Telescopic fixing support
By designing a retractable fixed bracket, the problem of fixed brackets not being able to be mass-produced in pipe well electromechanical construction was solved, which improved mechanized production and construction efficiency and reduced costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422678711.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-04
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, during the electromechanical construction of pipe wells, fixed brackets need to be measured layer by layer and manually welded, which makes it impossible to carry out mass mechanized production. There are problems such as low welding efficiency, large errors and high costs.
A retractable fixed bracket is designed, including a leg assembly and a crossbar. The leg assembly and crossbar are mass-produced by measuring the dimensions of individual floors. During on-site installation, the position of the crossbar is adjusted using vertical line setting and fixed with a bolt assembly to eliminate pipe shaft structural errors.
The mass mechanized production of fixed brackets has been realized, which reduces the welding intensity of workers, improves construction efficiency and safety, and reduces construction costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223482198U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of well electromechanical construction technology, and in particular to a retractable fixed bracket. Background Technology
[0002] When installing risers during the construction of electromechanical systems in pipe wells, it is necessary to build fixed supports. Since the wall dimensions on different floors cannot be guaranteed to be completely uniform during the construction of electromechanical systems in pipe wells, if traditional fixed supports are used, the dimensions of the pipe wells need to be measured layer by layer and then the fixed supports are processed by manual welding. Moreover, traditional fixed support processes have disadvantages such as not being able to be mass-produced by mechanization, low welding efficiency, limited applicability, easy to produce errors, high labor intensity for workers, and high construction costs.
[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need to research and invent a retractable fixed support to solve the problems of traditional construction techniques, such as the ability to mass-produce similar fixed supports in wells, eliminate structural errors in wells, improve construction efficiency, and save construction costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] This invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this invention proposes a retractable fixed support that can be mass-produced mechanically, eliminating errors in well structure, improving construction efficiency, and saving construction costs.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is:
[0006] A retractable fixing bracket, including
[0007] The outrigger assembly includes a left fixed outrigger and a right fixed outrigger. Both the left fixed outrigger and the right fixed outrigger are provided with a fixed palm plate and a limiting part that is perpendicularly connected to the fixed palm plate. The fixed palm plate is provided with a mounting hole, and the limiting part is provided with a limiting groove. The bottom surface of the limiting groove is provided with a first elongated hole.
[0008] The crossarm has a second elongated oval hole on each side of its bottom surface. The second elongated oval hole is used to be installed and fixed with the first elongated oval hole by means of a bolt assembly. The side of the crossarm has a U-shaped code hole for installing the well riser.
[0009] According to an embodiment of this utility model, a retractable fixed bracket has at least the following beneficial effects: Before installation, the dimensions of individual floor manholes need to be measured and approximate data recorded, allowing for mass production of support leg components and crossbars. During on-site installation, the support leg components are installed first, ensuring the left and right fixed legs are installed at the same height. Then, both ends of the crossbar are placed into the limiting grooves of the left and right fixed legs, respectively. By using a vertical alignment method, the distance of the crossbar's left and right movement is adjusted to ensure the alignment of the U-shaped code holes reserved in the upper and lower brackets. Then, bolts are used to firmly fix the crossbar and support leg components through the first and second elongated oval holes, thus completing the installation of the entire retractable fixed bracket. The next bracket is then installed, and finally, the manhole riser is installed on the corresponding U-shaped code hole of each bracket. For manhole structures with different error ranges, the error in the manhole structure can be eliminated by adjusting the reserved length of the second elongated oval hole of the crossbar and the first elongated oval hole of the support leg component. This retractable fixed bracket enables automated mass production in machinery factories, reducing the workload of welding workers, improving construction safety, and significantly increasing the efficiency of automated production compared to manual welding, thus achieving certain socio-economic benefits.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the limiting part includes side limiting plates arranged in parallel to the left and right, and a limiting bottom plate connecting the two side limiting plates. The limiting groove is formed between the two side limiting plates and the limiting bottom plate, and the first elongated hole is disposed on the limiting bottom plate.
[0011] The advantages are: the limiting part is easy to form in this way, and the forming limiting groove can effectively limit the crossbeam. The first elongated hole is set in the limiting base plate to facilitate the matching with the second elongated hole.
[0012] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the fixed palm plate, the side limiting plate, and the limiting base plate are all carbon structural steel plates.
[0013] The advantages are: carbon structural steel plates have high strength and are mainly used in railways, bridges, and various building projects to manufacture various metal components that bear static loads.
[0014] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the fixed palm plate, the side limiting plate, and the limiting base plate are connected and formed by welding.
[0015] The advantages are: the welding process results in high production efficiency and a reliable connection.
