Reciprocating swinging grinding file
By designing a reciprocating oscillating file, and utilizing the cooperation of components such as the inner blade and the file head, the problem of traditional rubbing methods being unable to enter narrow joint cavities has been solved, enabling rapid rubbing and effective processing, and improving the flexibility and efficiency of surgical operations.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422111318.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-29
AI Technical Summary
Traditional grinding methods are difficult to access within narrow joint cavities, making it impossible to effectively address the need for surgery to fix the connection between soft tissue and bone tissue.
Design a reciprocating oscillating file, including the coordinated use of components such as an inner blade bar, a file head, an outer blade bar, an outer blade holder, an inner blade holder, a spring, a snap fastener, and a power interface, to achieve rapid filing and processing within narrow joint cavities.
It enables rapid refining and effective access to narrow joint cavities, improving the flexibility and efficiency of surgical procedures.
Smart Images

Figure CN223489788U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grinding and filing technology, specifically a reciprocating oscillating grinding and filing tool. Background Technology
[0002] In arthroscopic or open surgery, this technique is used for the fixation of soft tissue and bone. Before repairing soft tissue and bone, or when repairing excess bone spurs, the bone surface needs to be ground. Traditional grinding methods, including using planing heads, cannot access some narrow joint cavities, which is not conducive to clinical application. This new method allows for rapid grinding and also allows access to narrow joint cavities for treatment. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a reciprocating oscillating grinding file to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: it includes an inner tool bar, one end of which is provided with an outer tool bar, one end of which is provided with an outer tool handle, the inner cavity of which is provided with an inner tool handle, one side of which is provided with a spring, one side of which is provided with a buckle, and the inner cavity of which is provided with a power interface.
[0005] Preferably, a grinding head is provided on one side of the inner blade rod, and a flushing channel is provided in the inner cavity of the inner blade rod.
[0006] Preferably, an outer tool cam is provided on one side of the outer tool bar.
[0007] Preferably, the inner cavity of the outer tool holder has a retaining hole.
[0008] Preferably, an inner cam is provided on one side of the inner shank, and a square key is provided on one side of the inner shank.
[0009] Preferably, a locking button is provided on one side of the buckle.
[0010] Preferably, the inner cavity of the power interface has a square groove, and the inner cavity of the power interface has a flushing channel.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0012] 1. This reciprocating oscillating file, through the coordinated use of the inner blade rod, file head, outer blade rod, outer blade cam, outer blade holder, locking hole, inner blade holder, inner blade cam, spring, buckle, locking key, power interface, flushing hole, flushing channel, square key, and square groove, effectively solves the problem of being unable to enter some narrow joint cavities, which is not conducive to clinical application, thereby achieving the effect of rapid filing and processing in narrow joint cavities. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Inner tool holder; 1.1. Grinding head; 2. Outer tool holder; 2.1. Outer tool cam; 3. Outer tool holder; 3.1. Clamping hole; 4. Inner tool holder; 4.1. Inner tool cam; 5. Spring; 6. Snap-on; 6.1. Snap-on key; 7. Power interface; 7.2. Flushing channel; 1.2. Flushing passage; 4.2. Square key; 7.1. Square groove. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] Example: Please refer to Figure 1-2 This utility model provides a technical solution: a reciprocating oscillating file: including an inner blade 1, an outer blade 2 at one end of the inner blade 1, an outer handle 3 at one end of the outer blade 2, an inner handle 4 in the inner cavity of the outer handle 3, a spring 5 on one side of the inner handle 4, a buckle 6 on one side of the outer handle 3, and a power interface 7 in the inner cavity of the buckle 6.
[0018] Among them, a grinding head 1.1 is provided on one side of the inner tool bar 1, and a flushing channel 1.2 is provided in the inner cavity of the inner tool bar 1.
[0019] In this embodiment, the power interface 7 is the power supply device for the file. Under the action of the spring 5, the cam moves, driving the inner blade shank 1 to reciprocate. The spring 5 compresses the inner blade handle 4 and the latch 6, allowing tissue grinding to be performed through the grinding head 1.1 of the inner blade handle 1. The inner cavity of the inner blade handle 1 has a transversely opened flushing channel 1.2, which facilitates flushing of the joint cavity and tissue debris during surgery.
