Water pan, heating assembly and refrigerator

By arranging heat-conducting ribs on both sides of the drain outlet of the water receiving pan, adjacent to the heating pipe and arched upward, the problem of ice blockage at the drain outlet of the water receiving pan is solved, defrosting or ice-melting effect is achieved, and heat conduction efficiency and drainage smoothness are improved.

CN223484636UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28TCL HOME APPLIANCES (HEFEI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422784307.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-14
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The drain outlet of the water tray of the existing refrigerator is easily clogged by residual ice that has not been completely melted, resulting in water overflowing.

Method used

Thermal ribs are arranged on both sides of the drain outlet of the water collection tray. The thermal ribs are adjacent to the heating pipe and arch upward. The heat of the heating pipe is transferred to the surrounding side of the drain outlet through the thermal ribs, directly heating to defrost or melt ice, reducing heat escape and improving the thermal conductivity effect.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids ice blockage at the drain outlet, ensures smooth drainage, improves heat utilization, simplifies installation requirements, and saves energy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a water pan, a heating assembly and a refrigerator, the water pan comprises a pan body, the pan body is arranged below a first pipe body in the gravity direction, and the pan body is provided with a water outlet; the two ends of the heat conduction rib are connected with the disc body and located on the two opposite sides of the water outlet respectively, and in the gravity direction, at least part of the heat conduction rib hunches up towards the upper portion of the water outlet and is adjacent to the first pipe body. According to the water pan, the heat conduction ribs are arched between the water outlet and the first pipe body, heat on the first pipe body is conducted to the part, on the peripheral side of the water outlet, of the pan body through the heat conduction ribs so that the part can be heated to be defrosted or deiced, and meanwhile due to the fact that the connecting positions of the two ends of the heat conduction ribs and the pan body are located on the two opposite sides of the water outlet, the heat conduction ribs can be heated to be defrosted or deiced. The heat-conducting ribs form an arched heat-conducting space above the water outlet, so that the loss of heat escaping to the outside in the heat-conducting space is reduced, and the heat-conducting effect of the heat-conducting ribs is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application belongs to the field of refrigerator technology, and particularly relates to a water drip tray, a heating component, and a refrigerator. Background Technology

[0002] Modern refrigerators typically have heating elements around the evaporator to heat the frost layer and defrost it. A drip tray is usually located at the bottom of the evaporator to collect the liquid water formed by the melting frost. The drip tray has a drain outlet through which the water drains out.

[0003] However, if there is residual ice in the drip tray, it can cause blockage of the drain, leading to problems such as water overflowing from the drip tray. Utility Model Content

[0004] This application provides a drip tray, a heating component, and a refrigerator to solve the problem of ice blockage at the drain outlet of the drip tray in existing refrigerators.

[0005] This application provides a drip tray for use in a refrigerator, the refrigerator including an evaporator and a heating element, the heating element including a first tube body disposed below the evaporator along the direction of gravity, the drip tray including:

[0006] A disc body is positioned below the first tube body along the direction of gravity, and the disc body is provided with a drain outlet;

[0007] The heat-conducting rib has two ends connected to the disc body and located on opposite sides of the drain outlet. In the direction of gravity, the heat-conducting rib arches upwards towards the drain outlet and is adjacent to the first pipe body.

[0008] Optionally, the heat-conducting rib includes a heat-conducting surface near the first tube body, and the heat-conducting surface is conformally matched to the corresponding first tube body.

[0009] Optionally, the extension direction of the heat-conducting rib is the same as the extension direction of the first tube.

[0010] This application embodiment also provides a heating component applied to a refrigerator, the refrigerator including an evaporator, the heating component including:

[0011] The heating element includes a first tube body and a second tube body. The first tube body is disposed below the evaporator along the direction of gravity, and the second tube body is disposed around the periphery of the evaporator.

[0012] As described above, the water receiving tray includes:

[0013] A disc body is positioned below the first tube body along the direction of gravity, and the disc body is provided with a drain outlet;

[0014] The heat-conducting rib has two ends connected to the disc body and located on opposite sides of the drain outlet. In the direction of gravity, the heat-conducting rib arches upwards towards the drain outlet and is adjacent to the first pipe body.

