Hair detection drug extraction device
By introducing grinding and mounting components into the hair detection device, the problems of low grinding efficiency and difficult sealing in existing devices are solved, enabling rapid grinding and convenient sealing, thus improving detection efficiency and ease of operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422870923.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing hair detection devices have poor grinding effects, long oscillation times, which affect detection efficiency, and the sealing process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, with the sealing effect depending on the amount of manpower.
A hair detection and drug extraction device is designed, which includes a tube body, a connecting plate, a cover plate, a grinding assembly and an installation assembly. Rapid grinding is achieved by utilizing the collision between the grinding beads and the grinding block, and the cover plate is quickly fixed through the installation assembly to ensure a sealing effect.
It achieves rapid and thorough grinding of hair, ensuring complete dissolution of drug components in the extract, facilitating subsequent testing. It also features good sealing, easy and quick disassembly, and improved testing efficiency and operational convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223485636U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hair detection technology, specifically to a hair detection drug extraction device. Background Technology
[0002] Hair analysis for drug use is a highly practical and widely applicable method that has gained popularity in forensic departments in recent years. Drug components or metabolites in a drug user's body are used in the synthesis of tissue components during hair growth. By using an extraction detection device to identify the components of hair, it is possible to quickly determine whether a suspect has used drugs. The extraction device for drugs in hair, as described in authorization announcement number CN215065598U, involves placing the extraction device in a grinder for shaking and extraction. After the hair sample is ground into powder and fully contacted with the extraction liquid, the drug components in the hair dissolve into the extraction liquid. Five to ten drops of the extraction liquid are then dropped into the circular hole of the detection area of a colloidal gold drug detection kit, and the results can be observed after standing for 3 to 5 minutes. However, the existing technology still has the following drawbacks:
[0003] 1. The grinding effect of existing technologies is generally poor, requiring a long period of oscillation to meet the detection requirements, which affects the detection efficiency;
[0004] 2. Existing technology requires manual tightening of the cap for sealing, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the sealing effect is also affected by the amount of manual labor. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects and provide a hair detection drug extraction device.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by this utility model is: a hair detection drug extraction device, comprising:
[0007] The tube body has an opening on its upper side;
[0008] A connecting plate, which is fixedly connected to the upper side of the pipe body;
[0009] Cover plate, which abuts against the upper side of the connecting plate;
[0010] A grinding assembly is movably connected to the inner wall of the tube. The grinding assembly includes grinding blocks, grinding beads one, grinding beads two, and an extractant. Several grinding blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tube. Several grinding beads one, which are used in conjunction with the grinding blocks, are arranged on the upper side of the tube. Several grinding beads two, which are used in conjunction with the grinding beads one, are arranged on the lower side of the tube. An extractant is placed inside the tube.
[0011] The mounting components, two of which are used in conjunction with the connecting plate, are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the cover plate.
[0012] As an improvement, the installation components include:
[0013] A locking block, which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cover plate;
[0014] A guide groove is formed on the upper side of the connecting plate;
[0015] One telescopic rod, two of which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide groove, and a spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod;
[0016] Two fixed balls are used in conjunction with a locking block and are respectively fixedly connected to two telescopic rods.
[0017] As an improvement, the lower side of the cover plate is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the cover plate. The upper side of the connecting plate has two fixing grooves that cooperate with the fixing blocks. The inner wall of the fixing groove is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 2. The telescopic rod 2 is fitted with a spring. The end of the telescopic rod 2 near the fixing block is fixedly connected to the ball that cooperates with the fixing block.
[0018] As an improvement, a base is fixedly connected to the lower end of the tube.
[0019] As an improvement, the side wall of the cover plate is fixedly connected with several anti-slip rings.
[0020] As an improvement, a sealing gasket for use with a connecting disc is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cover plate.