[0016] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the mounting holes are located at the four corners of the fixed palm plate.
[0017] The advantage is that mounting holes are provided at all four corners to ensure that the fixed palm plate is installed securely.
[0018] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the crossbeam includes an upper crossbeam and a lower crossbeam arranged in parallel, a side crossbeam connecting one side of the upper crossbeam and the lower crossbeam, a second circular hole is disposed on the lower crossbeam, and the U-shaped code hole is disposed on the side crossbeam.
[0019] The advantages are: the crossarm is stable by setting up an upper cross plate, a lower cross plate and a side cross plate; the second round hole is set on the lower cross plate to facilitate the installation of the spiral assembly; and the U-shaped code hole is set on the side cross plate to facilitate the installation of the well riser.
[0020] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the U-shaped code holes are provided at intervals along the side cross plate.
[0021] The advantage is that this U-shaped hole design allows for the installation of multiple well risers at intervals.
[0022] According to some embodiments of this utility model, multiple U-shaped code holes are arranged at the same height.
[0023] The advantage is that setting the U-shaped code holes at the same height facilitates processing and also makes it easier to install the manhole riser.
[0024] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the crossbeam is a carbon structural channel steel.
[0025] The advantages are that the crossbeams made of carbon structural channel steel have high strength and stable structure.
[0026] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the bolt assembly includes a screw, a nut, and a flat plate.
[0027] The advantages are that the bolt assembly, with its screws, nuts, and flat contacts, is easy to install and provides a secure connection.
[0028] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0029] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0031] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the decomposition process;
[0032] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the left or right fixed outrigger;
[0033] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the crossarm.
[0034] Reference numerals: Left fixed support leg 100, right fixed support leg 110, fixed palm plate 120, limiting part 130, mounting hole 140, limiting groove 150, first elongated hole 160, crossbeam 170, second elongated hole 180, U-shaped code hole 190, side limiting plate 200, limiting base plate 210, upper cross plate 220, lower cross plate 230, side cross plate 240. Detailed Implementation
[0035] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0036] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0037] In the description of this utility model, "several" means one or more, "multiple" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. If "first" and "second" are mentioned, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features or the order of the indicated technical features.
[0038] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation, connection, and linkage" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0039] Reference below Figures 1-4 A retractable fixing bracket is described in detail with reference to a specific embodiment. It is to be understood that the following description is merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
[0040] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a retractable fixed bracket includes a leg assembly and a crossbeam 170.
[0041] The outrigger assembly includes a left fixed outrigger 100 and a right fixed outrigger 110. Both the left and right fixed outriggers are equipped with a fixed foot plate 120 and a limiting part 130 perpendicularly connected to the fixed foot plate 120. The fixed foot plate 120 has mounting holes 140, and the limiting part 130 has a limiting groove 150. The bottom surface of the limiting groove 150 has a first elongated hole 160. The crossbeam 170 has second elongated holes 180 on both sides of its bottom surface. The second elongated holes 180 are used to engage with the first elongated holes 160 for installation and fixation via bolt assemblies. The side of the crossbeam 170 has U-shaped bracket holes 190 for installing manhole risers. Before installation, the dimensions of individual manholes on different floors need to be measured and approximate data recorded. This allows for mass production of the outrigger assembly and crossbeams. During on-site installation, the outrigger assembly is installed first. Figure 2 As shown, the left fixed support leg 100 and the right fixed support leg 110 must be installed at the same height. Then, place both ends of the crossarm 170 into the limiting grooves 150 of the left fixed support leg 100 and the right fixed support leg 110 respectively. By using a vertical line laying method, adjust the left and right movement distance of the crossarm 170 to ensure that the U-shaped code holes 190 reserved on the upper and lower supports are aligned. Then, use bolt assemblies to firmly fix the crossarm 170 to the support leg assembly through the first elongated hole 160 and the second elongated hole 180. Figure 1 As shown, the installation of the entire telescopic fixed bracket is completed, then the next bracket is installed, and finally the well riser is installed on the corresponding U-shaped code hole 190 of each bracket. For well structures with different error ranges, the error of the well structure can be eliminated by adjusting the reserved length of the second elongated hole 180 of the crossarm 170 and the first elongated hole 160 of the outrigger assembly. This telescopic fixed bracket can realize the automated mass production of the bracket in the machine shop, reduce the intensity of welding work for workers, improve construction safety, and the automated production efficiency is also much higher than that of manual welding, realizing a certain degree of social and economic benefits.
