Modular building

Abstract

The utility model provides a modularized building which comprises a first module and a second module which are arranged in the first direction, a first air pipe is fixedly connected into the first module, and a second air pipe is fixedly connected into the second module. The first air pipe and the second air pipe are spaced in the first direction and correspond in position. The first module and the second module are provided with through holes corresponding in position. The modular building further comprises a through hole air pipe, the through hole air pipe penetrates through the through hole, and the two ends of the through hole air pipe extend into the first module and the second module correspondingly. The through hole air pipe is configured to be telescopically connected to the first air pipe in the first direction, and the end, away from the first air pipe, of the through hole air pipe is spaced from the second air pipe in the first direction. According to the modular building, the mounting space is reserved between the through hole air pipe and the second air pipe, and the position of the through hole air pipe is adjustable, so that the through hole air pipe can be conveniently mounted and connected with other parts, and the mounting difficulty of the air pipes is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model generally relates to the technical field of modular buildings, and more specifically to a modular building. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, the integration of various equipment is becoming increasingly modular and standardized, moving from single modules to combinations of multiple modules. The more modules there are, the more wall connections need to be handled. Especially in the installation and connection of ducts that pass through walls, the limited operating space in modular buildings makes it difficult to complete the installation and connection of ducts if the connection is too complex.

[0003] Therefore, there is a need to provide a modular building to at least partially solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model description section introduces a series of simplified concepts, which will be further explained in detail in the detailed description section. This utility model description section is not intended to limit the key features and essential technical features of the claimed technical solution, nor is it intended to determine the scope of protection of the claimed technical solution.

[0005] To at least partially solve the above problems, this utility model provides a modular building, which includes a first module and a second module arranged along a first direction, wherein a first air duct is fixedly connected inside the first module and a second air duct is fixedly connected inside the second module;

[0006] The first air duct and the second air duct are spaced apart along the first direction and are positioned correspondingly, and the first module and the second module have corresponding through holes.

[0007] The modular building also includes a perforated air duct, which passes through the perforation and extends at both ends into the first module and the second module, respectively.

[0008] The through-hole duct is configured to be retractably connected to the first duct along the first direction, and the end of the through-hole duct away from the first duct is spaced apart from the second duct along the first direction.

[0009] Optionally, one of the first duct and the through-hole duct has a receiving portion, and the other has an embedding portion fitted into the receiving portion.

[0010] Optionally, the difference in outer circumferential dimensions between the embedding portion and the receiving portion is 3 to 5 mm.

[0011] Optionally, the modular building further includes fasteners connected to the portion of the receiving portion that overlaps with the embedded portion to secure the first duct and the through-hole duct.

[0012] Optionally, the fasteners are arranged in pairs, with adjacent fasteners spaced radially apart and arranged opposite each other along the duct.

[0013] Optionally, the modular building also includes a reinforcing member that is connected to the outer periphery of the housing and covers the fasteners.

[0014] Optionally, the modular building further includes a connecting duct, which is connected to the end of the through-hole duct away from the first duct.

[0015] Optionally, the connecting duct and the through-hole duct have a flange structure, and the connecting duct and the second duct have the flange structure.

[0016] Optionally, the flange structure includes flange plates adjacent to each other along the first direction, the flange plates being integrally formed with their respective duct structures.

[0017] Optionally, the through-hole duct is telescopically connected to the first duct between the first position and the second position;

[0018] The through-hole duct located at the first position is spaced apart from the connecting duct along the first direction, and the through-hole duct located at the second position abuts against the connecting duct.