[0021] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are as follows: 1. This utility model has a grinding component inside the tube. By adding hair into the tube and fixing the device on the vibrator, the vibrator is started, so that the grinding beads one and grinding beads two inside the tube can cooperate with the grinding block. During the mutual collision process, the hair is quickly and thoroughly ground and crushed, so that the drug components can be dissolved in the extract to the greatest extent, which is convenient for subsequent detection.
[0022] 2. This utility model has an installation component on the underside of the cover plate. By bringing the cover plate close to and pressing it against the connecting plate, the locking block is inserted between the two fixing balls. Under the action of the telescopic rod and the spring, the fixing balls will be pushed and pressed against the side wall of the locking block to fix them, thereby achieving quick fixation of the cover plate and ensuring the sealing effect. With the fixing block and the locking balls, the fixing effect can be further improved. When disassembling, simply pull the cover plate upwards, which is convenient, quick, and saves time and effort. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the present utility model.
[0027] As shown in the figure:
[0028] 1. Pipe body;
[0029] 2. Base;
[0030] 3. Connecting disk;
[0031] 4. Cover plate;
[0032] 5. Anti-slip ring;
[0033] 6. Grinding assembly; 61. Grinding block; 62. Grinding bead one; 63. Grinding bead two; 64. Extraction solution;
[0034] 7. Installation components; 71. Locking block; 72. Guide groove; 73. Telescopic rod one; 74. Fixing ball;
[0035] 8. Fixing block;
[0036] 9. Telescopic pole two;
[0037] 10. Ball stuck. Detailed Implementation
[0038] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0039] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0040] Example 1:
[0041] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, this embodiment proposes a hair detection drug extraction device, including: tube body 1, connecting plate 3, cover plate 4, grinding component 6 and mounting component 7. The tube body 1 has an opening on the upper side to facilitate the insertion of hair into the tube body 1.
[0042] The connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the tube body 1. The connecting plate 3 has a circular through hole in the middle that matches the opening on the upper side of the tube body 1. The cover plate 4 abuts against the upper side of the connecting plate 3. The lower end of the tube body 1 is fixedly connected to the base 2. The base 2 and the cover plate 4 are movably connected to the clamp on the vibrator, which facilitates quick connection and disassembly of the device and the vibrator. Several anti-slip rings 5 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the cover plate 4 to enhance the friction between it and the user's fingers. A sealing gasket that matches the connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cover plate 4 to seal the circular through hole of the connecting plate 3, preventing leakage of internal materials during the vibration of the tube body 1 by the vibrator and ensuring the sealing of the device.
[0043] The grinding assembly 6 is movably connected to the inner wall of the tube body 1. The grinding assembly 6 includes grinding blocks 61, grinding beads 62, grinding beads 63, and extraction liquid 64. Several grinding blocks 61 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tube body 1. Several grinding beads 62 are arranged on the upper side of the inside of the tube body 1 to cooperate with the grinding blocks 61, and several grinding beads 63 are arranged on the lower side of the inside of the tube body 1 to cooperate with the grinding beads 62. Both grinding beads 62 and grinding beads 63 are made of high-strength corrosion-resistant materials. The extraction liquid 64 is provided inside the tube body 1 to dissolve the drug components in the hair. By adding hair to the tube body 1 and fixing the device on the vibrator, the vibrator is started, so that the grinding beads 62 and grinding beads 63 in the tube body 1 can cooperate with the grinding blocks 61. During the mutual collision process, the hair is fully ground and pulverized, so that the drug components can be dissolved in the extraction liquid 64 to the greatest extent, which is convenient for subsequent detection and improves the detection efficiency.
