Constructional engineering construction line pendant

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering equipment, and discloses a constructional engineering construction line pendant which comprises a bottom frame, a connecting frame arranged at the top of the bottom frame, a top end connecting frame arranged at the top of the connecting frame, a balance adjusting device arranged at the bottom of the top end connecting frame, and a connecting sleeve arranged at the bottom of the balance adjusting device. A line pendant body is arranged at the bottom of the connecting sleeve, a counterweight balancing device is arranged on the side face of the balance adjusting device, and the balance adjusting device comprises a connecting block, an inner scale plate, a sliding block, an elastic connecting rope, a connecting rectangular block, a trapezoidal connecting block, an elastic connecting belt, a connecting rope, a limiting sliding block, a connecting rectangular plate and a fixing bolt. According to the line pendant device for building engineering construction, by arranging the balance adjusting device, adjustment can be carried out step by step until the line pendant device body is in the vertical state, the initial vertical state of a line pendant can be adjusted, and therefore the device can be provided with an adjusting assembly to enable the whole line pendant device to be in the vertical balance state.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of construction engineering equipment technology, specifically a plumb bob for construction engineering. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of construction engineering, the accuracy of construction plays a decisive role in the quality, structural safety, and overall performance of buildings. Many construction stages, such as controlling the verticality of buildings, determining the straightness of wall construction, and positioning calibration during foundation construction, all require precise vertical baselines as references. This is where construction plumb lines come in.

[0003] The prior art discloses an improved construction plumb bob, with publication number CN220104115U, comprising a winding box with a storage cylinder movably embedded inside; a rotating wheel bolted to the left end of the storage cylinder; a plumb line glued to the outer wall of the storage cylinder; a plumb head glued to the lower end of the plumb line; a mounting base bolted to the upper end of the winding box; an insertable clamping column frame structure installed inside the mounting base; and a secondary telescopic rod bolted to the left side of the lower front of the winding box. This invention, through the design of the secondary telescopic rod, facilitates holding the winding box above the user's height for measurement, increasing convenience.

[0004] The aforementioned construction plumb bob features a movable lever and a flip-up seat structure for easy operation. The addition of a two-stage telescopic rod allows the user to hold the winding box above their height for measurement, increasing convenience. However, the plumb bob lacks an adjustment mechanism to ensure vertical balance, resulting in poor performance during use. This aspect needs improvement. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a plumb bob for construction engineering to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a plumb bob for construction engineering, comprising a base frame, a connecting frame at the top of the base frame, a top connecting frame at the top of the connecting frame, a balance adjustment device at the bottom of the top connecting frame, a connecting sleeve at the bottom of the balance adjustment device, a plumb bob body at the bottom of the connecting sleeve, and a counterweight balancing device on the side of the balance adjustment device.

[0007] The balance adjustment device includes a connecting block, an inner scale plate, a sliding block, an elastic connecting rope, a connecting rectangular block, a trapezoidal connecting block, an elastic connecting belt, a connecting rope, a limiting slider, a connecting rectangular plate, and fixing bolts. The connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the top connecting frame. The inner scale plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting block. The elastic connecting rope is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block. The connecting rectangular block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic connecting rope. The trapezoidal connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rectangular block. The elastic connecting belt is fixedly connected to the side of the trapezoidal connecting block. The connecting rope is fixedly connected to the side of the elastic connecting belt. The limiting slider is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rope away from the side of the elastic connecting belt. The limiting slider is slidably connected to the left side of the surface of the connecting frame. The connecting rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting slider.

[0008] Preferably, the counterweight balancing device includes a placement block, a first counterweight block, a first magnetic connector, a magnetic column, a second counterweight block, and a second magnetic connector. The placement block is fixedly connected to the front of the limiting slider, the first counterweight block is fixedly connected to the left side of the placement block, the first magnetic connector is fixedly connected to the left side of the first counterweight block, the magnetic column is magnetically connected to the first magnetic connector, the second counterweight block is fixedly connected to the left side of the magnetic column, and the second magnetic connector is fixedly connected to the left side of the second counterweight block.

[0009] Preferably, the diameter of the magnetic column is adapted to the inner diameter of the first magnetic connector, and the magnetic column is inserted into the interior of the first magnetic connector.

[0010] Preferably, the distance from the back of the sliding block to the inner back of the connecting block is adapted to the width of the inner scale plate, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the front of the inner scale plate.

