Dustproof cover hanging packaging machine

Abstract

A dust cover hanging and packaging machine comprises a belt conveying device fixedly installed in the middle of a rack, a synchronous clamping device arranged above the belt conveying device and a cover sliding device obliquely arranged above the synchronous clamping device, the synchronous clamping device comprises synchronous belt assemblies which are symmetrically arranged, and the cover sliding device comprises an adsorption type discharging mechanism and a cover hanging sliding way. The adsorption type discharging mechanism is installed at the upper end of the cover hanging sliding way, and a cover pressing wheel assembly is arranged at an outlet of the cover hanging sliding way. Milk powder cans are conveyed to the position between the two synchronous belt assemblies through the belt conveying device, meanwhile, dustproof rubber covers are continuously adsorbed, pulled down and fed into the cover hanging sliding ways through the adsorption type discharging mechanism, the dustproof covers are supported through limiting of L-shaped edge clamping rods and elastic pressing plates at the lower ends of the cover hanging sliding ways, and when the milk powder cans pass through, the dustproof covers are hung and pulled out of the sliding ways; the cover pressing wheel assembly is arranged on the end opening of the milk powder can and tightly pressed on the end opening of the milk powder can under the effect of the cover pressing wheel assembly, dust covers can be continuously and efficiently packaged, and the whole machine is simple and compact in structure and low in cost and has high market competitiveness.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of packaging machinery, and in particular to a dustproof cover hanging packaging machine. Background Technology

[0002] The dustproof rubber cap of the milk powder can prevent external air and moisture from entering the can, thus providing moisture protection and ensuring that the milk powder remains fresh within its shelf life and will not deteriorate due to moisture. The dustproof rubber cap has a good seal with the can body, making it less prone to powder leakage, air leakage, and oxidation. It also reduces the accumulation of dust and dirt at the can opening during transportation and storage, ensuring better hygiene. Current technology primarily uses dust cap capping machines to complete the capping and packaging of dust caps and cans. These machines typically use a dust cap conveyor belt to transport the dust caps to the capping mechanism. The continuous conveying of the dust cap conveyor belt enables continuous capping operations. This belt conveyor method requires the dust caps to be continuously fed onto the conveyor belt. Currently, dust caps are typically fed onto the conveyor belt by automatically sliding off from a material support. This method suffers from the problem of dust caps easily stacking and clogging, frequently requiring machine downtime for maintenance and affecting the high-efficiency continuous production line. Furthermore, various sizes of milk powder cans have different dimensions, resulting in different dust cap sizes. Currently, the main method is to completely disassemble and replace various capping components to match different sized dust caps. This process is cumbersome and delays production, and needs improvement. Utility Model Content

[0003] To solve the above problems, this utility model proposes a dustproof cap hanging packaging machine.

[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is: a dustproof cap hanging packaging machine, including a belt conveyor fixedly installed in the middle of the frame, a synchronous clamping device set above the belt conveyor, and a sliding cap device inclinedly set above the synchronous clamping device; the synchronous clamping device includes symmetrically arranged synchronous belt assemblies, and the sliding cap device includes an adsorption feeding mechanism and a cap hanging slide, the adsorption feeding mechanism being installed at the upper end of the cap hanging slide; a cap pressing roller assembly is provided at the outlet of the cap hanging slide, the cap pressing roller assembly including at least three cap pressing rollers with successively decreasing heights.

[0005] Preferably, the cover slide rail includes a slide rail bracket and two L-shaped slide rails symmetrically installed within the slide rail bracket. The slide rail bracket includes two symmetrically arranged side guard plates and a top plate connected between the upper ends of the two side guard plates. A cover slide rail is provided directly above the two L-shaped slide rails. The upper end of the L-shaped slide rail has a triangular support plate, and the two triangular support plates form a V-shaped inlet. A seat plate is provided on the outer side of the lower end of the L-shaped slide rail. An L-shaped retaining rod is provided on the seat plate. The upper end of the L-shaped retaining rod is hinged to the seat plate. A hanging rod is provided in the middle of the L-shaped retaining rod. A tension spring is connected between the upper ends of the two hanging rods. An elastic pressure plate is provided at the lower end of the cover slide rail, and a support slide rod is provided vertically on the surface of the cover slide rail. The elastic pressure plate is slidably connected to the support slide rod through a sliding hole at its end. A limiting block is provided at the upper end of the support slide rod, and a spring is sleeved in the middle of the support slide rod. A guide plate is provided at the upper end of the cover slide rail, and the guide plate is located directly above the V-shaped inlet.

