Device for preparing slant culture medium

By designing a slant culture medium preparation device, the problems of uneven slant caused by test tube rolling and large space occupation by rubber tubes were solved. Stable clamping of test tubes and slant adjustment were achieved, ensuring the flatness of the culture medium surface and efficient space utilization.

CN223490999UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31SHENZHEN INST OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422607694.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When preparing slant culture media, the test tubes are prone to rolling, which can lead to uneven slant surfaces. Furthermore, different slant surfaces require rubber tubes with different outer diameters, which takes up a lot of space.

Method used

A device for preparing slant culture medium was designed, including a base plate, a support frame, a fixed seat, an adjustment seat, and an adjustment component. The tilt angle of the test tube is adjusted by the adjustment component, and the quantitative pouring and discharge of the culture medium is controlled by the sealing plug and the adjustment knob.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable clamping of test tubes and adjustment of different slant surfaces, ensuring a flat surface of the culture medium, saving space, and facilitating the preparation of different slant surfaces.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a slant culture medium preparation device which comprises a bottom plate, one side of the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, a plurality of movable openings are formed in the supporting frame, fixing seats are hinged in the movable openings, one sides of test tubes are sleeved with the fixing seats, the bottoms of the other sides of the test tubes abut against adjusting seats, and the bottom ends of the adjusting seats are fixedly connected with adjusting assemblies. The adjusting assembly is fixedly connected with the other side of the top end of the bottom plate; a sealing plug is arranged at an opening of the test tube. The test tube is clamped and fixed through the fixing base, the height of the adjusting base is adjusted through the adjusting assembly, and the adjusting base is matched with the hinged fixing base, so that the inclination angle of the test tube is adjusted, and culture media with different slopes are conveniently prepared; when a culture medium in the test tube needs to be quantitatively poured out before solidification, the culture medium penetrates through the liquid inlet hole to flow into the cavity for temporary storage by operating the adjusting knob, and after the discharge amount is appropriate, the adjusting knob is operated again, the vertical baffle extrudes the culture medium in the cavity, and then the culture medium is quantitatively discharged through the liquid discharge guide pipe.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of microbial experimental technology, specifically to a device for preparing slant culture medium. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, when preparing slant culture medium, the laminar flow hood is first disinfected and sterilized. A rubber or plastic tube with a height of about 1.5 cm is placed on the surface of the laminar flow hood. While still hot, the unsolidified culture medium is dispensed quantitatively into the test tube, the tube opening is sterilized, and the tube is stoppered. Then, the upper end of the test tube opening is placed on the rubber tube, allowing the culture medium in the test tube to tilt naturally. The tilt is adjusted to increase the surface area of ​​the culture in the test tube, and the culture is solidified into a slant.

[0003] In practice, the test tubes are easy to roll due to their smooth surface, which leads to unevenness on the slant surface and thus failure. At the same time, since the outer diameter of the rubber tube is fixed, different outer diameter rubber tubes are required when preparing culture media with different slant surfaces, which takes up a lot of space. Therefore, we propose a slant culture medium preparation device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an apparatus for preparing slant culture medium to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a slant culture medium preparation device, comprising a base plate, a support frame fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base plate, a plurality of movable openings on the support frame, a fixed seat hinged in each movable opening, one side of a test tube sleeved in the fixed seat, an adjustment seat abutting the bottom of the other side of the test tube, an adjustment component fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment seat, the adjustment component fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the base plate, and a sealing plug provided at the opening of the test tube.

[0006] Preferably, the mounting base has a through hole, and a rubber ring is fixedly fitted inside the mounting hole.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the adjusting seat is provided with a U-shaped groove.

[0008] Preferably, a rotating shaft is coaxially mounted inside the sealing plug, and an adjustment knob is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft. The adjustment knob is rotatably mounted outside the sealing plug. A cavity is provided in one side of the sealing plug. A vertical baffle is slidably provided in the cavity. One end of the vertical baffle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and another end of the vertical baffle is fixedly connected to a fan-shaped sealing plate. The fan-shaped sealing plate is slidably disposed in the cavity. A receiving groove is opened on the inner wall of one end of the cavity. A liquid inlet is opened at one end of the cavity, and the liquid inlet is correspondingly arranged with the fan-shaped sealing plate. A drain pipe is opened at the other end of the cavity, and the drain pipe is located on the side away from the fan-shaped sealing plate.

