Heat dissipation protection device of electromechanical control cabinet

By designing heat dissipation protection devices for the air inlet and exhaust boxes in the electromechanical control cabinet, the problems of low heat dissipation efficiency and dust accumulation are solved, efficient heat dissipation and dust protection are achieved, and the service life of components is extended.

CN223488585UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28WUHAN ZHONGSHENG RUIBANG PHOTOELECTRIC CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422148123.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-03
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electromechanical control cabinets have low heat dissipation efficiency and are prone to dust accumulation, affecting the performance and life of electronic components.

Method used

A heat dissipation protection device including an air inlet box and an air exhaust box is designed. The air inlet box is equipped with a supply fan and an air inlet dust collector, and the air exhaust box is equipped with an exhaust fan to form a complete air circulation path. An air inlet dust collector is installed at the air inlet to filter dust.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient heat dissipation and dust protection, extending the service life of electronic components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223488585U_ABST
    Figure CN223488585U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electromechanical control cabinets, in particular to a heat dissipation protection device of an electromechanical control cabinet, which comprises a control cabinet body, and an air inlet box and an air exhaust box are sequentially arranged on one side of the control cabinet body. A plurality of air supply fans are arranged in the air inlet box, a plurality of air inlets are formed in the air inlet box along the air inlet ends of the air supply fans, and an air inlet dust remover is arranged at each air inlet. The air supply fan in the air inlet box accelerates the flow of external cold air and sends the external cold air into the inner cavity of the control cabinet body, so that internal components are directly and efficiently cooled. Afterwards, hot air is rapidly exhausted through the exhaust box and the exhaust fan, a complete air circulation path from air inlet to air exhaust is formed, and effective control over the temperature in the control cabinet is ensured.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electromechanical control cabinet technology, specifically a heat dissipation protection device for electromechanical control cabinets. Background Art

[0002] In existing electromechanical control cabinet designs, heat dissipation has always been a crucial concern. With increasing integration of electronic equipment, the components inside the control cabinet generate significant heat during operation. If this heat cannot be dissipated effectively and promptly, the internal temperature of the control cabinet will rise, affecting the performance and lifespan of electronic components and potentially causing malfunctions.

[0003] Traditional electromechanical control cabinets typically employ natural ventilation or simple fan cooling. Natural ventilation relies on ventilation holes on the cabinet surface and natural convection of outside air, resulting in low cooling efficiency and susceptibility to environmental factors. While simple fan cooling can accelerate airflow, without proper filtration, it can easily bring dust and debris into the control cabinet, causing contamination and damage to electronic components. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model addresses the technical problems existing in the prior art by providing a heat dissipation protection device for electromechanical control cabinets to solve the problems such as dust accumulation during the heat dissipation process inside the control cabinets.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A heat dissipation protection device for an electromechanical control cabinet includes a control cabinet body, on one side of which an air inlet box and an air outlet box are arranged in sequence; the air inlet box is equipped with a plurality of fans, and the air inlet box is provided with a plurality of air inlets along the air inlet end of the fans, and each air inlet is equipped with an air inlet dust collector; the air inlet box is provided with an opening communicating with the inner cavity of the control cabinet body along the air outlet end of the fans; the air outlet box is equipped with an exhaust mesh plate around its perimeter, and an exhaust fan is provided between the exhaust box and the control cabinet body.

[0006] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows.

[0007] Furthermore, the air intake dust collector includes:

[0008] Main casing with reserved air inlet and exhaust outlet;

[0009] A single-port circular filter element installed inside the main housing and whose filter inlet is connected to the air inlet of the main housing;

[0010] An air inlet pipe used to connect the exhaust port of the main housing with the air inlet of the air inlet box.

[0011] Furthermore, the single-port circular filter element is detachably connected to the main housing, and the main housing is provided with a detachable cover plate along the single-port circular filter element.

[0012] Furthermore, the cover plate is equipped with a spring for pressing and securing the single-port circular filter element.

[0013] Furthermore, a guide pipe is connected to the filter inlet of the single-port circular filter element; the air inlet of the main housing forms a sleeve that matches the guide pipe.

[0014] Furthermore, the inner wall of the sleeve is provided with a sealing ring that contacts the guide tube.

