Cone crusher with automatic feeding function

By introducing a second motor-driven impeller system and filter plate cleaning rod into the cone crusher, the dust treatment problem is solved, safety and efficiency are improved, equipment life is extended, and environmental pollution and maintenance costs are reduced.

CN223491013UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31HENAN JIAKANG HEAVY IND MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422223712.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-11
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The dust generated during the operation of existing automatic feeding cone crushers cannot be effectively handled, leading to health risks, equipment wear and tear, environmental pollution, and increased maintenance costs.

Method used

The dust is effectively treated by using a second motor to drive the first impeller to extract dust, filtering it through a filter plate and a second impeller cleaning rod system, combined with a collection bottle.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves operational safety and production efficiency, extends equipment life, reduces maintenance frequency, reduces environmental pollution, and enhances equipment automation and production stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cone crushers, and particularly relates to a cone crusher with an automatic feeding function, which comprises a bottom plate, a feeding component is arranged on the left side of the top end of the bottom plate, a crushing component is arranged on the right side of the top end of the bottom plate, and a second connecting pipe is arranged at the top end of the crushing component. A limiting pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the second connecting pipe, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top end of the limiting pipe, a sealing cover is fixedly connected to the top end of the limiting pipe, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the sealing cover, and a first impeller is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. According to the cone crusher with the automatic feeding function, the operation safety and the production efficiency of the cone crusher with the automatic feeding function can be remarkably improved, dust is effectively treated, the health risk of operators is reduced, the service life of equipment is prolonged, faults caused by dust blockage are avoided, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged. And the maintenance time and the downtime are further reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of cone crushers, specifically a cone crusher with automatic feeding function. Background Technology

[0002] Automatic feeding cone crushers combine the crushing capacity of traditional cone crushers with advanced automation technology. Through an automatic feeding system (including a hopper, conveyor belt, and vibrating feeder) and an intelligent control system (such as a PLC and sensors), they significantly improve production efficiency and the level of automation. This system reduces manual operation, lowers labor intensity and operating costs, while improving production safety and equipment stability. With technological advancements, future trends include more intelligent control, remote monitoring, and energy-efficient design, making this type of crusher increasingly important in the mining and building materials processing industries.

[0003] A search revealed an existing patent (publication number: CN211488087U) disclosing a cone crusher with automatic feeding function. The crusher includes a base plate, on which a body, a support column, and a mounting base are fixedly installed sequentially from left to right on the top. A guide cover, extending through the mounting base and reaching the top of the machine body, is fixedly installed inside the mounting base. A feed hole is provided on the outer side of the guide cover. A discharge port communicating with the feed hole is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base. An installation groove is provided on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the guide cover, and a first bearing is fixedly installed inside the installation groove. A mounting cover is fixedly installed on the top of the guide cover, and a motor is fixedly installed inside the mounting cover. This cone crusher with automatic feeding function solves the problem of low efficiency and high labor intensity caused by the manual feeding method, which is predominantly used in traditional cone crushers.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned solutions will generate dust during actual use. If this dust cannot be controlled, it may first pose a health hazard to operators, increasing the risk of respiratory diseases. Second, dust will cause wear and tear on equipment, affecting its performance and lifespan. Furthermore, dust pollution may lead to environmental problems and compliance risks. Finally, these issues may increase maintenance costs, impacting production efficiency and corporate reputation.

[0005] Therefore, this utility model provides a cone crusher with automatic feeding function. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing technology and solve the problem of not being able to handle the dust generated during equipment operation, this utility model proposes a cone crusher with automatic feeding function.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: The cone crusher with automatic feeding function of this utility model includes a base plate, a feeding component is provided on the left side of the top of the base plate, a crushing component is provided on the right side of the top of the base plate, a second connecting pipe is provided on the top of the crushing component, a limit pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the second connecting pipe, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the limit pipe, a sealing cover is fixedly connected to the top of the limit pipe, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover, a first impeller is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and the first impeller is rotatably connected to the sealing cover.

[0008] Furthermore, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the middle side of the bottom end of the filter plate, and a cleaning rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top end of the connecting rod. A second impeller is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the connecting rod.

[0009] Furthermore, a through hole is provided at the rear end of the second connecting tube, and a collection bottle is fixedly connected to the inside of the through hole.