[0006] Preferably, the end of the pressure cover slide rail is provided with a U-shaped seat, and the U-shaped seat is provided with a support rod that is fixedly connected to the top plate. The support rod is a screw rod that extends into the through hole in the middle of the U-shaped seat. Nuts are provided on the screw rod at the lower and upper parts of the U-shaped seat to lock it.

[0007] Preferably, at least two transverse guide posts are provided between the lower parts of the two side guard plates, a folding plate is provided in the middle of the L-shaped slide rail, a sliding sleeve provided on the folding plate is slidably connected to the transverse guide posts, an adjustment mechanism is provided between the two transverse guide posts, the adjustment mechanism includes a bidirectional screw rod rotatably connected between the two side guard plates, a nut sleeve connected to the bidirectional screw rod is provided in the middle of the two folding plates, and a handwheel is provided at one end of the bidirectional screw rod.

[0008] Preferably, the adsorption-type feeding mechanism includes a circular support and a plurality of limiting components evenly distributed in the inner ring of the circular support. The limiting components include a stop bar arranged along the generatrix of the circular support and a finger-shaped baffle connected to the lower end of the stop bar. The lower end of the finger-shaped baffle is an inwardly inclined plate end. Two vertical support plates are evenly distributed on the outer side of the circular support. A sliding groove plate is connected between the middle of the two vertical support plates. An adsorption through hole is provided in the middle of the sliding groove plate. A horizontal support plate is provided between the lower ends of the two vertical support plates. A cylinder is installed in the middle of the horizontal support plate. A U-shaped bracket is connected to the upper end of the piston rod of the cylinder. A suction cup assembly corresponding to the adsorption through hole is installed on the upper part of the U-shaped bracket.

[0009] Preferably, the lower end of the stop bar has an assembly plane on its outer side. A bolt rod is vertically connected to the upper part of the assembly plane. A sleeve hole at the upper end of the finger-shaped baffle is fitted onto the bolt rod. A pressure spring A is fitted onto the bolt rod to press down on the finger-shaped baffle. A long guide rod is vertically connected to the lower part of the assembly plane. A long hole is provided in the middle of the finger-shaped baffle and fitted onto the long guide rod. A limit nut is threaded to the upper end of the long guide rod. A pressure spring B is provided in the middle of the long guide rod.

[0010] Preferably, the stop bar is connected to the annular bracket via a radial plate, and an adjustment elongated hole arranged along its length is provided in the middle of the radial plate, with a screw shell threadedly connected to the annular bracket inside the adjustment elongated hole.

[0011] Preferably, the sliding cover device, the two synchronous belt assemblies, and the cover pressing wheel assembly are all mounted on four symmetrically arranged circular columns. The sliding cover device is connected to the two circular columns at one end via lifting seat A, the cover pressing wheel assembly is connected to the two circular columns at the other end via lifting seat B, one synchronous belt assembly is connected to the two outer circular columns via lifting seat C, and the other synchronous belt assembly is connected to the two inner circular columns via lifting seat D.

[0012] Preferably, two plates A and two plates B are symmetrically arranged at the upper ends of the circular column. A lead screw A is rotatably connected to the middle of the lifting seat A, and the middle of the lead screw A is threadedly connected to the corresponding plate A. A lead screw B is rotatably connected to the middle of the lifting seat B, and the middle of the lead screw B is threadedly connected to the corresponding plate A. A lead screw C is connected to the middle of the lifting seat C, and the middle of the lead screw C is threadedly connected to the corresponding plate B. A lead screw D is rotatably connected to the middle of the lifting seat D, and the middle of the lead screw D is threadedly connected to the corresponding plate B.