[0015] Optionally, it further includes a first heat-conducting sheet, which extends from the first tube body to the drain outlet, and the orthographic projection of the first heat-conducting sheet on the disc body is distributed at intervals with the heat-conducting ribs.

[0016] Optionally, in the horizontal direction, the projection of the first heat-conducting sheet falls at least partially on the heat-conducting rib.

[0017] Optionally, it also includes a second heat-conducting sheet, which extends from the first tube body toward the drain outlet. In the direction of gravity, the second heat-conducting sheet is opposite to and spaced apart from the heat-conducting rib.

[0018] Optionally, both the first heat-conducting sheet and the second heat-conducting sheet include multiple sheets, and the multiple first heat-conducting sheets and the multiple second heat-conducting sheets are spaced apart on the side of the first tube facing the disc.

[0019] Optionally, both the first heat-conducting sheet and the second heat-conducting sheet are integrally formed with the first tube body;

[0020] And / or, the heat-conducting ribs are integrally formed with the disk body.

[0021] This application also provides a refrigerator, including:

[0022] Evaporator;

[0023] Such as the water tray mentioned above;

[0024] Or, as described above, a heating component.

[0025] The water receiving tray provided in this embodiment is adjacent to the first tube of the heating pipe. A heat-conducting rib is provided around the drain outlet of the tray. This rib arches between the drain outlet and the first tube, transferring heat from the first tube to the portion around the drain outlet on the tray for defrosting or de-icing. Simultaneously, since the connection points between the two ends of the heat-conducting rib and the tray are located on opposite sides of the drain outlet, an arched heat-conducting space is formed above the drain outlet. This reduces heat loss from the heat-conducting space, improving the heat conduction effect of the rib and allowing direct heating of the drain outlet to prevent ice blockage. Compared to a connection method where one end of the heat-conducting rib is connected to the tray and the other end to the first tube, the heat-conducting rib in this application loses less heat and has a better heat conduction effect. Attached Figure Description

[0026] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0027] To gain a more complete understanding of this application and its beneficial effects, the following description will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, the same reference numerals denote the same parts.

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the heating tube of a heating assembly provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0029] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water receiving tray provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the heating tube and water receiving tray of the heating assembly provided in the embodiments of this application.

[0032] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of a section at point B.

[0033] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the evaporator and heating assembly of a refrigerator provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0034] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of another structure of the heating tube of the heating assembly provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0035] Figure 8for Figure 7 A magnified view of a section at point C.

[0036] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0037] 1. Plate body; 11. Drain outlet; 12. Heat-conducting ribs; 121. Heat-conducting surface;

[0038] 2. Heating element; 21. First tube body; 211. First heat-conducting plate; 212. Second heat-conducting plate; 22. Second tube body;

[0039] 3. Evaporator. Detailed Implementation

[0040] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0041] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the stated features. In the description of this application, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0042] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication between two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0043] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0044] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the present application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present application. In addition, the present application may repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the present application provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.

[0045] This application provides a drip tray, a heating assembly, and a refrigerator to solve the problem of ice blockage at the drain outlet of the drip tray in existing refrigerators. The following description is in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0046] The drip tray provided in this embodiment is used in a refrigerator, which includes an evaporator 3 and a heating element 2. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 3 , Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water receiving tray provided in an embodiment of this application. The heating tube 2 includes a first tube body 21, which is disposed below the evaporator 3 along the direction of gravity. The water receiving tray includes a tray body 1 and heat-conducting ribs 12. The tray body 1 is disposed below the first tube body 21 along the direction of gravity and has a drain outlet 11. Both ends of the heat-conducting ribs 12 are connected to the tray body 1 and are located on opposite sides of the drain outlet 11. In the direction of gravity, the heat-conducting ribs 12 arch upwards towards the drain outlet 11 and are adjacent to the first tube body 21.

