Circuit board static test equipment convenient for feeding

By combining a conveyor, loading/unloading components, and positioning components, the problems of manual loading and unfixed position in existing circuit board testing devices are solved, realizing automated loading/unloading and fixed position of circuit boards, thus improving testing efficiency and accuracy.

CN223486111UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28JIANGSU JUNHECHEN ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422087988.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-28
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing circuit board testing devices require manual loading one by one and are unable to effectively fix the position of the circuit boards, resulting in inconvenient operation and inaccurate test results.

Method used

A static testing device for circuit boards was designed, comprising a conveyor, a loading/unloading assembly, and a positioning assembly. The conveyor automatically transports the circuit boards, and the loading/unloading assembly and positioning assembly enable automatic loading/unloading and positioning of the circuit boards. A cylinder drives the test pin holder for static testing.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic loading, unloading, and positioning of circuit boards, improving testing efficiency and the accuracy of results.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit board testing, and discloses a circuit board static test device convenient for feeding, which comprises a workbench, two conveyors are arranged on one side of the workbench at equal intervals, and a feeding and discharging assembly for feeding a circuit board is arranged between the two conveyors. A positioning assembly used for fixing a circuit board is fixedly installed at the top end of the workbench, four supporting rods are fixedly installed at the top end of the feeding and discharging assembly in a rectangular array mode, a supporting plate is jointly and fixedly installed at the top ends of the four supporting rods, an air cylinder is fixedly installed at the top end of the supporting plate, and the output end of the air cylinder penetrates through the supporting plate and is fixedly connected with a testing needle plate base. The bottom end of the testing needle plate seat is fixedly connected with a testing mechanism used for static testing of the circuit board, the circuit board is moved through the two conveyors, automatic feeding and discharging operation of the circuit board is completed through the feeding and discharging assembly, the position of the circuit board is fixed through the positioning assembly, and the stability of the circuit board in the detection process is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of circuit board testing technology, and more specifically to a static testing device for circuit boards that facilitates loading. Background Technology

[0002] A circuit board, also known as a printed circuit board, is an indispensable component of modern electronic devices. It is a substrate used to connect and support electronic components, consisting of one or more layers of insulating and conductive materials. Through pre-designed conductive paths, the circuit board connects electronic components according to circuit principles, thereby realizing the functions of electronic devices. As a core component of electronic devices, its quality and reliability directly affect the performance and stability of the entire system. Therefore, strict static testing of circuit boards is required during production, maintenance, or research and development.

[0003] The shortcomings of the existing technology are as follows: The existing circuit board testing device requires manual placement of each circuit board on the device for testing, which is very inconvenient and inefficient. In addition, the existing testing device cannot fix the position of the circuit board during the testing process, which can easily lead to the circuit board shifting and affect the accuracy of the circuit board test results. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a static testing device for circuit boards that is easy to load, so as to solve the problem in the background art that circuit boards need to be manually placed on the device one by one for testing, and the position of the circuit boards cannot be fixed during the testing process.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a static testing device for circuit boards that facilitates loading, including a workbench, two conveyors equidistantly arranged on one side of the workbench, a loading and unloading assembly for loading circuit boards arranged between the two conveyors, a positioning assembly for fixing circuit boards fixedly installed on the top of the workbench, four support rods fixedly installed in a rectangular array on the top of the loading and unloading assembly, a support plate fixedly installed on the top of the four support rods, a cylinder fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, the output end of the cylinder penetrating the support plate and fixedly connected to a test pin plate seat, and a testing mechanism for static testing of circuit boards fixedly connected to the bottom of the test pin plate seat;

[0006] The loading and unloading assembly includes a carrier plate movably connected between two conveyors. An adjustment groove is provided in the middle of the carrier plate, and a top block is movably installed in the inner cavity of the adjustment groove.

[0007] The positioning component includes a base fixedly installed on the top of the workbench, and a limiting groove is formed in the middle of the top of the base.

[0008] Preferably, a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom end of the base, a push rod is movably connected through one end of the carrier plate, a fastening nut is threaded onto the outer surface of the push rod, a connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the carrier plate, and a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.

[0009] Preferably, the push rod passes through one end of the carrier plate and is fixedly connected to one end of the top block, and the connecting block is movably connected to the outer surface of the transmission rod.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and elastic clamps are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the limiting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the position and size of the carrier plate are adapted to the position and size of the inner cavity of the limiting groove, and the carrier plate is movably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting groove.

