first straight edge 1102 relative to the inner bottom surface of the lower box 11 is H1, and the height of the first left side plate 115 relative to the inner bottom surface of the lower box 11 is H2, where 1 / 5 ≤ H1 / H2 ≤ 4 / 5. For example, H1 / H2 can be set to 1 / 5, 2 / 5, 1 / 2, 4 / 7, or 4 / 5, etc. Alternatively, the height of the second straight edge 1104 relative to the inner bottom surface of the lower box 11 can be set to H3, and the height of the first right side plate 116 relative to the inner bottom surface of the lower box 11 can be set to H4, where 1 / 5 ≤ H3 / H4 ≤ 4 / 5. For example, H3 / H4 can be set to 1 / 5, 2 / 5, 1 / 2, 4 / 7, or 4 / 5, etc. These settings ensure a stable fit between the upper box 12 and the lower box 11 in the first position, improving the sealing effect of the storage cavity 102 and enhancing the stability and safety of the garbage bin 10 during movement and transportation.

[0052] In some embodiments, the upper edge of the second left side plate 121 and the left edge of the upper side plate 123 are rounded or sloped; and / or, the upper edge of the second right side plate 122 and the right edge of the upper side plate 123 are rounded or sloped. This can improve the structural strength of the upper box 12. In addition, it can also prevent dirt from accumulating on the upper left or right side of the upper part of the upper box 12, thus facilitating the storage of materials in the garbage bin 10 while also preventing the problem of materials located on the upper left or right side of the upper part of the upper box 12 being difficult to dump, which can facilitate the use of the garbage bin 10.

[0053] In addition, the upper side plate 123 in this utility model can be configured as an arc-shaped plate that protrudes upward from the middle in the left-right direction.

[0054] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 14 and Figure 16 In some embodiments, in the first position, the upper edge of the first left side plate 115 and the lower edge of the second left side plate 121 are stacked in the vertical direction, and the upper edge of the first right side plate 116 and the lower edge of the second right side plate 122 are stacked in the vertical direction. This can reduce the difficulty of moving the upper box 12 from the first position to the third position. Specifically, after the material in the storage cavity 102 is full, the material presses outward against the first left side plate 115 and the first right side plate 116, and the material presses outward against the second left side plate 121 and the second right side plate 122. By stacking the upper box 12 and the lower box 11 in the vertical direction, the situation where the upper box 12 is difficult to open due to outward deformation of the upper box 12 and the lower box 11 can be avoided, making it convenient for the upper box 12 to open quickly. At the same time, even after the upper box 12 and the lower box 11 undergo small deformation, the connection method of stacking the upper and lower boxes can basically realize the cooperation of the upper box 12 and the lower box 11 in the first position, which improves the structural strength and stability of the garbage bin 10.

[0055] Of course, the first position can also be configured such that the upper edge of the first left side plate 115 and the lower edge of the second left side plate 121 are stacked in the left-right direction; the upper edge of the first right side plate 116 and the lower edge of the second right side plate 122 are stacked in the left-right direction.

[0056] In some embodiments, such as Figure 15 The upper box 12 has a second opening 1022 at its front. In a first position, the lower box 11 closes the second opening 1022. Optionally, the lower box 11 includes a front half 111 and a rear half 112. In a first position, the front half 111 closes the second opening 1022. By providing the second opening 1022, the opening area for dumping materials in the upper box 12 can be increased, thereby improving the efficiency of dumping garbage in the garbage bin 10, achieving rapid dumping of garbage, and avoiding the problem of materials expanding in the storage cavity 102 and becoming difficult to dump, thus improving the efficiency of dumping materials in the garbage bin 10. In conjunction with the above, the second opening 1022 is formed between the front edge of the second left side plate 121, the front edge of the second right side plate 122, and the front edge of the upper side plate 123.

[0057] Among them, such as Figure 1 , Figure 15 and Figure 16 The lower part of the rear side panel 124 extends beyond the second left side panel 121 and the second right side panel 122. The lower part of the rear side panel 124 can be used to close the rear end of the lower container 11, which facilitates increasing the storage capacity of the garbage bin 10 and improving transportation efficiency. Optionally, in the first position, the lower part of the rear side panel 124 is located behind the lower container 11.