[0011] Preferably, a bearing is fixedly connected to the back of the connecting block, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing, and the sliding block is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting frame has threaded grooves on both sides, and the connecting rectangular plate has connecting screw holes with the same diameter as the threaded grooves. The fixing bolts are threaded into the threaded grooves and connecting screw holes. The threaded grooves allow the fixing bolts to be screwed in to fix the connecting rectangular plate and the connecting frame, which facilitates balance.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting block has a rectangular groove inside, and the connecting block is slidably connected to the top surface of the connecting frame. The rectangular groove allows the connecting block to slide against the surface of the connecting frame, ensuring the normal use of the device.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. This construction plumb bob is equipped with a balance adjustment device, which can be gradually adjusted until the main body of the plumb bob is in a vertical position. It can adjust the initial vertical state of the plumb bob, so that the device can be set with adjustment components to make the entire plumb bob in a vertically balanced state.

[0016] 2. This construction plumb bob is equipped with a counterweight balancing device. When the left and right limit sliders are at their maximum distance but still cannot achieve balance, it is necessary to add counterweight to one side. The magnetic column is aligned with the side of the first magnetic connector and inserted. The second magnetic connector can be extended to install multiple counterweights, which can better adapt to the balance and has a strong adaptability. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the balance adjustment device, connecting sleeve, and plumb bob of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base frame; 2. Connecting frame; 3. Top connecting frame; 4. Balance adjustment device; 401. Connecting block; 402. Inner scale plate; 403. Sliding block; 404. Elastic connecting rope; 405. Connecting rectangular block; 406. Trapezoidal connecting block; 407. Elastic connecting belt; 408. Connecting rope; 409. Limiting slider; 410. Connecting rectangular plate; 411. Fixing bolt; 5. Connecting sleeve; 6. Plumb bob body; 7. Counterweight balancing device; 701. Placement block; 702. First counterweight block; 703. First magnetic connection seat; 704. Magnetic column; 705. Second counterweight block; 706. Second magnetic connection seat. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4The present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0024] A plumb bob for construction engineering includes a base frame 1, a connecting frame 2 at the top of the base frame 1, a top connecting frame 3 at the top of the connecting frame 2, a balance adjustment device 4 at the bottom of the top connecting frame 3, a connecting sleeve 5 at the bottom of the balance adjustment device 4, a plumb bob body 6 at the bottom of the connecting sleeve 5, and a counterweight balance device 7 on the side of the balance adjustment device 4.

[0025] The balance adjustment device 4 includes a connecting block 401, an inner scale plate 402, a sliding block 403, an elastic connecting rope 404, a connecting rectangular block 405, a trapezoidal connecting block 406, an elastic connecting belt 407, a connecting rope 408, a limiting slider 409, a connecting rectangular plate 410, and a fixing bolt 411. The connecting block 401 is fixedly connected to the top of the top connecting frame 3, the inner scale plate 402 is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting block 401, and the elastic connecting rope 404 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block 403. The connecting rectangular block 405 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic connecting rope 404, the trapezoidal connecting block 406 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rectangular block 405, the elastic connecting strip 407 is fixedly connected to the side of the trapezoidal connecting block 406, the connecting rope 408 is fixedly connected to the side of the elastic connecting strip 407, the limiting slider 409 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rope 408 away from the side of the elastic connecting strip 407, and the limiting slider 409 is slidably connected to the left side of the surface of the connecting frame 2, and the connecting rectangular plate 410 is connected. The top of the limiting slider 409 is fixedly connected. The inside of the connecting rectangular block 405 is provided with a rectangular groove. The connecting rectangular block 405 is slidably connected to the top surface of the connecting frame 2. The rectangular groove allows the connecting rectangular block 405 to slide against the surface of the connecting frame 2, ensuring the normal use of the device. The distance from the back of the sliding block 403 to the back inside of the connecting block 401 is adapted to the width of the inner scale plate 402. The sliding block 403 is slidably connected to the front of the inner scale plate 402. The distance from the back of the sliding block 403 to the back inside of the connecting block 401 is adapted to the width of the inner scale plate 402. The sliding block 403 is slidably connected to the front of the inner scale plate 402. Threaded grooves are provided inside both sides of the connecting frame 2. The inside of the connecting rectangular plate 410 is provided with a connecting screw hole with the same diameter as the threaded groove. The fixing bolt 411 is threaded into the threaded groove and the connecting screw hole. The threaded groove allows the fixing bolt 411 to be screwed in to fix the connecting rectangular plate 410 and the connecting frame 2, which is convenient for balance processing.

[0026] The counterweight balancing device 7 includes a placement block 701, a first counterweight block 702, a first magnetic connector 703, a magnetic column 704, a second counterweight block 705, and a second magnetic connector 706. The placement block 701 is fixedly connected to the front of the limiting slider 409. The first counterweight block 702 is fixedly connected to the left side of the placement block 701. The first magnetic connector 703 is fixedly connected to the left side of the first counterweight block 702. The magnetic column 704 is magnetically connected to the first magnetic connector 703. The second counterweight block 705 is fixedly connected to the left side of the magnetic column 704. The second magnetic connector 706 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second counterweight block 705. The diameter of the magnetic column 704 is adapted to the inner diameter of the first magnetic connector 703. The magnetic column 704 is inserted into the interior of the first magnetic connector 703.

