Oat planting and seeding device
The feeding roller and pulley system of the oat planting and sowing device solved the seed clogging problem, achieved uniform supply and efficient sowing, improved production efficiency, and reduced manual intervention and maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422454906.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing oat planting and sowing equipment is prone to clogging the feeding area when adding large amounts of oat seeds, requiring workers to manually loosen the blockage, increasing their workload and reducing sowing efficiency.
An oat planting and sowing device was designed, which includes a feeding roller and a pulley system. The feeding roller is driven to rotate by the pulley to avoid seed accumulation and blockage, so as to achieve uniform supply of oat seeds. The sowing work is completed by the plow head and the sowing tube.
It effectively avoids seed clogging, improves sowing efficiency, reduces maintenance and clogging costs, and increases production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223488703U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of oat cultivation, and in particular to an oat cultivation and sowing device. Background Technology
[0002] Oats are an important cereal crop, commonly used for food and animal feed. They are one of the world's sixth largest cereal crops, and most existing oat cultivation and planting equipment is... Figure 1 As shown, the device consists of a movable wheel, a support frame, and a seed bin. While the device is being propelled by the movable wheel, the operator uses the plow head 5 to till the soil. Simultaneously, the seeding tube sows seeds into the tilled soil, and a bulldozer is used to level the soil, thus completing the sowing process. The problem with this technical solution is that a large amount of oat seeds needs to be added to the seed bin during the sowing process. This large accumulation of oat seeds can easily clog the feeding area. When this happens, the operator needs to manually loosen the seeds, requiring the use of auxiliary tools to insert into the accumulated seeds, increasing the operator's workload and consuming a significant amount of time, thus reducing sowing efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to solve the following problems existing in the prior art: During the sowing process, the device needs to add a large amount of oat seeds into the seed hopper. The large amount of oat seeds piled up in the seed hopper is very likely to block the feeding area during the sowing process. When the seed feeding is blocked, the staff needs to loosen the seeds manually. During the loosening process, auxiliary tools need to be inserted into the piled seeds, which increases the workload of the staff and consumes a lot of time, thus reducing the sowing efficiency.
[0004] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides an oat planting and sowing device, including a connecting plate, a support frame, and a seed bin. Two sets of movable wheels are provided on both sides of the inner side of the connecting plate. A support frame is provided on the top of the inner side of the connecting plate. A seed bin is provided inside the support frame. A plowing head is provided on the bottom left side of the support frame. A sowing pipe is provided at the bottom of the support frame. A bulldozing plate is provided on the bottom right side of the support frame. A feeding roller is provided inside the seed bin. A pulley is provided at the bottom of the front of the seed bin.
[0005] Furthermore, a handrail is provided on the right side of the support frame, and the surface of the handrail is provided with anti-slip texture, which makes it easy for staff to push the device.
[0006] Furthermore, the plow head and the support frame are movably connected, and the plow head can be adjusted at a certain angle. The plow head can be used to till the soil, thereby facilitating subsequent sowing tasks.
[0007] Furthermore, one end of the seeding tube extends into the seed chamber, and a control valve is provided on the outside of the seeding tube, which can control the seeding speed of the seeding tube.
[0008] Furthermore, one output end of the pulley is connected to the front of the left movable wheel, and the other output end of the pulley extends into the seed bin and is connected to the feeding roller. During the rotation of the movable wheel, the pulley can be driven to rotate, and the pulley can be driven to rotate, thereby picking up the accumulated seeds through the rotation of the feeding roller, while preventing the seeds from clogging after accumulation.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0010] This invention utilizes the rotation of the feeding roller to partially extract oat seeds accumulated inside the seed bin, thereby ensuring a uniform supply of oat seeds, reducing waste, and preventing large amounts of oat seeds from accumulating in the feeding area and causing blockages. This avoids impacting sowing time due to blockages, improves production efficiency, and reduces the additional costs associated with maintenance and cleaning blockages. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the existing technology;
[0012] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0013] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the seed bin structure of this utility model;
[0014] Attached reference numerals: 1. Connecting plate; 2. Movable wheel; 3. Support frame; 4. Seed bin; 5. Plow head; 6. Seeding pipe; 7. Bulldozer blade; 8. Feed roller; 9. Belt pulley. Detailed Implementation
[0015] To make the technical means, creative features, and achieved objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model is further described below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. However, the following embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and not all of them. Other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments described in the implementation details without creative effort are all within the protection scope of this invention.