[0058] In some embodiments, such as Figure 5 and Figure 9 The upper part of the front end of the lower housing 11 is provided with a waist-shaped groove 142 extending in the front-rear direction. The upper part of the front end of the upper housing 12 is provided with a pin 141. The pin 141 is rotatably and slidably inserted through the waist-shaped groove 142. The upper housing 12 also has a second position. In the second position, the bottom of the upper housing 12 is connected to the lower housing 11, and the second position is located behind the first position. In the first position, the pin 141 is located at the front end of the waist-shaped groove 142. In the second position, the pin 141 is located at the rear end of the waist-shaped groove 142. At the end, by providing a waist-shaped groove 142, the lower housing 11 can be easily moved in the front-to-back direction and rotated around the pin 141. Specifically, as before, when the upper housing 12 moves between the first position and the second position, it moves in the front-to-back direction relative to the lower housing 11, and the pin 141 slides along the waist-shaped groove 142; when the upper housing 12 moves between the second position and the third position, it rotates in the up-down direction relative to the lower housing 11, and the pin 141 rotatably passes through the waist-shaped groove 142.

[0059] like Figure 1 The lower housing 11 includes a front half 111 and a rear half 112. The rear half 112 extends in the front-rear direction and its front end is connected to the lower part of the front half 111. The front part of the upper housing 12 is hinged to the upper part of the front half 111, and the upper housing 12 is rotatable between a position where its lower end is connected to the rear half 112 and a position where its lower end is separated from the rear half 112. The rear half 112 can be conveniently used to support and close the upper housing 12. In addition, the front part of the upper housing 12 can be rotatably connected to the front half 111, or the aforementioned waist-shaped groove 142 can be provided at the upper part of the front end, and the pin 141 can be provided at the upper part of the front end of the upper housing 12.

[0060] In addition, the front half 111 is provided with a feeding chamber 101 and a pushing chamber 103 located below the feeding chamber 101. The pushing chamber 103 is connected to the first cavity. The garbage bin 10 may also include a pushing mechanism corresponding to the pushing chamber 103. The pushing mechanism can push the material entering the pushing chamber 103 from the feeding chamber 101 to the storage chamber 102.

[0061] In some embodiments, the trash can 10 further includes a lifting mechanism 15, which is used to lift and lower the upper container 12. The lifting mechanism 15 enables the upper container 12 to be opened and closed, facilitating the collection and dumping of materials by the trash can 10. Optionally, the lifting mechanism 15 is used to drive the upper container 12 to translate in the front-back direction in a first position and a second position, and to drive the upper container 12 to rotate in the up-down direction in a second position and a third position, wherein the second position is located behind the first position and the third position is located above the second position.

[0062] Optionally, the first end of the lifting mechanism 15 is rotatably connected to the upper housing 12, and the second end of the lifting mechanism 15 is rotatably connected to the lower housing 11. In the first position, the second end of the lifting mechanism 15 is located in front of and below the first end. By setting up the lifting mechanism 15, the lifting mechanism 15 can be simplified, and the movement of the upper housing 12 between the first position, the second position, and the third position can be facilitated.

[0063] In this invention, the trash can 10 is designed to be separated vertically. When material is being collected, the first opening 1021 is closed by the lower body 11, forming a storage cavity 102 inside the trash can 10, allowing for stable storage of material. When material is being emptied, the first opening 1021 is opened by the lower body 11, allowing the stored material to be discharged through the first opening 1021. Furthermore, the material in the storage cavity 102 experiences a greater gravitational force than the static friction between the material and the upper body 12, facilitating the discharge of material from the storage cavity 102. Additionally, the first opening 1021 can be designed with a large area, which facilitates disrupting the equilibrium state of the material, thus making it easier to empty the material from the storage cavity 102.

[0064] In addition, the trash can 10 is also equipped with a locking mechanism, which can lock the upper body 12 and the lower body 11 in the first position.