[0020] Among them, an outer tool cam 2.1 is provided on one side of the outer tool holder 2.
[0021] Among them, an inner cam 4.1 is provided on one side of the inner shank 4, and a square key 4.2 is provided on one side of the inner shank 4.
[0022] In this embodiment, the inner tool cam 4.1 in the inner tool holder 4 contacts the outer tool cam 2.1 in the outer tool bar 2. Under the action of the spring force 5, the cam moves, driving the inner tool bar 1 to reciprocate. The power output is converted from axial rotation to axial extension and retraction.
[0023] The outer tool holder 3 has a retaining hole 3.1 in its inner cavity.
[0024] Among them, the buckle 6 has a locking key 6.1 on one side.
[0025] In this embodiment, the inner cavity of the outer tool holder 3 has two locking holes 3.1 that are on the same vertical line. The side of the buckle 6 is fixed with two locking keys 6.1 that are also on the same vertical line. The locking holes 3.1 and the locking keys 6.1 are on the same horizontal line. By using the locking keys 6.1 and the locking holes 3.1 together, the buckle 6 can be fixed to one side of the outer tool holder 3.
[0026] The power interface 7 has a square groove 7.1 in its inner cavity and a flushing channel 7.2 in its inner cavity.
[0027] In this embodiment, the power interface 7 is designed with a flushing channel 7.2, and the inner blade 1 is designed with a flushing channel 1.2. The entire reciprocating grinding file has interconnected flushing channels, which facilitates flushing of the joint cavity and tissue debris during surgery.
[0028] Working principle: The grinding file is connected to the power device through the power interface 7 at the tail end; the power device outputs rotary power, and the power interface 7 drives the inner handle 4 and the key 4.2 through the square groove 7.1, causing the inner handle 4 to rotate; the spring 5 is compressed between the inner handle 4 and the latch 6; the inner cam 4.1 in the inner handle 4 contacts the outer cam 2.1 of the outer handle 2. Under the action of the spring force 5, the cam moves, driving the inner handle 1 to reciprocate, and the power output changes from axial rotation to axial extension; the grinding head 1.1 of the inner handle 1 is used for tissue grinding. The inner handle 1 is designed with a 1.2 irrigation channel, and the power interface 7 is designed with a 7.2 irrigation channel. The irrigation channels of the entire reciprocating grinding file are connected, which is convenient for rinsing the joint cavity and tissue debris during surgery.
[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "setup," "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A reciprocating oscillating grinding file, comprising an inner blade (1), characterized in that: The inner cutter bar (1) has an outer cutter bar (2) at one end, and an outer cutter handle (3) at one end. The inner cavity of the outer cutter handle (3) has an inner cutter handle (4). A spring (5) is provided on one side of the inner cutter handle (4), and a buckle (6) is provided on one side of the outer cutter handle (3). A power interface (7) is provided in the inner cavity of the buckle (6).
2. The reciprocating oscillating file according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner blade (1) is provided with a grinding head (1.1) on one side, and a flushing channel (1.2) is provided in the inner cavity of the inner blade (1).
3. The reciprocating oscillating file according to claim 1, characterized in that: An external tool cam (2.1) is provided on one side of the external tool bar (2).
4. The reciprocating oscillating file according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the outer tool holder (3) is provided with a retaining hole (3.1).
5. A reciprocating oscillating file according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner cam (4.1) is provided on one side of the inner shank (4), and a square key (4.2) is provided on one side of the inner shank (4). The inner cam (4.1) in the inner shank contacts the outer cam (2.1) of the outer shank (2). Under the action of the spring force (5), the cam moves, driving the inner shank (1) to reciprocate. The power output is converted from axial rotation to axial extension.
6. A reciprocating oscillating grinding file according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buckle (6) has a locking key (6.1) on one side.
7. A reciprocating oscillating file according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the power interface (7) is provided with a square groove (7.1) and a flushing channel (7.2).