Anti-seepage floor slab
By integrally forming U-shaped plates on adjacent precast slabs and fixing them with bolts, combined with the design of protrusions, grooves and rubber pads, the problem of leakage in the gaps of the composite floor slabs is solved, the sealing and firmness of the floor slabs are achieved, and the service life of the building is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520190839.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-07
AI Technical Summary
In composite floor slab structures, gaps between adjacent floor slabs can lead to leakage, affecting the structural strength and service life of the building.
The first and second U-shaped plates are integrally formed on both sides of the adjacent precast slabs and fixed with bolts. The design of protrusions, grooves, extension strips and rubber pads achieves a sealed connection.
It effectively solved the problem of leakage in floor slab gaps, improved the sealing and firmness of the floor slabs, and extended the service life of the building.
Smart Images

Figure CN223482087U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of floor slab technology, and in particular to a leak-proof floor slab. Background Technology
[0002] In the construction field, composite floor slab technology is widely used for the reinforcement and expansion of building structures. However, in practical applications, since the adjacent floor slabs are simply laid on the frame, the adjacent floor slabs cannot be sealed to a high degree, resulting in large gaps between the precast slabs and frequent leakage. This not only reduces the structural strength of the building, but also affects its service life.
[0003] Therefore, how to quickly and effectively solve the problem of leakage in composite floor slab structures has become a technical challenge to be solved in this field. To this end, this application proposes a leak-proof floor slab. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model provides a waterproof floor slab to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a waterproof floor slab, comprising two precast slabs that are adjacent to each other on the left and right. A first U-shaped plate and a second U-shaped plate are integrally formed and connected to each other on the side of the two precast slabs that are close to each other. Multiple bolts are connected through the first U-shaped plate and the second U-shaped plate on the side that are close to each other. The first U-shaped plate and the second U-shaped plate are fixedly connected to each other by bolts. An extension strip is integrally formed and connected to the top of the side of the second U-shaped plate that is close to the first U-shaped plate. A rubber pad is filled between the extension strip and the first U-shaped plate.
[0006] Preferably, the first U-shaped plate and the second U-shaped plate are integrally formed and connected on their respective sides that are close to each other, with the first protrusion located above the second protrusion.
[0007] Preferably, the first U-shaped plate and the second U-shaped plate are respectively provided with a first groove and a second groove on the side that are close to each other. The first groove is located above the second protrusion, and the second groove is located below the first protrusion. The first protrusion and the second protrusion are respectively adapted to be inserted into the first groove and the second groove.
[0008] Preferably, the first U-shaped plate and the second U-shaped plate are provided with multiple bolt holes on the side that are close to each other, and two adjacent bolt holes on the left and right are connected to each other, and the bolts pass through the bolt holes.
[0009] Preferably, multiple reinforcing bar holes are provided on both sides of the first U-shaped plate and the second U-shaped plate, the bolt holes and reinforcing bar holes are staggered, and connecting reinforcing bars are connected through the inside of the reinforcing bar holes.
[0010] Compared with related technologies, the waterproof floor slab provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] By integrally forming and connecting the first U-shaped plate and the second U-shaped plate on both sides of the precast slab, and fastening the first U-shaped plate and the second U-shaped plate with bolts, and with the cooperation of the first protrusion, the first groove, the second protrusion, the second groove, the extension strip and the rubber pad, the first U-shaped plate and the second U-shaped plate are highly sealed. Compared with the traditional simple laying, this method can effectively achieve the anti-leakage function of the floor slab. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a waterproof floor slab proposed in this utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a partial front sectional view of the anti-leakage floor slab proposed in this utility model.
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first U-shaped plate structure of a waterproof floor slab proposed in this utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second U-shaped plate structure of a waterproof floor slab proposed in this utility model.
[0016] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Precast slab, 2. First U-shaped slab, 3. Second U-shaped slab, 4. Extension strip, 5. Rubber pad, 6. First protrusion, 7. First groove, 8. Second protrusion, 9. Second groove, 10. Bolt, 11. Connecting steel bar, 12. Bolt hole, 13. Steel bar hole. Detailed Implementation
[0017] Implementation examples, by Figure 1-4 The present invention comprises two precast slabs 1 adjacent to each other. A first U-shaped plate 2 and a second U-shaped plate 3 are integrally formed and connected to each other on the side of the two precast slabs 1 that are close to each other. A plurality of bolts 10 are connected through the first U-shaped plate 2 and the second U-shaped plate 3 on the side of the two precast slabs 10. The first U-shaped plate 2 and the second U-shaped plate 3 are fixedly connected to each other by bolts 10. An extension strip 4 is integrally formed and connected to the top of the side of the second U-shaped plate 3 that is close to the first U-shaped plate 2. A rubber gasket 5 is filled between the extension strip 4 and the first U-shaped plate 2. The extension strip 4 presses on the top of the first U-shaped plate 2, and there is also a rubber gasket 5 between the extension strip 4 and the first U-shaped plate 2, which effectively improves the sealing performance.