[0015] Furthermore, several air guide plates are installed at the reserved opening of the air inlet box.

[0016] Furthermore, the heat dissipation protection device for the electromechanical control cabinet provided by this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0017] The intake fan accelerates the flow of cool outside air and sends it into the control cabinet cavity for direct and efficient cooling of the internal components. Subsequently, the hot air is rapidly exhausted through the exhaust fan and exhaust box, forming a complete air circulation path from intake to exhaust, ensuring effective temperature control inside the control cabinet.

[0018] An air intake dust collector is installed at the air inlet of the air intake box. This dust collector effectively filters out dust and impurities from the air through a single-port circular filter element, ensuring that the air entering the control cabinet is clean and uncontaminated. This not only protects the internal components from dust damage but also extends the service life of the components. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0022] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0023] 1. Control cabinet; 2. Air inlet box; 2.1. Air guide plate; 3. Exhaust box; 4. Supply fan; 5. Air inlet dust collector; 5.1. Main housing; 5.2. Single-port circular filter element; 5.3. Air inlet pipe; 5.4. Cover plate; 5.5. Spring; 5.6. Guide pipe; 5.7. Sleeve; 6. Exhaust fan; 7. Exhaust mesh plate. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The principles and features of this utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only for explaining this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0025] It should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integrally formed structures. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this patent based on the specific circumstances.

[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the heat dissipation protection device for the electromechanical control cabinet of this utility model includes a control cabinet body 1. An air inlet box 2 and an exhaust box 3 are arranged sequentially on one side of the control cabinet body 1. The air inlet box 2 is equipped with several air supply fans 4. The air inlet box 2 has several air inlets along the air inlet end of the air supply fans 4, and each air inlet is equipped with an air intake dust collector 5. An opening is reserved along the air outlet end of the air supply fans 4 to communicate with the inner cavity of the control cabinet body 1. The exhaust box 3 is equipped with an exhaust mesh plate 7 around its perimeter, and an exhaust fan 6 is arranged between the exhaust box 3 and the control cabinet body 1.

[0027] Outside cold air is introduced through the air inlet on the air inlet box 2. The air inlet dust collector 5 installed at the air inlet effectively filters out dust and impurities in the air, ensuring that the air entering the control cabinet 1 is clean. Subsequently, the exhaust fan 4 accelerates the flow of the cleaned air and sends it into the inner cavity of the control cabinet 1 to cool and dissipate heat from the internal components.

[0028] The cooled hot air is discharged through the exhaust box 3, which is located on the opposite side of the control cabinet 1 and the air inlet box 2. The exhaust mesh 7 on the exhaust box 3 further prevents foreign objects from entering while allowing hot air to be discharged smoothly. The exhaust fan 6 is installed between the exhaust box 3 and the control cabinet 1 to accelerate the discharge process of hot air, forming a complete air circulation path from the air inlet box 2 to the exhaust box 3, thereby achieving effective heat dissipation and dust protection for the inside of the electromechanical control cabinet.

[0029] In one embodiment, the air intake dust collector 5 includes:

[0030] 5.1 Main casing with reserved air inlet and exhaust outlet;

[0031] A single-port circular filter element 5.2 is installed inside the main housing 5.1 and its filter inlet is connected to the air inlet of the main housing 5.1;

[0032] An air inlet pipe 5.3 is used to connect the exhaust port of the main housing 5.1 with the air inlet of the air inlet box 2.

[0033] Secondly, the single-port circular filter element 5.2 is detachably connected to the main housing 5.1, and the main housing 5.1 is provided with a detachable cover plate 5.4 along the single-port circular filter element 5.2.

[0034] In addition, the cover plate 5.4 is equipped with a spring 5.5 for pressing and securing the single-port circular filter element 5.2.

[0035] The air intake dust collector 5 mainly consists of a main housing 5.1, a single-port circular filter element 5.2, and an air intake pipe 5.3, forming a high-efficiency air filtration unit. When outside air enters through the air inlet of the air intake box 2, it first enters the main housing 5.1 of the air intake dust collector 5. The main housing 5.1 has reserved air inlets and exhaust outlets for air intake and filtered air exhaust, respectively.

