Forest pest control device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forest control, in particular to a forest pest control device which comprises a liquid storage tank, the top of the liquid storage tank is fixedly connected with a fixed cover, the edge of the top of the fixed cover is provided with a sliding groove, the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected with a moving block, and the bottom of the moving block is provided with a rolling ball. According to the forest pest control device, through the arrangement of the fixing cover, the sliding groove, the moving block, the rolling ball, the driving motor, the friction plate, the fixing ring, the connecting pipe and the spray head, when the forest pest control device is used, a worker can externally connect the device with a power source and start the driving motor, and the driving motor drives the friction plate to rotate; a friction plate is continuously rubbed with a sliding groove in a fixed cover, a movable block moves along with a rolling ball, a spray head on a fixed pipe is driven to move around the sliding groove, the pesticide spraying range of the device is enlarged, and the pest control effect of the device can be improved through the arrangement.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forest management technology, specifically a device for controlling forest pests. Background Technology

[0002] Forest pests refer to insects that harm forests and forest products. There are approximately 2,400 known species of forest pests in China, of which about 450 have documented life cycles, habits, and control methods. Among the most important 20 or so species are the pine caterpillar (see Pine Caterpillar), the red-twig leafminer (see Pine Shoot Pests), the Japanese pine scale insect (see Pine Scale Insect), the Chinese pine bark beetle, and the yellow-spined bamboo locust. To prevent the adverse effects of forest pests on forests, a device for controlling these pests is needed.

[0003] A forest pest control device disclosed in CN219593489U includes a dosing cylinder whose bottom is fixedly connected to the top of a storage cylinder via four support legs. Both the bottom of the dosing cylinder and the top of the storage cylinder are connected to a solenoid valve via pipes. This invention utilizes the opening of the solenoid valve to allow the pesticide from the dosing cylinder to enter the storage cylinder through the pipes. A servo motor drives a lower stirring shaft to mix the pesticide and water in the storage cylinder evenly via a lower stirring rod. Simultaneously, the upper stirring shaft rotates synchronously through the meshing of a main gear and a driven gear. A concentration sensor monitors the mixing concentration of water and pesticide inside the storage cylinder in real time. When the concentration reaches a preset value, a signal is sent back through the controller, and the solenoid valve stops the pesticide delivery from the dosing cylinder, thus achieving precise mixing of pesticide and water. To avoid the adverse effects of excessive or insufficient pesticides on the environment and control efficacy, and to reduce the cost of forest pest and disease control, this invention uses an electromagnetic valve to allow the pesticide in the mixing cylinder to enter the storage cylinder through a pipeline. A servo motor drives the lower stirring shaft to mix the pesticide and water in the storage cylinder evenly via the lower stirring rod. Simultaneously, the meshing transmission between the main gear and the driven gear causes the upper stirring shaft to rotate synchronously to stir the pesticide in the mixing cylinder, preventing pesticide precipitation. A concentration sensor monitors the mixing concentration of water and pesticide in the storage cylinder in real time. When the concentration reaches a preset value, the controller sends a feedback signal, and the electromagnetic valve stops the pesticide delivery from the mixing cylinder. This achieves precise mixing of pesticide and water, avoiding the adverse effects of excessive or insufficient pesticides on the environment and control efficacy, and reducing the cost of forest pest and disease control.

[0004] However, this forest pest control device has the following drawbacks:

[0005] (1) The spraying function of this forest pest control device is weak. When using it, the device can only spray the agent in a single direction, which may cause poor spraying effect.

[0006] (2) The forest pest control device has a weak fixed function. When in use, due to the uncontrollable terrain in the forest, there may be uneven terrain, which may cause the device to tilt and pose a hidden danger. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of this invention is to provide a forest pest control device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a forest pest control device, comprising a storage tank, a fixed cover fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank, a sliding groove formed on the top edge of the fixed cover, a movable block slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, a rolling ball provided at the bottom of the movable block, a drive motor provided on the inner wall of the movable block, a friction plate fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor, a fixed ring fixedly connected to the top of the movable block, a fixed tube provided on the inner wall of the fixed ring, a nozzle fixedly connected to one end of the fixed tube, a baffle provided on the lower surface of the storage tank, a base plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle, a threaded groove formed on the top edge of the base plate, a fixing bolt threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded groove, a fixing cone fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing bolt, and a level fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base plate.

[0009] Preferably, the fixed cover has a liquid inlet on the side near the sliding groove at the top, and the inner wall of the liquid inlet is provided with a filter screen. The operator can add the medicine into the device through the liquid inlet, and the filter screen on the liquid inlet can filter the medicine.