[0019] According to the modular building of this utility model, by constructing the through-hole air duct to be telescopically connected to the first air duct along the first direction and spaced apart from the second air duct, it is convenient to reserve installation space for the through-hole air duct and the second air duct, and the position of the through-hole air duct is adjustable, which facilitates installation and connection with other components and reduces the difficulty of air duct installation. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The following drawings, which illustrate embodiments of the present invention, are incorporated herein as part of the present invention for understanding the invention. The drawings show embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions, serving to explain the principles of the present invention. In the drawings,

[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a modular building according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the modular building shown, illustrating the arrangement of walls along a first direction;

[0023] Figure 3This is a structural schematic diagram of a modular building according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the positions of the first air duct and the second air duct are determined;

[0024] Figure 4 In order to be in Figure 3 Based on the modular building shown, through-hole ducts are connected to the first duct;

[0025] Figure 5 In order to be in Figure 4 Based on the modular building shown, the connecting duct is connected to the second duct and spaced apart from the through-hole duct along the first direction;

[0026] Figure 6 In order to be in Figure 5 Based on the modular building shown, connecting ducts are connected to through-hole ducts;

[0027] Figure 7 In order to be in Figure 6 Based on the modular building shown, a reinforcing component is added at the connection between the first air duct and the through-hole air duct; and

[0028] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure for supporting the hoisting and connection of air ducts for the components.

[0029] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0030] 1. Modular building 1a Through hole

[0031] 11. First Module 11a / 12a Wall

[0032] 11b / 12b Top Plate 12 Second Module

[0033] 13 First air duct 13a Receiving section

[0034] 14 Through-hole air duct 14a Embedded part

[0035] 15 Connecting duct 16 Second duct

[0036] 17 Reinforcing Components 18 Flange Structure

[0037] 18a Flange plate 19 Fasteners

[0038] 21 Support component 22 Support plate

[0039] 23. Boom D1, First Direction Detailed Implementation

[0040] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that embodiments of the present invention may be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, certain technical features well-known in the art have not been described in order to avoid confusion with embodiments of the present invention.

[0041] To fully understand the embodiments of this utility model, a detailed structure will be presented in the following description. Obviously, the implementation of the embodiments of this utility model is not limited to the specific details familiar to those skilled in the art.

[0042] It should be understood that the terminology used herein is intended only to describe particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the invention. The singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. When the terms “comprising” and / or “including” are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of the stated features, integrals, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integrals, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0043] The ordinal numbers such as "first" and "second" used in this utility model are merely identifiers and do not have any other meaning, such as a specific order. Furthermore, for example, the term "first component" does not imply the existence of a "second component," and the term "second component" does not imply the existence of a "first component." It should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," and similar expressions used in this utility model are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be limiting.

[0044] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which show representative embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0045] This utility model provides a modular building.

[0046] Please see Figure 1 The modular building 1 may include a first module 11 and a second module 12, which are arranged along a first direction D1. A first air duct 13 is fixedly connected within the first module 11, and a second air duct 16 is fixedly connected within the second module 12. (See also...) Figure 1 and Figure 2The first duct 13 and the second duct 16 are spaced apart and positioned correspondingly along the first direction D1. The first module 11 and the second module 12 have corresponding through holes 1a. Furthermore, the modular building 1 also includes a through-hole duct 14, which passes through the through hole 1a and extends at both ends into the first module 11 and the second module 12, respectively. The through-hole duct 14 is configured to be retractably connected to the first duct 13 along the first direction D1, and the end of the through-hole duct 14 away from the first duct 13 is spaced apart from the second duct 16 along the first direction D1.

[0047] According to the modular building 1 of this utility model, by constructing the through-hole air duct 14 to be telescopically connected to the first air duct 13 along the first direction D1 and spaced apart from the second air duct 16, it is convenient to reserve installation space for the through-hole air duct 14 and the second air duct 16, and the position of the through-hole air duct 14 is adjustable, which facilitates installation and connection with other components and reduces the difficulty of air duct installation.

[0048] It should be noted that the first module 11 may include a wall 11a and a roof 11b, and correspondingly, the second module 12 may also include a wall 12a and a roof 12b. Furthermore, both the first module 11 and the second module 12 can be constructed as a container, and correspondingly, the first direction D1 can be constructed as the length direction or the width direction of a container, for example, as the length direction of a container.

