Multifunctional fire fighting device

The fire cabinet door is automatically opened by a lifting screw and linkage mechanism controlled by a drive motor, which solves the problem that existing fire cabinets require manual opening. This enables the rapid retrieval of fire extinguishers and fire warnings, improving fire extinguishing efficiency and applicability.

CN223490302UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31KUNMING DIANCHI NAT TOURISM RESORT FIRE RESCUE BRIGADE (KUNMING DIANCHI NAT TOURISM RESORT FIRE RESCUE BUREAU)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422668403.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-01
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fire cabinets require manual opening of the cabinet door to retrieve the fire extinguisher during a fire, which reduces the efficiency of firefighting.

Method used

The device uses a drive motor to move the lifting screw and linkage mechanism to automatically open the front cover of the fire cabinet, enabling the rapid removal of fire extinguishers. It is also equipped with an emergency light and a buzzer to enhance warning capabilities, and a battery is installed to ensure that the device can operate normally in the event of a power outage.

Benefits of technology

It improves fire extinguishing efficiency, ensures rapid retrieval of fire extinguishers, enhances fire warning and personnel evacuation capabilities, and improves the applicability of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223490302U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fire fighting equipment, and discloses a multifunctional fire fighting device which comprises a cabinet body, a front cover plate is arranged at the front end of the cabinet body, a fire extinguisher is arranged at the rear part of the front cover plate, and first rotating shafts are fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the left and right surfaces of the front cover plate; the ends, away from each other, of the two first rotating shafts are rotationally inserted into the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the cabinet body correspondingly, connecting blocks are fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end of the rear face of the front cover plate correspondingly, a bottom plate is fixedly installed on the rear inner wall of the cabinet body, and guide sliding rods are fixedly installed at the left end and the right end of the top of the bottom plate correspondingly. And people do not need to arrive at the fire-fighting cabinet to manually open the front cover plate, so that related personnel can quickly take out the fire extinguisher from the fire-fighting cabinet for treating a fire, and the fire extinguishing efficiency is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire protection equipment technology, and in particular to a multifunctional fire protection device. Background Technology

[0002] In modern society, due to a lack of fire safety awareness, fires often occur during the use of household appliances and kitchenware. If effective measures are not taken to extinguish them in time, they can cause significant losses to people's lives, health, and property. Therefore, it is essential to equip every household with necessary fire-fighting equipment. Using water to extinguish fires is an economical and readily available fire-fighting material.

[0003] A search revealed that CN216319697U discloses a multi-functional fire cabinet device suitable for fire protection, including a cabinet body. The front of the cabinet body is provided with a main screen, and the side of the main screen is provided with a secondary screen. The top of the cabinet body is provided with a control module. The front of the cabinet body has a first storage slot, a second storage slot, and a third storage slot. The front of the first storage slot and the second storage slot are hinged with a first cabinet door and a second cabinet door. The upper end of the first storage slot is provided with a partition, and the interior of the second storage slot is provided with a water valve.

[0004] The prior art document describes a multi-functional fire cabinet device suitable for fire protection. Although it improves the functionality of the fire cabinet by integrating various fire protection functions into the same structure, it requires manually opening the cabinet door to retrieve the fire extinguisher during a fire. This makes it impossible to open the cabinet door immediately during a fire so that relevant personnel can quickly retrieve the fire extinguisher, thus reducing the fire extinguishing efficiency.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a multifunctional fire-fighting device. Utility Model Content

[0006] The present invention aims to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art and provide a multifunctional fire-fighting device.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a multifunctional fire-fighting device, comprising a cabinet, a front cover plate at the front end of the cabinet, a fire extinguisher at the rear of the front cover plate, first rotating shafts fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the left and right sides of the front cover plate, the ends of the two first rotating shafts being rotatably inserted into the left and right inner walls of the cabinet respectively, connecting blocks fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the rear of the front cover plate, a bottom plate fixedly installed on the rear inner wall of the cabinet, guide slide rods fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the top of the bottom plate, the top of each guide slide rod being fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the cabinet, a lifting block provided at the top of the bottom plate, the left and right ends of the lifting block being slidably fitted onto the left and right guide slide rods respectively, second rotating shafts fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the lifting block, connecting rods rotatably fitted at the ends of the two second rotating shafts being rotatably fitted, and third rotating shafts rotatably inserted at the other ends of the two connecting rods being close to each other, the ends of the two third rotating shafts being close to each other being fixedly installed on the two connecting blocks being far apart from each other.

[0008] Furthermore, a lifting screw is provided between the two guide rods. The top of the lifting screw is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the cabinet top, and the bottom of the lifting screw is rotatably inserted into the base plate. A lifting sleeve is threaded onto the lifting screw, and the lifting sleeve is fixedly inserted into the lifting block. A drive motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate, and the bottom of the lifting screw is installed at the top output end of the drive motor through a transmission shaft.