[0012] Preferably, a mounting bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, and four guide posts are fixedly installed in a rectangular array on the top of the test pin plate seat, with the top of the guide posts fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This utility model uses two conveyors to transport the circuit boards to be tested. The circuit boards are placed on one of the conveyors and moved to the loading and unloading assembly. The loading and unloading assembly then moves the circuit boards to the positioning assembly. After the test is completed, the loading and unloading assembly moves the circuit boards out again and then transports them through the other conveyor, thus completing the automatic loading and unloading operation of the circuit boards.

[0015] 2. This utility model uses a positioning component to fix the circuit board. When the circuit board is moved to the inside of the limiting plate by the loading and unloading component, the position of the circuit board is automatically returned by the elastic clamps on both sides, so that the circuit board is between the two elastic clamps. At the same time, the push rod pushes the top block, so that the circuit board is firmly fixed in the inner cavity of the positioning component, ensuring the stability of the circuit board during the testing process. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the loading and unloading assembly structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning component structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0020] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1. Workbench; 2. Conveyor; 3. Loading / unloading assembly; 31. Motor; 32. Carrier plate; 33. Adjustment groove; 34. Push rod; 35. Top block; 36. Fastening nut; 37. Connecting block; 38. Transmission rod; 4. Positioning assembly; 41. Base; 42. Limiting plate; 43. Limiting groove; 44. Elastic clamp; 5. Support rod; 6. Support plate; 7. Cylinder; 8. Mounting bracket; 9. Test pin plate seat; 10. Guide column; 11. Testing mechanism. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the forms of the various structures described in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The circuit board static testing equipment that facilitates material loading involved in this utility model is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0022] This utility model provides a static testing device for circuit boards that facilitates loading, such as... Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, the system includes a workbench 1, with two conveyors 2 equidistantly arranged on one side of the workbench 1 to move the circuit board. A loading / unloading assembly 3 for loading circuit boards is arranged between the two conveyors 2. A positioning assembly 4 for fixing the circuit board is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1. Four support rods 5 are fixedly installed in a rectangular array on the top of the loading / unloading assembly 3. A support plate 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the four support rods 5. A cylinder 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 6. The output end of the cylinder 7 passes through the support plate 6 and is fixedly connected to a test pin plate seat 9. The cylinder 7 pushes the test pin plate seat 9 to move up and down. A test mechanism 11 for static testing of the circuit board is fixedly connected to the bottom of the test pin plate seat 9. The test mechanism 11 performs static testing on the circuit board.

[0023] Further, such as Figure 2 As shown, the loading and unloading assembly 3 includes a carrier plate 32 movably connected between two conveyors 2. An adjustment groove 33 is provided in the middle of the carrier plate 32, and a top block 35 is movably installed in the inner cavity of the adjustment groove 33.

[0024] Further, such as Figure 3 As shown, the positioning component 4 includes a base 41 fixedly installed on the top of the worktable 1, and a limiting groove 43 is formed in the middle of the top of the base 41.

[0025] Further, such as Figure 2As shown, a motor 31 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom end of the base 41, a push rod 34 is movably connected through one end of the carrier plate 32, a fastening nut 36 is threaded on the outer surface of the push rod 34, a connecting block 37 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the carrier plate 32, and a transmission rod 38 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 31.

[0026] Further, such as Figure 2 As shown, push rod 34 passes through one end of carrier plate 32 and is fixedly connected to one end of top block 35. Pushing push rod 34 adjusts the position of top block 35 in the inner cavity of adjustment groove 33. After the position of top block 35 is adjusted, rotate fastening nut 36 to fix the position of top block 35. Connecting block 37 is movably connected to the outer surface of transmission rod 38. Motor 31 causes transmission rod 38 to rotate. The rotation of transmission rod 38 drives connecting block 37 to move on its outer surface, causing carrier plate 32 to move and perform the circuit board loading operation.

[0027] Further, such as Figure 3 As shown, a limiting plate 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 41. The limiting plate 42 restricts the range of the circuit board. Both sides of the inner wall of the limiting plate 42 are fixedly connected to elastic clamps 44. When the circuit board enters the inner side of the limiting plate 42, the elastic clamps 44 make the circuit board automatically move to the correct position.