[0047] The water receiving tray provided in this embodiment has a tray body 1 adjacent to the first tube body 21 of the heating pipe 2. A heat-conducting rib 12 is provided around the drain outlet 11 of the tray body 1. The heat-conducting rib 12 arches between the drain outlet 11 and the first tube body 21, conducting heat from the first tube body 21 to the portion around the drain outlet 11 on the tray body 1 for defrosting or de-icing. Simultaneously, since the connection points of the two ends of the heat-conducting rib 12 to the tray body 1 are located on opposite sides of the drain outlet 11, the heat-conducting rib 12 forms an arched heat-conducting space above the drain outlet 11, reducing heat loss from the heat-conducting space and improving the heat conduction effect of the heat-conducting rib 12. It also allows direct heating of the drain outlet 11, preventing ice blockage. Compared to a connection method where one end of the heat-conducting rib 12 is connected to the tray body 1 and the other end to the first tube body 21, the heat loss from the heat-conducting rib 12 in this application is less, resulting in better heat conduction. Furthermore, the water tray has a simple structure and can defrost or defrost the drain outlet 11 without the need for an additional heat source, thus improving the heat utilization rate of the heating element 2. Finally, the heat-conducting rib 12 arches upwards towards the drain outlet 11, which will not affect the drainage effect at the drain outlet 11 and ensures smooth drainage.

[0048] Due to human installation factors, the installation distance between the water receiving tray 1 and the first pipe 21 is usually uncontrollable. Therefore, the heat-conducting rib 12 is set to be adjacent to the first pipe 21, thereby reducing the installation requirements of the water receiving tray and saving installation time.

[0049] Preferably, the heat-conducting rib 12 can also be configured to abut against the first tube body 21 to improve heat transfer efficiency. Of course, this connection method has higher installation requirements for the water pan.

[0050] Optionally, the heat-conducting rib 12 includes a heat-conducting surface 121 close to the first tube body 21, and the heat-conducting surface 121 is conformally matched with the corresponding first tube body 21. By conformally matching the heat-conducting surface 121 with the corresponding first tube body 21, the heat-conducting surface area 121 between the heat-conducting rib 12 and the first tube body 21 is maximized, thereby improving the heat conduction capability of the heat-conducting rib 12.

[0051] In some examples, the portion of the first tube 21 corresponding to the heat-conducting surface 121 is cylindrical. In this case, the heat-conducting surface 121 is an arc surface, and the cylinder corresponding to the arc-shaped heat-conducting surface 121 is coaxial with the cylindrical first tube 21.

[0052] In other examples, the portion of the first tube 21 corresponding to the heat-conducting surface 121 is rectangular columnar. In this case, the heat-conducting surface 121 is planar and parallel to the surface of the adjacent rectangular columnar first tube 21.

[0053] Optionally, the extension direction of the heat-conducting rib 12 is the same as the extension direction of the first tube body 21. By extending the heat-conducting rib 12 in the same direction as the first tube body 21, the heat-conducting surface area 121 of the heat-conducting rib 12 relative to the first tube body 21 is further increased, thereby improving the ability of the heat-conducting rib 12 to defrost or defrost at the drain outlet 11.

[0054] This application also provides a heating assembly for use in a refrigerator. The refrigerator includes an evaporator 3, and the heating assembly includes a heating element 2 and a drip tray as described above. Please refer to... Figures 1 to 5 The heating tube 2 includes a first tube body 21 and a second tube body 22. The first tube body 21 is disposed below the evaporator 3 along the direction of gravity, and the second tube body 22 is disposed around the periphery of the evaporator 3. The water receiving tray includes a tray body 1 and heat-conducting ribs 12. The tray body 1 is disposed below the first tube body 21 along the direction of gravity, and the tray body 1 is provided with a drain outlet 11. Both ends of the heat-conducting ribs 12 are connected to the tray body 1 and are respectively located on opposite sides of the drain outlet 11. In the direction of gravity, the heat-conducting ribs 12 arch upwards at least partially towards the drain outlet 11 and are adjacent to the first tube body 21.

[0055] The heating tube 2 includes both a second tube body 22 to achieve the defrosting effect on the evaporator 3 and a first tube body 21 to defrost or defrost the water tray. It does not require an additional heat source to achieve the defrosting or defrosting function at the drain outlet 11 of the water tray, saving energy, and the overall structure of the heating component is simple.