[0009] Furthermore, a support plate is fixedly installed at the bottom rear of the front cover plate, and two limiting plates are sequentially arranged on the top of the support plate. The front end of each limiting plate is fixedly installed behind the front cover plate, and each limiting plate has a limiting opening to facilitate the passage of a fire extinguisher.

[0010] Furthermore, a control box is fixedly installed on the top of the cabinet, buzzers are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the control box, an emergency light is fixedly installed on the front of the control box, a control module is fixedly installed at the front end inside the control box, and a network module is fixedly installed at the rear end inside the control box.

[0011] Furthermore, a storage battery is fixedly installed on the front end of the bottom inner wall of the cabinet.

[0012] Furthermore, a miscellaneous item bag is fixedly installed on the front end of the inner wall of the top of the cabinet.

[0013] This utility model provides a multifunctional fire-fighting device. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This multi-functional fire-fighting device, after a fire occurs, starts the drive motor to rotate the lifting screw. The lifting screw drives the lifting block to slide downward along the guide slide rod through the lifting sleeve. The lifting block drives the front cover plate to rotate around the first rotating shaft through the connecting rod and connecting block, so that an opening is formed between the cabinet and the front cover plate to facilitate the removal of fire extinguishers. Several fire cabinets can be opened uniformly from the control room, eliminating the need to rush to the fire cabinet to manually open the front cover plate. This allows relevant personnel to quickly retrieve fire extinguishers from the fire cabinet to deal with the fire, effectively improving fire-fighting efficiency.

[0015] 2. This multi-functional fire-fighting device improves the warning capability after a fire occurs by installing emergency lights and buzzers on the control box, facilitates the rapid evacuation of personnel, reduces losses, and allows firefighters to quickly locate the fire extinguishers installed inside the cabinet for fire fighting and disaster relief, further improving the fire-fighting efficiency of the device.

[0016] 3. This multi-functional fire-fighting device is equipped with a storage bag for storing fire hoses, fire axes, and other fire-fighting supplies as needed. The inclusion of a battery ensures that the device continues to function after a power outage during a fire, effectively improving its applicability. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only for the purpose of assisting those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed in the specification, and are not intended to limit the conditions under which this utility model can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic side sectional view of the overall structure;

[0019] Figure 2 A top view of the cabinet's internal structure;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a top view of the internal structure of the control box;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Cabinet; 2. Storage bag; 3. Control box; 4. Connecting rod; 5. Lifting screw; 6. Base plate; 7. Drive motor; 8. Battery; 9. First rotating shaft; 10. Support plate; 11. Limiting plate; 12. Fire extinguisher; 13. Front cover plate; 14. Second rotating shaft; 15. Lifting screw sleeve; 16. Lifting block; 17. Third rotating shaft; 18. Connecting block; 19. Guide slide rod; 20. Emergency light; 21. Buzzer; 22. Network module; 23. Control module. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Furthermore, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concept of this utility model.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used solely for the convenience of describing this utility model and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, such as welding, riveting, or bonding; it can also be a detachable connection, such as threaded connection, keyed connection, or pin connection; or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; or it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0027] A multi-functional fire-fighting device, such as Figure 1-4As shown, the cabinet includes a cabinet body 1. A front cover plate 13 is located at the front of the cabinet body 1. A fire extinguisher 12 is located at the rear of the front cover plate 13. First rotating shafts 9 are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of both sides of the front cover plate 13. The ends of the two first rotating shafts 9, which are far apart from each other, are respectively rotatably inserted into the left and right inner walls of the cabinet body 1. Connecting blocks 18 are fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the rear of the front cover plate 13. A base plate 6 is fixedly installed on the rear inner wall of the cabinet body 1. Guide slide rods 19 are fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the top of the base plate 6. The top of each guide slide rod 19 is fixedly installed with... On the inner top wall of cabinet 1, at the top of the base plate 6, there is a lifting block 16. The left and right ends of the lifting block 16 are slidably fitted onto two guide rods 19. Second rotating shafts 14 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the lifting block 16. Connecting rods 4 are rotatably fitted onto the ends of the two second rotating shafts 14 that are far apart from each other. Third rotating shafts 17 are rotatably inserted onto the other ends of the two connecting rods 4 that are close to each other. The ends of the two third rotating shafts 17 that are close to each other are fixedly installed onto the far sides of two connecting blocks 18. The two guide rods 19... Nine rooms are equipped with lifting screws 5. The top of the lifting screws 5 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the top of the cabinet 1, and the bottom of the lifting screws 5 is rotatably inserted into the base plate 6. Lifting screw sleeves 15 are threaded onto the lifting screws 5 and are fixedly inserted into the lifting blocks 16. A drive motor 7 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base plate 6. The bottom of the lifting screws 5 is mounted on the top output end of the drive motor 7 via a transmission shaft. A support plate 10 is fixedly mounted on the bottom rear of the front cover plate 13. Two limit plates 11 are sequentially arranged on the top of the support plate 10. Each limit plate 11... The front end of each of the cabinets is fixedly installed behind the front cover plate 13. Each limit plate 11 has a limit opening to facilitate the passage of the fire extinguisher 12. The top of the cabinet is fixedly installed with a control box 3. Buzzers 21 are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the control box 3. An emergency light 20 is fixedly installed in front of the control box 3. A control module 23 is fixedly installed in the front end of the inside of the control box 3. A network module 22 is fixedly installed in the rear end of the inside of the control box 3. A battery 8 is fixedly installed in the front end of the bottom inner wall of the cabinet. A miscellaneous item bag 2 is fixedly installed in the front end of the top inner wall of the cabinet.