[0013] The beneficial technical effects of this utility model are:

[0014] (2) The two L-shaped slide rails of the cover slide rail of this utility model are slidably connected to the transverse guide post through the sliding sleeve. The two L-shaped slide rails can be driven to slide in opposite directions or in the same direction through the bidirectional screw to adjust the distance between them. At the same time, the height of the cover slide rail can be adjusted through the screw and the U-shaped seat. Therefore, the size of the slide rail can be easily adjusted according to the needs to make it quickly match the dust cover of different sizes. There is no need to disassemble and replace the entire slide rail. The operation is simple and convenient and will not delay the production process.

[0015] (3) The material feeding mechanism of this utility model uses several baffles on the ring bracket to place the dust cover, and uses finger-shaped baffles with elastic force at the lower end of the baffles to hold the dust cover. Therefore, the suction cup assembly at the upper end of the cylinder can pull the dust cover down to overcome the elastic resistance and pull it out from between the baffles to release it onto the slide plate. This method of sequential suction feeding can effectively avoid the problem of dust cover stacking, ensure that it slides down in an orderly manner, and improve the operating efficiency of the production line.

[0016] (3) This utility model uses a conveyor to transport milk powder cans to the space between two synchronous belt components. At the same time, the adsorption feeding mechanism continuously adsorbs and pulls down the dust cover into the cover slide. The L-shaped clamping rod and the elastic pressure plate at the lower end of the cover slide limit and support the dust cover. When the milk powder can passes by, it hooks the dust cover and pulls it out of the slide. Under the action of multiple capping rollers, it is pressed onto the upper port of the milk powder can. It can continuously and efficiently carry out the packaging operation of dust cover. The whole machine has a simple and compact structure, low cost, and strong market competitiveness. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention after the frame has been removed;

[0019] Figure 3 This is one of the three-dimensional structural diagrams of the cover slide;

[0020] Figure 4 This is the second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cover slide;

[0021] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the AA-direction cross-section structure;

[0022] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the BB-direction cross-section structure;

[0023] Figure 7 This is the third schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cover slide;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the pressure cover slide rail and its components;

[0025] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the adsorption-type feeding mechanism;

[0026] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the adsorption-type feeding mechanism;

[0027] Figure 11 This is a top view schematic diagram of the adsorption-type feeding mechanism;

[0028] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adsorption-type feeding mechanism after some components have been removed.

[0029] Figure 13 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a single limiting component in an adsorption-type feeding mechanism.

[0030] In the diagram, 001. Frame, 002. Conveyor belt, 003. Synchronous belt assembly, 004. Capping roller, 01. Capping slide rail, 11. Side guard plate, 12. Top plate, 2. L-shaped slide rail, 21. Triangular support plate, 22. Folding plate, 3. Capping slide rail, 31. Guide plate, 32. 33. U-shaped seat, 34. Screw, 45. Nut, 46. L-shaped clamping rod, 47. Hanging rod, 48. Tension spring, 59. Elastic pressure plate, 50. Supporting slide rod, 51. Sliding hole, 52. Limiting block, 53. Spring, 54. Auxiliary elongated hole, 55. Auxiliary slide rod, 56. Auxiliary spring, 57. Auxiliary spring, 68. Transverse guide post, 69. Sliding sleeve, 60. Bidirectional lead screw, 61. Nut sleeve, 62. Handwheel, 73. Adsorption-type feeding mechanism, 74. Circular bracket, 75. Stop bar, 76. Finger baffle, 77. Inclined plate end, 78. Bolt rod, 79. Sleeve hole, 70. Downward pressure spring, 71. Long guide rod, 72. Elongated hole 79. Limiting nut; 80. Downward spring B; 8. Vertical support plate; 81. Slide plate; 82. Adsorption through hole; 83. Horizontal support plate; 84. Cylinder; 85. U-shaped bracket; 86. Suction cup assembly; 91. Radial plate; 92. Adjustment elongated hole; 93. Screw A; 94. Vertical elongated hole; 95. Screw B; 96. Connecting support; 101. Circular column; 102. Plate A; 103. Plate B; 104. Lifting seat A; 105. Lifting seat B; 106. Lifting seat C; 107. Lifting seat D; 108. Lead screw A; 109. Lead screw B; 110. Lead screw C; 111. Lead screw D. Detailed Implementation