[0042] Specifically, if Figure 3As shown, the limiting part 130 includes side limiting plates 200 arranged parallel to each other on the left and right, and a limiting base plate 210 connecting the two side limiting plates 200. A limiting groove 150 is formed between the two side limiting plates 200 and the limiting base plate 210, and a first elongated hole 160 is provided in the limiting base plate 210. This arrangement of the limiting part 130 facilitates its forming, and the formed limiting groove 150 effectively limits the crossarm 170. The first elongated hole 160 in the limiting base plate 210 facilitates its engagement with the second elongated hole 180. Furthermore, the fixing plate 120, the side limiting plates 200, and the limiting base plate 210 are all made of carbon structural steel plates. Carbon structural steel plates have high strength and are mainly used in railways, bridges, and various building projects to manufacture various metal components that bear static loads. Further, the fixing plate 120, the side limiting plates 200, and the limiting base plate 210 are connected by welding. Welding is a high-efficiency and reliable connection method. It should be noted that the mounting holes 140 are located at the four corners of the fixed palm plate 120. The presence of mounting holes 140 at all four corners ensures that the fixed palm plate 120 is securely installed.
[0043] like Figure 4 As shown, the crossarm 170 includes an upper horizontal plate 220 and a lower horizontal plate 230 arranged parallel to each other, and a side horizontal plate 240 connecting the upper horizontal plate 220 and the lower horizontal plate 230. A second circular hole is provided on the lower horizontal plate 230, and U-shaped code holes 190 are provided on the side horizontal plate 240. The crossarm 170 is structurally stable due to the arrangement of the upper horizontal plate 220, the lower horizontal plate 230, and the side horizontal plate 240. The second circular hole on the lower horizontal plate 230 facilitates the installation of the spiral assembly, and the U-shaped code holes 190 on the side horizontal plate 240 facilitate the installation of the well riser. Specifically, multiple U-shaped code holes 190 are spaced apart along the side horizontal plate 240. This arrangement of U-shaped code holes 190 allows for the spaced installation of multiple well risers. It should be noted that the multiple U-shaped code holes 190 are set at the same height. Setting the U-shaped code holes 190 at the same height is beneficial for processing and for the installation of the well riser. It is worth mentioning that the crossarm 170 is made of carbon structural channel steel. The crossarm 170 uses carbon structural channel steel, which has high strength and stable structure.
[0044] Understandably, the bolt assembly includes a screw, nut, and flush insert (the bolt assembly itself is not shown in the figure). The bolt assembly, with its screw, nut, and flush insert, is easy to install and provides a secure connection.
[0045] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0046] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A retractable fixing bracket, characterized in that, include: The outrigger assembly includes a left fixed outrigger (100) and a right fixed outrigger (110). Both the left fixed outrigger (100) and the right fixed outrigger (110) are provided with a fixed palm plate (120) and a limiting part (130) perpendicularly connected to the fixed palm plate (120). The fixed palm plate (120) is provided with a mounting hole (140), and the limiting part (130) is provided with a limiting groove (150). The bottom surface of the limiting groove (150) is provided with a first elongated hole (160). The crossarm (170) has a second elongated hole (180) on both sides of its bottom surface. The second elongated hole (180) is used to be installed and fixed with the first elongated hole (160) by means of a bolt assembly. The side of the crossarm (170) is provided with a U-shaped code hole (190) for installing the well riser.
2. The retractable fixing bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting part (130) includes side limiting plates (200) arranged in parallel on the left and right, and a limiting bottom plate (210) connecting the two side limiting plates (200). The limiting groove (150) is formed between the two side limiting plates (200) and the limiting bottom plate (210). The first elongated hole (160) is provided on the limiting bottom plate (210).
3. The retractable fixing bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixed palm plate (120), the side limiting plate (200) and the limiting base plate (210) are all carbon structural steel plates.
4. The retractable fixing bracket according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fixed palm plate (120), the side limiting plate (200) and the limiting base plate (210) are connected and formed by welding.
5. A retractable fixing bracket according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mounting holes (140) are located at the four corners of the fixed palm plate (120).
6. The retractable fixing bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crossbeam (170) includes an upper crossbeam (220) and a lower crossbeam (230) arranged parallel to each other, a side crossbeam (240) connecting the upper crossbeam (220) and the lower crossbeam (230) on one side, a second circular hole is provided on the lower crossbeam (230), and a U-shaped code hole (190) is provided on the side crossbeam (240).
7. A retractable fixing bracket according to claim 6, characterized in that, The U-shaped code holes (190) are provided at intervals along the side cross plate (240).
8. A retractable fixing bracket according to claim 7, characterized in that, Multiple U-shaped code holes (190) are set at the same height.
9. A retractable fixing bracket according to claim 6, characterized in that, The crossarm (170) is made of carbon structural channel steel.
10. A retractable fixing bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bolt assembly includes a screw, a nut, and a flat plate.