Suspended planting structure for vine plants

The suspended planting structure for climbing plants, which utilizes suspended design and soilless planting technology, overcomes the limitations of traditional soil planting in hardened environments. It enables efficient planting in vertical spaces, avoids soil diseases and compaction, ensures healthy plant growth, and adapts to the needs of different spaces and plant species.

CN223488921UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31CENT SOUTH UNIV +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423087884.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-14
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the process of urbanization, traditional soil planting methods are limited in hardened environmental spaces, which easily leads to diseases and makes it difficult to make use of limited space. In addition, traditional soil planting suffers from soil diseases and compaction.

Method used

Design a suspended planting structure for climbing plants, which adopts a suspended design, soilless planting technology and support and guidance system, combined with irrigation basins for timed watering and nutrient solution supply, and utilizes modular design to adapt to different spaces and plant species.

Benefits of technology

It enables efficient use of ground resources in vertical space, avoids soil diseases and compaction, ensures healthy plant growth, reduces human intervention, and adapts to the planting needs of different spaces and plant species.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a climbing plant suspended planting structure, which relates to the field of plant planting and comprises a planting frame, two groups of irrigation pots, hoses and a single-group planting table, the irrigation pots are placed at the top end of the planting frame, and the two groups of irrigation pots are connected with the planting frame through the hoses. A plurality of groups of planting tables are arranged on the planting frame, nine groups of planting tables are arranged on the planting frame, every three groups of planting tables are arranged in a row to be evenly placed below the planting frame, and the planting frame comprises a supporting rod, an annular fixing frame, a sliding way, a sliding rod and a hanging frame. Climbing plants can grow in a vertical space, and limited ground resources are fully utilized to increase the planting area; 2, a soilless planting technology and a solid soil / water culture or air culture technology are adopted in the planting structure, so that the root system of the plant can be in direct contact with a nutrient solution, and the problems, such as soil diseases and soil hardening, caused by traditional soil planting are avoided;
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plant cultivation, specifically a suspended planting structure for climbing plants. Background Technology

[0002] Plant cultivation is a comprehensive agricultural or horticultural activity that involves placing plant seeds, seedlings, or mature plants in the soil and providing the necessary growing conditions, such as water, nutrients, light, and temperature, to promote their growth, development, and reproduction.

[0003] Soil cultivation still dominates current plant cultivation methods. However, with urbanization, more and more hardened spaces are appearing, making traditional soil cultivation increasingly inadequate in these environments. Furthermore, traditional soil cultivation is prone to diseases, which not only affect plant health but can also pose a threat to the entire plant community through interplant transmission.

[0004] Therefore, for planting in hardened environments, it is necessary to find more suitable planting methods. For example, new planting methods such as soilless cultivation and hydroponics are not limited by soil and can provide sufficient growing conditions for plants in limited space. At the same time, these new planting methods can effectively avoid soil diseases and soil compaction, creating a more favorable environment for plant growth. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a suspended planting structure for climbing plants to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a suspended planting structure for climbing plants, including a planting frame, irrigation basins, hoses, and single-unit planting platforms. The irrigation basins are provided in two sets and placed at the top of the planting frame. The two sets of irrigation basins are connected to the planting frame through the hoses. The single-unit planting platforms are provided in nine sets and are evenly placed below the planting frame in rows of three.

[0007] Preferably, the planting frame includes support rods, annular fixing frames, slide rails, sliding rods, and hangers. The support rods are provided in four sets, and the bottom four corners of the annular fixing frames are respectively fixed to the tops of the four sets of support rods. The slide rails are provided in two sets and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the annular fixing frames. The sliding rods are provided in three sets and slidably connected between the two sets of slide rails. The hangers are provided in nine sets, and three hangers are evenly fixed to the bottom of each set of sliding rods.

[0008] Preferably, the hanger consists of three sets of straight rods, each with an irrigation hole at its bottom end. The irrigation hole, hanger, slide bar, and irrigation basin are interconnected via the flexible hose.