[0009] Preferably, the cavity has a semi-cylindrical structure, and the storage slot is correspondingly provided with the fan-shaped sealing plate.

[0010] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a base, an internally threaded cylinder, an externally threaded rod, a handwheel, a worm gear, and a worm. The bottom end of the base is fixedly connected to a base plate. Several internally threaded cylinders are rotatably installed inside the base. Each internally threaded cylinder is fitted with an externally threaded rod through a threaded structure. One end of each externally threaded rod is fixedly connected to an adjusting seat. A worm gear is fixedly fitted onto the outside of each internally threaded cylinder. One side of each worm gear is meshed with a worm. The worm is rotatably installed inside the base, and one end of the worm is fixedly connected to a handwheel. The handwheel is rotatably located outside the base.

[0011] Preferably, the two sides of the external threaded rod are respectively provided with vertical grooves, and the limiting slider is slidably engaged in the vertical grooves, and the limiting slider is fixedly connected to the base.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the fixed seat clamps and fixes the test tube, and the height of the adjusting seat is adjusted by the adjusting component. The adjusting seat cooperates with the hinged fixed seat to adjust the tilt angle of the test tube, which is convenient for preparing culture media with different slant surfaces. When the culture media in the test tube needs to be poured out quantitatively before solidification, the adjusting knob is operated to allow the culture media to flow through the liquid inlet into the cavity for temporary storage. When the discharge volume is appropriate, the adjusting knob is operated again, and the vertical baffle squeezes the culture media in the cavity and discharges it quantitatively through the drainage tube. At the same time, the fan-shaped sealing plate blocks the liquid inlet. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from another perspective;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the sealing plug in this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Support frame; 3. Movable port; 4. Fixed seat; 41. Mounting hole; 42. Rubber ring; 5. Test tube; 6. Sealing plug; 61. Storage groove; 62. Rotating shaft; 63. Liquid inlet hole; 64. Fan-shaped sealing plate; 65. Vertical baffle; 66. Adjustment knob; 67. Cavity; 68. Drainage conduit; 7. Adjustment seat; 8. Adjustment assembly; 81. Base; 82. Internal threaded cylinder; 82. Limiting slider; 83. External threaded rod; 83. Vertical slide groove; 84. Handwheel; 85. Worm gear; 86. Worm. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example

[0019] Reference Figure 1 , 2 This is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a slant culture medium preparation device, including a base plate 1. A support frame 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base plate 1. The support frame 2 has several movable openings 3. A fixed seat 4 is hinged in each movable opening 3. One side of a test tube 5 is sleeved in the fixed seat 4. The bottom of the other side of the test tube 5 abuts against an adjustment seat 7. An adjustment component 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment seat 7. The adjustment component 8 is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the base plate 1. A sealing plug 6 is provided at the opening of the test tube 5.

[0020] The culture medium is quantitatively injected into test tube 5, and then a sealing plug 6 is inserted into the opening of test tube 5 to seal the test tube 5. Then, the tail end of test tube 5 is inserted into the mounting hole 41 of the fixing seat 4. The rubber ring 42 clamps and fixes test tube 5 by friction. Then, the open end of test tube 5 is placed on the adjusting seat 7. According to the required tilt angle, the adjusting component 8 is operated to drive the fixed adjusting seat 7 to rise and fall. The adjusting seat 7 drives test tube 5 to change the tilt angle with the hinge position of the fixing seat 4 as the center, which facilitates the preparation of culture media with different slant surfaces. Example

[0021] Reference Figure 1-4 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment. Specifically, the fixing base 4 is provided with a through mounting hole 41. A rubber ring 42 is fixedly sleeved in the mounting hole 41. The tail end of the test tube 5 is inserted into the mounting hole 41 of the fixing base 4. The rubber ring 42 clamps and fixes the test tube 5 by friction.

[0022] Specifically, the top of the adjusting seat 7 is provided with a U-shaped groove, which facilitates the adjusting seat 7 to support and limit the test tube 5.