[0031] Example 1, see appendix Figure 1-2 A dust cover hanging packaging machine includes a belt conveyor 002 fixedly installed in the middle of the frame 001, a synchronous clamping device disposed above the belt conveyor, and a sliding cover device disposed obliquely above the synchronous clamping device. The synchronous clamping device includes a symmetrically arranged synchronous belt assembly 003, and the sliding cover device includes an adsorption feeding mechanism 07 and a cover hanging slide 01. The adsorption feeding mechanism is installed at the upper end of the cover hanging slide. A capping roller assembly is provided at the outlet of the cover hanging slide 01. The capping roller assembly includes at least three capping rollers 004 with progressively decreasing heights. The three capping rollers can press the dust cover step by step, gradually pressing it against the port of the milk powder can.

[0032] The sliding cover device, two synchronous belt assemblies 003, and the cover pressing wheel assembly are all mounted on four symmetrically arranged circular columns 101. The sliding cover device is connected to the two circular columns 101 at one end via lifting seat A 104. The height of the sliding cover device can be adjusted on the circular columns via lifting seat A. The cover pressing wheel assembly is connected to the slide rails of the two circular columns 101 at the other end via lifting seat B 105. The height of the cover pressing wheel assembly can be adjusted on the circular columns via lifting seat B. One synchronous belt assembly 003 is connected to the slide rails of the two outer circular columns 101 via lifting seat C 106. The other synchronous belt assembly 003 is connected to the slide rails of the two inner circular columns 101 via lifting seat D 107. The heights of the two synchronous belt assemblies can be adjusted via lifting seat C and lifting seat D, respectively.

[0033] Two plates A 102 and two plates B 103 are symmetrically arranged at the upper ends of the circular column 101. A lead screw A 108 is rotatably connected to the middle of the lifting seat A 104. The middle of the lead screw A is threadedly connected to the corresponding plate A 102. A manual wheel is connected to the upper end of the lead screw A 108. Rotating this manual wheel drives the lead screw A to rotate. The lead screw A drives the lifting seat A 104 to rise or fall along the circular column 101 via the thread. A lead screw B 109 is rotatably connected to the middle of the lifting seat B 105. The middle of the lead screw B 109 is threadedly connected to the corresponding plate A 102. A manual wheel is connected to the upper end of the lead screw B. Rotating this manual wheel drives the lifting seat A 104 to rise or fall along the circular column 101. The wheel drives the lead screw B109 to rotate, and the lead screw B109 drives the lifting seat B105 to rise or fall along the circular column 101 via a thread. The middle of the lifting seat C106 is connected to the lead screw C110, which is threadedly connected to the corresponding plate B103. The middle of the lifting seat D107 is rotatably connected to the lead screw D, which is also threadedly connected to the corresponding plate B103. Both the lead screw C110 and lead screw D have manual wheels connected to their upper ends. Rotating these manual wheels drives the two lead screws to rotate, and the two lead screws drive the lifting seats C106 and D107 to rise or fall along the circular column 101 via threads. Therefore, the height of each part of this capping packaging machine can be adjusted by rotating the manual wheel, allowing for fine-tuning of the capping accuracy and enabling the use of various sizes of dust caps for capping packaging.