[0010] Furthermore, the feeding assembly includes an auger, a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, an auger is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a discharge port is fixedly connected to the top left side of the auger, a first motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the auger, and a first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the auger.

[0011] Furthermore, the crushing assembly includes a crushing host, the crushing host is fixedly connected to the top right side of the base plate, a sealing cover is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing host, the sealing cover is fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe, the sealing cover is fixedly connected to the second connecting pipe, and a discharge port is provided at the rear of the crushing host.

[0012] Furthermore, a protective cover is fixedly connected to the inner side of the front end of the sealing cover.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The cone crusher with automatic feeding function described in this utility model uses a second motor to drive a first impeller to extract and filter dust generated inside the crushing unit, which can significantly improve the operational safety and production efficiency of the cone crusher with automatic feeding function. Effective dust control reduces health risks to operators, extends the service life of the equipment, avoids malfunctions caused by dust blockage, and thus reduces maintenance and downtime. Furthermore, the clean working environment improves worker comfort, reduces environmental pollution, complies with environmental regulations, lowers compliance risks, and helps improve the automation level and overall production stability of the equipment.

[0015] 2. The cone crusher with automatic feeding function described in this utility model drives the second impeller to rotate by drawing air, and at the same time uses the second impeller to drive the cleaning rod to clean the filter plate and collect the dust. This cone crusher with automatic feeding function has the following advantages: This system improves the dust handling efficiency of the equipment, ensures the continuous cleanliness of the filter plate, reduces the maintenance frequency of the equipment, the clean filter plate maintains good airflow, ensures effective dust extraction, prevents dust accumulation and blockage, extends the service life of the equipment, and maintains high production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model. Figure 1 And enlarged image;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the sealing cover in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the limiting tube in this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the limiting tube in this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the collection bottle in this utility model;

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 11. Support frame; 2. Screwdriver; 21. Feed port; 22. First motor; 23. First connecting pipe; 3. Crushing host; 31. Sealing cover; 32. Discharge port; 4. Second connecting pipe; 41. Limiting pipe; 42. Sealing cover; 43. Second motor; 44. First impeller; 45. Protective cover; 5. Filter plate; 51. Connecting rod; 52. Cleaning rod; 53. Second impeller; 54. Through hole; 55. Collection bottle. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Example

[0025] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, the cone crusher with automatic feeding function of this utility model includes a base plate 1. A feeding component is provided on the left side of the top of the base plate 1, and a crushing component is provided on the right side of the top of the base plate 1. A second connecting pipe 4 is provided on the top of the crushing component. A limiting pipe 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the second connecting pipe 4, and the limiting pipe 41 is fixed through the second connecting pipe 4. A filter plate 5 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the limiting pipe 41, and the filter plate 5 is supported and fixed through the limiting pipe 41. A sealing cover 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting pipe 41, and the sealing cover 42 is fixed through the limiting pipe 41. A second motor 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover 42, and the second motor 43 is fixed through the sealing cover 42. A first impeller 44 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 43, and the first impeller 44 is rotated through the second motor 43. The first impeller 44 is rotatably connected to the sealing cover 42, and the sealing cover 42 limits the movement of the first impeller 44.

[0026] A connecting rod 51 is rotatably connected to the bottom center of the filter plate 5. The filter plate 5 limits the position of the connecting rod 51. A uniformly distributed cleaning rod 52 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the connecting rod 51. A second impeller 53 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom of the connecting rod 51. The connecting rod 51 simultaneously fixes the cleaning rod 52 and the second impeller 53. The second motor 43 drives the first impeller 44 to rotate, thereby extracting air from the crushing host 3 and extracting the dust generated during crushing. Then, the air carries the dust upward, driving the second impeller 53 to rotate. Simultaneously, the second impeller 53 drives the cleaning rod 52 to rotate through the connecting rod 51.

[0027] The second connecting pipe 4 has a through hole 54 at its rear end. A collection bottle 55 is fixedly connected to the inside of the through hole 54, and the collection bottle 55 is limited by the through hole 54.