[0065] For example, such as Figure 6 and Figure 10 The locking mechanism may include a first positioning part 181 and a second positioning part 182. The first positioning part 181 is located on at least one side of the lower housing 11 in the left-right direction, and the second positioning part 182 is located on the upper housing 12 and corresponds to the first positioning part 181. Optionally, the first positioning part 181 has a first positioning notch 1801, which is open at the rear to allow the second positioning part 182 to slide into and out of the first positioning notch 1801 in the front-back direction. Figures 4 to 7 In the first position, at least a portion of the second positioning part 182 is disposed in the first positioning notch 1801; such as Figures 8 to 11 In the second position, the second positioning part 182 is located behind the first positioning notch 1801. In other words, the first positioning part 181 can be configured as a hook. In the first position, the first positioning part 181 can hook the second positioning part 182 to lock the upper housing 12 and the lower housing 11. In the second position, the second positioning part 182 is released from its hooked state, thereby unlocking the upper housing 12 and the lower housing 11. This allows for quick locking and unlocking of the upper housing 12 and the lower housing 11, and simplifies the structure of the first positioning part 181 and the second positioning part 182.

[0066] For example, the rear end of the upper box 12 is connected to a positioning hook 16. In the first position, the positioning hook 16 is positioned at the rear of the lower box 11 and restricts the rear end of the upper box 12 from flipping upward. In the second position, the positioning hook 16 is misaligned with the lower box 11 and the restriction on the flipping of the upper box 12 is released.

[0067] Of course, the locking mechanism can also be configured in other forms, and the locking mechanism in this utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments.

[0068] like Figure 17 The transfer device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a chassis 20 and the aforementioned garbage bin 10. The garbage bin 10 is disposed on the chassis 20, and the rear end of the lower bin 11 is rotatably connected to the chassis 20 for the lower bin 11 to rotate in the vertical direction. The transfer device 100 includes the aforementioned garbage bin 10 and can incorporate the technical advantages of the aforementioned garbage bin 10, which will not be elaborated further here.

[0069] like Figures 1 to 3 This utility model provides a garbage bin 10 and a transfer device 100, wherein the garbage bin 10 is designed with a split upper and lower body structure. Combined with... Figures 1 to 3 The trash can 10 includes an upper body 12, a lower body 11, a lifting mechanism 15 (e.g., a lifting cylinder), a feeding chamber 101, and a locking mechanism. The upper body 12 is located above the lower body 11. During compression, the upper body 12 and the lower body 11 are locked together to form a storage box. During unloading, the upper body 12 and the lower body 11 are separated to facilitate the unloading of plastic bottles. The lower body 11 is located at the bottom of the structure and is connected to the feeding chamber 101 to form a whole. The lifting mechanism 15 provides power for the lifting and lowering of the upper body 12. The locking mechanism is located at the rear of the structure and performs locking and unlocking actions on the upper and lower bodies 11.

[0070] like Figure 5 and Figure 9 The upper part of the front end of the lower box 11 is provided with a waist-shaped groove 142, and the front end of the upper box 12 is provided with a pin 141. The upper box 12 and the lower box 11 are locked and separated by the translation and rotation of the pin 141 in the waist-shaped groove 142.

[0071] like Figures 4 to 7 When the upper housing 12 is in the first position, the pin 141 is at the front end of the waist groove 142 (hook direction), and the lifting mechanism 15 (e.g., lifting cylinder) is in the retracted position, restricting the front end of the upper housing 12 from moving in the up-down direction and restricting the upper housing 12 from moving in the front-back direction, thereby locking the front part of the upper housing 12 and the front part of the lower housing 11, as well as the rear part of the upper housing 12 and the rear part of the lower housing 11, thus achieving effective locking of the upper housing 12 and the lower housing 11.

[0072] like Figures 8 to 11The lifting mechanism 15 extends, the upper housing 12 moves backward from the first position to the second position, the pin 141 moves backward along the waist groove 142 to the last end, releasing the locking of the upper housing 12 and the lower housing 11, ensuring that the upper housing 12 can be lifted and separated.