[0010] Preferably, a tension tube is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixed tube, and a connecting tube is fixedly connected to one end of the tension tube. The outer surface of the connecting tube is rotatably connected to the top center of the fixed cover. The tension tube can improve the flexibility between the fixed tube and the connecting tube. The connecting tube and the fixed cover are connected by rotation, which can prevent obstruction when the pipe rotates.

[0011] Preferably, a water pump is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe, and a water pump is fixedly connected to one end of the water pump. When the operator starts the water pump, the water pump drives the water pump to extract the agent in the device and transport it to the nozzle through the connecting pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the side of the water pump, and the two ends of the fixing frame are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the liquid storage tank. The fixing frame on the inner wall of the liquid storage tank stably fixes the water pump.

[0013] Preferably, the side of the friction plate is disposed on the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the bottom of the rolling ball is disposed on the inner bottom wall of the sliding groove. The rolling ball can improve the flexibility of the moving block when it moves. Both the friction plate and the inner wall of the sliding groove have friction properties. The friction plate rotates continuously to move the moving block.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. This forest pest control device, through the configuration of a fixed cover, sliding groove, moving block, rolling ball, drive motor, friction plate, fixing ring, fixing pipe, and nozzle, allows operators to connect the device to an external power source and start the drive motor. The drive motor drives the friction plate to rotate, causing it to continuously rub against the sliding groove on the fixed cover. This causes the moving block to move along with the rolling ball, which in turn moves the nozzle on the fixing pipe around the sliding groove, thus expanding the spraying range of the device. This configuration improves the device's effectiveness in controlling pests.

[0016] 2. This forest pest control device, through the setup of a storage tank, baffles, a base plate, fixing bolts, fixing cones, and a level, allows operators to adjust the height of the fixing bolts according to the terrain to insert the fixing cone into the soil. Simultaneously, the level must be monitored to ensure the base plate remains balanced. The storage tank is placed between the baffles on the base plate. This setup enhances the overall stability of the device and effectively prevents tilting. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mobile device of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing device of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Storage tank; 2. Fixed cover; 3. Sliding groove; 4. Moving block; 5. Rolling ball; 6. Drive motor; 7. Friction plate; 8. Fixed ring; 9. Fixed pipe; 10. Nozzle; 11. Baffle; 12. Base plate; 13. Fixing bolt; 14. Fixed cone; 15. Level; 16. Liquid inlet; 17. Filter screen; 18. Tensioning pipe; 19. Connecting pipe; 20. Water pump; 21. Pumping pipe; 22. Fixing frame. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a forest pest control device, including a storage tank 1, a fixed cover 2 fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank 1, a sliding groove 3 formed on the top edge of the fixed cover 2, a movable block 4 slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 3, a rolling ball 5 set at the bottom of the movable block 4, a drive motor 6 set on the inner wall of the movable block 4, a friction plate 7 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 6, a fixed ring 8 fixedly connected to the top of the movable block 4, a fixed pipe 9 set on the inner wall of the fixed ring 8, a nozzle 10 fixedly connected to one end of the fixed pipe 9, a baffle 11 set on the lower surface of the storage tank 1, a base plate 12 fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle 11, a threaded groove formed on the top edge of the base plate 12, a fixed bolt 13 threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded groove, a fixed cone 14 fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed bolt 13, and a level 15 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base plate 12. The device utilizes the fixed cover 2, sliding groove 3, movable block 4, rolling ball 5, drive motor 6, and friction plate 7. With the arrangement of the friction plate 7, fixing ring 8, connecting pipe 19, and nozzle 10, during use, the operator can connect the device to an external power source, start the drive motor 6, and let the drive motor 6 drive the friction plate 7 to rotate, so that the friction plate 7 continuously rubs against the sliding groove 3 on the fixing cover 2, and the moving block 4 moves with the rolling ball 5, driving the nozzle 10 on the fixing pipe 9 to move around the sliding groove 3, thereby expanding the spraying range of the device. This arrangement can improve the device's pest control effect. With the arrangement of the storage tank 1, baffle 11, base plate 12, fixing bolt 13, fixing cone 14, and level 15, during use, the operator can rotate the fixing bolt 13 according to the terrain to insert the fixing cone 14 into the soil. At the same time, it is necessary to observe the level 15 to ensure that the base plate 12 is always in a balanced state. The storage tank 1 is placed between the baffles 11 on the base plate 12. This arrangement can improve the overall stability of the device and effectively prevent the device from tilting.