[0009] Preferably, the single planting platform includes a base basin, a placement trough, a water collection trough, a main drainage hole, and planting pots. The placement trough is provided in three sets and symmetrically opened at the top of the base basin. The planting pots are provided in three sets and inserted into each set of placement troughs. Each set of planting pots has a through drainage hole on the outer side of its bottom. The water collection trough is opened inside the base basin. The main drainage hole is opened on the outer side of the base basin and communicates with the water collection trough.

[0010] Preferably, the three sets of straight rods of the hanger are respectively inserted into the planting pots corresponding to the single planting platform.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] This utility model proposes a suspended planting structure for climbing plants, which has the following advantages: 1. The planting structure adopts a suspended design, allowing climbing plants to grow in vertical space and making full use of limited ground resources to increase planting area; 2. The planting structure adopts soilless planting technology, using solid soil / hydroponics or aeroponics, allowing plant roots to directly contact nutrient solution, avoiding problems caused by traditional soil planting, such as soil diseases and soil compaction; 3. The planting structure is equipped with a support and guidance system, with special hangers to help plants climb smoothly, promote natural plant growth, and ensure stability; 4. The planting structure is equipped with irrigation basins, which can supply water and nutrient solution at regular intervals, ensuring healthy plant growth in a soilless environment and reducing human intervention; 5. The planting structure is modular in design, which can be flexibly combined according to needs, adapting to different spaces and plant species, and is easy to expand and adjust. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the suspended planting structure for climbing plants according to this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the suspended planting structure for climbing plants according to this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a single planting platform for the suspended planting structure of climbing plants according to this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a detailed drawing of the hanging frame of the suspended planting structure for climbing plants according to this utility model.

[0018] As shown in the figure: 1. Planting rack; 11. Support rod; 12. Ring-shaped fixing frame; 13. Slide rail; 14. Slide bar; 15. Hanger; 16. Irrigation hole; 2. Irrigation basin; 3. Hose; 4. Single planting platform; 41. Base basin; 42. Placement trough; 43. Water collection trough; 44. Main drainage hole; 45. Planting basin; 46. Sub-drainage hole. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the overall concept of this utility model, a detailed description will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] It should be noted that many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0021] Furthermore, it should be understood in the description of this utility model that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0022] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral unit; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. However, specifying a direct connection indicates that the two entities connected are not linked by an intermediate structure but are connected as a whole through a transmission structure. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] In this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the first feature "on" or "below" the second feature may be in direct contact with the first and second features, or indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this utility model. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0024] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a suspended planting structure for climbing plants, including a planting frame 1, an irrigation basin 2, a hose 3 and a single planting platform 4. The irrigation basin 2 is provided in two sets and placed at the top of the planting frame 1. The two sets of irrigation basins 2 are connected to the planting frame 1 through the hose 3. The single planting platform 4 is provided in nine sets and is evenly placed below the planting frame 1 in rows of three.

[0025] It has the following advantages: 1. The planting structure adopts a suspended design, allowing climbing plants to grow in vertical space, making full use of limited ground resources to increase planting area; 2. The planting structure adopts soilless planting technology, using solid soil / hydroponics or aeroponics, allowing plant roots to directly contact nutrient solution, avoiding problems caused by traditional soil planting, such as soil diseases and soil compaction; 3. The planting structure is equipped with a support and guidance system, with a special hanger 15 to help plants climb smoothly, promote natural plant growth, and ensure stability; 4. The planting structure is equipped with an irrigation basin 2, which can supply water and nutrient solution at regular intervals, ensuring healthy plant growth in a soilless environment and reducing human intervention; 5. The planting structure is modular in design, which can be flexibly combined according to needs, adapting to different spaces and plant species, and is easy to expand and adjust.

[0026] The planting frame 1 includes support rods 11, annular fixing frames 12, slide rails 13, sliding rods 14, and hangers 15. There are four sets of support rods 11. The bottom four corners of the annular fixing frames 12 are fixed to the top of the four sets of support rods 11 respectively. There are two sets of slide rails 13, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the annular fixing frames 12. There are three sets of sliding rods 14, which are slidably connected between the two sets of slide rails 13. There are nine sets of hangers 15, and three sets of hangers 15 are evenly fixed to the bottom of each set of sliding rods 14.