[0049] Please continue reading. Figure 1 The modular building 1 also includes a connecting duct 15, which is connected to the end of the through-hole duct 14 furthest from the first duct 13. Understandably, both ends of the connecting duct 15 are connected to the through-hole duct 14 and the second duct 16, respectively. Specifically, a flange structure 18 is provided between the connecting duct 15 and the through-hole duct 14, and correspondingly, a flange structure 18 is provided between the connecting duct 15 and the second duct 16. Further, the flange structure 18 includes flange plates 18a adjacent along a first direction D1, the flange plates 18a being integrally formed with their respective duct structures. For example... Figure 1 In this configuration, both ends of the connecting duct 15 have flange plates 18a, and the connecting duct 15 and the flange plates 18a at both ends are integrally formed. The end of the through-hole duct 14 near the connecting duct 15 has a flange plate 18a, and the through-hole duct 14 and the flange plate 18a are integrally formed. The end of the second duct 16 near the connecting duct 15 has a flange plate 18a, and the second duct 16 and the flange plate 18a are integrally formed. The end of the first duct 13 away from the through-hole duct 14 also has a flange plate 18a, and the first duct 13 and the flange plate 18a are integrally formed. It is understood that adjacent flange plates 18a along the first direction D1 have corresponding mounting holes, and bolts, nuts, or other fasteners can be used to securely connect adjacent flange plates 18a along the first direction D1.

[0050] Please see Figures 3 to 7 , Figures 3 to 7 The process of duct installation and connection is shown. Specifically, Figure 3 In the first module 11, the first duct 13 is pre-installed, and the second duct 16 is pre-installed in the second module 12. Figure 4 In the middle, the through-hole duct 14 passes through the through hole 1a and extends to the first module 11 and the second module 12 at both ends respectively, and the through-hole duct 14 is connected to the first duct 13. Figure 5 In this configuration, one end of the connecting duct 15 is connected to the second duct 16, and the end of the connecting duct 15 away from the second duct 16 is spaced apart from the through-hole duct 14 along the first direction D1. It should be noted that the through-hole duct 14 is retractably connected to the first duct 13 between a first position and a second position. In the first position, the through-hole duct 14 is spaced apart from the connecting duct 15 along the first direction D1, and in the second position, the through-hole duct 14 abuts against the connecting duct 15. In other words, Figure 5 The through-hole duct 14 is located in the first position. Figure 6 In the middle, pull the through-hole duct 14 so that the end of the connecting duct 15 away from the second duct 16 is connected to the through-hole duct 14, that is, Figure 6 The through-hole duct 14 is located in the second position.

[0051] Please see Figure 4 and Figure 5 One of the first duct 13 and the through-hole duct 14 has a receiving portion 13a, and the other has an insert portion 14a connected to the receiving portion 13a. For example Figure 4 and Figure 5 In the first duct 13, there is a receiving portion 13a, and the through-hole duct 14 has an insert portion 14a. In an embodiment not shown, the first duct 13 may have an insert portion 14a, and correspondingly, the through-hole duct 14 has a receiving portion 13a. It should be noted that the insert portion 14a is fitted onto the receiving portion 13a, that is, the receiving portion 13a is located on the outer periphery of the insert portion 14a, and the insert portion 14a and the receiving portion 13a are interlocked. In actual use, the cross-section of the duct can be constructed into a regular shape such as a circle or a rectangle, for example, a rectangle. Furthermore, in order to facilitate the installation and connection of the through-hole duct 14 and the first duct 13, the difference in outer periphery dimensions between the insert portion 14a and the receiving portion 13a is 3 to 5 mm, for example, 3 mm, 3.5 mm, 4 mm, 4.5 mm, 5 mm, etc.

[0052] Please see Figure 6 and Figure 7To achieve a fixed connection between the through-hole duct 14 and the first duct 13, the modular building 1 further includes fasteners 19. The fasteners 19 are connected to the overlapping portion of the receiving portion 13a and the insert portion 14a to secure the first duct 13 and the through-hole duct 14. For example, the fasteners 19 are constructed as self-tapping screws and are arranged in pairs, with adjacent fasteners 19 spaced radially apart and opposite to each other along the duct. Furthermore, the modular building 1 also includes reinforcing members 17, which are connected to the outer periphery of the receiving portion 13a and cover the fasteners 19. In one embodiment, the reinforcing member 17 may be constructed as aluminum foil tape.

