Compressor control device and vehicle
By using a combination of annular filter plates, partitions and suction units in the compressor control device, real-time dust cleaning is achieved, solving the problem of performance degradation caused by impurities in the air and ensuring stable operation of the compressor.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423258356.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
In an environment with poor air quality, impurities such as dust and sand can easily enter the existing automotive air-conditioning compressor, causing performance degradation or even failure.
A compressor control device was designed, which includes an annular filter plate, a partition, an electric vibrator and a suction unit. The electric vibrator and vibrating balls are used to shake off dust, and the suction unit is combined to achieve real-time cleaning to ensure filtration performance and gas quality.
Effectively maintain the filtering performance of the compressor, reduce the failure rate, ensure long-term operation quality, and prevent dust from entering the compressor.
Smart Images

Figure CN223482865U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of compressor technology, and in particular relates to a compressor control device and a vehicle. Background Technology
[0002] The automotive air conditioning compressor is the core component of the automotive air conditioning refrigeration system, playing a crucial role in compressing and transporting refrigerant vapor. Its working principle primarily involves using power provided by the engine to compress the low-temperature, low-pressure gas from the evaporator into a high-temperature, high-pressure liquid, which is then sent to the condenser. The compressor's internal continuously variable adjustment mechanism can change the cylinder volume, thereby adjusting the displacement.
[0003] Currently, although the compressor's air intake section is equipped with a filter to intercept dust, there are still too many dust particles in the air, especially in environments with poor air quality. Dust, sand, dirt, and other contaminants can enter the equipment with the airflow, get stuck on the filter, cause pressure loss, and lead to reduced equipment performance or complete failure.
[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this application proposes a compressor control device and a vehicle. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a compressor control device and a vehicle that solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0007] This utility model relates to a compressor control device, including a compressor and a transfer pipe; an annular filter plate, located inside a dust controller, for filtering dust impurities carried in the gas; a partition is provided above the interior of the dust controller to divide the space; a limiting frame is provided above the partition; electric vibrators and vibrating balls on its outer and inner sides shake off the dust in the mesh of the annular filter plate to create a clearing effect, thereby maintaining the filtering performance of the annular filter plate for a long time; and a suction unit, located above the dust controller, for immediately sucking out the detached dust impurities through probes on both sides inside the limiting frame to create a real-time discharge effect.
[0008] Furthermore, the central region of the annular filter plate is provided with a conical block, which is used to guide the incoming gas outward to the region where the annular filter plate is located.
[0009] Furthermore, a micro motor is provided on the side of the conical block near the air outlet of the transfer pipe, and is connected to the partition through a support rod, which is used to drive the annular filter plate to rotate and adjust the mesh opening area in real time.
[0010] Furthermore, the outer side of the annular filter plate is provided with an outer ring frame that abuts against the inner wall of the dust controller to form a seal.
[0011] Furthermore, the partition plate has a positioning groove inside which a ring filter plate and an outer ring frame pass through.
[0012] Furthermore, the limiting frame has a vertical connecting plate inside, which is used to connect adjacent vibrating balls to expand the vibration range.
[0013] Furthermore, suction tubes are provided on both sides of the limiting frame to connect adjacent probes.
[0014] A vehicle uses a compressor control device as described above.
[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] This utility model uses a partition to separate the internal space of the dust controller, so that the annular filter plate in the upper area shakes off the dust in the mesh under the action of the electric vibrator and vibrating ball, achieving an automatic unblocking effect. This allows the annular filter plate in the lower area to maintain its filtration performance for a long time, effectively preventing external dust from entering the compressor and ensuring its stable operation and reducing the failure rate.
[0017] This invention incorporates a suction unit, enclosing the probe and vibrating ball within the limiting frame. This allows dust to be extracted through the probe the moment it falls off, achieving real-time dust removal and preventing the accumulation of impurities. This ensures subsequent dust cleaning performance and maintains the compressor's long-term operating quality, thereby controlling dust levels within the compressor.
[0018] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the dust controller and its internal cleaning structure according to the present invention.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dust controller of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the limiting frame of this utility model;
[0024] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Compressor; 2. Transfer pipe; 3. Dust controller; 4. Suction unit; 5. Partition plate; 6. Annular filter plate; 7. Conical block; 8. Outer ring frame; 9. Limiting frame; 10. Electric vibrator; 11. Positioning groove; 12. Vibrating ball; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Probe; 15. Suction pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inner", "around" and other terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0028] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model is a compressor control device, including a compressor 1 and a transfer tube 2;
[0029] The annular filter plate 6 is located inside the dust controller 3 and is used to filter dust impurities carried in the gas. The dust controller 3 has a partition 5 at the top to separate the space. A limit frame 9 is provided above the partition 5. The electric vibrator 10 and the vibrating ball 12 on its outer and inner sides shake off the dust in the mesh of the annular filter plate 6 to form a clearing effect, so as to maintain the filtration performance of the annular filter plate 6 for a long time.