[0027] When in use, the position of the hanger 15 can be adjusted according to the type of plant. The forward and backward displacement of the hanger 15 can be controlled by sliding the slide bar 14 on the surface of the slide rail 13.

[0028] The hanger 15 consists of three sets of straight rods, each with an irrigation hole 16 at its bottom. The irrigation hole 16, hanger 15, slide rod 14, and irrigation basin 2 are interconnected by a flexible hose 3.

[0029] The single planting platform 4 includes a base basin 41, a placement trough 42, a water collection trough 43, a main drainage hole 44, and planting pots 45. There are three sets of placement troughs 42 symmetrically located at the top of the base basin 41. There are three sets of planting pots 45 inserted into each set of placement troughs 42. Each set of planting pots 45 has a through drainage hole 46 on the outer side of its bottom. The water collection trough 43 is located inside the base basin 41. The main drainage hole 44 is located on the outer side of the base basin 41 and is interconnected with the water collection trough 43.

[0030] The three sets of straight rods of the hanger 15 are respectively inserted into the planting pots 45 corresponding to the single planting platform 4;

[0031] When in use, the irrigation basin 2 is equipped with a water pump that can pump the water and nutrient solution in the irrigation basin 2 into the slide bar 14 through the hose 3, and then discharge it into the planting basin 45 through the irrigation hole 16 via the hanger 15, thus completing the irrigation of the plants inside the planting basin 45.

[0032] During routine cultivation, the drainage hole 46 is plugged with a rubber stopper to prevent the loss of water and nutrient solution. When it is necessary to change the water, the rubber stopper can be pulled out, and the old water that has lost its nutrients can be discharged into the water collection tank 43 through the drainage hole 46 and discharged outward through the drain pipe installed in the main drainage hole 44.

[0033] When the sliding rod 14 is moved, the single planting platform 4 can be moved synchronously. When the plants grow, they can climb upwards and attach to the surface of the hanging frame 15 to ensure stable growth.

[0034] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely exemplary and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention includes the claims being limited to these examples; within the framework of the present invention, the technical features of the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in the details for the sake of brevity.

[0035] This utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications, and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A suspended planting structure for climbing plants, comprising a planting frame (1), an irrigation basin (2), a flexible hose (3), and a single planting platform (4), characterized in that: The irrigation basin (2) is provided in two sets and placed on the top of the planting rack (1). The two sets of irrigation basins (2) are connected to the planting rack (1) through the hose (3). The single planting platform (4) is provided in nine sets and is evenly placed under the planting rack (1) in rows of three.

2. The suspended planting structure for climbing plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting frame (1) includes support rods (11), annular fixing frames (12), slide rails (13), slide bars (14), and hangers (15). There are four sets of support rods (11). The bottom four corners of the annular fixing frames (12) are respectively fixed to the top of the four sets of support rods (11). There are two sets of slide rails (13) and they are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the annular fixing frames (12). There are three sets of slide bars (14) and they are slidably connected between the two sets of slide rails (13). There are nine sets of hangers (15). Three sets of hangers (15) are evenly fixed at the bottom of each set of slide bars (14).

3. The suspended planting structure for climbing plants according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hanger (15) consists of three sets of straight rods, each set of straight rods having an irrigation hole (16) at its bottom. The irrigation hole (16), hanger (15), slide rod (14), and irrigation basin (2) are interconnected by the hose (3).

4. The suspended planting structure for climbing plants according to claim 3, characterized in that: The single planting platform (4) includes a base basin (41), a placement trough (42), a water collection trough (43), a main drainage hole (44), and planting pots (45). The placement trough (42) is provided in three sets and symmetrically opened at the top of the base basin (41). The planting pots (45) are provided in three sets and inserted in each set of placement troughs (42). Each set of planting pots (45) has a through drainage hole (46) on the outer side of its bottom. The water collection trough (43) is opened inside the base basin (41). The main drainage hole (44) is opened on the outer side of the base basin (41) and communicates with the water collection trough (43).

5. The suspended planting structure for climbing plants according to claim 4, characterized in that: The three sets of straight rods of the hanger (15) are respectively inserted into the planting pot (45) corresponding to the single planting platform (4).