[0073] like Figure 12 The lifting mechanism 15 continues to lift, and the upper box 12 flips up at the rear end of the waist-shaped groove 142 via the pin 141. The lifting mechanism 15 extends into place, the upper box 12 flips up into place, and enters the unloading state. The upper box 12 moves from the second position to the third position.

[0074] After unloading, the lifting mechanism 15 is retracted, and the upper box 12 is lowered to the state before the upper box 12 and the lower box 11 are separated, with the upper box 12 in the second position; the lifting mechanism 15 continues to retract, and the upper box 12 moves from the second position to the first position and is locked to the lower box 11. The upper box 12 and the lower box 11 are in the locked position, ensuring that the upper box 12 and the lower box 11 are locked together to form a stable box.

[0075] Figure 17 The diagram shows the unloading process of the transfer equipment 100. After the transfer equipment 100 is filled with pressurized material, it is transported to the waste disposal site by a hooklift truck 40. During unloading, the hooklift truck 40 takes power and lifts the upper container 12 through the lifting mechanism 15, separating it from the lower container 11. The lifting hooklift truck 40 then lifts the equipment to the unloading position, and the pressurized material inside the container formed by the upper container 12 and the lower container 11 is unloaded under the action of gravity.

[0076] Compared to traditional technologies that use fixed containers to compress materials with large expansion coefficients, making unloading difficult, this invention's upper and lower separating container structure solves this problem. This invention uses a set of lifting cylinders and movable locking hooks to lift, separate, and lock the upper container 12, a simple and reliable operation. Compared to traditional fixed container locking mechanisms located on both sides of the container, this invention uses a set of lifting cylinders and movable locking hooks to lift, separate, and lock the upper container 12, increasing the container width, volume, and loading capacity while reducing operating costs. In this novel upper and lower separating container structure, during compression, the upper and lower containers 11 lock together to stabilize the container structure and meet compression requirements; during unloading, the upper and lower containers 11 separate to meet unloading requirements. This invention uses a set of lifting cylinders and movable locking hooks to lift, separate, and lock the upper container 12, a simple and reliable operation. The novel upper and lower separating box structure of this utility model uses the waist-shaped groove 142 structure to realize the translation and flipping action of the upper box 12, realizing the separation and locking functions of the box. The novel upper and lower separating box structure of this utility model adds a second locking part and a second positioning part 182 structure on both sides of the box to realize the vertical and horizontal limit switching of the upper and lower boxes 11. This utility model uses a set of lifting cylinders and movable locking hooks to realize the lifting, separation and locking of the upper box 12. The box width is increased, the box volume is increased, the loading capacity of pressurized materials is increased, and the operating cost is reduced.

[0077] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0078] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0079] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0080] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0081] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0082] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A trash can (10) for use in a transfer device (100), characterized in that, include: The lower housing (11) includes a lower side plate (117), a first left side plate (115) connected to the left side of the lower side plate (117), and a first right side plate (116) connected to the right side of the lower side plate (117). The first left side plate (115) and the first right side plate (116) have a first cavity that is open at the rear and at the top. An upper housing (12) is disposed above the lower housing (11) and its front end is rotatably connected to the lower housing (11). The upper housing (12) has a first position and a third position located above the first position. In the first position, the bottom of the upper housing (12) is connected to the lower housing (11). In the third position, the upper housing (12) is separated from the lower housing (11). The upper housing (12) includes a second left side plate (121) and a second right side plate (122). The upper side plate (123) and the rear side plate (124) are provided. The left edge of the upper side plate (123) is connected to the second left side plate (121) and the right edge is connected to the second right side plate (122). The rear side plate (124) is connected to the rear edge of the upper side plate (123), the rear edge of the second left side plate (121) and the rear edge of the second right side plate (122). There is a second cavity with an open bottom between the second left side plate (121) and the second right side plate (122). In the first position, the first left side plate (115) and the second left side plate (121) are connected in the vertical direction, the first right side plate (116) and the second right side plate (122) are connected in the vertical direction, and the lower part of the rear side plate (124) is blocked behind the first cavity.