[0027] During use, the operator needs to maintain the balance of the plumb bob body 6 and ensure it is vertical. The balance can be adjusted according to the placement location. When placed on a plane with a lower left and higher right, the left limiting slider 409 should be at the higher position and the right limiting slider 409 at the lower position to ensure the plumb bob body 6 is vertical. During installation, the fixing bolt 411 can be unscrewed from the inside of the connecting rectangular plate 410. Then, the limiting slider 409 can be held and slid along the side of the connecting frame 2. Adjust the left and right limiting sliders 409, placing the left limiting slider 409 at the top, so that the threaded connection hole inside the left connecting rectangular plate 410 aligns with the top left side of the connecting frame 2. Align the threaded grooves, then unscrew the fixing bolt 411. The left side can be gradually adjusted until the main body 6 of the plumb bob is in a vertical state. The initial vertical state of the plumb bob can be adjusted so that the device can be set with adjustment components to make the entire plumb bob in a vertical and balanced state. The effect is good when in use. A counterweight balancing device 7 is set on the side of the balance adjustment device 4. When the left and right limit sliders 409 are at their maximum distance and still cannot be balanced, the counterweight needs to be added to increase the weight on one side. Align the magnetic column 704 with the side of the first magnetic connector 703 and insert it. The setting of the second magnetic connector 706 can extend to install multiple counterweights, which can better adapt to the balance and has a strong adaptability.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A plumb bob for construction engineering, comprising a base frame (1), characterized in that: The base frame (1) is provided with a connecting frame (2) at the top, the connecting frame (2) is provided with a top connecting frame (3) at the top, the top connecting frame (3) is provided with a balance adjustment device (4) at the bottom, the balance adjustment device (4) is provided with a connecting sleeve (5) at the bottom, the connecting sleeve (5) is provided with a plumb bob body (6) at the bottom, and the balance adjustment device (4) is provided with a counterweight balance device (7) on the side. The balance adjustment device (4) includes a connecting block (401), an inner scale plate (402), a sliding block (403), an elastic connecting rope (404), a connecting rectangular block (405), a trapezoidal connecting block (406), an elastic connecting belt (407), a connecting rope (408), a limiting slider (409), a connecting rectangular plate (410), and a fixing bolt (411). The connecting block (401) is fixedly connected to the top of the top connecting frame (3). The inner scale plate (402) is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting block (401). The elastic connecting rope (404) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block (403). The connecting rectangular block... (405) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic connecting rope (404), the trapezoidal connecting block (406) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rectangular block (405), the elastic connecting strip (407) is fixedly connected to the side of the trapezoidal connecting block (406), the connecting rope (408) is fixedly connected to the side of the elastic connecting strip (407), the limiting slider (409) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rope (408) away from the side of the elastic connecting strip (407), the limiting slider (409) is slidably connected to the left side of the surface of the connecting frame (2), and the connecting rectangular plate (410) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting slider (409).

2. A plumb bob for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The counterweight balancing device (7) includes a placement block (701), a first counterweight block (702), a first magnetic connector (703), a magnetic column (704), a second counterweight block (705), and a second magnetic connector (706). The placement block (701) is fixedly connected to the front of the limiting slider (409). The first counterweight block (702) is fixedly connected to the left side of the placement block (701). The first magnetic connector (703) is fixedly connected to the left side of the first counterweight block (702). The magnetic column (704) is magnetically connected to the first magnetic connector (703). The second counterweight block (705) is fixedly connected to the left side of the magnetic column (704). The second magnetic connector (706) is fixedly connected to the left side of the second counterweight block (705).

3. A plumb bob for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diameter of the magnetic column (704) is adapted to the inner diameter of the first magnetic connector (703), and the magnetic column (704) is inserted into the interior of the first magnetic connector (703).

4. A plumb bob for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance from the back of the sliding block (403) to the back of the inner side of the connecting block (401) is adapted to the width of the inner scale plate (402), and the sliding block (403) is slidably connected to the front of the inner scale plate (402).

5. A plumb bob for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the connecting block (401) is fixedly connected to a bearing component, the inner ring of the bearing component is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the sliding block (403) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft.

6. A plumb bob for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting frame (2) has threaded grooves on both sides, and the connecting rectangular plate (410) has connecting screw holes with the same diameter as the threaded grooves. The fixing bolt (411) is threaded into the threaded grooves and connecting screw holes.

7. A plumb bob for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rectangular block (405) has a rectangular groove inside, and the connecting rectangular block (405) is slidably connected to the top surface of the connecting frame (2).

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