Double-layer anti-condensation high-protection-grade welding integrated photovoltaic box transformer substation top cover

By using a laser-welded structure with a double-layer stainless steel top cover and rust-proof paint treatment, the problems of short service life and low protection level of photovoltaic transformer box covers are solved, achieving high protection level, heat insulation, sound insulation and improved safety, making it suitable for photovoltaic transformer box equipment in multiple scenarios.

CN223487630UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28HANGZHOU ELECTRIC POWER EQUIP MFG CO LTD LINAN HENGXIN COMPLETE ELECTRIC MFG BRANCH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422552809.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-22
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing photovoltaic transformer box covers have short service life, low protection level, are susceptible to high and low temperature weather, and are easily invaded by insects and foreign objects, affecting equipment safety.

Method used

The double-layered top cover is made of stainless steel plate and formed into an integral structure by laser welding. Ventilation holes and mounting holes are set on the frame and ventilation duct to increase heat dissipation. The outer side is sprayed with anti-rust paint to improve the protection level, and the inner side is equipped with diagonal bracing and sealing plates to enhance support and protection.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the service life and protection level of the top cover, prevents condensation and foreign matter from entering, enhances the safety and heat dissipation performance of the equipment, is suitable for more places, and can be equipped with solar photovoltaic panels, which is in line with the concept of environmental protection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a double-layer anti-condensation high-protection-grade welding integrated photovoltaic box transformer substation top cover, which comprises a frame main body formed by two first frames and two second frames in a surrounding manner, a ventilating duct is arranged in the frame main body, two ends of the ventilating duct are respectively connected to the two second frames, and the two first frames and the two second frames are arranged on the frame main body. A plurality of lower sealing plates are arranged in the frame body and connected to the frame body and the ventilating duct, and a plurality of upper sealing plates are arranged at the top of the frame body and connected to the frame body and the ventilating duct. The double-layer anti-condensation high-protection-grade welding integrated photovoltaic box transformer substation top cover effectively overcomes the defects that a resin tile top cover is short in service life and low in protection grade, the protection grade is greatly improved, and the service life is greatly prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic transformer box cover technology, specifically to a double-layer anti-condensation high-protection level welded integrated photovoltaic transformer box cover. Background Technology

[0002] European (American) style prefabricated substations, also known as outdoor complete substations or modular substations, are widely valued due to their advantages such as flexible assembly, ease of transportation, relocation, convenient installation, short construction period, low operating costs, small footprint, no pollution, and maintenance-free operation. In rural power grid construction (renovation), they are widely used in the construction and renovation of 10-110kV small and medium-sized substations (distribution substations), factory and mine substations, and mobile substations. Because they are easy to access load centers, reduce power supply radius, and improve end-point voltage quality, they are particularly suitable for rural power grid renovation and are hailed as the target model for substation construction in the 21st century.

[0003] Currently, among major complete electrical equipment manufacturers, the top cover structure of box-type substations is generally made of galvanized steel plate frame, with resin tiles covering the top. Box-type substations are typically used in residential areas, urban public substations, busy urban areas, and construction power supply areas, and are generally placed outdoors. Resin tiles have poor sound insulation, are prone to fading, and are susceptible to deformation or cracking under high and low temperatures, with a service life of only five to six years. In contrast, box-type substations generally have a service life of more than ten years. Replacing the tiles and returning them to the factory for repairs is troublesome and costly, consuming a lot of manpower and time. Furthermore, the tile structure provides poor protection, allowing insects and foreign objects to easily enter the interior of the box-type substation through the gaps in the tiles, affecting the safe use of the internal electrical cabinets, and in severe cases, even causing power outages, threatening the lives of monitoring and maintenance personnel. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model aims to solve some problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, one objective of this utility model is to propose a double-layered, anti-condensation, high-protection-level welded integrated photovoltaic transformer top cover. The double-layered top cover is made of stainless steel plate, with laser welding on the outer side and overall anti-rust paint spraying. This effectively overcomes the shortcomings of resin tile top covers, such as short service life and low protection level, greatly improving the protection level and lifespan.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model proposes:

[0006] A double-layer, anti-condensation, high-protection-level welded integrated photovoltaic transformer top cover includes a frame body composed of two first frame sides and two second frame sides. The frame body has a ventilation duct inside, with both ends of the ventilation duct connected to the two second frame sides respectively. The frame body has several lower sealing plates inside, which are connected to the frame body and the ventilation duct. The top of the frame body has several upper sealing plates, which are connected to the frame body and the ventilation duct.

