Fertilizing device for planting baby cabbage in field

By automating the soil turning, ditching, and fertilization mechanisms, and combining them with a mixing component, the problems of high labor costs and insufficient fertilizer uniformity in existing technologies have been solved, achieving efficient and uniform fertilization results.

CN223488700UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31QINGHAI UNIV FOR NATITIES
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422742324.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-11
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fertilization equipment does not automate soil turning, ditching, and fertilization, resulting in high labor costs and insufficient fertilizer mixing uniformity.

Method used

The system employs a soil-turning mechanism, a ditching mechanism, and a fertilization mechanism to automate soil turning, ditching, and fertilization, and improves the uniformity of fertilizer mixing through a mixing component.

Benefits of technology

It saves labor costs, improves fertilization efficiency and uniformity, and enhances the practicality of fertilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizing device for planting baby cabbage in a field, and relates to the technical field of fertilizing devices, the fertilizing device for planting baby cabbage in the field comprises a mounting rack, a soil turning mechanism for turning soil, a ditching mechanism for ditching and a fertilizing mechanism for applying fertilizer, the soil turning mechanism is arranged on the front side of the mounting rack, and the fertilizing mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the mounting rack; the ditching mechanism is arranged in the middle of the mounting frame, and the fertilizing mechanism is positioned on the rear side of the ditching mechanism; the fertilizer applying mechanism comprises a material containing seat for containing a fertilizer, a uniform mixing assembly for stirring and uniformly mixing the fertilizer and a discharging pipe for discharging the fertilizer, and the uniform mixing assembly corresponds to the material containing seat; the discharging pipe is communicated with the material containing seat and is positioned on the rear side of the ditching mechanism; the soil turning mechanism, the ditching mechanism and the fertilizing mechanism are adopted to automatically realize soil turning, ditching and fertilizing, so that the labor cost is saved; by adopting the uniform mixing assembly, the uniform mixing of the fertilizer is realized, and the fertilization uniformity is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fertilization devices, and in particular to a fertilization device for field cultivation of baby bok choy. Background Technology

[0002] In the cultivation of baby bok choy in open fields, soil loosening and fertilization require the use of soil-tilling and fertilization mechanisms. However, existing fertilization devices do not automate these processes, resulting in high labor costs. Furthermore, they lack a mixing component to ensure uniform fertilizer application, leading to inconsistencies in fertilization uniformity. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a fertilization device for baby bok choy cultivation to meet practical application requirements. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, the present invention addresses the deficiencies of the existing technology and its main purpose is to provide a fertilization device for field baby cabbage planting. It automatically realizes soil turning, ditching and fertilization by adopting a soil turning mechanism, a ditching mechanism and a fertilization mechanism, thus saving labor costs; and improves the uniformity of fertilization by adopting a mixing component to achieve uniform mixing of fertilizer.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A fertilization device for field-grown baby bok choy includes a mounting frame, a soil-turning mechanism for turning the soil, a ditching mechanism for opening ditches, and a fertilization mechanism for applying fertilizer. The soil-turning mechanism is located at the front of the mounting frame, the ditching mechanism is located in the middle of the mounting frame, and the fertilization mechanism is located at the rear of the ditching mechanism. The fertilization mechanism includes a fertilizer container, a mixing component for stirring and mixing the fertilizer, and a discharge pipe for discharging the fertilizer. The mixing component corresponds to the fertilizer container. The discharge pipe is connected to the fertilizer container and is located at the rear of the ditching mechanism.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment: the mixing assembly includes a mixing drive motor and a stirring paddle, the mixing drive motor being fixedly disposed below the mounting frame, the stirring paddle being mounted on the shaft end of the mixing drive motor, and the stirring paddle being rotatably located in the material container.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment: the stirring paddle includes a rotating shaft and spiral blades, the spiral blades being distributed on the outer side of the rotating shaft, which is laterally distributed in the middle of the material container; the fertilization mechanism also includes a fertilizer hopper, and the material container is connected to the fertilizer.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment: the soil turning mechanism includes a soil turning drive motor and a soil turning fork. The soil turning drive motor is located on the front side of the mounting frame, and the soil turning fork is mounted on the output end of the soil turning drive motor. The soil turning fork is rotatably connected to the mounting frame.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment: the soil turning mechanism further includes a rocker arm, one end of which is connected to the shaft end of the soil turning drive motor, and the other end of which is connected to the upper end of the soil turning fork; the rocker arm is bent.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the soil-turning mechanism further includes a longitudinal rod and a connecting rod. The longitudinal rod is disposed on the lower surface of the mounting frame, the upper end of the connecting rod is connected to the longitudinal rod, and the lower end of the connecting rod is hinged to the side wall of the soil-turning fork.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment: the trenching mechanism includes a support rod and a trenching shovel. The support rod is vertically arranged on the lower surface of the mounting frame, and the trenching shovel is installed at the lower end of the support rod and is located directly in front of the discharge pipe.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the mounting bracket is equipped with rotatable hubs at all four corners for easy movement.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. Specifically, as can be seen from the above technical solution, by using a soil turning mechanism, a ditching mechanism and a fertilization mechanism to automatically realize soil turning, ditching and fertilization, labor costs are saved and fertilization efficiency is improved; by using a mixing component to achieve uniform mixing of fertilizer, the uniformity of fertilization is improved; by using a ditching mechanism and a fertilization mechanism to apply fertilizer to the ditch, the practicality is improved.