[0024] The fixed cover 2 has an inlet 16 on the side near the sliding groove 3. The inner wall of the inlet 16 is equipped with a filter screen 17. With the fixed cover 2, the inlet 16 and the filter screen 17, the operator can add the medicine into the device through the inlet 16 during use. The filter screen 17 on the inlet 16 can filter the medicine.

[0025] The other end of the fixed pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the tension pipe 18, and one end of the tension pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 19. The outer surface of the connecting pipe 19 is rotatably connected to the top center of the fixed cover 2. Through the arrangement of the fixed pipe 9, tension pipe 18, connecting pipe 19 and fixed cover 2, the tension pipe 18 can improve the flexibility between the fixed pipe 9 and the connecting pipe 19 during use. The connecting pipe 19 and the fixed cover 2 are connected by rotation, which can prevent obstruction when the pipe rotates.

[0026] One end of the connecting pipe 19 is fixedly connected to a water pump 20, and the other end of the water pump 20 is fixedly connected to a water suction pipe 21. With the connection pipe 19, the water pump 20 and the water suction pipe 21, when in use, the operator starts the water pump 20, which drives the water suction pipe 21 to extract the agent in the device and transport it to the nozzle 10 through the connecting pipe 19.

[0027] A fixing bracket 22 is fixedly connected to the side of the water pump 20. The two ends of the fixing bracket 22 are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 1. With the water pump 20, the fixing bracket 22 and the liquid storage tank 1, the fixing bracket 22 on the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 1 will stably fix the water pump 20 during use.

[0028] The side of the friction plate 7 is set on the inner wall of the sliding groove 3, and the bottom of the rolling ball 5 is set on the inner bottom wall of the sliding groove 3. With the arrangement of the friction plate 7, the sliding groove 3 and the rolling ball 5, the rolling ball 5 can improve the flexibility of the moving block 4 when in use. Both the friction plate 7 and the inner wall of the sliding groove 3 have friction properties. The friction plate 7 rotates continuously to move the moving block 4.

[0029] In this invention, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0030] First step: The staff can rotate the height of the fixing bolt 13 according to the terrain to insert the fixing cone 14 into the soil. At the same time, the staff needs to observe the level 15 to ensure that the base plate 12 is always in a balanced state. Then, place the liquid storage tank 1 between the baffles 11 on the base plate 12.

[0031] The second step: The staff can connect the device to an external power source, start the drive motor 6, and let the drive motor 6 drive the friction plate 7 to rotate, so that the friction plate 7 continuously rubs against the sliding groove 3 on the fixed cover 2, and let the moving block 4 follow the rolling ball 5 to move, thereby driving the nozzle 10 on the fixed tube 9 to move around the sliding groove 3, so as to expand the range of the device spraying the agent.

[0032] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forest pest control device, comprising a liquid storage tank (1), characterized in that: The top of the storage tank (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed cover (2). A sliding groove (3) is provided on the top edge of the fixed cover (2). A moving block (4) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (3). A rolling ball (5) is provided at the bottom of the moving block (4). A drive motor (6) is provided on the inner wall of the moving block (4). A friction plate (7) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (6). A fixed ring (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block (4). The inner wall of the fixed ring (8) A fixed pipe (9) is provided, and a nozzle (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed pipe (9). A baffle (11) is provided on the lower surface of the liquid storage tank (1). A base plate (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle (11). A threaded groove is provided on the top edge of the base plate (12). A fixing bolt (13) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded groove. A fixing cone (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing bolt (13). A level (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base plate (12).

2. The forest pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed cover (2) has an inlet (16) on the side near the sliding groove (3) at the top, and a filter screen (17) is provided on the inner wall of the inlet (16).

3. The forest pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the fixed tube (9) is fixedly connected to the tension tube (18), and one end of the tension tube (18) is fixedly connected to the connecting tube (19). The outer surface of the connecting tube (19) is rotatably connected to the top center of the fixed cover (2).

4. The forest pest control device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the connecting pipe (19) is fixedly connected to a water pump (20), and one end of the water pump (20) is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe (21).

5. A forest pest control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water pump (20) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (22) on its side, and the two ends of the fixing frame (22) are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the liquid storage tank (1).

6. The forest pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the friction plate (7) is disposed on the inner side wall of the sliding groove (3), and the bottom of the rolling ball (5) is disposed on the inner bottom wall of the sliding groove (3).

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