[0028] The feeding assembly includes an auger 2. A support frame 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, and the auger 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 11. The auger 2 is fixed to the top of the base plate 1 by the support frame 11. A discharge port 21 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the auger 2. The discharge port 21 is supported and fixed by the auger 2. A first motor 22 is fixedly connected to the right side of the auger 2. The first motor 22 is fixed by the auger 2. At the same time, the first motor 22 drives the auger blades inside the auger 2 to rotate, thereby conveying the raw materials. A first connecting pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the auger 2. The first connecting pipe 23 is fixed by the auger 2, so that the raw materials conveyed by the auger 2 fall below through the first connecting pipe 23.

[0029] The crushing assembly includes a crushing host 3. The crushing host 3 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the base plate 1, and the crushing host 3 is supported and fixed by the base plate 1. A sealing cover plate 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing host 3, and the sealing cover plate 31 is fixed by the crushing host 3. The sealing cover plate 31 is fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe 23, and the first connecting pipe 23 is fixed by the sealing cover plate 31, thereby sealing the crushing host 3. The sealing cover plate 31 is fixedly connected to the second connecting pipe 4, and the second connecting pipe 4 is fixed by the sealing cover plate 31. A discharge port 32 is provided on the rear side of the crushing host 3, and the raw materials crushed by the crushing host 3 are conveyed out through the discharge port 32.

[0030] A protective cover 45 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the front end of the sealing cover 42. The sealing cover 42 fixes the protective cover 45, and the protective cover 45 protects the structure inside the sealing cover 42.

[0031] Working principle: When the cone crusher with automatic feeding function is running, the raw material is first poured into the feed port 21. Then, the first motor 22 drives the auger 2 to convey the raw material to the top right side. After that, it is conveyed into the crushing host 3 through the first connecting pipe 23 for crushing. The crushed raw material is conveyed out through the discharge port 32. The dust generated during the crushing process is driven by the second motor 43 to drive the first impeller 44 to rotate. The second connecting pipe 4, the limiting pipe 41, and the sealing cover 42 are used to extract the air and dust in the crushing host 3. During the process, the dust is filtered by the filter plate 5. At the same time, the upward movement of the air will drive the second impeller 53 to rotate. Then, the second impeller 53 drives the cleaning rod 52 to rotate through the connecting rod 51, thereby cleaning the dust filtered down from the bottom surface of the filter plate 5 and pushing it outward. Then, it is pushed into the collection bottle 55 through the through hole 54 to collect the dust.

[0032] The terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "top," and "bottom" all refer to the figures in the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 Based on the perspective of the observer, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.

[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cone crusher with automatic feeding function, characterized in that, Includes a base plate (1), a feeding assembly is provided on the left side of the top of the base plate (1), a crushing assembly is provided on the right side of the top of the base plate (1), a second connecting pipe (4) is provided on the top of the crushing assembly, a limiting pipe (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the second connecting pipe (4), a filter plate (5) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the limiting pipe (41), a sealing cover (42) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting pipe (41), a second motor (43) is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover (42), a first impeller (44) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (43), and the first impeller (44) is rotatably connected to the sealing cover (42); The filter plate (5) is rotatably connected to the middle side of the bottom end of the filter plate (5), and the top outer side of the connecting rod (51) is fixedly connected to a uniformly distributed cleaning rod (52), and the bottom outer side of the connecting rod (51) is fixedly connected to a second impeller (53). The second connecting tube (4) has a through hole (54) at its rear end, and a collection bottle (55) is fixedly connected to the inside of the through hole (54).

2. A cone crusher with automatic feeding function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding assembly includes an auger (2), a support frame (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), the auger (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (11), a discharge port (21) is fixedly connected to the top left side of the auger (2), a first motor (22) is fixedly connected to the right side of the auger (2), and a first connecting pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the auger (2).

3. A cone crusher with automatic feeding function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The crushing assembly includes a crushing host (3), the crushing host (3) is fixedly connected to the top right side of the base plate (1), the top of the crushing host (3) is fixedly connected to a sealing cover plate (31), the sealing cover plate (31) is fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe (23), the sealing cover plate (31) is fixedly connected to the second connecting pipe (4), and a discharge port (32) is provided on the rear side of the crushing host (3).

4. A cone crusher with automatic feeding function according to claim 3, characterized in that, A protective cover (45) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the front end of the sealing cover (42).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cone crusher with automatic feeding function

    CN211488087U