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of this utility model, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a first-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the fertilization device for field cultivation of baby bok choy according to this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a second-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the fertilization device for field cultivation of baby bok choy according to this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the soil-turning mechanism of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mixing component of this utility model.

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram:

[0020] In the diagram: 10. Mounting frame; 11. Hub; 20. Tilling mechanism; 21. Tilling drive motor; 22. Rocker arm; 23. Tilling fork; 24. Longitudinal rod; 25. Connecting rod; 30. Trenching mechanism; 31. Support rod; 32. Trenching shovel; 40. Fertilizing mechanism; 41. Fertilizer hopper; 42. Material container; 43. Mixing assembly; 431. Mixing drive motor; 432. Agitator; 4321. Rotating shaft; 4322. Spiral blade; 44. Discharge pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0021] This utility model is as follows Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a fertilization device for field-grown baby bok choy includes a mounting frame 10, a soil-turning mechanism 20 for turning the soil, a ditching mechanism 30 for opening ditches, and a fertilization mechanism 40 for applying fertilizer, wherein:

[0022] The soil turning mechanism 20 is located on the front side of the mounting frame 10, the ditching mechanism 30 is located in the middle of the mounting frame 10, and the fertilization mechanism 40 is located on the rear side of the ditching mechanism 30. The fertilization mechanism 40 includes a container seat 42 for holding fertilizer, a mixing component 43 for stirring and mixing fertilizer, and a discharge pipe 44 for discharging fertilizer. The mixing component 43 corresponds to the container seat 42. The discharge pipe 44 is connected to the container seat 42 and is located on the rear side of the ditching mechanism 30.

[0023] The soil turning mechanism 20 loosens and turns the soil; the ditching mechanism 30 ditches the soil to facilitate the application of fertilizer; the fertilizer is located in the container 42, and the mixing component 43 mixes the fertilizer in the container 42 evenly. The evenly mixed fertilizer enters the ditch opened by the ditching mechanism 30 through the discharge pipe 44.

[0024] By using a soil-turning mechanism 20, a ditching mechanism 30, and a fertilization mechanism 40 to automate soil turning, ditching, and fertilization, labor costs are saved and fertilization efficiency is improved; by using a mixing component 43 to achieve uniform mixing of fertilizer, the uniformity of fertilization is improved; and by using a ditching mechanism 30 and a fertilization mechanism 40 to apply fertilizer into the ditch, practicality is improved.

[0025] The soil turning mechanism 20 includes a soil turning drive motor 21 and a soil turning fork 23. The soil turning drive motor 21 is located on the front side of the mounting frame 10, and the soil turning fork 23 is mounted on the output end of the soil turning drive motor 21. The soil turning fork 23 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 10.

[0026] The soil turning mechanism 20 also includes a rocker arm 22, one end of which is connected to the shaft end of the soil turning drive motor 21, and the other end of which is connected to the upper end of the soil turning fork 23; the rocker arm 22 is bent.

[0027] The soil turning drive motor 21 drives the soil turning fork 23 to rotate via the rocker arm 22, which facilitates the soil turning operation.

[0028] The soil turning mechanism 20 also includes a longitudinal rod 24 and a connecting rod 25. The longitudinal rod 24 is disposed on the lower surface of the mounting frame 10. The upper end of the connecting rod 25 is connected to the longitudinal rod 24, and the lower end of the connecting rod 25 is hinged to the side wall of the soil turning fork 23.

[0029] By using longitudinal rod 24 and connecting rod 25 to achieve the flipping angle of the soil turning fork 23 relative to the mounting frame 10, the stability of the moving position of the soil turning fork 23 is ensured.