2. The trash can (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rear part of the upper edge of the first left side plate (115) is provided with a first inclined edge (1101) that slopes downward from front to back, and the rear part of the lower edge of the second left side plate (121) is provided with a second inclined edge (1201) that slopes downward from front to back. In the first position, the first inclined edge (1101) and the second inclined edge (1201) are connected in the vertical direction.

3. The trash can (10) according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rear part of the upper edge of the first right side plate (116) is provided with a third inclined edge (1103) that slopes downward from front to back, and the rear part of the lower edge of the second right side plate (122) is provided with a fourth inclined edge (1202) that slopes downward from front to back. In the first position, the third inclined edge (1103) and the fourth inclined edge (1202) are connected in the vertical direction.

4. The trash can (10) according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rear edge of the first left side plate (115) is provided with a first straight edge (1102) extending in the vertical direction, and the upper end of the first straight edge (1102) is connected to the first inclined edge (1101); the rear edge of the first right side plate (116) is provided with a second straight edge (1104) extending in the vertical direction, and the upper end of the second straight edge (1104) is connected to the second inclined edge (1201); the rear edge of the lower side plate (117) extends in the horizontal direction, and its two ends are respectively connected to the lower ends of the first straight edge (1102) and the lower ends of the second straight edge (1104). At the first position, the lower part of the rear side plate (124) is stacked and connected in the front-rear direction to the first straight edge portion (1102), the second straight edge portion (1104), and the rear edge of the lower side plate (117).

5. The trash can (10) according to claim 4, characterized in that, The height of the first straight edge (1102) relative to the inner bottom surface of the lower box (11) is H1, and the height of the first left side plate (115) relative to the inner bottom surface of the lower box (11) is H2, where 1 / 5≤H1 / H2≤4 / 5; The height of the second straight edge (1104) relative to the inner bottom surface of the lower box (11) is H3, and the height of the first right side plate (116) relative to the inner bottom surface of the lower box (11) is H4, where 1 / 5≤H3 / H4≤4 / 5.

6. The trash can (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper edge of the second left side plate (121) and the left edge of the upper side plate (123) are rounded or beveled; and / or, the upper edge of the second right side plate (122) and the right edge of the upper side plate (123) are rounded or beveled.

7. The trash can (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that, At the first position, the upper edge of the first left side plate (115) and the lower edge of the second left side plate (121) are stacked in the vertical direction, and the upper edge of the first right side plate (116) and the lower edge of the second right side plate (122) are stacked in the vertical direction. And / or, a second opening (1022) is provided between the front edge of the second left side plate (121), the front edge of the second right side plate (122), and the front edge of the upper side plate (123).

8. The trash can (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower housing (11) includes a front half (111) and a rear half (112). The rear half (112) extends in the front-rear direction and its front end is connected to the lower part of the front half (111). The front part of the upper housing (12) is hinged to the upper part of the front half (111), and the upper housing (12) is rotatable between a position where its lower end is connected to the rear half (112) and a position where its lower end is separated from the rear half (112). The front half (111) is provided with a feeding chamber (101) and a pushing chamber (103) located below the feeding chamber (101), the pushing chamber (103) being connected to the first cavity.

9. The trash can (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper box (12) also has a second position, in which the bottom of the upper box (12) is connected to the lower box (11), and the second position is located behind the first position; the upper part of the front end of the lower box (11) is provided with a waist-shaped groove (142) extending in the front-rear direction, and the upper part of the front end of the upper box (12) is provided with a pin (141), the pin (141) is rotatable and slidably inserted in the waist-shaped groove (142), in the first position, the pin (141) is located at the front end of the waist-shaped groove (142), and in the second position, the pin (141) is located at the rear end of the waist-shaped groove (142); And / or, the trash can (10) further includes a lifting mechanism (15), the first end of which is rotatably connected to the upper box body (12), and the second end of which is rotatably connected to the lower box body (11). In the first position, the second end of the lifting mechanism (15) is located in front of and below the first end.

10. A transfer device (100), characterized in that, include: Chassis (20); The trash can (10) according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein the trash can (10) is disposed on the chassis (20), and the rear end of the lower box body (11) is rotatably connected to the chassis (20) for the lower box body (11) to rotate in the up and down direction.

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