[0030] The suction unit 4 is located above the dust controller 3 and is used to immediately suck out the fallen dust and impurities through the probes 14 on both sides inside the limit frame 9, so as to achieve the effect of real-time discharge.
[0031] This embodiment provides a control structure that can control the dust-laden state of the inhaled gas in real time. By using the interception of the annular filter plate 6 and the upper and lower partitions of the partition plate 5, the area above the annular filter plate 6 is repeatedly touched by the vibrator 12 to form micro-vibration, which causes the dust and impurities in the mesh to detach and be cleaned. Under the action of the suction unit 4 and the probe 14, the detached dust is sucked up in time to achieve a real-time emission effect, thereby controlling the quality of the inhaled gas.
[0032] The annular filter plate 6 has a conical block 7 in its central area, which guides the incoming gas to the area where the annular filter plate 6 is located. The conical block 7 is equipped with a micro motor on the side near the outlet end of the transfer pipe 2 and is connected to the partition plate 5 through a support rod. This motor drives the annular filter plate 6 to rotate and adjust the mesh opening area in real time, which not only ensures the gas flow rate but also allows the dust to be cleaned in the interception area of the annular filter plate 6.
[0033] Among them, the outer side of the annular filter plate 6 is provided with an outer ring frame 8 that abuts against the inner wall of the dust controller 3 to form a seal, and the interior of the partition plate 5 is provided with a positioning groove 11 through which the annular filter plate 6 and the outer ring frame 8 pass.
[0034] The limiting frame 9 has a vertical connecting plate 13 inside, which is used to connect adjacent vibrating balls 12 to expand the vibration range and achieve the effect of fully removing dust from the mesh.
[0035] The limiting frame 9 has suction pipes 15 on both sides to connect adjacent probes 14, while the built-in probes 14 are used to improve the timeliness of dust suction.
[0036] A vehicle uses a compressor control device as described above.
[0037] It is understood that this utility model can effectively control the quality of the inhaled gas, achieve the effect of real-time cleaning and discharge of dust and impurities before it enters, so as to maintain the long-term operating quality of the compressor 1, reduce its failure rate and improve its practicality.
[0038] A specific application of the operation process of this embodiment is as follows: In use, the adapter pipe 2 is first installed in front of the compressor 1, and then the airflow enters the area where the annular filter plate 6 is located under the diversion of the conical block 7, thereby intercepting the dust impurities contained in the gas; further, the micro motor inside the dust controller 3 drives the annular filter plate 6 to rotate. At this time, the annular filter plate 6 located in the area above the partition plate 5, under the linkage of the electric vibrator 10, the vibrating ball 12 and the connecting plate 13, causes the annular filter plate 6 to generate micro-vibration, so as to promote the dust impurities in the mesh to detach, forming a mesh unblocking effect. At the same time, the probe 14 is used to suck up the detached dust impurities in the first time under the action of the suction unit 4 to form discharge. After this arrangement, the quality of the gas sucked into the compressor 1 can be effectively controlled to ensure its long-term operation quality and reduce the failure rate during operation.
[0039] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0040] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A compressor control device, comprising a compressor (1) and a transfer tube (2), characterized in that: The annular filter plate (6) is located inside the dust controller (3) and is used to filter dust impurities carried in the gas. The dust controller (3) has a partition (5) above it to separate the space. A limit frame (9) is provided above the partition (5). The electric vibrator (10) on its outside and inside and the vibrating ball (12) shake off the dust in the mesh of the annular filter plate (6) to form a clearing effect, so as to maintain the filtration performance of the annular filter plate (6) for a long time. The suction unit (4) is located above the dust controller (3) and is used to immediately suck out the detached dust and impurities through the probes (14) on both sides of the limit frame (9) to achieve the effect of real-time discharge.
2. The compressor control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular filter plate (6) has a conical block (7) in its central region, which is used to guide the incoming gas outward to the area where the annular filter plate (6) is located.
3. A compressor control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conical block (7) is equipped with a micro motor on one side of the air outlet end of the transfer pipe (2) and is connected to the partition (5) by a support rod. It is used to drive the annular filter plate (6) to rotate and adjust the mesh opening area in real time.
4. A compressor control device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side of the annular filter plate (6) is provided with an outer ring frame (8) that abuts against the inner wall of the dust controller (3) to form a seal.
5. A compressor control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The partition (5) has a positioning groove (11) through which the annular filter plate (6) and the outer ring frame (8) pass.
6. A compressor control device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting frame (9) has a vertical connecting plate (13) inside, which is used to connect adjacent vibrating balls (12) to expand the vibration range.
7. A compressor control device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting frame (9) is provided with suction tubes (15) on both sides to connect adjacent probes (14).
8. A vehicle, characterized in that, A compressor control device as described in claim 7 above was used.