[0030] The trenching mechanism 30 includes a support rod 31 and a trenching shovel 32. The support rod 31 is vertically arranged on the lower surface of the mounting frame 10, and the trenching shovel 32 is installed at the lower end of the support rod 31. The trenching shovel 32 is located directly in front of the discharge pipe 44. After the trenching shovel 32 trenches the soil, fertilizer enters the trench through the discharge pipe 44.

[0031] The mixing assembly 43 includes a mixing drive motor 431 and a stirring paddle 432. The mixing drive motor 431 is fixedly mounted below the mounting frame 10, and the stirring paddle is mounted on the shaft end of the mixing drive motor 431. The stirring paddle 432 is rotatably located in the material container 42. By using the stirring paddle 432, the fertilizer in the material container 42 is stirred, resulting in a more uniform discharge.

[0032] The stirring paddle includes a rotating shaft 4321 and a spiral blade 4322. The spiral blade 4322 is distributed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 4321, which is laterally distributed in the middle of the material container 42. The fertilization mechanism 40 also includes a fertilizer hopper 41, and the material container 42 is connected to the fertilizer. The use of the spiral blade 4322 improves the uniformity of the mixing.

[0033] The mounting bracket 10 is equipped with rotatable hubs 11 at all four corners for easy movement.

[0034] The usage method and principle of this fertilizer application device for field-grown baby bok choy are as follows:

[0035] The soil turning mechanism loosens and turns the soil; the ditching mechanism opens the soil to facilitate the application of fertilizer; the fertilizer is located in the container, and the mixing component mixes the fertilizer in the container evenly. The evenly mixed fertilizer enters the ditch opened by the ditching mechanism through the discharge pipe.

[0036] The key design features of this invention are: by employing a soil-turning mechanism, a ditching mechanism, and a fertilizing mechanism to automate soil turning, ditching, and fertilizing, labor costs are saved and fertilization efficiency is improved; by employing a mixing component to achieve uniform mixing of fertilizer, the uniformity of fertilization is improved; and by employing a ditching mechanism and a fertilizing mechanism to apply fertilizer into the trenches, practicality is improved.

[0037] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not constitute any limitation on the technical scope of the present utility model. Therefore, any minor modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fertilization device for field cultivation of baby bok choy, characterized in that: The device includes an installation frame, a soil turning mechanism for turning over the soil, a ditching mechanism for opening ditches, and a fertilizer application mechanism for applying fertilizer. The soil turning mechanism is located at the front of the installation frame, the ditching mechanism is located in the middle of the installation frame, and the fertilizer application mechanism is located at the rear of the ditching mechanism. The fertilizer application mechanism includes a fertilizer container, a mixing component for mixing the fertilizer, and a discharge pipe for discharging the fertilizer. The mixing component corresponds to the fertilizer container. The discharge pipe is connected to the fertilizer container and is located at the rear of the ditching mechanism.

2. The fertilization device for field-grown baby bok choy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing assembly includes a mixing drive motor and a stirring paddle. The mixing drive motor is fixedly mounted below the mounting frame, and the stirring paddle is mounted on the shaft end of the mixing drive motor. The stirring paddle is rotatably located in the material container.

3. The fertilization device for field-grown baby bok choy according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring paddle includes a rotating shaft and spiral blades, with the spiral blades distributed on the outer side of the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft laterally distributed in the middle of the material container; the fertilization mechanism also includes a fertilizer hopper, and the material container is connected to the fertilizer.

4. The fertilization device for field-grown baby bok choy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil turning mechanism includes a soil turning drive motor and a soil turning fork. The soil turning drive motor is located on the front side of the mounting frame, and the soil turning fork is mounted on the output end of the soil turning drive motor. The soil turning fork is rotatably connected to the mounting frame.

5. The fertilization device for field-grown baby bok choy according to claim 4, characterized in that: The soil-turning mechanism also includes a rocker arm, one end of which is connected to the shaft end of the soil-turning drive motor, and the other end of which is connected to the upper end of the soil-turning fork; the rocker arm is bent.

6. The fertilization device for field-grown baby bok choy according to claim 4, characterized in that: The soil-turning mechanism also includes a longitudinal rod and a connecting rod. The longitudinal rod is disposed on the lower surface of the mounting frame, the upper end of the connecting rod is connected to the longitudinal rod, and the lower end of the connecting rod is hinged to the side wall of the soil-turning fork.

7. The fertilization device for field-grown baby bok choy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trenching mechanism includes a support rod and a trenching shovel. The support rod is vertically arranged on the lower surface of the mounting frame, and the trenching shovel is installed at the lower end of the support rod and is located directly in front of the discharge pipe.

8. The fertilization device for field-grown baby bok choy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting bracket is equipped with rotatable hubs at all four corners for easy movement.