[0028] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, the position and size of the carrier plate 32 are adapted to the position and size of the inner cavity of the limiting groove 43. The carrier plate 32 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting groove 43. When the circuit board moves to the top of the carrier plate 32 through one of the conveyors 2, the motor 31 causes the transmission rod 38 to rotate, moving the carrier plate 32 into the inner cavity of the limiting groove 43. Then, the push rod 34 pushes the top block 35 to fix the position of the circuit board. After the test is completed, the motor 31 reverses, causing the carrier plate 32 to be removed from the inner cavity of the limiting groove 43 and returned to the initial position. Finally, the circuit board is removed by another conveyor 2 for the next process.

[0029] Further, such as Figure 1 As shown, a mounting bracket 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 6, and four guide posts 10 are fixedly installed in a rectangular array on the top of the test pin plate seat 9. The top of the guide posts 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 6.

[0030] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, the circuit board is placed directly on the conveyor 2 on one side. The conveyor 2 is started, and the circuit board is moved to the top of the carrier plate 32 by the movement of the conveyor 2. When the circuit board reaches the top of the carrier plate 32, the conveyor 2 stops rotating. Then, the motor 31 is started, which causes the transmission rod 38 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission rod 38 causes the connecting block 37 to move the carrier plate 32 into the inner cavity of the limiting groove 43. During the movement of the carrier plate 32, the circuit board is automatically moved to the accurate position by the elastic clamps 44 on both sides. When the carrier plate 32 is completely moved into the limiting groove 43... After entering the inner cavity, push rod 34 is pushed so that top block 35 fixes the circuit board inside the limiting plate 42. The position of push rod 34 is fixed by rotating fastening nut 36. After the circuit board is fixed inside the limiting plate 42, cylinder 7 is started. Cylinder 7 pushes test pin plate seat 9 up and down. The test mechanism 11 performs static testing on the circuit board. After the test is completed, motor 31 reverses so that carrier plate 32 returns to the initial position. Then conveyor 2 is started. The circuit board is moved by conveyor 2 on the other side so that the circuit board is moved to the next process, completing the automatic loading and unloading operation of the device.

[0031] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to mechanical or electrical connections, internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "Up," "down," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute positions of the objects being described change, the relative positional relationships may also change.

[0032] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

[0033] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A static testing device for circuit boards that facilitates loading, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: Two conveyors (2) are equidistantly arranged on one side of the workbench (1). A loading and unloading assembly (3) for loading circuit boards is arranged between the two conveyors (2). A positioning assembly (4) for fixing circuit boards is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench (1). Four support rods (5) are fixedly installed in a rectangular array on the top of the loading and unloading assembly (3). A support plate (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the four support rods (5). A cylinder (7) is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (6). The output end of the cylinder (7) passes through the support plate (6) and is fixedly connected to a test pin plate seat (9). A test mechanism (11) for static testing of circuit boards is fixedly connected to the bottom of the test pin plate seat (9). The loading and unloading assembly (3) includes a carrier plate (32) movably connected between two conveyors (2), and an adjustment groove (33) is provided in the middle of the carrier plate (32). A top block (35) is movably installed in the inner cavity of the adjustment groove (33). The positioning component (4) includes a base (41) fixedly installed on the top of the workbench (1), and a limiting groove (43) is provided at the middle of the top of the base (41).

2. The circuit board static testing equipment for easy loading according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (31) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom end of the base (41). A push rod (34) is movably connected through one end of the carrier plate (32). A fastening nut (36) is threaded onto the outer surface of the push rod (34). A connecting block (37) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the carrier plate (32). A transmission rod (38) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (31).

3. The circuit board static testing equipment for easy loading according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push rod (34) passes through one end of the carrier plate (32) and is fixedly connected to one end of the top block (35), and the connecting block (37) is movably connected to the outer surface of the transmission rod (38).

4. The circuit board static testing equipment for easy loading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (41) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (42), and elastic clamps (44) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the limiting plate (42).

5. The circuit board static testing equipment for easy loading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position and size of the carrier plate (32) are adapted to the position and size of the inner cavity of the limiting groove (43), and the carrier plate (32) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting groove (43).

6. The circuit board static testing equipment for easy loading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support plate (6) is fixedly mounted with a mounting bracket (8), and the top of the test pin plate seat (9) is fixedly mounted with four guide posts (10) in a rectangular array. The top of the guide posts (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (6).