[0034] When the dust cap hanging packaging machine of this embodiment is working, the dust cap is continuously drawn down and fed into the hanging slide 01 by the adsorption feeding mechanism 07. At the same time, the conveyor device 002 continuously conveys the milk powder can forward. When the milk powder can enters between the two synchronous belt assemblies 003, it is clamped and conveyed forward. When the milk powder can passes the lower end of the hanging slide 01, it will catch the dust cap that slides out of the slide. The dust cap slides out and is initially attached to the upper port of the milk powder can. Then it enters the multiple capping rollers 004 arranged in parallel. Under the downward pressure of the capping rollers, it is pressed tightly to the upper port of the milk powder can, realizing continuous and efficient dust cap packaging operation.

[0035] Example 2, see appendix Figure 3-8 This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, and the similarities will not be repeated. The difference is that: the cover slide 01 includes a slide support and two L-shaped slide rails 2 symmetrically installed in the slide support. The slide support includes two symmetrically arranged side guard plates 11 and a top plate 12 connected between the upper ends of the two side guard plates 11. A cover slide rail 3 is provided directly above the two L-shaped slide rails 2. The upper end of the L-shaped slide rail 2 has a triangular support plate 21, and the two triangular support plates form a V-shaped inlet. The dust cover is introduced into the slide rail through the V-shaped inlet. A seat plate is provided on the outer side of the lower end of the L-shaped slide rail 2. An L-shaped retaining rod 4 is provided on the seat plate. The upper end of the L-shaped retaining rod is hinged to the seat plate, so that the L-shaped retaining rod 4 has a certain swing space on the outer side of the L-shaped slide rail 2. A cover is provided in the middle of the L-shaped retaining rod 4. The upper ends of the two hanging rods 41 are connected by a tension spring 42, which provides elastic tension to the two L-shaped clamping rods. The lower end of the cover slide rail 3 is provided with an elastic pressure plate 5, and a support slide rod 51 is vertically provided on the surface of the cover slide rail 3. The elastic pressure plate 5 is slidably connected to the support slide rod 51 through a sliding hole 52 at its end. The size of the sliding hole is larger than the cross-sectional size of the support slide rod. The upper end of the support slide rod 51 is provided with a limiting block 53. A spring 54 is sleeved in the middle of the support slide rod 51. The elastic pressure plate 5 can slide up and down along the support slide rod 51 and has a certain swing space. The spring 54 provides elastic downward pressure to the elastic pressure plate 5. The upper end of the cover slide rail 3 is provided with a guide plate 31, which is located directly above the V-shaped inlet.

[0036] An auxiliary elongated hole 55 is provided in the middle of the elastic pressure plate 5, and an auxiliary slide rod 56 is provided in the auxiliary elongated hole. A limiting block 53 is provided at the upper end of the auxiliary slide rod, and an auxiliary spring 57 is provided in the middle of the auxiliary slide rod 56. The auxiliary spring 57 is used to assist in pressing down the elastic pressure plate 5 and increase its elastic downward force.

[0037] A photoelectric sensor is mounted on the bottom of the V-shaped inlet via a bracket. This photoelectric sensor monitors in real time whether a dust cover has entered the slide. If the slide is blocked, it can provide timely feedback.

[0038] The end of the cover slide rail 3 is provided with a U-shaped seat 32. The U-shaped seat 32 is provided with a support rod that is fixedly connected to the top plate 12. The cover slide rail 3 is fixedly supported by the support rods at both ends. The support rod is a screw 33. The screw extends into the through hole in the middle of the U-shaped seat. Nuts 34 are provided on the screw 33 at the lower and upper parts of the U-shaped seat 32 to lock it. The height of the cover slide rail 3 is adjusted by turning the lower nut 34 to push the U-shaped seat 32. After adjustment, the U-shaped seat 32 is locked by the upper nut 34.