[0023] Specifically, a rotating shaft 62 is coaxially mounted inside the sealing plug 6. One end of the rotating shaft 62 is fixedly connected to an adjusting knob 66, which is rotatably mounted outside the sealing plug 6. A cavity 67 is hollow on one side inside the sealing plug 6. A vertical baffle 65 is slidably provided inside the cavity 67. One end of the vertical baffle 65 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 62, and the other end of the vertical baffle 65 is fixedly connected to a fan-shaped sealing plate 64. The fan-shaped sealing plate 64 is slidably disposed inside the cavity 67. A receiving groove 61 is opened on the inner wall of one end of the cavity 67. A liquid inlet hole 63 is opened on one side of the cavity 67, which is correspondingly arranged with the fan-shaped sealing plate 64. A drain pipe 68 is opened on the other side of the cavity 67, which is located away from the fan-shaped sealing plate 64.

[0024] Furthermore, the cavity 67 has a semi-cylindrical structure, with the receiving groove 61 corresponding to the fan-shaped sealing plate 64. The culture medium is quantitatively injected into the test tube 5, and then a sealing plug 6 is inserted into the opening of the test tube 5. The fan-shaped sealing plate 64 of the sealing plug 6 seals the inlet hole 63. The fan-shaped sealing plate 64 is held in place by friction. When a small amount of culture medium needs to be poured out before it solidifies, the adjusting knob 66 ​​is turned, causing the fixed rotating shaft 62 to rotate. The rotating shaft 62 causes the fixed vertical baffle 65 to rotate circumferentially, and the vertical baffle 65 causes the fixed fan-shaped sealing plate 64 to move synchronously. 64 releases the seal on the inlet hole 63, and at the same time, the fan-shaped sealing plate 64 is embedded into the receiving tank 61. At this time, the test tube 5 is inverted, and the culture medium inside the test tube 5 flows into the cavity 67 through the inlet hole 63. After reaching the required amount, the adjustment knob 66 ​​is rotated in the opposite direction, which drives the rotating shaft 62 to rotate in the opposite direction. The rotating shaft 62 drives the fan-shaped sealing plate 64 and the vertical baffle 65 to move. The fan-shaped sealing plate 64 is moved out of the receiving tank 61 and seals the inlet hole 63. The vertical baffle 65 pushes and squeezes the culture medium in the cavity 67, so that the culture medium is finally discharged quantitatively from the drain pipe 68.

[0025] Specifically, the adjustment assembly 8 includes a base 81, an internally threaded cylinder 82, an externally threaded rod 83, a handwheel 84, a worm gear 85, and a worm 86. The bottom end of the base 81 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1. Several internally threaded cylinders 82 are rotatably installed inside the base 81. Each internally threaded cylinder 82 is fitted with an externally threaded rod 83 through a threaded structure. One end of each externally threaded rod 83 is fixedly connected to an adjustment seat 7. Each internally threaded cylinder 82 is fixedly fitted with a worm gear 85. One side of each worm gear 85 is meshed with a worm 86. The worm 86 is rotatably installed inside the base 81, and one end of the worm 86 is fixedly connected to the handwheel 84. The handwheel 84 is rotatably located outside the base 81.

[0026] Furthermore, vertical grooves 831 are recessed on both sides of the external threaded rod 83, and a limiting slider 821 is slidably engaged in the vertical grooves 831. The limiting slider 821 is fixedly connected to the base 81.

[0027] According to the required tilt angle, operate the adjustment component 8 and turn the handwheel 84. The handwheel 84 drives the worm gear mechanism to work, which in turn drives the internal threaded cylinder 82 to rotate. The internal threaded cylinder 82 drives the external threaded rod 83 to lift and lower through the threaded structure. The external threaded rod 83 drives the fixed adjustment seat 7 to lift and lower. The adjustment seat 7 drives the test tube 5 to change the tilt angle with the hinge position of the fixed seat 4 as the center, which is convenient for preparing culture media with different slopes. Example