[0007] Preferably, the first and second frames are provided with a number of ventilation holes.

[0008] Preferably, the ventilation duct is provided with a number of mounting holes.

[0009] Preferably, the frame body is further provided with several inclined bracing blocks inside, with the two ends of the bracing blocks connected to the first frame and the ventilation duct respectively, the lower sealing plate located below the bracing blocks, and the upper sealing plate located above the bracing blocks.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the second frame is an inclined structure, and both the lower sealing plate and the upper sealing plate are inclined.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of top plates are provided at the connection between the upper sealing plates, and the top plates run horizontally across the upper sealing plates.

[0012] Preferably, a first liner is provided inside the first frame, and through holes are provided at corresponding positions on the first frame and the first liner.

[0013] Preferably, a number of hanging rings are provided on the outer side of the first frame.

[0014] Preferably, a second liner is provided inside the ventilation duct, and the ventilation duct and the second liner are provided with through holes at corresponding positions.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] This utility model discloses a double-layered, anti-condensation, high-protection-level welded integrated photovoltaic transformer top cover, which effectively overcomes the shortcomings of resin tile top covers, such as short service life and low protection level, greatly improving the protection level and lifespan. The double-layered structure provides anti-condensation, heat insulation, and sound insulation. Laser welding eliminates the need for post-maintenance, reducing subsequent costs. The reduced overall height of the top cover allows for wider application and easier transportation. Solar photovoltaic panels can also be installed on the upper side of the top cover, aligning with current energy-saving and environmental protection concepts. The anti-condensation and high protection level effectively reduce safety hazards during equipment operation and personnel access.

[0017] The features and advantages of this utility model will be described in detail through embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the photovoltaic transformer top cover of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the photovoltaic transformer top cover of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3This is a bottom view of the photovoltaic transformer top cover of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the frame body of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. First frame, 2. Second frame, 3. Ventilation duct, 4. Lower sealing plate, 5. Upper sealing plate, 6. Ventilation hole, 7. Mounting hole, 8. Diagonal brace, 9. Top plate, 10. First liner, 11. Lifting ring, 12. Second liner. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0024] Exemplary embodiments will now be described in detail, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description relates to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numerals in different drawings denote the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with this application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses consistent with some aspects of this application as detailed in the appended claims.

[0025] The terminology used in this application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in this application should be understood in their ordinary sense by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model pertains. The words “a” or “one” and similar terms used in this application specification and claims do not indicate a limitation of quantity, but rather indicate the presence of at least one. “A plurality” includes two, equivalent to at least two. The words “comprising” or “including” and similar terms mean that the element or object preceding “comprising” or “including” covers the element or object listed following “comprising” or “including” and its equivalents, and does not exclude other elements or objects. The words “connected” or “linked” and similar terms are not limited to physical or mechanical connections and can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. The singular forms “a,” “the,” and “the” used in this application specification and appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term “and / or” as used herein refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more associated listed items.

[0026] Please refer to the following for details. Figure 1-4A double-layer, anti-condensation, high-protection-level welded integrated photovoltaic transformer top cover includes a frame body composed of two first frame 1s and two second frame 2s. The first frame 1s and second frame 2s are fixed by laser welding. A ventilation duct 3 is provided inside the frame body. The two ends of the ventilation duct 3 are respectively connected to the two second frame 2s and fixed by laser welding. Four lower sealing plates 4 are provided inside the frame body, with two lower sealing plates 4 located on one side and the other two lower sealing plates 4 located on the other side. The lower sealing plates 4 are connected to the frame body and the ventilation duct 3. Eight upper sealing plates 5 are provided on the top of the frame body, with four upper sealing plates 5 located on one side and the other four upper sealing plates 5 located on the other side. The upper sealing plates 5 are connected to the frame body and the ventilation duct 3.

[0027] A double-layer, anti-condensation, high-protection-level welded integrated photovoltaic transformer top cover is made of stainless steel plate with double-layer sealing plates, including a lower sealing plate 4 and an upper sealing plate 5. The whole is sprayed with anti-rust paint, which greatly increases the service life. The double-layer structure effectively insulates heat and sound, and prevents condensation, effectively protecting the safety of the internal electrical cabinet.

[0028] Furthermore, several inclined bracing blocks 8 are also provided inside the frame body. The two ends of the bracing blocks 8 are connected to the first frame 1 and the ventilation duct 3 respectively. The lower sealing plate 4 is located below the bracing blocks 8, and the upper sealing plate 5 is located on the bracing blocks 8. The bracing blocks 8 play a supporting role, preventing the upper part of the top cover from being dented by force and improving the overall strength of the top cover.