[0044] Two mounting components 7 are used in conjunction with the connecting plate 3 and are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the cover plate 4. The mounting components 7 include: a locking block 71, a guide groove 72, two telescopic rods 73, and two fixing balls 74. The locking block 71 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cover plate 4. The guide groove 72 is located on the upper side of the connecting plate 3. The two telescopic rods 73 are fixedly connected to the guide groove 72 through guide holes formed in the inner wall of the guide groove 72. Springs are fitted onto the telescopic rods 73. The two fixing balls 74 are used in conjunction with the locking block 71 and are respectively connected to the two telescopic rods 73. The fixed connection is achieved by abutting the side wall of the locking block 71 with the fixed ball 74. The front and rear ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the fixed ball 74 and the telescopic rod 73 respectively. By bringing the cover plate 4 close to and pressing it against the connecting plate 3, the locking block 71 is inserted between the two fixed balls 74. Under the action of the telescopic rod 9 and the spring, the fixed ball 74 will be pushed and pressed against the side wall of the locking block 71 to fix it, thereby achieving quick fixation of the cover plate 4 and ensuring the sealing effect. When disassembling, the cover plate 4 can be pulled up, which is convenient, quick and saves time and effort.
[0045] Example 2:
[0046] The solution in Example 1 will be further described below with reference to its specific working method.
[0047] The lower front and rear ends of the cover plate 4 are fixedly connected to the fixing blocks 8. The upper side of the connecting plate 3 has two fixing grooves that cooperate with the fixing blocks 8. The inner wall of the fixing groove is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 2 9. The telescopic rod 2 9 is fitted with a spring. The end of the telescopic rod 2 9 near the fixing block 8 is fixedly connected to the ball 10 that cooperates with the fixing block 8. The side wall of the fixing block 8 has a groove that cooperates with the ball 10. Through the cooperation of the telescopic rod 2 9 and the spring, the ball 10 can be embedded into the side wall of the fixing block 8 to fix the fixing block 8 and further improve the fixing effect.
[0048] All electrical components mentioned in this article are connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power. The main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control. The detailed description of known functions and components is omitted in the specific implementation of this disclosure. To ensure the compatibility of the device, the operating methods used are consistent with the parameters of commercially available instruments.
[0049] The above description of the present invention and its embodiments is non-limiting. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by the above, and does not deviate from the purpose of the present invention, without inventive design, a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A hair follicle drug extraction device, characterized in that, include: The tube body (1) has an opening on its upper side; Connecting disc (3), which is fixedly connected to the upper side of the tube body (1); Cover plate (4), which abuts against the upper side of connecting plate (3); The grinding assembly (6) is movably connected to the inner wall of the tube body (1). The grinding assembly (6) includes grinding blocks (61), grinding beads one (62), grinding beads two (63) and extract (64). Several grinding blocks (61) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tube body (1). Several grinding beads one (62) are provided on the upper side of the inside of the tube body (1) to cooperate with the grinding blocks (61). Several grinding beads two (63) are provided on the lower side of the inside of the tube body (1) to cooperate with the grinding beads one (62). The extract (64) is provided inside the tube body (1). Mounting components (7), two of which are used in conjunction with the connecting plate (3) and are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the cover plate (4).
2. The hair follicle drug extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The installation component (7) includes: The locking block (71) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cover plate (4); Guide groove (72), the guide groove (72) is formed on the upper side of the connecting plate (3); Telescopic rod 1 (73), two of the telescopic rods 1 (73) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide groove (72), and a spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod 1 (73); Fixed ball (74), two fixed balls (74) are used in conjunction with the locking block (71) and are respectively fixedly connected to two telescopic rods (73).
3. The hair follicle drug extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower front and rear ends of the cover plate (4) are fixedly connected to fixing blocks (8). The upper side of the connecting plate (3) has two fixing grooves that cooperate with the fixing blocks (8). The inner wall of the fixing groove is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (9). A spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod (9). The end of the telescopic rod (9) near the fixing block (8) is fixedly connected to a locking ball (10) that cooperates with the fixing block (8).
4. The hair follicle drug extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the tube (1) is fixedly connected to a base (2).
5. The hair follicle drug extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several anti-slip rings (5) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the cover plate (4).
6. The hair follicle drug extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the cover plate (4) is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket that is used in conjunction with the connecting plate (3).