[0056] The number of the first tube 21 and the second tube 22 is not further limited here; both can include multiple tubes, or the second tube 22 can include multiple tubes while the first tube 21 can include only one tube. The position of the second tube 22 is also not further limited. In some examples, the second tube 22 includes multiple tubes, which are spaced apart on one side of the evaporator 3; in other examples, the second tube 22 includes multiple tubes, with some spaced apart on one side of the evaporator 3 and some spaced apart on the other side; in still other examples, the second tube 22 includes multiple tubes, with some spaced apart on one side of the evaporator 3 and some spaced apart at the bottom of the evaporator 3, above the first tube 21.

[0057] Optionally, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the heating tube of the heating assembly provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the installation of the heating element and water receiving tray of the heating assembly provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of a section at point B. Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the evaporator and heating assembly of a refrigerator provided in an embodiment of this application. The heating assembly provided in this embodiment of the application further includes a first heat-conducting plate 211, which extends from the first tube 21 to the drain outlet 11. The orthographic projection of the first heat-conducting plate 211 on the plate 1 is spaced apart from the heat-conducting ribs 12. That is, the first heat-conducting plate 211 and the heat-conducting ribs 12 are staggered, which not only avoids interference with the heat-conducting ribs 12, but also makes up for the space above the drain outlet 11 where no heat-conducting ribs 12 are provided. Without blocking the drain outlet 11, it further increases the temperature at the drain outlet 11 and avoids ice blockage at the drain outlet 11.

[0058] Optionally, in the horizontal direction, the projection of the first heat-conducting sheet 211 at least partially falls on the heat-conducting rib 12. That is, in the horizontal direction, the first heat-conducting sheet 211 and the heat-conducting rib 12 are at least partially adjacent, so that the heat in the space between the adjacent portion of the first heat-conducting sheet 211 and the heat-conducting rib 12 is higher, further increasing the temperature at the drain outlet 11.

[0059] The length of the first heat-conducting plate 211 is not further limited here. In some examples, the length of the first heat-conducting plate 211 is equal to the distance between the first tube 21 and the drain outlet 11; in other examples, the length of the first heat-conducting plate 211 is greater than the distance between the first tube 21 and the drain outlet 11, that is, the first heat-conducting plate 211 passes through the drain outlet 11 or even is below the water receiving tray; in still other examples, the length of the first heat-conducting plate 211 is less than the distance between the first tube 21 and the drain outlet 11.

[0060] Optionally, please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 , Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of another structure of the heating tube of the heating assembly provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 8 for Figure 7 The enlarged view at point C shows that the heating assembly provided in this embodiment further includes a second heat-conducting plate 212. The second heat-conducting plate 212 extends from the first tube 21 towards the drain outlet 11. In the direction of gravity, the second heat-conducting plate 212 is opposite to and spaced apart from the heat-conducting rib 12. The second heat-conducting plate 212 improves the heat conduction efficiency between the first tube 21 and the heat-conducting rib 12. It is understood that the sum of the length of the second heat-conducting plate 212 and the height of the heat-conducting rib 12 is less than or equal to the distance between the first tube 21 and the disc 1, so as to avoid interference between the second heat-conducting plate 212 and the heat-conducting rib 12.

[0061] Optionally, multiple first heat-conducting plates 211 and multiple second heat-conducting plates 212 are included, and the multiple first heat-conducting plates 211 and multiple second heat-conducting plates 212 are spaced apart on the side of the first tube 21 facing the disk 1. The sum of the spacing between the multiple second heat-conducting plates 212 can be greater than or equal to the length of the heat-conducting rib 12.

[0062] Optionally, the first heat-conducting plate 211 and the second heat-conducting plate 212 are both integrally formed with the first tube body 21; and / or, the heat-conducting rib 12 is integrally formed with the disc body 1. In one specific embodiment, the first heat-conducting plate 211 and the second heat-conducting plate 212 are both integrally formed with the first tube body 21; in another specific embodiment, the first heat-conducting plate 211 and the second heat-conducting plate 212 are both integrally formed with the first tube body 21, and the heat-conducting rib 12 is integrally formed with the disc body 1; in yet another specific embodiment, the heat-conducting rib 12 is integrally formed with the disc body 1.