[0029] The lower sealing plate 4 is fixed to the lower side of the diagonal brace 8 by welding to prevent the upper condensate from dripping into the transformer and to provide sound insulation. The upper sealing plate 5 is fixed to the upper side of the first frame 1, the second frame 2, and the ventilation duct 3 by welding to improve the protection level and effectively prevent insects and foreign objects from entering the transformer. Solar photovoltaic panels can also be laid on the upper sealing plate 5 to collect energy and make full use of clean energy.

[0030] Furthermore, the top of the second frame 2 is an inclined structure, and both the lower sealing plate 4 and the upper sealing plate 5 are inclined. The lower sealing plate 4 and the upper sealing plate 5 are higher in the middle and lower on both sides, so that rainwater can flow down along both sides of the upper sealing plate 5.

[0031] Furthermore, several ventilation holes 6 are provided on the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 to increase the heat dissipation effect of the double-layer anti-condensation high-protection welded integrated photovoltaic transformer top cover. A 1mm thick wire mesh can be welded on the lower surface of the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 to prevent insects and foreign objects from entering the frame.

[0032] Furthermore, the ventilation duct 3 can dissipate heat inside the transformer substation, and a fan can be installed on the ventilation duct 3 to enhance the heat dissipation effect. Specifically, the ventilation duct 3 is provided with two mounting holes 7, and the fan can be fixed in the mounting holes 7 by fasteners.

[0033] Furthermore, two top plates 9 are provided at the connection between the upper sealing plate 5 and the upper sealing plate 5, and the top plates 9 run horizontally across the upper sealing plate 5.

[0034] Furthermore, a first liner 10 is provided inside the first frame 1. The first frame 1 and the first liner 10 are provided with through holes at corresponding positions. Fasteners can be installed in the through holes. The first liner 10 is fixed in the first frame 1 by fasteners.

[0035] Furthermore, four lifting rings 11 are provided on the outer side of the first frame 1. The lifting rings 11 are fixed to both sides of the first frame 1 with fasteners to facilitate lifting and transportation.

[0036] Furthermore, a second liner 12 is provided inside the ventilation duct 3. The ventilation duct 3 and the second liner 12 are provided with through holes at corresponding positions. Fasteners can be installed in the through holes. The second liner 12 is fixed in the second frame 2 by fasteners.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A double-layered, anti-condensation, high-protection-level welded integrated photovoltaic transformer top cover, characterized in that, The frame includes a frame body composed of two first frame sides and two second frame sides. A ventilation channel is provided inside the frame body. The two ends of the ventilation channel are respectively connected to the two second frame sides. Several lower sealing plates are provided inside the frame body. The lower sealing plates are connected to the frame body and the ventilation channel. Several upper sealing plates are provided on the top of the frame body. The upper sealing plates are connected to the frame body and the ventilation channel.

2. The double-layer anti-condensation high-protection welded integrated photovoltaic transformer top cover according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several ventilation holes are provided on the first and second frames.

3. The double-layer anti-condensation high-protection welded integrated photovoltaic transformer top cover according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ventilation duct is provided with several mounting holes.

4. The double-layer anti-condensation high-protection welded integrated photovoltaic transformer top cover according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body of the frame is also provided with several inclined bracing blocks. The two ends of the bracing blocks are respectively connected to the first frame and the ventilation duct. The lower sealing plate is located below the bracing blocks, and the upper sealing plate is located above the bracing blocks.

5. The double-layer anti-condensation high-protection welded integrated photovoltaic transformer top cover according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top of the second frame is an inclined structure, and both the lower and upper sealing plates are inclined.

6. The double-layer anti-condensation high-protection welded integrated photovoltaic transformer top cover according to claim 5, characterized in that, Several top plates are provided at the connection between the upper sealing plates, and the top plates run horizontally across the upper sealing plates.

7. The double-layer anti-condensation high-protection welded integrated photovoltaic transformer top cover according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first frame has a first liner plate inside, and the first frame and the first liner plate have through holes at corresponding positions.

8. The double-layer anti-condensation high-protection welded integrated photovoltaic transformer top cover according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several hanging rings are provided on the outer side of the first frame.

9. The double-layer anti-condensation high-protection welded integrated photovoltaic transformer top cover according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ventilation duct is provided with a second liner, and the ventilation duct and the second liner are provided with through holes at corresponding positions.