[0039] At least two transverse guide posts 61 are provided between the lower parts of the two side guard plates 11. A folding plate 22 is provided in the middle of the L-shaped slide rail 2. The sliding sleeve 62 provided on the folding plate is slidably connected to the transverse guide post 61, so that the two L-shaped slide rails 2 can slide along the guide post to adjust the spacing. An adjustment mechanism is provided between the two transverse guide posts 61. The adjustment mechanism includes a bidirectional screw 63 rotatably connected between the two side guard plates 11. A nut sleeve 64 connected to the bidirectional screw 63 is provided in the middle of the two folding plates 22. The nut sleeve on one side is connected to the forward thread on the bidirectional screw, and the nut sleeve 64 on the other side is connected to the reverse thread on the bidirectional screw 63. A handwheel 65 is provided at one end of the bidirectional screw 63.

[0040] In this embodiment, when the dust cover slide 01 is in use, the dust cover enters the slide through the V-shaped inlet and slides downwards. When the dust cover reaches the lower end of the slide, the inner ends of the L-shaped locking rods 4 on both sides lock onto the sides of the dust cover, stopping the slide. At the same time, the elastic pressure plate 5 above presses against the middle of the upper surface of the dust cover. Both sides and the upper part of the dust cover are subjected to elastic pressure and are elastically pressed. When the packaging can passes the dust cover from the conveying device, its front edge can hook onto the inner side of the dust cover. When the tension on the dust cover is greater than the elastic pressure it receives, it is hooked, pulled out, and fastened to the upper port of the packaging can, awaiting the subsequent pressing mechanism. Press it tight; when it is necessary to adjust the slide rail size to match the new specification dust cover, rotate the handwheel 65 to drive the double-acting screw 63 to rotate. The double-acting screw 63 drives the two L-shaped slide rails 2 synchronously through the nut sleeves 64 on both sides. The two L-shaped slide rails 2 slide synchronously towards or away from each other to adjust the distance between them. Tighten the nut 34 at the bottom of the U-shaped seat 32 to push or release the U-shaped seat 32 to adjust the height of the cover slide rail 3. After the height is adjusted to the correct position, tighten the nut 34 at the top to lock the U-shaped seat 32, thereby adjusting the distance between the cover slide rail 3 and the L-shaped slide rail 2, so that the slide rail can be quickly matched with dust covers of different sizes.

[0041] Example 3, see appendix Figure 9-13This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, and the similarities will not be repeated. The difference is that the adsorption-type feeding mechanism 07 includes a circular support 7 and several limiting components evenly distributed in the inner ring of the circular support 7. The limiting components include a stop bar 71 arranged along the generatrix of the circular support 7 and a finger-shaped baffle 72 connected to the lower end of the stop bar. The lower end of the finger-shaped baffle 72 is an inwardly inclined plate end 73, which extends into the space between each stop bar 71 and can block the dust cover placed between each stop bar 71. Two vertical support plates 8 are evenly distributed on the outer side of the circular support 7, and a sliding groove is connected between the middle of the two vertical support plates. The slide plate 81 is inclined and can automatically slide down when the dust cover falls onto the slide plate 81. The middle of the slide plate 81 is provided with an adsorption hole 82. A horizontal support plate 83 is provided between the lower ends of the two vertical support plates 8. A cylinder 84 is installed in the middle of the horizontal support plate 83. The upper end of the piston rod of the cylinder is connected to a U-shaped bracket 85. A suction cup assembly 86 corresponding to the adsorption hole 82 is installed on the upper part of the U-shaped bracket. The size of the adsorption hole is larger than the size of the suction cup assembly. A docking support 96 is provided on one side of the annular support 7. The length of the stop bar 71 on the side near the docking support 96 is greater than the length of the stop bar on the other side.