[0028] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: After a fire occurs, the drive motor 7 is started to drive the lifting screw 5 to rotate. The lifting screw 5 drives the lifting block 16 to slide downward along the guide slide rod 19 through the lifting screw sleeve 15. The lifting block 16 drives the front cover plate 13 to rotate around the first rotating shaft 9 through the connecting rod 4 and the connecting block 18, so that an opening is formed between the cabinet 1 and the front cover plate 13 to facilitate the removal of the fire extinguisher 12. Several fire cabinets can be opened uniformly from the control room, eliminating the need to rush to the fire cabinet to manually open the front cover plate 13. This allows relevant personnel to quickly take out the fire extinguisher 12 from the fire cabinet to deal with the fire, effectively improving the fire extinguishing efficiency.

[0029] By installing an emergency light 20 and a buzzer 21 on the control box 3, the warning capability after a fire occurs is improved, which facilitates the rapid evacuation of personnel, reduces losses, and makes it easier for firefighters to quickly locate the fire extinguisher 12 installed in the cabinet 1 for fire fighting and disaster relief, thus further improving the fire extinguishing efficiency of the device.

[0030] The inclusion of a storage bag 2 facilitates the installation of fire hoses, fire axes, and other fire-fighting equipment as needed. The inclusion of a battery 8 ensures that the device continues to function after a power outage caused by a fire, effectively improving its applicability.

[0031] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A multifunctional fire-fighting device, comprising a cabinet (1), characterized in that: The cabinet (1) has a front cover plate (13) at the front end, and a fire extinguisher (12) is installed at the rear of the front cover plate (13). The bottom ends of the left and right sides of the front cover plate (13) are fixedly installed with first rotating shafts (9). The ends of the two first rotating shafts (9) that are far apart from each other are respectively rotatably inserted into the left and right inner walls of the cabinet (1). The front and rear ends of the front cover plate (13) are respectively fixedly installed with connecting blocks (18). The rear inner wall of the cabinet (1) is fixedly installed with a bottom plate (6). The top left and right ends of the bottom plate (6) are respectively fixedly installed with guide slide rods (19). The top of each guide slide rod (19) is fixed with Installed on the inner top wall of the cabinet (1), the bottom plate (6) is provided with a lifting block (16). The left and right ends of the lifting block (16) are respectively slidably fitted on the left and right guide rods (19). The left and right sides of the lifting block (16) are respectively fixedly installed with second rotating shafts (14). The ends of the two second rotating shafts (14) that are far apart from each other are respectively rotatably fitted with connecting rods (4). The other ends of the two connecting rods (4) that are close to each other are rotatably inserted with third rotating shafts (17). The ends of the two third rotating shafts (17) that are close to each other are respectively fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two connecting blocks (18).

2. The multifunctional fire-fighting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting screw (5) is provided between the two guide slide rods (19). The top of the lifting screw (5) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the cabinet (1). The bottom of the lifting screw (5) is rotatably inserted into the base plate (6). A lifting sleeve (15) is threaded onto the lifting screw (5). The lifting sleeve (15) is fixedly inserted into the lifting block (16). A drive motor (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate (6). The bottom of the lifting screw (5) is installed at the top output end of the drive motor (7) through a transmission shaft.

3. A multifunctional fire-fighting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom rear of the front cover plate (13). Two limiting plates (11) are arranged sequentially on the top of the support plate (10). The front end of each limiting plate (11) is fixedly installed behind the front cover plate (13). Each limiting plate (11) has a limiting opening to facilitate the passage of the fire extinguisher (12).

4. A multifunctional fire-fighting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control box (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the cabinet (1). Buzzers (21) are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the control box (3). An emergency light (20) is fixedly installed in front of the control box (3). A control module (23) is fixedly installed in the front end of the control box (3). A network module (22) is fixedly installed in the rear end of the control box (3).

5. A multifunctional fire-fighting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage battery (8) is fixedly installed on the front end of the bottom inner wall of the cabinet (1).

6. A multifunctional fire-fighting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A miscellaneous item bag (2) is fixedly installed on the front end of the inner top wall of the cabinet (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Multifunctional fire-fighting cabinet device suitable for fire fighting

    CN216319697U