[0063] Specifically, the heat-conducting rib 12 can be stamped from the disc body 1. Alternatively, the heat-conducting rib 12 can be welded to the disc body 1. Furthermore, the disc body 1 includes a sidewall surrounding a drain outlet 11, and the two ends of the heat-conducting rib 12 are connected to the sidewall.

[0064] Specifically, the first heat-conducting plate 211 and the second heat-conducting plate 212 can be formed by shaving the wall of the first tube 21. This not only reduces the wall thickness of the corresponding first tube 21 and increases the heating effect of the first tube 21 at the drain outlet 11, but also simplifies the production method of the first heat-conducting plate 211 and the second heat-conducting plate 212, eliminating the need for additional splicing of the first heat-conducting plate 211 and the second heat-conducting plate 212. The length of the first heat-conducting plate 211 and the second heat-conducting plate 212 can be controlled by controlling the distance of shaving.

[0065] Optionally, the heat-conducting rib 12, the first heat-conducting sheet 211, and the second heat-conducting sheet 212 are all made of metal to facilitate heat conduction.

[0066] This application also provides a refrigerator, including an evaporator 3 and a drip tray as described above. Alternatively, it may include an evaporator 3 and a heating assembly as described above.

[0067] In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses. For parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions in other embodiments.

[0068] The water tray, heating component, and refrigerator provided in the embodiments of this application have been described in detail above. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this application. The description of the above embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the ideas of this application. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

Claims

1. A drip tray for use in a refrigerator, characterized in that, The refrigerator includes an evaporator and a heating element. The heating element includes a first tube body, which is disposed below the evaporator along the direction of gravity. The drip tray includes: A disc body is positioned below the first tube body along the direction of gravity, and the disc body is provided with a drain outlet; The heat-conducting rib has two ends connected to the disc body and located on opposite sides of the drain outlet. In the direction of gravity, the heat-conducting rib arches upwards towards the drain outlet and is adjacent to the first pipe body.

2. The water receiving tray according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat-conducting rib includes a heat-conducting surface near the first tube body, and the heat-conducting surface is conformally matched to the corresponding first tube body.

3. The water receiving tray according to claim 1, characterized in that, The extension direction of the heat-conducting rib is the same as the extension direction of the first tube.

4. A heating component for use in a refrigerator, characterized in that, The refrigerator includes an evaporator, and the heating assembly includes: The heating element includes a first tube body and a second tube body. The first tube body is disposed below the evaporator along the direction of gravity, and the second tube body is disposed around the periphery of the evaporator. The water receiving tray as described in any one of claims 1-3, wherein the water receiving tray comprises: A disc body is positioned below the first tube body along the direction of gravity, and the disc body is provided with a drain outlet; The heat-conducting rib has two ends connected to the disc body and located on opposite sides of the drain outlet. In the direction of gravity, the heat-conducting rib arches upwards towards the drain outlet and is adjacent to the first pipe body.

5. The heating assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a first heat-conducting plate, which extends from the first tube body to the drain outlet, and the orthographic projection of the first heat-conducting plate on the disc body is distributed at intervals with the heat-conducting ribs.

6. The heating assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that, In the horizontal direction, the projection of the first heat-conducting sheet falls at least partially on the heat-conducting rib.

7. The heating assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes a second heat-conducting sheet, which extends from the first tube body toward the drain outlet. In the direction of gravity, the second heat-conducting sheet is opposite to and spaced apart from the heat-conducting rib.

8. The heating assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first heat-conducting sheet and the second heat-conducting sheet each include multiple portions, and the multiple first heat-conducting sheets and the multiple second heat-conducting sheets are spaced apart on the side of the first tube body facing the disk body.

9. The heating assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that, Both the first heat-conducting sheet and the second heat-conducting sheet are integrally formed with the first tube body; And / or, the heat-conducting ribs are integrally formed with the disk body.

10. A refrigerator, characterized in that, include: Evaporator; Water receiving tray as described in any one of claims 1-3; Or, the heating assembly as described in any one of claims 4-9.