[0042] A mounting surface is provided on the outer side of the lower end of the stop rod 71. A bolt rod 74 is vertically connected to the upper part of the mounting surface. A sleeve hole 75 provided at the upper end of the finger-shaped baffle 72 fits into the bolt rod 74. The size of the sleeve hole is larger than the size of the bolt rod. A downward pressure spring A 76 is fitted on the bolt rod 74 to press down on the finger-shaped baffle 72. The downward pressure spring A 76 presses down on the finger-shaped baffle 72, allowing the inner end of the finger-shaped baffle 72 to extend under the inner ring of the circular bracket 7 to block the sealing cover. A long guide rod 77 is vertically connected to the lower part of the mounting surface. A long hole 78 is provided in the middle of the finger-shaped baffle 72, which fits into the long guide rod 77. A limit nut 79 is threaded to the upper end of the long guide rod. A downward pressure spring B 80 is provided in the middle of the long guide rod 77. The downward pressure spring B assists the downward pressure spring A 76 to provide strong elastic support for the finger-shaped baffle 72, thereby enabling it to hold more dust covers and increase the capacity of the feeding mechanism.

[0043] The stop bar 71 is connected to the annular bracket 7 via a radial plate 91. An adjustment elongated hole 92 is provided in the middle of the radial plate 91 along its length direction. A screw a 93 is provided in the adjustment elongated hole and is threadedly connected to the annular bracket 7. After loosening the screw a 93, the radial plate 91 can be adjusted in position along the radial direction of the annular bracket 7 to accommodate and store dust covers of different diameters.

[0044] The lower part of the vertical support plate 8 is provided with a vertically elongated hole 94 along its length. A screw 95 is provided in the vertically elongated hole and is threaded to the end face of the horizontal support plate 83. After the screw 95 is loosened, the horizontal support plate 83 can be vertically adjusted between the vertical support plates 8, thereby adjusting the height of the cylinder 84 and the suction cup assembly 86, ensuring that the suction cup assembly 86 can be firmly attached to the bottom surface of the dust cover.

[0045] When the adsorption-type feeding mechanism 07 of this embodiment is working, dust covers are stacked between each baffle 71. The inclined plate end 73 at the lower end of the finger-shaped baffle 72 provided at the lower end of each baffle 71 can hold the edge of the bottom dust cover, thereby limiting the position of the dust cover. Then, the cylinder 84 is activated, and the cylinder moves the suction cup assembly 86 upward. After the suction cup assembly 86 passes through the adsorption hole 82, it is firmly attached to the inner surface of the dust cover. Then, the cylinder 84 drives the suction cup assembly 86 to move the dust cover downward. When the downward pulling force is greater than the elastic resistance of the dust cover, the finger-shaped baffle 72 compresses the spring 54 and swings outward. The dust cover is pulled out from between each finger-shaped baffle 72 by the suction cup assembly 86. Then, the suction cup assembly 86 releases it and drops it onto the slide plate 81. This method of adsorption and feeding can achieve the desired result.

Claims

1. A dustproof cap hanging packaging machine, characterized in that: It includes a belt conveyor fixedly installed in the middle of the frame, a synchronous clamping device set above the belt conveyor, and a sliding cover device inclined above the synchronous clamping device; the synchronous clamping device includes symmetrically arranged synchronous belt assemblies, and the sliding cover device includes an adsorption-type feeding mechanism and a cover hanging slide. The adsorption-type feeding mechanism is installed at the upper end of the cover hanging slide. A cover pressing wheel assembly is provided at the outlet of the cover hanging slide, and the cover pressing wheel assembly includes at least three cover pressing rollers with successively decreasing heights.

2. The dustproof cap hanging packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover slide rail includes a slide rail bracket and two L-shaped slide rails symmetrically installed within the slide rail bracket. The slide rail bracket includes two symmetrically arranged side guard plates and a top plate connected between the upper ends of the side guard plates. A cover slide rail is provided directly above the two L-shaped slide rails. The upper end of the L-shaped slide rail has a triangular support plate, and the two triangular support plates form a V-shaped inlet. A seat plate is provided on the outer side of the lower end of the L-shaped slide rail. An L-shaped retaining rod is provided on the seat plate. The upper end of the L-shaped retaining rod is hinged to the seat plate. A hanging rod is provided in the middle of the L-shaped retaining rod. A tension spring is connected between the upper ends of the two hanging rods. An elastic pressure plate is provided at the lower end of the cover slide rail, and a support slide rod is vertically provided on the surface of the cover slide rail. The elastic pressure plate is slidably connected to the support slide rod through a sliding hole at its end. A limiting block is provided at the upper end of the support slide rod, and a spring is sleeved in the middle of the support slide rod. A guide plate is provided at the upper end of the cover slide rail, and the guide plate is located directly above the V-shaped inlet.