[0018] The first U-shaped plate 2 and the second U-shaped plate 3 are integrally formed and connected on their respective sides. The first protrusion 8 and the first protrusion 6 are located above the second protrusion 8. The first groove 7 and the second groove 9 are respectively formed on their respective sides. The first groove 7 is located above the second protrusion 8 and the second groove 9 is located below the first protrusion 6. The first protrusion 6 and the second protrusion 8 are respectively adapted to be inserted into the first groove 7 and the second groove 9. The first protrusion 6 is inserted into the first groove 7 and the second protrusion 8 is inserted into the second groove 9, which further improves the anti-leakage function between the first U-shaped plate 2 and the second U-shaped plate 3.
[0019] Multiple bolt holes 12 are provided on the side of the first U-shaped plate 2 and the second U-shaped plate 3 that are close to each other, and two adjacent bolt holes 12 are connected to each other. The bolts 10 pass through the bolt holes 12 and are used to fasten the first U-shaped plate 2 and the second U-shaped plate 3 together, so that the gap between them is better sealed and the leakage prevention effect is improved.
[0020] Multiple reinforcing bar holes 13 are provided on both sides of the first U-shaped plate 2 and the second U-shaped plate 3. The bolt holes 12 and the reinforcing bar holes 13 are distributed alternately. A connecting reinforcing bar 11 is connected through the inside of the reinforcing bar hole 13. The connecting reinforcing bar 11 passes through the first U-shaped plate 2 and the second U-shaped plate 3, which can improve the firmness between adjacent precast plates 1 when the concrete is finally poured.
[0021] Working principle:
[0022] When prefabricating the precast slab 1, the first U-shaped plate 2 and the second U-shaped plate 3 are integrally prefabricated on both sides of the precast slab 1. When assembling the two precast slabs 1, the first U-shaped plate 2 and the second U-shaped plate 3 between the two precast slabs 1 will be fitted together. It is only necessary to align and assemble the first protrusion 6 and the first groove 7, the second protrusion 8 and the second groove 9, and then use bolts 10 to fasten the first U-shaped plate 2 and the second U-shaped plate 3. At this time, the extension strip 4 presses on the top of the side of the first U-shaped plate 2 near the second U-shaped plate 3, and a rubber gasket 5 is filled between the first U-shaped plate 2 and the extension strip 4 to improve the sealing. At this time, the first U-shaped plate 2 and the second U-shaped plate 3 have very good sealing, thus achieving the effect of preventing leakage. As for the connecting steel bar 11 passing through the first U-shaped plate 2 and the second U-shaped plate 3, it can improve the firmness between the two adjacent precast slabs 1 after the concrete is poured.
Claims
1. A waterproof floor slab, comprising two adjacent precast slabs (1), characterized in that: Two precast slabs (1) are integrally connected to each other on their adjacent sides by a first U-shaped plate (2) and a second U-shaped plate (3). Multiple bolts (10) are connected through one side of the first U-shaped plate (2) and the second U-shaped plate (3). The first U-shaped plate (2) and the second U-shaped plate (3) are fixedly connected to each other by bolts (10). An extension strip (4) is integrally connected to the top of the side of the second U-shaped plate (3) close to the first U-shaped plate (2). A rubber pad (5) is filled between the extension strip (4) and the first U-shaped plate (2).
2. The waterproof floor slab according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first U-shaped plate (2) and the second U-shaped plate (3) are integrally formed with a second protrusion (8) and a first protrusion (6) on their respective sides, with the first protrusion (6) located above the second protrusion (8).
3. The waterproof floor slab according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first U-shaped plate (2) and the second U-shaped plate (3) are respectively provided with a first groove (7) and a second groove (9) on the side close to each other. The first groove (7) is located above the second protrusion (8), and the second groove (9) is located below the first protrusion (6). The first protrusion (6) and the second protrusion (8) are respectively adapted to be inserted into the first groove (7) and the second groove (9).
4. The anti-leakage floor slab according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first U-shaped plate (2) and the second U-shaped plate (3) are provided with multiple bolt holes (12) on the side that are close to each other, and two adjacent bolt holes (12) are connected to each other. The bolt (10) passes through the bolt hole (12).
5. A waterproof floor slab according to claim 4, characterized in that, Multiple steel bar holes (13) are provided on both sides of the first U-shaped plate (2) and the second U-shaped plate (3). The bolt holes (12) and steel bar holes (13) are staggered. A connecting steel bar (11) is connected through the inside of the steel bar hole (13).