[0016] The specific embodiments of this utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Example 1
[0018] like Figure 1-3 As shown, an oat planting and sowing device includes a connecting plate 1, a support frame 3, and a seed bin 4. Two sets of movable wheels 2 are provided on both sides of the inner side of the connecting plate 1. The support frame 3 is provided on the top of the inner side of the connecting plate 1. The seed bin 4 is provided inside the support frame 3. A plowing head 5 is provided on the bottom left side of the support frame 3. A sowing pipe 6 is provided at the bottom of the support frame 3. A bulldozing plate 7 is provided on the bottom right side of the support frame 3. A feeding roller 8 is provided inside the seed bin 4. A pulley 9 is provided at the bottom of the front of the seed bin 4.
[0019] Working principle explanation: After the operator adds seeds into the seed bin 4, they push the entire device through the handle to rotate the movable wheel 2. During the rotation of the movable wheel 2, the entire device moves forward. At the same time, the rotation of the movable wheel 2 drives the pulley 9 to rotate, which in turn drives the feeding roller 8 to rotate. The rotation of the feeding roller 8 can partially pick up the oat seeds accumulated inside the seed bin 4, thereby supplying oat seeds evenly, reducing waste, and preventing large amounts of oat seeds from accumulating in the feeding area and causing blockages. This avoids affecting the sowing time due to blockages, improves production efficiency, and reduces the additional costs of maintenance and blockage cleaning. During the operation of the device, the plow head 5 at the bottom of its support frame 3 can plow the soil, creating a seed sowing area on the soil surface. After the oat seeds are sown through the sowing pipe 6, the bulldozing plate 7 on one side will flatten the soil and bury the oat seeds inside, thus completing the sowing work.
[0020] The connecting plate 1 is mainly used to connect and support the movable wheel 2. When selecting it, you can simply choose from the existing technology as needed.
[0021] The movable wheel 2 mainly uses auxiliary devices for movement. When selecting one, conventional options can be made from existing technologies as needed.
[0022] The support frame 3 is mainly used to support the overall structure. When selected, the support frame 3 is equipped with a handrail on the right side, and the surface of the handrail is provided with anti-slip texture.
[0023] Seed bin 4 is mainly used for storing oat seeds. When selecting it, you can simply choose from the existing technologies according to your needs.
[0024] The plow head 5 is mainly used for tilling the soil. When selecting it, the plow head 5 is movably connected to the support frame 3, and the plow head 5 can be adjusted at a certain angle.
[0025] The seeding tube 6 is mainly used for sowing oat seeds. When selecting the seeding tube 6, one end extends into the seed bin 4, and a control valve is provided on the outside of the seeding tube 6.
[0026] The bulldozer blade 7 is mainly used to level the soil after plowing. When selecting it, you can simply choose from the existing technologies according to your needs.
[0027] The feed roller 8 is mainly used to pick up the seeds accumulated inside the seed bin 4, thereby preventing the seeds from getting clogged during the sowing process. When selecting it, you can simply choose from the existing technology as needed.
[0028] The pulley 9 is mainly used to provide power to the feed roller 8. When selected, the output end of one side of the pulley 9 is connected to the front of the left movable wheel 2, and the output end of the other side of the pulley 9 extends into the seed bin 4 and is connected to the feed roller 8.
[0029] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An oat planting and sowing device, comprising a connecting plate (1), a support frame (3), and a seed bin (4), characterized in that: The connecting plate (1) has two sets of movable wheels (2) on both sides of its inner side. The connecting plate (1) has a support frame (3) on its top inner side. The support frame (3) has a seed bin (4) inside its inner side. The support frame (3) has a plow head (5) on its bottom left side. The support frame (3) has a sowing pipe (6) at its bottom. The support frame (3) has a bulldozer plate (7) on its bottom right side. The seed bin (4) has a feeding roller (8) inside its inner side. The seed bin (4) has a pulley (9) at the bottom front of its inner side.
2. The oat planting and sowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (3) has a handrail on the right side, and the surface of the handrail has anti-slip texture.
3. The oat planting and sowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plow head (5) and the support frame (3) are movably connected, and the plow head (5) can be adjusted at a certain angle.
4. The oat planting and sowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the seeding tube (6) extends into the seed bin (4), and a control valve is provided on the outside of the seeding tube (6).
5. The oat planting and sowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One output end of the pulley (9) is connected to the front of the left movable wheel (2), and the other output end of the pulley (9) extends into the seed bin (4) and is connected to the feeding roller (8).