3. The dustproof cap hanging packaging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the cover slide rail is provided with a U-shaped seat, and the U-shaped seat is provided with a support rod that is fixedly connected to the top plate. The support rod is a screw rod that extends into the through hole in the middle of the U-shaped seat. Nuts are provided on the screw rod at the lower and upper parts of the U-shaped seat to lock it.

4. A dustproof cap hanging packaging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: At least two transverse guide posts are provided between the lower parts of the two side guard plates. A folding plate is provided in the middle of the L-shaped slide rail. A sliding sleeve provided on the folding plate is slidably connected to the transverse guide posts. An adjustment mechanism is provided between the two transverse guide posts. The adjustment mechanism includes a bidirectional screw rod rotatably connected between the two side guard plates. A nut sleeve connected to the bidirectional screw rod is provided in the middle of both folding plates. A handwheel is provided at one end of the bidirectional screw rod.

5. A dustproof cap hanging packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aforementioned adsorption-type feeding mechanism includes a circular support and several limiting components evenly distributed in the inner ring of the circular support. The limiting components include a stop bar arranged along the generatrix of the circular support and a finger-shaped baffle connected to the lower end of the stop bar. The lower end of the finger-shaped baffle is an inwardly inclined plate end. Two vertical support plates are evenly distributed on the outer side of the circular support. A sliding groove plate is connected between the middle of the two vertical support plates. An adsorption through hole is provided in the middle of the sliding groove plate. A horizontal support plate is provided between the lower ends of the two vertical support plates. A cylinder is installed in the middle of the horizontal support plate. A U-shaped bracket is connected to the upper end of the piston rod of the cylinder. A suction cup assembly corresponding to the adsorption through hole is installed on the upper part of the U-shaped bracket.

6. A dustproof cap hanging packaging machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the stop bar has an assembly plane on its outer side. A bolt rod is vertically connected to the upper part of the assembly plane. The upper end of the finger baffle has a sleeve hole that fits into the bolt rod. A pressure spring A is fitted on the bolt rod to press down on the finger baffle. A long guide rod is vertically connected to the lower part of the assembly plane. The middle part of the finger baffle has a long hole that fits into the long guide rod. A limit nut is threaded to the upper end of the long guide rod. A pressure spring B is provided in the middle part of the long guide rod.

7. A dustproof cap hanging packaging machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stop bar is connected to the annular bracket via a radial plate. An adjustment elongated hole is provided in the middle of the radial plate along its length direction, and a screw is provided in the adjustment elongated hole that is threadedly connected to the annular bracket.

8. A dustproof cap hanging packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding cover device, the two synchronous belt assemblies, and the cover pressing wheel assembly are all mounted on four symmetrically arranged circular columns. The sliding cover device is connected to the two circular columns at one end via lifting seat A. The cover pressing wheel assembly is connected to the two circular columns at the other end via lifting seat B. One synchronous belt assembly is connected to the two outer circular columns via lifting seat C. The other synchronous belt assembly is connected to the two inner circular columns via lifting seat D.

9. A dustproof cap hanging packaging machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: Two plates A and two plates B are symmetrically arranged at the upper ends of the circular column. A lead screw A is rotatably connected to the middle of the lifting seat A, and the middle of the lead screw A is threadedly connected to the corresponding plate A. A lead screw B is rotatably connected to the middle of the lifting seat B, and the middle of the lead screw B is threadedly connected to the corresponding plate A. A lead screw C is connected to the middle of the lifting seat C, and the middle of the lead screw C is threadedly connected to the corresponding plate B. A lead screw D is rotatably connected to the middle of the lifting seat D, and the middle of the lead screw D is threadedly connected to the corresponding plate B.

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