[0028] Reference Figure 1-4 This is the third embodiment of the present invention. Based on the previous two embodiments, in use, the culture medium is quantitatively injected into the test tube 5. Then, a sealing plug 6 is placed at the opening of the test tube 5. The fan-shaped sealing plate 64 of the sealing plug 6 blocks the inlet hole 63. The fan-shaped sealing plate 64 is held in place by friction. When a small amount of culture medium needs to be poured out before it solidifies, the adjusting knob 66 ​​is turned, causing the fixed rotating shaft 62 to rotate. The rotating shaft 62 causes the fixed vertical baffle 65 to rotate circumferentially. The vertical baffle 65 causes the fixed fan-shaped sealing plate 64 to move synchronously, disengaging the fan-shaped sealing plate 64 from the inlet hole 63. Simultaneously, the fan-shaped sealing plate 64 is embedded into the receiving groove 61. At this time, the test tube 5 is inverted, and the culture medium inside the test tube 5 flows into the cavity 67 through the inlet hole 63. After reaching the required amount, the adjusting knob 66 ​​is turned in the opposite direction, causing the rotating shaft 62 to rotate in the opposite direction. The rotating shaft 62 then drives the fan-shaped sealing plate 64 and the vertical baffle 65... The fan-shaped sealing plate 64 is moved out of the receiving groove 61 and blocks the liquid inlet 63. The vertical baffle 65 pushes and squeezes the culture medium in the cavity 67, so that the culture medium is finally discharged quantitatively from the drain tube 68. The drain tube 68 is a sterile tube. The discharged solution is finally collected through an external container. Then, the tail end of the test tube 5 is inserted into the mounting hole 41 of the fixing seat 4. The rubber ring 42 clamps and fixes the test tube 5 by friction. Then, the open end of the test tube 5 is placed on the adjusting seat 7. According to the required tilt angle, the adjusting component 8 is operated and the handwheel 84 is turned. The handwheel 84 drives the worm gear mechanism to work, which in turn drives the internal threaded cylinder 82 to rotate. The internal threaded cylinder 82 drives the external threaded rod 83 to rise and fall through the thread structure. The external threaded rod 83 drives the fixed adjusting seat 7 to rise and fall. The adjusting seat 7 drives the test tube 5 to change the tilt angle with the hinge position of the fixing seat 4 as the center, which facilitates the preparation of culture media with different slopes.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A slant culture medium preparation device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base plate (1). The support frame (2) has several movable openings (3). Each movable opening (3) is hinged with a fixed seat (4). One side of the test tube (5) is sleeved inside the fixed seat (4). The bottom of the other side of the test tube (5) is in contact with an adjustment seat (7). The bottom end of the adjustment seat (7) is fixedly connected to an adjustment component (8). The adjustment component (8) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the base plate (1). A sealing plug (6) is provided at the opening of the test tube (5). The adjustment assembly (8) includes a base (81), an internal threaded cylinder (82), an external threaded rod (83), a handwheel (84), a worm gear (85), and a worm (86). The bottom end of the base (81) is fixedly connected to a base plate (1). Several internal threaded cylinders (82) are rotatably installed inside the base (81). An external threaded rod (83) is sleeved inside each internal threaded cylinder (82) through a threaded structure. One end of each external threaded rod (83) is fixedly connected to an adjustment seat (7). A worm gear (85) is fixedly sleeved outside each internal threaded cylinder (82). One side of each worm gear (85) is meshed with a worm (86). The worm (86) is rotatably installed inside the base (81), and one end of the worm (86) is fixedly connected to a handwheel (84). The handwheel (84) is rotatably located outside the base (81).

2. The slant culture medium preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting base (4) has a through hole (41), and a rubber ring (42) is fixedly sleeved in the mounting hole (41).

3. The slant culture medium preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the adjusting seat (7) is provided with a U-shaped groove.

4. The slant culture medium preparation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (62) is coaxially mounted inside the sealing plug (6). One end of the rotating shaft (62) is fixedly connected to an adjusting knob (66). The adjusting knob (66) is rotatably mounted outside the sealing plug (6). A cavity (67) is hollow on one side inside the sealing plug (6). A vertical baffle (65) is slidably provided inside the cavity (67). One end of the vertical baffle (65) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (62). A fixed connecting fan-shaped sealing plate (64) is slidably disposed in a cavity (67). A receiving groove (61) is provided on the inner wall of one end of the cavity (67). A liquid inlet hole (63) is provided on one side of the cavity (67). The liquid inlet hole (63) is correspondingly disposed with the fan-shaped sealing plate (64). A drain pipe (68) is provided on the other side of the cavity (67). The drain pipe (68) is disposed on the side away from the fan-shaped sealing plate (64).

5. The slant culture medium preparation apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cavity (67) is a semi-cylindrical structure, and the storage slot (61) is correspondingly provided with the fan-shaped sealing plate (64).

6. The slant culture medium preparation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The external threaded rod (83) has vertical grooves (831) recessed on both sides, and a limiting slider (821) is slidably engaged in the vertical groove (831). The limiting slider (821) is fixedly connected to the base (81).