[0053] It is easy to imagine that in the actual installation process, the ductwork will need to be hoisted and connected. Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of the support assembly 21 for hoisting the connecting duct 15 is shown. Specifically, the support assembly 21 may include a support plate 22 and hangers 23. The support plate 22 is connected to the bottom of the connecting duct 15, and the hangers 23 extend vertically and are arranged in pairs. The hangers 23 are arranged in pairs and spaced apart along the length of the support plate 22. It can be understood that the spacing between adjacent hangers 23 along the length of the support plate 22 is greater than the radial dimension of the connecting duct 15, so that the connecting duct 15 is located between adjacent hangers 23 along the length of the support plate 22, which facilitates the hoisting of the duct and thus the adjustment of the duct's installation position.

[0054] According to the modular building 1 of this utility model, by dividing the air duct into multiple segments, it is convenient to rationally arrange the air duct installation process. The through-hole air duct 14 and the second air duct 16 have reserved installation space, and the position of the through-hole air duct 14 relative to the first air duct 13 is adjustable, which facilitates the installation connection of the connecting air duct 15, reduces the installation difficulty of the air duct, simplifies the on-site construction steps, and helps to shorten the production cycle.

[0055] Unless otherwise defined, the technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. The terminology used herein is for descriptive purposes only and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Terms such as “set” appearing herein can refer to either a component being directly attached to another component or a component being attached to another component via an intermediary. A feature described in one embodiment may be applied, alone or in combination with other features, to another embodiment, unless that feature is not applicable in that other embodiment or is otherwise stated.

[0056] This utility model has been described through the above embodiments. However, it should be understood that the above embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit this utility model to the described embodiments. Those skilled in the art will understand that many more variations and modifications can be made based on the teachings of this utility model, and all such variations and modifications fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

Claims

1. A modular building, characterized in that, The modular building includes a first module and a second module arranged along a first direction, wherein a first air duct is fixedly connected to the first module and a second air duct is fixedly connected to the second module. The first air duct and the second air duct are spaced apart along the first direction and are positioned correspondingly, and the first module and the second module have corresponding through holes. The modular building also includes a perforated air duct, which passes through the perforation and extends at both ends into the first module and the second module, respectively. The through-hole duct is configured to be retractably connected to the first duct along the first direction, and the end of the through-hole duct away from the first duct is spaced apart from the second duct along the first direction.

2. The modular building according to claim 1, characterized in that, One of the first air duct and the through-hole air duct has a receiving portion, and the other has an embedding portion fitted into the receiving portion.

3. The modular building according to claim 2, characterized in that, The difference in outer circumferential dimensions between the embedded part and the receiving part is 3 to 5 mm.

4. The modular building according to claim 2, characterized in that, The modular building also includes fasteners connected to the portion where the receiving portion overlaps with the embedded portion to secure the first duct and the through-hole duct.

5. The modular building according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fasteners are arranged in pairs, with adjacent fasteners spaced radially apart and arranged opposite each other along the duct.

6. The modular building according to claim 4, characterized in that, The modular building also includes a reinforcing member that is connected to the outer periphery of the housing and covers the fasteners.

7. The modular building according to claim 1, characterized in that, The modular building also includes a connecting duct, which is connected to the end of the through-hole duct away from the first duct.

8. The modular building according to claim 7, characterized in that, The connecting duct and the through-hole duct have a flange structure, and the connecting duct and the second duct have the flange structure.

9. The modular building according to claim 8, characterized in that, The flange structure includes flange plates adjacent to each other along the first direction, and the flange plates are integrally formed with their respective duct structures.

10. The modular building according to claim 7, characterized in that, The through-hole duct is retractably connected to the first duct between the first position and the second position; The through-hole duct located at the first position is spaced apart from the connecting duct along the first direction, and the through-hole duct located at the second position abuts against the connecting duct.

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