[0036] The single-port circular filter element 5.2 is a key component for air filtration. Its filter inlet is tightly connected to the air inlet of the main housing 5.1, ensuring that all incoming air must be filtered by the filter element. The filter element is designed to effectively block dust, particulate matter, and other impurities in the air, allowing only clean air to pass through.

[0037] To facilitate maintenance and filter replacement, the single-port circular filter element 5.2 is detachably connected to the main housing 5.1. A detachable cover 5.4 is provided on the main housing 5.1 along the filter element location, allowing for easy removal or installation of the filter element by opening or closing the cover.

[0038] In addition, to ensure that the filter element is securely fixed inside the main housing after installation and to prevent loosening or displacement due to airflow impact, a spring 5.5 is also installed on the cover plate 5.4. The function of the spring is to apply a certain pressure to the filter element, so that it fits tightly against the air inlet of the main housing, improving the filtration effect while also ensuring the stability and durability of the filter element.

[0039] As a supplement, the filter inlet of the single-port circular filter element 5.2 is connected to a guide pipe 5.6; the air inlet of the main housing 5.1 forms a sleeve 5.7 that matches the guide pipe 5.6.

[0040] A sleeve 57 matching the guide tube 56 is designed at the air inlet of the main housing 5.1 to ensure that the guide tube can be accurately and securely connected to the main housing.

[0041] The inner wall of the sleeve 5.7 is provided with a sealing ring that contacts the guide tube 5.6. The sealing ring can fit tightly against the outer wall of the guide tube 5.6, effectively preventing air leakage when passing through the interface, thereby ensuring that all air entering the main housing 5.1 must be filtered by the filter element 5.2.

[0042] In one implementation, a number of air guide plates 2.1 are installed at the reserved opening of the air inlet box 2. The air guide plates 2.1, through their specific shape and arrangement, can guide the air entering from the air inlet of the air inlet box 2 to flow to the inner cavity of the control cabinet 1 along a predetermined path and speed.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," or "linked" should be interpreted broadly, for example, as a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; a direct connection or an indirect connection via an intermediate medium; or a connection within two elements. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0044] Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art, upon learning the basic inventive concept, can make other changes and modifications to these embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments as well as all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present invention.

[0045] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A heat dissipation protection device for an electromechanical control cabinet, comprising a control cabinet body (1), characterized in that, The control cabinet (1) is provided with an air inlet box (2) and an air outlet box (3) on one side in sequence; the air inlet box (2) is equipped with several air supply fans (4), and the air inlet box (2) is provided with several air inlets along the air inlet end of the air supply fans (4), and each air inlet is equipped with an air inlet dust collector (5); the air inlet box (2) is provided with an opening that communicates with the inner cavity of the control cabinet (1) along the air outlet end of the air supply fans (4); the air outlet box (3) is provided with an exhaust mesh plate (7) around its perimeter, and an exhaust fan (6) is provided between the exhaust box (3) and the control cabinet (1).

2. The heat dissipation protection device for the electromechanical control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air intake dust collector (5) includes: Main housing with reserved air inlet and exhaust outlet (5.1); A single-port circular filter element (5.2) is installed inside the main housing (5.1) and its filter inlet is connected to the air inlet of the main housing (5.1). An air inlet pipe (5.3) is used to connect the exhaust port of the main housing (5.1) and the air inlet of the air inlet box (2).

3. The heat dissipation protection device for the electromechanical control cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that, The single-port circular filter element (5.2) is detachably connected to the main housing (5.1), and the main housing (5.1) is provided with a detachable cover plate (5.4) along the single-port circular filter element (5.2).

4. The heat dissipation protection device for the electromechanical control cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cover plate (5.4) is equipped with a spring (5.5) for pressing and securing the single-port circular filter element (5.2).

5. The heat dissipation protection device for the electromechanical control cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that, The filter inlet of the single-port circular filter element (5.2) is connected to a guide pipe (5.6); the air inlet of the main housing (5.1) forms a sleeve (5.7) that matches the guide pipe (5.6).

6. The heat dissipation protection device for the electromechanical control cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inner wall of the sleeve (5.7) is provided with a sealing ring that contacts the guide tube (5.6).

7. The heat dissipation protection device for the electromechanical control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several air guide plates (2.1) are installed at the reserved opening of the air inlet box (2).